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Education for sustainable development (ESD) in the Greek education system 希腊教育体系中的可持续发展教育(ESD)
1
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.37074/jalt.2023.6.1.ss3
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical study on- Perspective and attitude of people on Electric Vehicle in India 印度民众对电动汽车的看法与态度实证研究
1
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.46632/jdaai/2/1/10
Anisha Jain, Jinal Jain, D.R Pallavi, None Varalakshmi
The Paper aims to look for aspects that influence a consumer's decision to acquire an electric vehicle. India has the greatest EV market in the world, particularly for two-wheelers. The penetration of electric vehicles has greatly increased over the past years as a result of numerous automakers releasing these vehicles at a quick rate. By 2025, the market for electric vehicles (EVs) is expected to be worth at least 475 billion, according to a recent study. By 2025, the percentage of electrified two-wheelers is predicted to increase to up to 15% from the current 1% penetration rate. Environmental pollution is currently a major problem worldwide. Toxic emissions from internal combustion engines are a major source of air pollution. The globe is actively promoting electric cars (EVs) to address environmental issues and counteract the consequences of fossil fuel pollution (ECs). The Indian government desires "only Electric Vehicles" to be on the roads by 2030.
该报旨在寻找影响消费者决定购买电动汽车的因素。印度拥有世界上最大的电动汽车市场,尤其是两轮车市场。由于许多汽车制造商快速推出电动汽车,过去几年电动汽车的渗透率大大提高。根据最近的一项研究,到2025年,电动汽车(ev)市场的价值预计将至少达到4750亿美元。到2025年,电动两轮车的渗透率预计将从目前的1%增加到15%。环境污染是当今世界面临的一个重大问题。内燃机的有毒排放物是空气污染的主要来源。全球正在积极推广电动汽车(ev),以解决环境问题并抵消化石燃料污染(ec)的后果。印度政府希望到2030年“只有电动汽车”上路。
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引用次数: 0
Circular Economy Industry 4.0 Technologies Using TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution Method 基于TOPSIS的循环经济工业4.0技术与理想解法的相似性偏好排序
1
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.46632/jemm/9/1/2
A. Kulkarni, Ravindra Kumar Pathak
Circular Economy and Industry 4.0 Technologies Introduction: Markets that promote product reuse rather than product elimination and subsequent extraction of new resources are examples of a circular economy. All waste categories, including clothing, scrap metal, and outdated technology, are recycled or put to better use in such economies. This approach can offer a solution not only to safeguard the environment but also to use natural resources more wisely and produce new industries, jobs, and skill sets. A paradigm of production and consumption known as the "circular economy" incorporates sharing, leasing, reuse, repair, refurbishment, and recycling to lengthen the package's life cycle. The primary goal of a circular economic model is to design out waste. This model is predicated on the idea that there is no such thing as waste. To accomplish this, last-generation products are made with high-quality materials and are amenable to the extraction and reuse cycle, making it easier for users to handle, modify, or update them. The circular economic model is ultimately distinguished by these short product cycles, with the exception of disposal and recycling, which waste a significant amount of embodied energy and labor. The ultimate objective is to manage finite stocks and balance renewable resource flows to protect and enhance natural capital. Research significance: The circular economic model distinguishes between the cycles of technology and biology. Consumption only occurs during biological cycles when biologically-based goods are intended to replenish the system through procedures like food, compost, or anaerobic digestion of cork, linen, or other materials. These cycles recreate environments that give the economy renewable resources, such as soil or the ocean. Technical cycles, on the other hand, restore and reuse products through tactics like recycling, reusing, repairing, or producing something new. Ultimately, one of the goals of the circular economy is to increase resource yields by focusing on the components, goods, and services that are circulated and used most frequently across the technological and biological cycles. The concept of the circular economy gained popularity in China in the 1990s in response to economic expansion and the depletion of natural resources. The central idea of the circular economy concept is to strike a balance between resource and environmental use, capitalizing on material flow and recycling, and economic growth Methodology: ideal solution (TOPSIS) is prioritized through unity is a technique that provides, this is a multicriteria decision analytical method. TOPSIS stands for (PIS). Short geometric distance alternative to select is the positive ideal solution, basically distance to have ideal solution of thought (nis) negative too long from is geometry. Of TOPSIS the assumption is even greater is, is coming or going the criteria are the same are increasing. Many parameters in scaling problems or criteria often impro
