Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology最新文献_第2页

The role of planktonic filtrators in the distribution of metals in the water of semi-closed lagoon (southern Baltic) 浮游滤食者在半封闭泻湖（波罗的海南部）水中金属分布中的作用

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.02.004

Magdalena Bełdowska , Justyna Kobos , Lidia Nawrocka , Dorota Sieńska , Wojciech Chwiałkowski , Agata Rychter , Jerzy Bolałek , Ryszard Kornijów

For decades of human activity, particularly in the second half of the 20th century a large load of metals has been deposited in sediments of water bodies. It is important to identify processes determining their origin, pathways, distribution, and seasonal dynamics. This was studied in the Vistula Lagoon, second largest lagoon of the southern Baltic. A significant effect of wind on the magnitude and variability of concentrations of metals in the shallow lagoon was observed. It determined the supply of the elements from land (mainly Mn, Zn, U, Co) and distribution within salty Baltic waters (Co, V) from more polluted areas. Another process affecting circulation of metals in estuaries was flocculation. It contributed to vertical transport of Pb, Al, Fe, Mn, Cd, and Be to the sediment surface. Changes in their concentrations were observed, largely due to their remobilisation from land and sediments. It may consequently allow their inclusion into the food-web, particularly: Pb, U, Co, Be, Zn, Se, Cr, Sr, Ca, Al, Fe, Ni and Mg. The amount and type of accumulated metals in the cells were different for each phytoplankton group and cell size. The critical role was played by cyanobacteria algae Oscillatoriales. Not consumed degrading organic matter becomes a source of dissolved Pb, Ni and Mn in water.

几十年来，特别是 20 世纪下半叶，人类活动在水体沉积物中沉积了大量金属。重要的是要确定决定其来源、路径、分布和季节动态的过程。我们在波罗的海南部第二大泻湖维斯瓦泻湖进行了这方面的研究。研究发现，风对浅水泻湖中金属浓度的大小和变化有很大影响。风决定了来自陆地的元素供应（主要是锰、锌、铀、钴）和来自污染较严重地区的元素在波罗的海咸水中的分布（钴、钒）。影响河口金属循环的另一个过程是絮凝。它促使铅、铝、铁、锰、镉和铍垂直迁移到沉积物表面。据观察，这些金属的浓度发生了变化，这主要是由于它们从陆地和沉积物中重新移动所致。因此，它们可能被纳入食物网，特别是铅、铀、钴、铍、锌、硒、铬、锶、钙、铝、铁、镍和镁。细胞中积累的金属数量和类型因浮游植物种类和细胞大小而异。蓝藻发挥了关键作用。未被消耗的降解有机物成为水中溶解铅、镍和锰的来源。

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引用次数: 0

Influence of the microtopography of patagonian peatbogs on the fluxes of greenhouse gasses and dissolved carbon in porewater 巴塔哥尼亚泥炭沼泽的微地形对温室气体和孔隙水中溶解碳通量的影响

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.01.013

Mariano S. Iseas , M. Florencia Rossi , Marie-Claire Aravena Acuña , Verónica A. Pancotto

Peatlands play an important role in global carbon cycling, as they act as a natural sink of carbon dioxide (CO₂) or as a source of methane (CH₄). The influence of microtopography (lawns and hummock-hollow complexes) in the biogeochemical dynamics of dissolved organic and inorganic carbon (DOC and DIC) and dissolved CH₄ and CO₂ is generally miss-considered. Southernmost Patagonia has huge areas of pristine peatlands, which are still in a largely natural state with scarce anthropogenic influence. In this study we provide foundational insights into the dynamics of greenhouse gasses (GHGs) and DOC in Sphagnum dominated peatlands of Southern Patagonia, assessing the impact of microtopography on these dynamics. The stocks of dissolved GHGs and DOC in hummock-hollows complex and lawns were analysed at three depths (25, 50, and 75 cm) in four ombrotrophic peatbogs. CH₄, N₂O and CO₂ fluxes, net ecosystem exchange (NEE) and gross primary productivity (GPP) were also studied. CO₂ and CH₄ fluxes were strongly affected by microtopography. Hummock-hollows showed higher CO₂ fluxes, and temperature and radiation were the main drivers for respiration and GPP, respectively. In addition, in this microtopography, higher DOC concentrations were observed at the top depth. In contrast, lawns acted as a source of CH₄, with higher emission rates and high dissolved GHGs concentration throughout the depth profile.

