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2011 Second International Conference on Mechanic Automation and Control Engineering最新文献

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A simple method of measuring for building-shielding-efficiency 一种测量建筑屏蔽效率的简便方法
Xiaochun Zhang, Xiangyong Mou, Xiubin Sun
According to the analyses and understand of the character of lightning current, we designed the testing method to measure the building's shielding efficiency by the exist equipments.
根据对雷电电流特性的分析和了解,设计了利用现有设备测量建筑物屏蔽效率的测试方法。
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引用次数: 0
Research and application on meshless method of radial basis functions 径向基函数无网格法的研究与应用
Qin Zhao, G. Bai, Weifeng Song, Qian Zhao
Meshless method based on radial basis function is a new numerical method. In this paper, the basic theory of meshless method is expounded, and the shape function's structure process of the radial basis function is given, which is used to solve elastic mechanics problems, and the numerical results fit well with its analytic solutions, which indicated that the numeric method has application prospect.
基于径向基函数的无网格法是一种新的数值方法。本文阐述了无网格法的基本理论,给出了径向基函数的形状函数的构造过程,并将其用于求解弹性力学问题,数值结果与解析解吻合较好,表明该数值方法具有应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
Research on modeling of human-machine hybrid production systems using CPN Tools 基于CPN工具的人机混合生产系统建模研究
Zhaohui Liao, Congdong Li, Yong Wang
This paper treats the massively used man - machine hybrid systems as the research objects and firstly defines their basic color collections and product elements. Then according to the definitions the bottom layer model of the human resource center, dynamic purchase order center, human-computer hybrid work center is established by making use of the CPN TOOLS modeling tool. Also, the top level model of the human-computer hybrid system with multiple products and working centers is built basing on the bottom level model.
本文以大规模使用的人机混合系统为研究对象,首先定义了其基本颜色集合和产品元素。然后根据定义,利用CPN TOOLS建模工具建立了人力资源中心、动态采购订单中心、人机混合工作中心的底层模型。在底层模型的基础上,建立了具有多个产品和工作中心的人机混合系统的顶层模型。
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引用次数: 0
A novel design of an Electric Vehicle with lateral moving and in situ steering 一种具有横向移动和原位转向的新型电动汽车设计
H. Qiu, Z. Lei, T. Qi, Xiaochun Zhu, Zhijun Deng
This paper is to present a novel design of Electric Vehicle (EV) driven by hub motors. This new EV has an independent suspension and four-wheel steering to move transversely and steer in situ.
提出了一种新型轮毂电机驱动电动汽车的设计方案。这种新的电动汽车有一个独立的悬架和四轮转向横向移动和转向原位。
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引用次数: 2
Vibration analysis of multi-DIM vibration absorber based on parallel mechanism 基于并联机构的多dim吸振器振动分析
Xiaoqin Yin, Qizhi Yang, Jun Xie, P. Bao
An originality multi-DIM vibration absorption device with single-layer is presented. It uses the parallel mechanism as the main mechanism, associating elastic damping system with the primary component of mechanism. So energy absorption and power adaptive balance can be realized. The vibration analysis of multi-DIM vibration absorber system is done using Lagrange equation. Due to the mass matrix M and the stiffness matrix K of system are the function of the mechanism's position, so it is a complex nonlinear system. It's very difficult to solve exactly for the system. But the natural frequency and modal of system are obtained approximately for the micro-vibration system that the elastic potential energy is more than the gravity potential energy, because the mass matrix M and the stiffness matrix K of the equilibrium location are constant matrix. The calculated result is near to its simulation, so the method can reflect the system's vibration characteristics under the equilibrium state.
