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2017 IEEE 7th International Conference Nanomaterials: Application & Properties (NAP)最新文献

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Current transport through ohmic contacts to indiume nitride with high defect density 电流通过欧姆接触传输到具有高缺陷密度的氮化铟
P. Sai, N. Safriuk, V. V. Shynkarenko
The temperature dependences of contact resistivity are measured for Pd/Ti/Au ohmic contacts toward Indium Nitride (with different doping level 2.0 · 1018 and 8.3 · 1018 cm−3) over the wide temperature range (4.2–380 K). The growing curves are obtained in the entire investigated temperature range for both doping level. They are explained within the mechanism of thermionic current flow through metal shunts associated with the so-called conducting dislocations. Good agreement between the theoretical and experimental dependences is obtained assuming that the flowing current is limited by total resistance of metal shunts. Moreover the effect of temperature dependence of metal resistivity on total contact resistivity was observed. The density of conducting dislocations obtained from the theory is coherent with the density of screw and edge dislocations obtained from X-ray diffraction investigation of the structure.
在较宽的温度范围(4.2 ~ 380 K)内,测量了Pd/Ti/Au与氮化铟(掺杂水平分别为2.0·1018和8.3·1018 cm−3)接触电阻率的温度依赖性,得到了两种掺杂水平下整个温度范围内的生长曲线。它们在热离子电流通过与所谓的导电位错相关的金属分流的机制内得到解释。假设流动电流受金属分流器总电阻的限制,理论依赖关系与实验依赖关系很好地吻合。观察了金属电阻率的温度依赖性对总接触电阻率的影响。理论所得的导电位错密度与x射线衍射所得的螺旋位错和边缘位错密度一致。
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引用次数: 0
Energy spectrum of the superlattice consisting of the alternating strips of one-layer and two-layer graphene 由单层和双层石墨烯相间条组成的超晶格的能谱
V. Konchenkov, D. V. Zavay'lov, S. Kryuchkov
Superlattice model consisting of alternating strips of single-layer and two-layer graphene is proposed. Using the transfer matrix method, a dispersion relation is derived. Based on the numerical analysis of the dispersion relation, graphs of the dependence of the electron energy on the components of its quasimomentum are plotted.
提出了单层和双层石墨烯相间的超晶格模型。利用传递矩阵法,导出了色散关系。在对色散关系进行数值分析的基础上,绘制了电子能量随其准动量分量的依赖关系图。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Hf addition and deposition condition on the structure and properties of the Ti-Hf-Si-N coatings Hf添加量和沉积条件对Ti-Hf-Si-N涂层结构和性能的影响
A. Shypylenko, M. Lisovenko, K. Belovol, P. Konarski, Viacheslav Beresniev
In the present work, multifunctional Ti-Hf-Si-N coatings have been deposited using CAVD method with the aim of studying their chemical, physical, structural and mechanical properties. The results demonstrated that coating was a two-phase, nanostructured nc-(Ti, Hf)N and α-Si3N4. Sizes of substitution solid solution nanograins changed from 3.8 to 6.5 nm, and an interface thickness surrounding α-Si3N4 varied from 1.2 to 1.8 nm. Coatings hardness, which was measured by nanoindentation was from 42.7 GPa to 48.6 GPa, and an elastic modulus was E = (450 to 515) GPa.
本文采用CAVD方法沉积了多功能Ti-Hf-Si-N涂层,研究了其化学、物理、结构和力学性能。结果表明:涂层为两相纳米结构的nc-(Ti, Hf)N和α-Si3N4。取代固溶体纳米颗粒的尺寸变化范围为3.8 ~ 6.5 nm, α-Si3N4的界面厚度变化范围为1.2 ~ 1.8 nm。纳米压痕法测定涂层硬度为42.7 ~ 48.6 GPa,弹性模量为E = (450 ~ 515) GPa。
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引用次数: 2
Lead chalcogenide films grown by pulsed laser deposition 脉冲激光沉积法生长硫系铅薄膜
Y. Tur, E. Lusakowska, G. Luka, P. Potera, I. Virt
Three lead chalcogenide films, PbTe, PbSe, and PbS, with a high structural quality were grown by pulsed lased deposition. The films were grown on single crystal substrates (Si, KCl, Al2O3) and on Si covered with a Si3N4 buffer layer. The Si3N4 layer latter facilitated the lead chalcogenide layer nucleation during the first growth stages and resulted in a more homogeneous surface morphology and a lower surface roughness. The surface geometry (roughness) of the films grown on Si3N4 was studied by means of the power spectral density analysis.
