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2011 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Computing, Control and Industrial Engineering最新文献

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Dynamics analysis of cam drive mechanism with clearance 带间隙凸轮传动机构动力学分析
Xiaoming Han, Y. Bo, Huiyuan Wang, Jian Xu
Kinematic pairs clearance of cam mechanism has an important effect to system dynamics response of Gatling gun. In order to study effecting law of driving clearance to Gatling gun's system resistance moment and core's force, based on dynamics theory of mechanism system with clearance, and through analyzing motion and force of cam drive mechanism, dynamics coupled equation of cam mechanism with clearance is built by Dubowsky's impact model. It discussed the effect of cam drive clearance to Gatling gun's dynamic characteristics using ADAMS emulation analysis. The calculating result indicates that to reasonably control cam drive clearance is the important factor to reduce Gatling gun's system power loss and system resisting torque.
凸轮机构的运动副间隙对加特林火炮的系统动力学响应有重要影响。为了研究驱动间隙对加特林火炮系统阻力力矩和枪心力的影响规律,在有间隙机构系统动力学理论的基础上,通过对凸轮驱动机构运动和受力的分析,采用Dubowsky冲击模型建立了凸轮机构带间隙的动力学耦合方程。采用ADAMS仿真分析方法,讨论了凸轮传动间隙对加特林炮动力学特性的影响。计算结果表明,合理控制凸轮传动间隙是降低加特林炮系统功率损失和系统抗扭矩的重要因素。
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引用次数: 2
Optimal design of two-stage Helical Gear Reducer based on MATLAB 基于MATLAB的两级斜齿轮减速器优化设计
Long He, Zhengyan Zhang, Yunshan Guo, Yi Yang, Baoyuan Lu, Mingzhu Ma
In the course of the optimal design of Two-stage function, Selecting the design variables, Setting constraint conditions, we could build the optimization model of Two-stage of Helical Gear Reducer, Using the MATLAB Optimization Toolbox and its algorithm, what we want is to make the reducer smallest and save more materials. Through analysis of the outcomes compared with the design data, the optimized objective value has reduced by 35.28%, and the centre distance by 11.60%, It turns out that, Based on this algorithm, it was more accurate and more efficient to optimize. And of important reference value for solving other problems related to the optimization in mechanical design.
在两级函数的优化设计过程中,选择设计变量,设置约束条件,建立两级斜齿轮减速器的优化模型,利用MATLAB优化工具箱及其算法,使减速器最小,节省更多的材料。通过对结果与设计数据的对比分析,优化后的目标值降低了35.28%,中心距离降低了11.60%,表明基于该算法的优化精度更高,优化效率更高。对解决机械设计中与优化有关的其他问题具有重要的参考价值。
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引用次数: 5
The digital watermarking technology based on neural networks 基于神经网络的数字水印技术
Yu Chang-hui, Feng Wan-li, Z. Hong
This paper concerns the digital watermarking technology on three different processing stages in order to enhance the robustness of digital watermarking under the premise of invisibility. (1)The first stage is watermark signal pre-processing. The watermark signal created using binary gray images is taken the highly nonlinear processing by the chaotic function first and then by the neural network, which enhances the degree of watermark confidentiality greatly; (2)The second stage is watermark embedding strength degree. First a neural network is constructed and trained. The trained neural network can be used in watermark embedding and extraction by which a watermark algorithm can be achieved to do blind detection; (3)The third stage is watermark embedding and extraction. The treated watermark signal is embedded into the airspace of the original image through the trained neural network. And the neural network is also used to extract and detect the watermark. Proved by experimental results, this algorithm has good robustness.
为了在不可见的前提下增强数字水印的鲁棒性,本文从三个不同的处理阶段对数字水印技术进行了研究。(1)第一阶段是水印信号预处理。将二值灰度图像生成的水印信号先由混沌函数进行高度非线性处理,再由神经网络进行高度非线性处理,大大提高了水印的保密性;(2)第二阶段是水印嵌入强度程度。首先构造并训练神经网络。将训练好的神经网络用于水印的嵌入和提取,实现水印算法的盲检测;(3)第三阶段是水印的嵌入和提取。通过训练好的神经网络将处理后的水印信号嵌入到原始图像的空域中。并利用神经网络对水印进行提取和检测。实验结果表明,该算法具有良好的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 6
Dynamics simulation analysis of protal crane boom system based on Adams 基于Adams的门式起重机臂架系统动力学仿真分析
Yang Wang, Hanbin Xiao, Shicheng Lu, Min Feng
At present, the design of port machinery is mainly relied on the method of static design. It sometimes makes the design unprecise and unreasonable. On the basis of vitual prototype technology, this paper takes adventage of Solidworks to build a boom system model of the 40t/33m protal crane. Then inport the model into Adams for the dynamics simulation analysis. At last, we get the variation curves of several hinge-forces(take hinge-forces for a example because it is important in the crane design and complex and unprecise by the former methods) in luffing process. From the curves we obtain the maximum values and in which radius and situation the maximum value occurs.