提出了一种新颖的单层多dim吸振装置。采用并联机构作为主机构,将弹性阻尼系统与机构的主要组成部分联系起来。从而实现能量吸收和功率自适应平衡。利用拉格朗日方程对多dim减振器系统进行了振动分析。由于系统的质量矩阵M和刚度矩阵K是机构位置的函数,因此它是一个复杂的非线性系统。很难精确地解出这个方程组。但对于弹性势能大于重力势能的微振动系统,由于平衡位置的质量矩阵M和刚度矩阵K为常数矩阵,可以近似地求得系统的固有频率和模态。计算结果与仿真结果较为接近,能较好地反映系统在平衡状态下的振动特性。
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引用次数: 2
Performance of anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) for domestic wastewater treatment in low temperature 厌氧序批式反应器(ASBR)低温处理生活污水的性能研究
Wang Jiabin, Yue Xiuping
Use anaerobic sequencing batch reactor to treat domestic wastewater at about 10∼15ଌC. The performance of ASBR in treating domestic wastewater in low temperature was observed. And the affections that environment temperature, hydraulic retention time, Organic loading rate and influent time affect on ASBR were investigated
采用厌氧序批式反应器处理10 ~ 15ଌ℃左右的生活废水。观察了ASBR在低温条件下处理生活污水的性能。考察了环境温度、水力滞留时间、有机物加载速率和进水时间对ASBR的影响
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引用次数: 2
Effect analysis after prohibition of pumping groundwater in Su-Xi-Chang area of China 苏西昌地区禁止抽取地下水后的效果分析
Huang Yong, Zhou Zhi-fang
Over-exploitation of groundwater has existed before 2000 in Su-Xi-Chang area. From the start of 2000, the program about prohibition of pumping groundwater was implemented stage by stage by Jiangsu provincial government, and the prohibition program was first conducted in over-exploitation area. By the end of 2005, an overall prohibition of pumping groundwater in Su-Xi-Chang was realized and the velocity of land subsidence was slowing down and groundwater table was recovered gradually. According to systematic subsidence monitoring data and observed groundwater table data in the study area in the recent years, the change laws of groundwater table and land subsidence are analyzed before and after prohibition of pumping groundwater, which show there are the tight relationship between recovery of groundwater table and the decrease of land subsidence. Simultaneously, the geological environmental effects were evaluated after prohibition of pumping groundwater. Some countermeasures and proposals are provided for geological environmental protection in the study area.
2000年以前,苏西昌地区就存在地下水超采现象。从2000年开始,江苏省政府分阶段实施了禁止抽取地下水的工作,并首先在过度开采地区实施了禁止抽取地下水的工作。到2005年底,苏西昌地区实现了全面禁采地下水,地面沉降速度逐渐减缓,地下水位逐步恢复。根据研究区近年来的系统沉降监测资料和实测地下水位资料,分析了禁止抽水前后地下水位与地面沉降的变化规律,表明地下水位恢复与地面沉降减少之间存在着密切的关系。同时,对禁采后的地质环境影响进行了评价。提出了研究区地质环境保护的对策和建议。
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引用次数: 1
Numerical simulation of continuous extrusion forming of hollow copper conductor 空心铜导体连续挤压成形的数值模拟
Wu Yucai, Guojie Huang, Shuisheng Xie, Pengyue Wu, Y. Ming
The common extruding method can only fabricate the finite length billet. However, the continuous extrusion forming (CONFORM) can realize the unlimited continuous extruding by the friction force generated from the relative movement between the squeegee roller and ingot. Furthermore, comparing with the common extruding method, the processing flow can be shortened and the efficiency can be improved with CONFORM. For CONFORM process of the hollow copper conductor, deformation resistance and the deformation temperature is very high. In order to ensure the integrity of mould and fabricate the qualified conductor, the metal temperature field, hydro-static pressure and strain rate in the welded-chamber need to be well known. In this paper, the continuous extrusion forming process of the hollow copper conductor was simulated with perfect-plastic finite element method. The effects of height of the welded-chamber on the hydro-static pressure and metal strain rate were analyzed. At the same time, the influences of different mould split ratios on the mould outlet flow rate and hydro-static pressure were studied. According to the numerical results, the optimized mould structure was designed.