循环经济和工业4.0技术介绍:促进产品再利用而不是产品淘汰和随后提取新资源的市场是循环经济的例子。在这些经济体中,所有类别的废物,包括衣服、废金属和过时的技术,都被回收利用或得到更好的利用。这种方法不仅可以保护环境,还可以更明智地利用自然资源,创造新的产业、就业机会和技能组合。一种被称为“循环经济”的生产和消费模式结合了共享、租赁、再利用、维修、翻新和回收,以延长包装的生命周期。循环经济模式的主要目标是通过设计消除浪费。这种模式是建立在没有浪费这种东西的基础上的。为了实现这一目标,上一代产品采用高质量材料制成,便于提取和再利用,使用户更容易处理、修改或更新它们。循环经济模式的最终特点是这些短的产品周期,但处置和回收除外,这浪费了大量的有形能源和劳动力。最终目标是管理有限的资源和平衡可再生资源的流动,以保护和加强自然资本。研究意义:循环经济模型区分了技术周期和生物周期。消耗只发生在生物循环中,当生物基产品打算通过食物、堆肥或软木、亚麻或其他材料的厌氧消化等程序来补充系统时。这些循环创造了为经济提供可再生资源的环境,如土壤或海洋。另一方面,技术周期通过回收、再利用、修理或生产新产品等策略来恢复和再利用产品。最终,循环经济的目标之一是通过关注在技术和生物循环中流通和使用最频繁的组件、商品和服务来增加资源收益。上世纪90年代,由于经济扩张和自然资源枯竭,循环经济的概念在中国开始流行。循环经济概念的中心思想是在资源和环境利用之间取得平衡,资本化物质流动和循环利用,以及经济增长的方法论:理想解决方案(TOPSIS)是通过统一优先提供的一种技术,这是一种多标准决策分析方法。TOPSIS代表(PIS)。短的几何距离可选为正的理想解,基本上距离有理想解的思想(nis)负太长的离是几何。对于TOPSIS,假设更大的是,来或去的标准是相同的,正在增加。许多参数在标度问题或标准中往往由于尺寸归一化不当而被普遍要求。可选:可靠性、响应性、敏捷性、成本、主动管理效率。评价偏好:再生、共享、优化、循环、虚拟化、交换。结果:从结果中可以看出,Share排名第一,而Regenerate排名最低。
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引用次数: 1
Consumer Perception on the adoption of Electric Vehicle from an Indian Context- An Empirical Study 印度消费者对电动汽车采用的看法——一项实证研究
1
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.46632/jeae/2/1/2
Mansi Munoth, Kalpana Jain, D. Pallavi
Governments from many countries are encouraging people to switch to electric cars by offering financial incentives. According to earlier studies, challenges to consumer acceptability include the high cost of an electric car, the lack of charging infrastructure, and time and range concerns. Participants in the study are Indians who now own cars. To assess the data, structured equation modeling was employed. (SEM). A potent mediator in the adoption of electric vehicles has been identified as attitude (ATT). A few policy recommendations are offered for a more successful, long-term policy framework for India's future adoption of electric vehicles. For underdeveloped nations like India, research on crucial hurdles and insufficient charging infrastructure is addressed.
许多国家的政府都通过提供财政奖励来鼓励人们转向电动汽车。根据早期的研究,消费者接受电动汽车的挑战包括电动汽车的高成本,充电基础设施的缺乏,以及时间和范围的问题。这项研究的参与者是现在拥有汽车的印度人。为了评估数据,采用结构化方程模型。(SEM)。一个强有力的中介在采用电动汽车已被确定为态度(ATT)。本文提出了一些政策建议,以便为印度未来采用电动汽车提供一个更成功、更长期的政策框架。对于像印度这样的欠发达国家,解决了关键障碍和充电基础设施不足的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Hydroponics – A smart farming and Implementation of Ecommerce website for farmers based on full stack 水培法——一个基于全栈的智能农业和电子商务网站的实现
1
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.46632/ese/2/1/11
N Supritha, S Kashyap Varshini, Hegde Swati Subray, S Vinay
The current global population is expected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, which will put immense pressure on the food production system to meet the growing demand. However, the traditional farming system alone is not sufficient to meet this demand due to various limitations such as limited land availability, environmental factors, and inefficient use of resources. As a result, there is a real need for adapting new farming systems that can help stimulate plant growth faster and more efficiently. One such technique is Hydroponics, which is a soil-less method of growing plants using mineral nutrient solutions in a water solvent. Hydroponics has been proven to be more efficient than traditional farming systems, as it allows for higher crop yields in less time and with fewer resources. Therefore, creating awareness about this new farming technique and providing farmers with the necessary resources and support to implement it on their farms can help address the food production challenges. In addition to the farming technique, farmers are also facing issues related to intermediaries, who take a cut of their profits, resulting in losses for the farmers. To address this problem, a platform is being created to enable direct interaction between farmers and buyers By implementing this solution, farmers can increase their income, improve their standard of living, and contribute to the development of a sustainable and efficient food production system.