泥炭地在全球碳循环中发挥着重要作用，因为它们是二氧化碳（CO）的天然吸收汇或甲烷（CH）的天然来源。人们通常没有考虑到微地形（草坪和驼峰-空洞复合体）对溶解有机碳和无机碳（DOC 和 DIC）以及溶解 CH 和 CO 的生物地球化学动态的影响。巴塔哥尼亚最南端拥有大片原始泥炭地，这些泥炭地在很大程度上仍处于自然状态，很少受到人为影响。在这项研究中，我们对巴塔哥尼亚南部占主导地位的泥炭地中温室气体（GHGs）和溶解氧（DOC）的动态变化进行了深入研究，并评估了微地形对这些动态变化的影响。在四个腐生泥炭沼泽的三个深度（25、50 和 75 厘米）分析了沼丘复合体和草坪中溶解的温室气体和 DOC 的存量。此外，还研究了 CH、NO 和 CO 通量、净生态系统交换量 (NEE) 和总初级生产力 (GPP)。二氧化碳和甲烷通量受到微地形的强烈影响。沼泽空洞的 CO 通量较高，温度和辐射分别是呼吸作用和 GPP 的主要驱动因素。此外，在这种微地形中，顶部深度的 DOC 浓度较高。相比之下，草坪是 CH 的来源，在整个深度剖面中排放率较高，溶解的温室气体浓度也较高。

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引用次数: 0

Assessing the Impact of Human-Induced and Climate Change-Driven Streamflow Alterations on Freshwater Ecosystems 评估人类和气候变化驱动的河流变化对淡水生态系统的影响

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2023.09.003

Seo-Yeon Park , Hyeon-Tae Moon , Jong-Suk Kim , Joo-Heon Lee

Streamflow is critical and master variable for maintaining healthy and restorative processes in freshwater ecosystems. However, human-induced dam construction and climate change have significantly altered the flow regime and disrupted hydrological conditions. Consequently, protecting river ecosystems has become a crucial goal, necessitating environmental streamflow assessments. This study evaluates the impact of dam construction and climate change on the flow regime and environmental flow in the Gamcheon Basin, Korea. It focuses on two fish species, the dominant Zacco platypus and endangered Squalidus gracilis majimae, using an ecosystem function model to determine the appropriate environmental flow. GIS analysis was also employed to quantify the habitat connectivity within the assessed environmental streamflow. The study provides key insights into preserving streamflow and revitalizing river ecosystems, highlighting the need for a broader multi-species analysis for environmental flow determination and conservation. By determining the appropriate environmental flow and analyzing habitat connectivity, effective strategies can be developed for protecting and maintaining healthy freshwater ecosystems in a changing climate.

河流流量是维持淡水生态系统健康和恢复过程的关键和主要变量。然而，人为的大坝建设和气候变化显著地改变了河流的流动状况，破坏了水文条件。因此，保护河流生态系统已成为一个至关重要的目标，有必要进行环境流量评估。本研究评估了水坝建设和气候变化对韩国甘川盆地水流和环境流的影响。本研究以Zacco鸭嘴兽和濒临灭绝的角鲨两种鱼类为研究对象，利用生态系统功能模型确定适宜的环境流量。利用GIS分析量化了评价的环境流内的生境连通性。该研究为保护河流流量和恢复河流生态系统提供了重要见解，强调了对环境流量确定和保护进行更广泛的多物种分析的必要性。通过确定适当的环境流量和分析栖息地连通性，可以制定有效的策略，在不断变化的气候中保护和维持健康的淡水生态系统。

