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2018 IEEE 7th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems Conference (DDCLS)最新文献

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Iterative Learning Fault Estimation Algorithm for Time-delay Systems Based on Extended Observer 基于扩展观测器的时延系统迭代学习故障估计算法
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516122
Hongfeng Tao, Q. Wei
For a class of multivariable linear, time-delay systems with actuator fault and measurement bounded disturbances in output, an iterative learning fault estimation algorithm based on extended observer is proposed. The extended observer is designed in terms of the linear matrix inequality technique such that the states and disturbances can be estimated simultaneously in every trials, then the faults and disturbances can be separated for avoiding impact to each other. Afterwards, the iterative learning fault estimation algorithm by defining estimation residual is chosen to adaptively approximate the actuator fault with initial error, then the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the learning algorithm is given through λ norm theory and Bellman-Gronwall inequality, and the uniform convergence criteria of the control algorithm is also discussed. Simulation results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of this algorithm.
针对一类具有执行器故障和输出测量有界扰动的多变量线性时滞系统,提出了一种基于扩展观测器的迭代学习故障估计算法。利用线性矩阵不等式技术设计了扩展观测器,使每次试验的状态和干扰能够同时估计,从而将故障和干扰分离,避免相互影响。然后,选择定义估计残差的迭代学习故障估计算法自适应逼近具有初始误差的执行器故障,然后通过λ范数理论和Bellman-Gronwall不等式给出了该学习算法存在的充分必要条件,并讨论了控制算法的一致收敛准则。仿真结果验证了该算法的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Iterative Learning Based Model Identification and State of Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Battery 基于迭代学习的锂离子电池模型辨识与充电状态估计
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516048
Qiao Zhu, Mengen Xu, Meng’qian Zheng
This work focuses on the accurate identification of Lithium-ion battery’s nonlinear parameters by using an iterative learning method. First, the 2nd-order RC model is introduced. Then, when the battery repeatedly implements a discharging trial from SOC 100% to 0%, an iterative learning based recursive least square (IL-RLS) algorithm is presented to accurately identify the nonlinear parameters of the regression model. The essential idea of IL-RLS algorithm is to improve the current parameter estimations by learning the estimation errors of the previous trails. Notably, the IL-RLS algorithm needs to be implemented offline for the long-time repetitive trials, which is the price worth paying to accurately identify the nonlinear parameters. After that, the parameters are identified as the functions of SOC by using the IL-RLS, which are verified by comparing with the result of the classic identification method for current pulses. Finally, by using the classic extended Kalman filter (EKF) as well as the parameters identified by the IL-RLS to estimate the SOC, three dynamic operation conditions are given to show the efficiency of the IL-RLS, where all the SOC estimation errors are less than 2%.
本文主要研究采用迭代学习方法对锂离子电池的非线性参数进行准确辨识。首先,介绍了二阶RC模型。然后,当电池进行从100%到0%的放电试验时,提出了一种基于迭代学习的递归最小二乘(IL-RLS)算法来准确识别回归模型的非线性参数。IL-RLS算法的核心思想是通过学习之前轨迹的估计误差来改进当前的参数估计。值得注意的是,对于长时间的重复试验,IL-RLS算法需要离线实现,这是准确识别非线性参数值得付出的代价。然后,利用IL-RLS将参数识别为SOC的功能,并与经典电流脉冲识别方法的结果进行对比验证。最后,利用经典的扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)和IL-RLS识别的参数对SOC进行估计,给出了三种动态运行条件,证明了IL-RLS的有效性,其中所有SOC估计误差都小于2%。
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引用次数: 5
Iterative Identification for A Class of Closed-loop Systems Based on A Greedy Algorithm 一类基于贪心算法的闭环系统迭代辨识
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516028
Junyao You, Huan Xu, Yanjun Liu, J. Chen
A compressive sampling matching pursuit (CoSaMP) iterative algorithm is proposed in this paper to identify parameters and time-delays of a class of closed-loop systems where the forward channel is a CARMA model. Due to the unknown time-delays of both the feedback controller and the controlled plant, a high dimensional identification model with a sparse parameter vector is derived by using an overparameterized method. Then combining the CoSaMP algorithm with the iterative idea, the parameter vector is estimated and the unmeasurable noise items are updated in each iteration. Finally, the parameters of the feedback controller are extracted based on the model equivalence principle and time-delays are estimated according to the sparse characteristic of the parameter vector. The proposed method can simultaneously estimate the parameters and time-delays from a small number of sampled data. The simulation results illustrate that the proposed algorithm is effective.