普通挤压法只能加工有限长度的坯料。而连续挤压成形(confirm)是利用刮墨辊与铸锭之间的相对运动产生的摩擦力来实现无限连续挤压的。与普通挤压法相比,可缩短加工流程,提高加工效率。空心铜导体的变形抗力和变形温度都很高。为了保证模具的完整性和制造合格的导体,需要了解焊接腔内的金属温度场、静水压力和应变率。本文采用完全塑性有限元法对空心铜导体的连续挤压成形过程进行了模拟。分析了焊室高度对静水压力和金属应变率的影响。同时,研究了不同开模比对出模流量和静液压力的影响。根据数值计算结果,设计了优化后的模具结构。
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引用次数: 3
Development of a particulate collection instrument for soil wind erosion in the near surface layer 近表层土壤风蚀颗粒采集仪的研制
Chun-xing Hai, Baoyuan Liu, Ye Zhao, Jing Wang, Rui-rong Zhou, Yi Fang
Wind erosion, a primary cause of soil degeneration, is a problem in arid and semiarid areas throughout the world. Although many methods are available to study soil erosion, there are no effective methods for obtaining quantitative measurements in the field. To address this issue, we developed a new instrument for measuring sand flow, in particular the near-surface sediment distribution of dust weight. The technique also analyzes dust particle size, composition, and organic matter content. In this paper, we describe the construction and underlying principles of this particle collection instrument, which calculates the sand content of per unit volume of air at different heights from the ground. Field experiments are performed using the instrument, and the data are analyzed. Through the collection and measurements of wind erosion particulates in the near surface (0–2m), we found that as the altitude increased from ground level, the content of these materials in the atmosphere was gradually reduced, the particles became thinner, and the amount of organic residue significantly decreased. This method provides a meaningful contribution to the quantitative research of near surface sediment runoff and wind erosion, and has scientific significance for determining the intensity of sediment transport.
风蚀是土壤退化的主要原因,是全世界干旱和半干旱地区的一个问题。虽然研究土壤侵蚀的方法有很多,但目前尚无有效的方法获得土壤侵蚀的实地定量测量结果。为了解决这一问题,我们开发了一种新的测量沙流的仪器,特别是近地表泥沙分布的粉尘重量。该技术还可以分析灰尘的粒度、组成和有机物含量。在本文中,我们描述了该颗粒收集仪器的结构和基本原理,该仪器可以计算离地面不同高度的单位体积空气中的含沙量。利用该仪器进行了现场试验,并对实测数据进行了分析。通过近地表(0-2m)风蚀颗粒物的采集和测量,我们发现,随着海拔高度的升高,大气中这些物质的含量逐渐降低,颗粒变薄,有机残留量明显减少。该方法为近地表泥沙径流和风蚀的定量研究做出了有意义的贡献,对确定输沙强度具有科学意义。
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引用次数: 0
Numerical study on air-side flow and heat transfer characteristics of steel tube brazing snake-like fins for direct air-cooled condenser 直接空冷冷凝器钢管钎焊蛇形翅片空气侧流动及传热特性数值研究
Jianmeng Yang, Bo Wang, Rongrong Ma, Xue Feng
The air-side flow and heat transfer characteristics of steel tube brazing snake-like fins for direct air-cooled condenser is numerical simulated with the help of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software. The affect between the comprehensive heat transfer performance indicators and the fin height and wind speeds is discussed. The correlation of flow resistance and heat transfer coefficient with the wind velocity were also obtained by fitting simulation results and the verification of numerical results were presented by the comparisons of the numerical results with the designing datas.
利用计算流体力学(CFD)软件对直接空冷冷凝器用钢管钎焊蛇形翅片的空气侧流动和换热特性进行了数值模拟。讨论了翅片高度和风速对综合换热性能指标的影响。对模拟结果进行拟合,得到了流动阻力和换热系数与风速的相关关系,并将数值结果与设计数据进行了比较,对数值结果进行了验证。
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引用次数: 1
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2011 Second International Conference on Mechanic Automation and Control Engineering
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