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引用次数: 0

Comparative investigation provides further insights on how riparian deforestation and different land uses impact the distribution of freshwater macroinvertebrates in Nigerian streams 比较调查进一步揭示了河岸森林砍伐和不同土地利用如何影响尼日利亚溪流中淡水大型无脊椎动物的分布。

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.01.006

O.T. Akinpelu , F.O. Arimoro , A.V. Ayanwale , V.I. Chukwuemeka , A.M. Adedapo , E.O. Akindele

Riparian forest loss and various land use impacts on macroinvertebrate communities in Nigerian streams remain poorly understudied. To fill this knowledge gap, a study was conducted on five streams in the southwest ecoregion of Nigeria between December 2019 and October 2021. A total of 2,077 macroinvertebrates were sampled, comprising 16 orders, 40 families, and 80 species. Aquatic insects were the most abundant, constituting 85 % of species and 73.13 % of individuals. Other specimens included Mollusca, Crustacea, Arachnida, and Annelida. Notably, Olumirin stream exhibited the highest macroinvertebrate abundance, including the stress-sensitive Ephemeroptera-Plecoptera-Trichoptera (EPT) members. The site also had the highest degree of naturalness, widest channel and dissolved oxygen (DO), but lowest electrical conductivity (EC) and total dissolved solids (TDS) compared to the other streams (Abirunmu, Awoosun, Mogimogi, and Aboto), that harbored facultative and stress-tolerant species, indicating varying degrees of disturbances. The bivariate regression analysis confirms that riparian deforestation and land use impact macroinvertebrate distribution in streams as there was an inverse relationship between EPT abundance and forest cover. Also, DO positively correlates with EPT taxa richness but inversely correlates with Coleoptera richness and Hemiptera abundance. As a result, Olumirin stream is proposed as a benchmark for evaluating freshwater ecological integrity in the region. Given the escalating anthropogenic activities in the tropics, urgent collaborative efforts are required to safeguard freshwater biodiversity, protect the riparian corridor of Olumirin stream, and restore impaired streams in the region.

尼日利亚溪流中的河岸森林丧失和各种土地利用对大型无脊椎动物群落的影响仍然鲜有研究。为了填补这一知识空白，2019 年 12 月至 2021 年 10 月期间，对尼日利亚西南生态区的五条溪流进行了研究。共采样了 2,077 种大型无脊椎动物，包括 16 目 40 科 80 种。水生昆虫数量最多，占物种总数的 85%，占个体总数的 73.13%。其他标本包括软体动物、甲壳动物、蛛形纲和无脊椎动物。值得注意的是，Olumirin 溪流的大型无脊椎动物数量最多，其中包括对压力敏感的蜉蝣目-鳞翅目-蝶翅目（EPT）成员。与其他溪流（Abirunmu、Awoosun、Mogimogi 和 Aboto）相比，该地点的自然度最高，河道最宽，溶解氧（DO）最高，但电导率（EC）和溶解性总固体（TDS）最低。双变量回归分析证实，河岸森林砍伐和土地利用影响了溪流中大型无脊椎动物的分布，因为 EPT 丰度与森林覆盖率之间存在反比关系。此外，溶解氧与 EPT 类群丰富度呈正相关，但与鞘翅目丰富度和半翅目丰富度呈反相关。因此，建议将 Olumirin 溪流作为评估该地区淡水生态完整性的基准。鉴于热带地区人类活动的不断升级，迫切需要共同努力保护淡水生物多样性，保护 Olumirin 溪的河岸走廊，恢复该地区受损的溪流。