采用脉冲激光沉积法制备了三种结构优良的硫系铅薄膜:PbTe、PbSe和PbS。薄膜生长在单晶衬底(Si, KCl, Al2O3)和覆盖有Si3N4缓冲层的Si上。Si3N4层在初始生长阶段促进了硫系铅层的成核,使其表面形貌更均匀,表面粗糙度更低。用功率谱密度分析方法研究了在Si3N4上生长的薄膜的表面几何形状(粗糙度)。
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引用次数: 0
Nanocluster's magnetron sputtering of carbon-nitride and hybrid nickel-carbon-nitride films 碳氮化和杂化镍碳氮化薄膜的纳米簇磁控溅射
Y. Pashkevich, A. Prudnikov, K. Lamonova, M. Pas'ko
High argon and nitrogen gas pressure and low plasma power has been used to produce carbon nitride (CNx) and nickel carbon nitride (Ni@CNx) films by reactive dc magnetron sputtering. Under these conditions, the growth of the film occurs as a process of precipitation of clusters of sputtered material, rather than individual atoms. Scanning electron microscopy and high-resolution x-ray photoemission spectroscopy were used for structural characterization of CNx films on quartz substrates. The corresponding structural diagram determined by the substrate temperature and nitrogen concentration in the CNx film has been built. It includes four main nanostructures: graphite-like, fullerene-like, diamond-like and nano columnar. Production conditions of core/shell (nickel/carbon-nitride) nanocolumnar structures have been discussed.
采用反应性直流磁控溅射制备了氮化碳(CNx)和氮化碳镍(Ni@CNx)薄膜。在这些条件下,薄膜的生长发生在溅射材料簇的沉淀过程中,而不是单个原子。利用扫描电子显微镜和高分辨率x射线光发射光谱对石英衬底上CNx薄膜的结构进行了表征。建立了由衬底温度和CNx膜中氮浓度决定的相应结构图。它包括四种主要的纳米结构:类石墨、类富勒烯、类金刚石和纳米柱状。讨论了核/壳(镍/碳氮)纳米柱结构的制备条件。
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引用次数: 1
Green polymer nanocomposites: Formation via plastic deformation, structure, properties and new application opportunities 绿色高分子纳米复合材料:通过塑性变形形成、结构、性能和新的应用机会
A. Voznyak, A. Vozniak, Yuliia Goriainova, Yu. V. Voznyak
Through the example of polylactide (PLA) and poly (1,4-butylene succinate) (PBS), the possibility of making sustainable “green nanocomposites” by slit die extrusion process in a single screw extruder has been investigated. The main feature of the received structures is the formation of stable shear bands. Their role in the crazing development and their mutual interaction under uniaxial tension for PLA and PLA/PBS composite was investigated by in-situ tensile testing in the SEM experiments. It has been established that pre-existing shear bands contributes to ductility by blocking and diffusing standard craze growth. Moreover, PBS nanofibers, formed by extrusion, additionally confer to ductile character of PLA/PBS composites by providing pre-existing shear bands and craze rotation. Tensile experiments revealed an essential growth of ductility and retaining of high strength and stiffness of the extruded PLA and PLA/PBS composite.
以聚乳酸(PLA)和聚琥珀酸1,4丁烯(PBS)为例,研究了在单螺杆挤出机中狭缝模挤压法制备可持续“绿色纳米复合材料”的可能性。接收结构的主要特征是形成稳定的剪切带。通过原位拉伸SEM实验,研究了它们在单轴拉伸下对PLA和PLA/PBS复合材料起皱发展的影响及其相互作用。已有的剪切带通过阻碍和扩散标准裂纹的扩展来促进延性。此外,通过挤压形成的PBS纳米纤维还通过提供预先存在的剪切带和裂缝旋转来赋予PLA/PBS复合材料的延展性。拉伸实验表明,挤压PLA和PLA/PBS复合材料的延展性明显提高,并保持了较高的强度和刚度。
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引用次数: 0
Amorphous ferromagnetic microwires: Methods of fabrication and measurements of the magnetic properties 非晶铁磁微线:磁性质的制造和测量方法
I. Baraban, A. Litvinova, V. Rodionova
Experimental study of the magnetic properties of amorphous ferromagnetic glass-coated microwires includes usually four types of measurements: magnetic field dependence of the velocity of the domain wall propagation by Sixtus-Tonks method, the hysteresis loops by induction or vibrating sample magnetometry methods and both measurements of the local nucleation fields distribution and magnetostriction coefficient — using special custom devices. In this paper we are demonstrating application of these techniques to study the archetypic amorphous glass-covered microwire with Fe77.5Si7.5B15 composition (14 μm diameter of metallic core and 28 μm full diameter) and briefly review a process of preparation and a typical initial characterization.