针对一类前向信道为CARMA模型的闭环系统,提出了一种压缩采样匹配追踪(CoSaMP)迭代算法。由于反馈控制器和被控对象均存在未知的时滞,采用过参数化方法建立了具有稀疏参数向量的高维辨识模型。然后将CoSaMP算法与迭代思想相结合,对参数向量进行估计,并在每次迭代中更新不可测噪声项。最后,基于模型等价原理提取反馈控制器的参数,并根据参数向量的稀疏特性估计时滞。该方法可以从少量采样数据中同时估计出参数和时延。仿真结果表明了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An Intelligent Car Temperature Control System 智能汽车温度控制系统
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515980
Xiongnan He, Songchen Jiang, Qiuye Sun
Nowadays, more and more residential cars apply various of services of energy saving to help themselves improve performances and decrease cost. As for the car air conditioning, some put forward ideas that using neuron-fuzzy method can precisely control the cooling capacity, the other hold the view that power line communication based photovoltaic (PV) system can effectively manage the energy. In this paper, it aims to deal with the shortcomings that aforementioned do not take the realistic environment and the neuron-fuzzy method’s disadvantages into consideration. As a result, this paper comes up an intelligent car temperature control system(ICTCS),which, comparing with conventional temperature control systems, has two main advantages——one is using three criterions, namely light intensity outside cars(I),temperature inside cars(T) and sunshine incident angle(α), to judge what kind of environment the car is in on earth and decide car cooling capacity over , the other is applying neuron-fuzzy system to train the comprehensive temperature to try its best to decrease faster. It will refrigerate in different stalls in the standard of difference between temperature inside cars and calculated most suitable temperature. Applying the above system into actual experiments, we can find under the premise that cooling effect stays nearly the same, the energy consumption gets decreased, which is to say, the ICTCS gets good results.
如今,越来越多的住宅汽车采用各种节能服务来帮助自己提高性能,降低成本。对于汽车空调,有人提出使用神经元模糊方法可以精确控制制冷量,也有人认为基于电力线通信的光伏系统可以有效地管理能量。本文旨在解决上述方法不考虑现实环境和神经元模糊方法的缺点。因此,本文提出了一种智能汽车温度控制系统(ICTCS),与传统的温度控制系统相比,ICTCS具有两个主要优点:一是利用车外光强(I)、车内温度(T)和阳光入射角(α)三个标准来判断汽车所处的地球环境,确定汽车的冷却能力;另一种是利用神经元-模糊系统对综合温度进行训练,尽量使综合温度降低得更快。它会根据车厢内的温差标准,在不同的隔间进行冷藏,计算出最合适的温度。将上述系统应用到实际实验中,我们可以发现,在冷却效果基本保持不变的前提下,能耗有所降低,也就是说,ICTCS得到了良好的效果。
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引用次数: 0
A Data-Driven Process Monitoring Approach with Disturbance Decoupling* 一种具有干扰解耦的数据驱动过程监测方法*
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515978
Hao Luo, Kuan Li, M. Huo, Shen Yin, O. Kaynak
This paper presents the study on the data-driven process monitoring system design for the dynamic processes with deterministic disturbance. The basic idea of the proposed methods are to identify the stable kernel representation (SKR) of the dynamic process by projecting the process data into different subspaces. With the help of the projection, the kernel subspace, which delivers the residual decoupled from the disturbance, can be further determined. Based on the identified data-driven SKRs, process monitoring systems are developed. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed schemes are verified and demonstrated through the numerical study on randomly generated systems.