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引用次数: 0

Seasonal dynamics of phytoplankton and zooplankton communities in the estuarine Elblag Bay (Vistula Lagoon, southern Baltic) dominated by floating-leaved plants 以浮叶植物为主的埃尔布拉格湾（波罗的海南部维斯瓦泻湖）河口浮游植物和浮游动物群落的季节动态

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.02.009

Maciej Karpowicz , Ryszard Kornijów , Jolanta Ejsmont-Karabin , Lidia Nawrocka , Justyna Kobos , Aneta Jakubowska , Krzysztof Grzonkowski

Lagoons and estuaries, as transitional ecosystems between freshwater and marine environments, are characterized by exceptionally strong fluctuations in abiotic and biotic factors. This study aimed to present the seasonal succession of phytoplankton and zooplankton and their interactions in highly variable, shallow estuarine Elblag Bay dominated by floating-leaved macrophytes. The ecosystem experiences temporary shifts between freshwater and brackish water due to the seasonal influx of freshwater from the river during winter and spring, and the substantial inflow of brackish water during summer and autumn. The seasonal changes of plankton in the bay were driven by several factors, among which the most important were water temperature, periodic brackish water inflow, and development of aquatic vegetation. After winter, phytoplankton began to develop first (March), followed by rotifers (April) and crustaceans (May). At the beginning of summer, zooplankton biomass decreased, which could favored the development of phytoplankton, however, the intense growth of algae was limited by shading by plant canopies and nutrient competition between macrophytes and phytoplankton. The development of vegetation was accompanied by an increase in the species richness and diversity of crustacean zooplankton with many plant-associated species. The results of our research indicate that the periodically changing habitat complexity (macrophytes, salinity) in the estuary bay limits the intense development of plankton but increases its diversity.

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引用次数: 0

Biogeochemical and microbial community structure differently modulates CO2 and CH4 dynamics in two adjacent volcanic lakes (Monticchio, Italy) 生物地球化学和微生物群落结构对两个相邻火山湖（意大利蒙蒂奇奥）中二氧化碳和甲烷动态的不同调节作用

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2023.12.003

Stefano Fazi , Jacopo Cabassi , Francesco Capecchiacci , Cristiana Callieri , Ester M Eckert , Stefano Amalfitano , Luca Pasquini , Roberto Bertoni , Orlando Vaselli , Franco Tassi , Bertram Boehrer , Giovannella Pecoraino , Lorenza Li Vigni , Sergio Calabrese , Monia Procesi , Michele Paternoster

By hosting significant amounts of extra-atmospheric dissolved gases, including geogenic CO₂ and CH₄, volcanic lakes provide relevant ecosystem services through the key role the aquatic microbial community in mediating freshwater carbon fluxes. In view of elucidating the mechanisms governing the microbial spatial distribution and the possible implications for ecosystem functioning, we compared the hydrogeochemical features and the microbial community structure of two adjacent stratified volcanic lakes (Lake Grande - LG and Lake Piccolo - LP). Water chemistry, gases and their isotopic composition were coupled with microbial pigment profiling, cell counting, and phylogenetic analyses. LP showed transparent waters with low concentrations of chlorophyll-a and the occurrence of phycoerytrin-rich cyanobacteria. LG was relatively more eutrophic with a higher occurrence of diatoms and phycocyanine-rich cyanobacteria. Considering the higher concentrations of CO₂ and CH₄ in bottom waters, the oligotrophic LP was likely a more efficient sink of geogenic CO₂ in comparison to the adjacent eutrophic LG. The prokaryotic community was dominated by the mixothrophic hgcI clade (family Sporichthyaceae) in the LG surface waters, while in LP this taxon was dominant down to -15 m. Moreover, in LP, the bottom dark waters harbored a unique strictly anaerobic bacterial assemblage associated with methanogenic Archaea (i.e. Methanomicrobiales), resulting in a high biogenic methane concentration. Water layering and light penetration were confirmed as major factors affecting the microbial distribution patterns. The observed differences in the geochemical and trophic conditions reflected the structure of the aquatic microbial community, with direct consequences on the dynamics of dissolved greenhouse gases.