非晶铁磁玻璃包覆微丝的磁性实验研究通常包括四种测量方法:用Sixtus-Tonks法测量畴壁传播速度对磁场的依赖性,用感应或振动样品磁强计法测量磁滞回线,以及用特殊的定制装置测量局部成核场分布和磁致伸缩系数。在本文中,我们展示了这些技术在Fe77.5Si7.5B15成分(金属芯直径14 μm,全直径28 μm)的原型非晶玻璃包覆微线中的应用,并简要回顾了制备过程和典型的初始表征。
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引用次数: 1
Characteristics of Arc-PVD TiAlSiY and (TiAlSiY)N coatings 电弧- pvd TiAlSiY和(TiAlSiY)N涂层的特性
Yaroslav O. Kravchenko, V. Borysiuk, A. Pogrebnjak, M. Kylyshkanov, I. Iatsunskyi, K. Smyrnova
We consider the possibilities of synthesis of multielement nanoscale coatings by structural engeneering. Obtained nitride coating (TiAlSiY)N was compared to four-component alloy TiAlSiY to estimate the influence of the reaction gas on the structural-phase composition and mechanical parameters. Investigation of deposited coatings were performed within X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and hardness measurement techniques. Three-dimensional numerical model of the TiN phase was created for visualization of the atomic structure of the obtained coating (TiAlSiY)N. Size of the crystallites was calculated within the Debye-Scherrer method.
从结构工程的角度考虑了合成多元素纳米涂层的可能性。将得到的氮化涂层(TiAlSiY)N与四组分合金TiAlSiY进行比较,评估反应气体对结构相组成和力学参数的影响。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和硬度测量技术对镀层进行了研究。建立了TiN相的三维数值模型,以显示所获得的涂层(TiAlSiY)N的原子结构。用Debye-Scherrer方法计算晶体的大小。
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引用次数: 2
Current controlled magnetic memory based on hysteretic switching of impedance in conductor with inclined anisotropy easy axis 基于各向异性易轴倾斜导体阻抗滞回开关的电流控制磁记忆
Julian Gonzalez, M. Ipatov, V. Zhukova, A. Zhukov
Here we propose a principle of a current controlled magnetic memory device based on magnetoimpedance (MI) effect in a conductor with inclined anisotropy easy axis. It was demonstrated that the surface magnetization can be switched controllably between two stable states by applying current pulses, and the magnetization state can be detected by sensing the impedance.
本文提出了一种在倾斜各向异性易轴导体中基于磁阻抗效应的电流控制磁记忆器件的原理。结果表明,通过施加电流脉冲,表面磁化可以在两种稳定状态之间可控地切换,并且可以通过感应阻抗来检测磁化状态。
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引用次数: 1
Finite element model of mechanical tests of pressureless sintered silicon nitride 无压烧结氮化硅力学试验的有限元模型
O. Lukianova, V. V. Krasil’nikov, A. N. Khmara, A. Parkhomenko
Investigation of the stress distribution in the disk sample by finite element method was carried out. A close coincidence of the experimental data with the presented model was found. Pleminary results are reported in this paper. Such physical properties as surface porosity and density are also discussed. It is shown that produced ceramics destroyed uniformly after uniaxial compression tests.
采用有限元法对圆盘试样的应力分布进行了研究。实验数据与所提出的模型非常吻合。本文报告了初步结果。还讨论了表面孔隙率和密度等物理性质。结果表明,经单轴压缩试验,所制陶瓷的破坏是均匀的。
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2017 IEEE 7th International Conference Nanomaterials: Application & Properties (NAP)
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