目前的全球人口预计到2050年将达到97亿,这将给粮食生产系统带来巨大压力,以满足日益增长的需求。然而,由于土地可用性有限、环境因素和资源利用效率低下等各种限制,传统的耕作制度本身不足以满足这一需求。因此,迫切需要适应新的农业系统,以帮助刺激植物更快、更有效地生长。其中一种技术是水培法,这是一种使用水溶剂中的矿物质营养液种植植物的无土方法。水培法已被证明比传统农业系统更有效,因为它可以在更短的时间内以更少的资源获得更高的作物产量。因此,提高对这一新的农业技术的认识,并向农民提供必要的资源和支持,以便在其农场实施这一技术,有助于应对粮食生产方面的挑战。除了耕作技术,农民还面临着与中间商有关的问题,中间商从他们的利润中抽成,导致农民蒙受损失。为了解决这一问题,正在创建一个平台,使农民和买家之间能够直接互动。通过实施这一解决方案,农民可以增加收入,提高生活水平,并为可持续和高效的粮食生产系统的发展做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Controlling Media Player Using Hand Gestures 使用手势控制媒体播放器
1
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.46632/ese/2/1/7
K S Chakradhar, Lakshmi Prasanna Rejinthala, chowdary Sree Rama Brunda salla, Bharathi Pola, Bhargava Petlu
Computer usage is increasing rapidly day by day but the input devices are limited and to access them, we need to be near the screen. To overcome this problem and control the screen, we can use hand gestures. For every operation, we used different hand gestures. We proposed a python program to control the media player through hand gestures. In this method, we used libraries like OpenCV, Media Pipe, PyAuto GUI, and other libraries to capture the video, provide ready-to-use ML solutions and automate your GUI and programmatically control your keyboard and mouse. Hand gestures will be used as the input for providing natural interaction by reducing external hardware interaction. The whole process is divided into two steps. Firstly, gesture recognition through the camera is done by OpenCV and media Pipe helps to identify the gesture b its position, and the respective command is executed. Secondly, PyAuto GUI is used to automate the keyboard and controls the media player.
计算机的使用日益迅速,但输入设备是有限的,我们需要靠近屏幕才能访问它们。为了克服这个问题并控制屏幕,我们可以使用手势。对于每个操作,我们使用不同的手势。我们提出了一个python程序来通过手势控制媒体播放器。在这种方法中,我们使用像OpenCV, Media Pipe, PyAuto GUI和其他库来捕获视频,提供现成的ML解决方案,自动化GUI并以编程方式控制键盘和鼠标。手势将被用作输入,通过减少外部硬件交互来提供自然交互。整个过程分为两个步骤。首先,通过摄像头进行手势识别是由OpenCV和media Pipe帮助识别手势的位置,并执行相应的命令。其次,使用PyAuto GUI实现键盘的自动化和媒体播放器的控制。
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引用次数: 0
Empirical Wavelet Transform Method for Enhancement of Medical Image Fusion 基于经验小波变换的医学图像融合增强方法
1
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.46632/eae/2/1/10
Reddy Nelaturi Nagendra, Jayalakshmi Bitra, Rao Goli Srinivasa
The process of creating an image's emulsion is selecting the crucial details from numerous images and combining them into smaller images, often one bone. In the areas of satellite imaging, remote seeing, target shadowing, medical imaging, and many other areas, image emulsion is quite useful. This design tries to illustrate how Empirical Wavelet transfigures work when used with the Simple Average Emulsion Rule to emulsify multi-focus images. The suggested approach has been tested using common datasets for merging images with various focal points. Empirical Wavelet Transform is primarily a method that uses an adaptive approach to produce a Multi-Resolution Analysis of the signal. The effectiveness of the suggested approach is calculated in a variety of ways. Visual perception and the evaluation of common quality metrics, such as Root Mean Squared Error, Entropy, and Peak Signal to Noise ratio, are used to compare the performance of the proposed system. The proposed fashion based on the Empirical Wavelet Transform (EWT) outperforms the existing methods, according to the study of the experimental results. According to the suggested criteria, the fused image's entropy should be higher than the component images' because the emulsion's efficiency decreases as entropy increases. This technique takes MRI and CT scans into account.