{"title":"Biogeochemical and microbial community structure differently modulates CO2 and CH4 dynamics in two adjacent volcanic lakes (Monticchio, Italy)","authors":"Stefano Fazi , Jacopo Cabassi , Francesco Capecchiacci , Cristiana Callieri , Ester M Eckert , Stefano Amalfitano , Luca Pasquini , Roberto Bertoni , Orlando Vaselli , Franco Tassi , Bertram Boehrer , Giovannella Pecoraino , Lorenza Li Vigni , Sergio Calabrese , Monia Procesi , Michele Paternoster","doi":"10.1016/j.ecohyd.2023.12.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecohyd.2023.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>By hosting significant amounts of extra-atmospheric dissolved gases, including geogenic CO2 and CH4, volcanic lakes provide relevant ecosystem services through the key role the aquatic microbial community in mediating freshwater carbon fluxes. In view of elucidating the mechanisms governing the microbial spatial distribution and the possible implications for ecosystem functioning, we compared the hydrogeochemical features and the microbial community structure of two adjacent stratified volcanic lakes (Lake Grande - LG and Lake Piccolo - LP). Water chemistry, gases and their isotopic composition were coupled with microbial pigment profiling, cell counting, and phylogenetic analyses. LP showed transparent waters with low concentrations of chlorophyll-a and the occurrence of phycoerytrin-rich cyanobacteria. LG was relatively more eutrophic with a higher occurrence of diatoms and phycocyanine-rich cyanobacteria. Considering the higher concentrations of CO2 and CH4 in bottom waters, the oligotrophic LP was likely a more efficient sink of geogenic CO2 in comparison to the adjacent eutrophic LG. The prokaryotic community was dominated by the mixothrophic hgcI clade (family Sporichthyaceae) in the LG surface waters, while in LP this taxon was dominant down to -15 m. Moreover, in LP, the bottom dark waters harbored a unique strictly anaerobic bacterial assemblage associated with methanogenic Archaea (i.e. Methanomicrobiales), resulting in a high biogenic methane concentration. Water layering and light penetration were confirmed as major factors affecting the microbial distribution patterns. The observed differences in the geochemical and trophic conditions reflected the structure of the aquatic microbial community, with direct consequences on the dynamics of dissolved greenhouse gases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56070,"journal":{"name":"Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology","volume":"25 1","pages":"Pages 42-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139539962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Escherichia coli transport through soil columns amended with nano-zeolite and cow manure 大肠杆菌在经纳米沸石和牛粪改良的土壤柱中的迁移

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.01.010

Omid Noroozi , Ali Akbar Safari Sinegani , Mohammad Bagher Farhangi

Manure application or wastewater use as irrigation water introduces agriculture as one of the main culprits of spreading antibiotic-resistant pathogens to the environment that threatens human health. Therefore, urgent measures are needed to control the fate of antibiotic-resistant enteropathogens of agricultural origin in the environment. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different amounts of nano-zeolite on the transport of nalidixic acid-resistant Escherichia coli strain (E. coli NAR) through disturbed soil columns amended with cow manure. Soil mixtures were prepared by adding nano-zeolite (0, 5, and 15%), with/without 5% cow manure to a loam soil. Mixtures were incubated for 60 days and then poured into polyvinyl chloride cylinders (3.6 × 15 cm) for the leaching experiment. After establishing a steady-state unsaturated flow condition, a pulse (0.1 pore volume) of E. coli NAR suspension (10⁶ CFU mL⁻¹) was added on top of the soil columns. The leaching experiment was followed until 5 pore volume. Nano-zeolite application increased the filtration coefficient (λ_f), and relative adsorption index (S_R), and decreased the maximum depth (Z_max) of E. coli NAR transport in all treatments. Meanwhile, cow manure application increased E. coli NAR transport through soil columns compared to the controls. The average (C_av) and cumulative (C_cum) cell density of E. coli NAR for the columns containing 5% and 15% nano-zeolite were about 2.3 and 10-fold less than the control respectively. Therefore, the nano-zeolite application can improve soil adsorption parameters, even in manure-amended soils, and consequently reduce the risk of groundwater contamination by fecal bacteria.