目前,港口机械的设计主要依靠静态设计的方法。它有时会使设计不精确和不合理。本文在虚拟样机技术的基础上,利用Solidworks软件建立了40t/33m门式起重机臂架系统模型。然后将模型导入Adams进行动力学仿真分析。最后,得到了变幅过程中几种铰链力的变化曲线(以铰链力为例,因为铰链力在起重机设计中很重要,而以往的方法复杂且精度不高)。从曲线中我们得到了最大值,以及出现最大值的半径和位置。
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引用次数: 3
Implementation and design of open control system for industrial robot based on double-CPU 基于双cpu的工业机器人开放式控制系统的实现与设计
Tian Maosheng, Tang Xiaoqi, Zhang Yong
In order to enhance openness and flexibility of industrial robot control system, an open control system based on double-CPU was designed. An embedded industrial computer based on ×86 CPU with Windows XP worked as the upper-system, which implemented HMI and management of the open control system. A FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) and another same embedded industrial computer with RT-Linux worked as the lower-system, which implemented realtime motion control of the open control system. Ethernet based on a user-defined Ethernet type was used for exchanging data between the two CPU. Experimental results of the open control system being used for controlling a 5 DOF(Degrees of Freedom) flexible-joint manipulator demonstrate that performance of the system can satisfy requirements of different industrial robot application.
为了提高工业机器人控制系统的开放性和灵活性,设计了一种基于双cpu的开放式控制系统。上位系统采用基于×86 CPU的嵌入式工控机和Windows XP操作系统,实现了开放式控制系统的人机界面和管理。下系统采用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)和另一台嵌入式工控机(RT-Linux),实现了开放式控制系统的实时运动控制。使用基于用户定义的以太网类型的以太网在两个CPU之间交换数据。将该开放式控制系统用于五自由度柔性关节机械手的控制实验,结果表明该系统的性能能够满足不同工业机器人的应用要求。
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引用次数: 1
Study on multidisciplinary hybrid hierarchic optimization method 多学科混合层次优化方法研究
Zhanjun Cai
This paper studies Multidisciplinary Hybrid Hierarchic Design Optimization (MHHDO) method for the hybrid hierarchic system. The collaborative model of the hybrid hierarchic system which contains hierarchic and non hierarchic system is established for the analysis of the system. In order to eliminate the difference of the sharing design variable and the state variable in MDO, the collaborative rule of them has been established. The collaborative rule of the function is given for the consistency of the sharing design variable and the state design variable. The MHHDO method which based on collaborative rule of the sharing design variable, the state design variable and the function can eliminated the difference of them, it can eventually obtain the optimal solution of the allover system.
研究了混合层次系统的多学科混合层次设计优化方法。建立了包含层次系统和非层次系统的混合层次系统的协同模型,对系统进行了分析。为了消除MDO中共享设计变量与状态变量的差异,建立了它们的协同规则。针对共享设计变量与状态设计变量的一致性,给出了该函数的协同规则。基于共享设计变量、状态设计变量和函数的协同规则的MHHDO方法可以消除三者之间的差异,最终得到整个系统的最优解。
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引用次数: 0
An energy-efficient optimal algorithm based on static voltage scheduling for battery-powered DVS systems 基于静态电压调度的电池供电分布式交换机节能优化算法
Shan Ding, Songling Jiang
Energy saving is of great importance and energy-efficient optimal is considered as a critical element in battery design. In this paper, a novel static voltage scheduling algorithm for battery-aware dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) systems is presented. The proposed algorithm pays fully attention to the relationship of the factors (the increase of the slack time and discharge) related to battery consumption by taking the nonlinearity characteristics of the battery into account. We focus on the decreasing speed of the cost function which is a critical parameter in energy saving. The proposed algorithm can get the fastest speed in cost function decreasing and finally return a profile in accordance with the profile obtained by brute-force searching. Aperiodic and periodic tasks on uniprocessor and multiprocessor are considered in the proposed algorithm to make our algorithm widely used.