制作图像乳剂的过程是从众多图像中选择关键细节,并将它们组合成更小的图像,通常是一根骨头。在卫星成像、遥视、目标阴影、医学成像等许多领域,图像乳剂都是非常有用的。本设计试图说明经验小波变换与简单平均乳化规则一起使用时如何乳化多焦点图像。建议的方法已经使用通用数据集进行了测试,用于合并具有不同焦点的图像。经验小波变换主要是一种使用自适应方法对信号进行多分辨率分析的方法。所建议的方法的有效性是用多种方法来计算的。视觉感知和常见质量指标的评估,如均方根误差、熵和峰值信噪比,被用来比较所提出的系统的性能。实验结果表明,本文提出的基于经验小波变换(EWT)的方法优于现有的方法。根据所建议的准则,融合后的图像的熵值应高于分量图像,因为随着熵值的增加,乳剂的效率会降低。这项技术考虑了核磁共振成像和CT扫描。
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引用次数: 0
Data Processing Method for Artificial Neural Network ANN Based Microgrid Protection Model 基于人工神经网络的微电网保护模型数据处理方法
1
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.46632/eae/2/1/8
Baidya Sanghita, Nandi Champa
Effective fault detection and isolation technologies are very necessary for uninterrupted power supply and for making a flexible protection scheme. Almost all protection schemes in the power system are based on data exchange among protection units through a strong communication structure. Thus, it is important to deal with a large amount of data. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the key factors in this regard. AI has several sections and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is one of them. It is suggested to implement the ANN-based models while working with big data. The existing protection models are facing difficulties while trying to deal with big data. Thus ANN-based approaches have come into the front line in advanced power system networks. The performance of the ANN model is depending on the training of the data set. Hence in this work, we are focusing on preparing the data to provide input in the ANN model. The principal component analysis (PCA) method is applied here for reduced the dimension of a large number of data sets. The new data set is used to run the k-means clustering algorithm. It is shown that the clustering is more accurate with the processed data set by PCA. Therefore, the prepared data set is used to run the ANN model that has a smaller size with higher information and minimum computational time. This study shows the data preparation part to train the ANN model.
有效的故障检测和隔离技术对于不间断供电和制定灵活的保护方案是非常必要的。电力系统中几乎所有的保护方案都是基于保护单元之间通过强通信结构进行数据交换。因此,处理大量数据是很重要的。人工智能(AI)是这方面的关键因素之一。人工智能有几个部分,人工神经网络(ANN)是其中之一。建议在处理大数据时实现基于人工神经网络的模型。现有的保护模式在处理大数据时面临困难。因此,基于人工神经网络的方法已成为先进电网的前沿。人工神经网络模型的性能取决于数据集的训练。因此,在这项工作中,我们专注于准备数据,为人工神经网络模型提供输入。本文采用主成分分析(PCA)方法对大量数据集进行降维。新数据集用于运行k-means聚类算法。结果表明,PCA处理后的数据集聚类精度更高。因此,使用准备好的数据集来运行规模更小、信息量更高、计算时间最少的人工神经网络模型。本研究展示了训练人工神经网络模型的数据准备部分。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the impact of disruption on university staff resilience using the dynamic interactive model of resilience 利用弹性的动态互动模型探讨中断对大学员工弹性的影响
1
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.37074/jalt.2023.6.1.19
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引用次数: 0
ChatGPT in higher education: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning 高等教育中的ChatGPT:学术诚信与学生学习的考量
1
Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.37074/jalt.2023.6.1.17
Article Info, Miriam Sullivan, Andrew Kelly, Paul McLaughlan
The release of ChatGPT has sparked significant academic integrity concerns in higher education. However, some commentators have pointed out that generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT can enhance student learning, and consequently, academics should adapt their teaching and assessment practices to embrace the new reality of living, working, and studying in a world where AI is freely available. Despite this important debate, there has been very little academic literature published on ChatGPT and other generative AI tools. This article uses content analysis to examine news articles (N=100) about how ChatGPT is disrupting higher education, concentrating specifically on Australia, New Zealand, the United States
ChatGPT的发布在高等教育中引发了对学术诚信的重大关注。然而,有评论指出,像ChatGPT这样的生成式人工智能(AI)工具可以提高学生的学习能力,因此,学术界应该调整他们的教学和评估方法,以适应在人工智能免费使用的世界中生活、工作和学习的新现实。尽管存在这一重要的争论,但关于ChatGPT和其他生成式人工智能工具的学术文献却很少。本文使用内容分析来检查关于ChatGPT如何扰乱高等教育的新闻文章(N=100),特别关注澳大利亚、新西兰和美国
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引用次数: 65
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