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引用次数: 0

Research on the carbon profit and loss correlation mechanism of sponge city construction life cycle in urban built up areas 城市建成区海绵城市建设全生命周期碳损益关联机制研究

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.01.011

Chunbo Jiang , Yangxuan Zhang , Xiang Zhang , Qiaohui Han , Yi Xiao

Climate change and rapid urbanization have changed the urban eco-hydrological cycle. Understanding the carbon profit and loss correlation mechanism of sponge city construction life cycle helps identify the eco-environmental benefits. This study constructs a set of carbon accounting methods under the concept of sponge city, which mainly consists of basic database, carbon emission accounting, carbon neutralization, uncertainty and sensitivity analysis module. Taking a typical urban built-up area in Xi'an City as an example, the main sources of carbon emissions from sponge transformation projects are material production and construction, and the sponge transformation project created a carbon source of 95 kg CO₂/m² during the two phases. Carbon neutrality mainly includes building energy saving and green space carbon sequestration, and the latent capacity is 219.92 kg CO₂/m²·year in 50-year accounting period, besides, the static investment payback period for carbon emissions is about 25 years in environmental economics. Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) + Data Quality Indicator (DQI) method combined with Monte Carlo simulation (MCs), the relative standard deviation (RSD)=0.17 is a relatively reliable result. The most significant influence on the results is the electricity factor in the parameters sensitivity analysis.

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引用次数: 0

The new dimension in judicial decisions for acceleration of water resources and biosphere sustainability 加速水资源和生物圈可持续性的司法裁决的新维度

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.01.007

Monika Zalewska

This article aims to recommend a new innovative solution to the problem of low awareness of judges who rule in water law cases. The examination of case studies revealed that the challenge does not invariably reside within the legal framework; rather, it is intricately linked to the environmental awareness of the judiciary. Judges often hesitate to prioritize environmental concerns as paramount, a hesitation grounded in discernible reasons. In the concluding section, a potential solution was advanced, positing that an imperative shift in environmental education, grounded in John Rawls's theory of justice, could serve as a transformative paradigm in judicial cognition. This proposed solution facilitates a shift in judges' perspectives from the immediate 'right here, right now' to a broader consideration of 'future generations.' Additionally, potential training measures were recommended in the final section as a means to instigate such a transformative change in perspective.

引用次数: 0

Effect of light and noise pollution on oxidative stress and proximate composition in Dreissena polymorpha 光污染和噪声污染对多甲鱼氧化应激和近似成分的影响

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.03.007

Osman Serdar, Nida Demirtaş Erol, Ayşe Nur Aydin

In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of sound and light pollution on Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) by biomarker and nutritional composition. For this purpose, an experimental design was carried out in laboratory conditions where the model was exposed to live sound, light, and combined sound + light parameters for 30 min every hour over 96 h. Changes in the biomarkers superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities, as well as glutathione (GSH) and thiobarbituric acid (TBARS) levels, were assessed in the model organism exposed to sound, light, and sound + light pollution. The changes in protein and fat amounts were determined. When the changes in biomarkers were examined statistically compared to the control, there was no significant decrease in SOD activity (p < 0.05), a significant increase in CAT activity in sound and sound+light, but a significant decrease in light (p < 0.05), no significant difference in GPx activity (p > 0.05). It was determined that there was a significant increase in GSH and TBARS levels in all three parameters. Significant changes were also observed in the proximate composition. As a result, exposure to sound, light and sound+light pollution caused an increase in oxidative damage and decreases in protein and lipid composition were detected.

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引用次数: 0