节能是电池设计的重要内容,节能优化是电池设计的重要内容。针对电池感知的动态电压缩放(DVS)系统,提出了一种新的静态电压调度算法。该算法充分考虑了电池的非线性特性,充分关注了与电池消耗相关的因素(闲置时间和放电的增加)之间的关系。重点研究了成本函数的下降速度,这是节能的一个关键参数。该算法能以最快的速度降低代价函数,并最终返回与暴力搜索得到的轮廓相符的轮廓。该算法考虑了单处理机和多处理机上的非周期和周期任务,使算法具有广泛的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and application of mooring system based on virtual prototype technology 基于虚拟样机技术的系泊系统分析与应用
Xu Ci-jun, Xiao Xinhua, Jiang Chaoping
A simulation method for dynamic response analysis of mooring system based on virtual prototype technology is presented according to its characteristics of multisystem coupling and nonlinearity. Anchor chain is regarded as catenary to get the initial conditions of mooring system through its static analysis. According to the dynamic analysis of mooring system, we apply Morrison equations to simplify the mathematic analysis model of mooring system, and solve it using perturbation method. Mooring system fits a nonlinear system according to the experiment data in different conditions, and is simplified to nonlinear spring constraints to construct a virtual prototype model of offshore platform in ADAMS software. Its feasibility of dynamic analysis based on virtual prototype technology is demonstrated by an application example showing the simulation analysis of grab dredger. The simulation results show that the simplified model of mooring system provides a reliable analysis platform for the virtual simulation of offshore platform, and decrease its analysis complexity of the theory research on dynamic performance.
针对系泊系统多系统耦合和非线性的特点,提出了一种基于虚拟样机技术的系泊系统动态响应仿真分析方法。将锚链视为悬链线,通过对锚链的静力分析得到系泊系统的初始条件。根据系泊系统的动力学分析,应用Morrison方程对系泊系统的数学分析模型进行简化,并用摄动法求解。根据不同条件下的实验数据拟合系泊系统为非线性系统,在ADAMS软件中将系泊系统简化为非线性弹簧约束,构建海洋平台虚拟样机模型。通过抓斗挖泥船仿真分析的应用实例,论证了基于虚拟样机技术进行动态分析的可行性。仿真结果表明,简化后的系泊系统模型为海洋平台的虚拟仿真提供了可靠的分析平台,降低了其动力性能理论研究的分析复杂度。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic simulation for the tamper mechanism of paver based on virtual prototyping technology 基于虚拟样机技术的摊铺机捣固机理动态仿真
Jian Sun, Guiyun Xu
Owing to the tamping mechanism of asphalt paver, the shocks towards flatiron-box are produced by compound motion of tamping beam. This significantly influences the road paving quality. In this paper, we adopt the multi-mechanical system simulation software ADAMS to establish the dynamics model of the tamper mechanism, and carry out the analysis of the mechanism based on virtual prototyping technology. Through the simulation analysis of tamping mechanism, we can get the impact regularity of the vibrating beam inertia force and moment of inertia as a result of the vibration frequency and amplitude. It provides a reference for the design of tamping mechanism for paver and the adjustment of construction parameters.
由于沥青摊铺机的夯实机理,夯实梁的复合运动产生了对熨斗箱的冲击。这对路面铺装质量有很大影响。本文采用多机械系统仿真软件ADAMS建立了该捣固机构的动力学模型,并基于虚拟样机技术对该机构进行了分析。通过对振动机理的仿真分析,得到振动梁惯性力和转动惯量随振动频率和幅值的影响规律。为摊铺机夯实机构的设计和施工参数的调整提供参考。
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引用次数: 1
The analysis and modeling of active front steering system 主动前转向系统的分析与建模
Shen Bin, Ji Peng-kai
Active front steering (AFS) system has been the trend of steering technology in recent years by improving the steering comfort and active safety. In this paper, a new layout AFS system combining column mounted AFS actuator with pinion-type electrical power steering (EPS) system is proposed and its dynamic characteristics are analyzed. Three typical variable gear ratio (VGR) actuators are discussed in detail, including a new VGR actuator proposed. Then, the mathematic dynamics formulas of all main parts of the AFS steering system are induced. With Laplace transform, the block diagram model of each part is introduced. The whole dynamic block model of AFS system is built by combining each part's block systematically. Simulation of the model developed by using PID feedback control is conducted in the environment of Matlab/Simulink to verify the proposed AFS system model.
主动前转向系统提高了汽车的转向舒适性和主动安全性,是近年来转向技术的发展趋势。提出了一种将柱式AFS作动器与小齿轮式电动助力转向系统相结合的新型布局AFS系统,并对其动态特性进行了分析。详细讨论了三种典型的VGR作动器,并提出了一种新的VGR作动器。在此基础上,推导出了AFS转向系统各主要部件的数学动力学公式。利用拉普拉斯变换,介绍了各部件的框图模型。通过系统地组合各部件的模块,建立了AFS系统的整体动态模块模型。在Matlab/Simulink环境下对采用PID反馈控制建立的模型进行了仿真,验证了所提出的AFS系统模型。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2011 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Computing, Control and Industrial Engineering
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