针对具有确定性扰动的动态过程,研究了数据驱动过程监控系统的设计。提出的方法的基本思想是通过将过程数据投影到不同的子空间来识别动态过程的稳定核表示(SKR)。借助投影,可以进一步确定传递残差与扰动解耦的核子空间。基于确定的数据驱动skr,开发了过程监控系统。通过对随机生成系统的数值研究,验证了所提方案的性能和有效性。
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引用次数: 7
A Data-driven Optimal Iterative Learning Control with Data Loss Compensation 具有数据丢失补偿的数据驱动最优迭代学习控制
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516060
Yunkai Lv, R. Chi, Na Lin
In this work, a control scheme with compensation along the iteration axis is discussed for discrete time nonlinear systems with random data loss. The loss of output data from sensor to controller is considered, and the data missing is described through a variable satisfying the Bernoulli distribution. The lost output value is estimated by using the time-varying parameter and the output value of the last iteration to compensate the influence of data loss on the plant. A numerical simulation example verifies the validity of the algorithm.
本文讨论了具有随机数据丢失的离散时间非线性系统的沿迭代轴补偿控制方案。考虑了传感器到控制器的输出数据丢失,并用满足伯努利分布的变量来描述数据丢失。利用时变参数和最后一次迭代的输出值来估计损失的输出值,以补偿数据丢失对被控对象的影响。仿真算例验证了算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Direction of Arrival Estimation Based on Generalized Reference Curve Model 基于广义参考曲线模型的到达方向估计
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516103
Lizhi Cui, Xuhui Bu, Junqi Yang, Yi Yang, Weina He
Currently, the widely used methods for direction of arrival (DOA) estimation were constructed based on the subspace, such as Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) and Estimating Signal Parameter via Rotational Invariance Techniques (ESPRIT), which needed to know the number of sources in advance. In this paper, a new model based on the Generalized Reference Curve Model (GRCM) for the DOA estimation was proposed, which do not need to know the sources number in advance. And the comparison of the performance between the proposed model and the MUSIC model was given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. The algorithm of Multi-target Intermittent Particle Swarm Optimization (MIPSO) was adopted to solve the model proposed in this paper, and the performance of the MIPSO was analyzed through a simulation. The result shown that:(1) the GRCM was an effective model to solve the DOA estimation without prior knowledge of the sources number; (2) the MIPSO was an efficient algorithm to solve the DOA estimation with much shorter operation time and high precision.
目前,广泛使用的到达方向估计方法都是基于子空间构建的,如多信号分类(MUSIC)和旋转不变性技术估计信号参数(ESPRIT),这些方法都需要事先知道信号源的个数。本文基于广义参考曲线模型(GRCM),提出了一种不需要事先知道源个数的DOA估计模型。并将该模型与MUSIC模型的性能进行了比较,验证了该方法的有效性。采用多目标间歇粒子群优化算法(MIPSO)求解本文提出的模型,并通过仿真分析了该算法的性能。结果表明:(1)GRCM是一种有效的模型,可以解决不知道源个数的情况下的DOA估计问题;(2) MIPSO是一种求解DOA估计的有效算法,运算时间短,精度高。
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引用次数: 0
Direct Torque Control of PMSM Based on Model Free iPI Controller 基于无模型iPI控制器的永磁同步电机直接转矩控制
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516031
Yang Liu, Wenxu Yan, Dezhi Xu, Weilin Yang, Wentao Zhang
In conventional PMSM DTC system, the electromagnetic torque displays the excellent dynamic performance. While, the dynamic performance of the speed is not satisfying. In this paper, the model free intelligent proportional-integral controller is designed to improve the dynamic performance of the speed. The purpose of this work is to compare the proposed controller with the classical PI controller for the dynamic performance of the speed. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller in ameliorating the dynamic performance of the speed.
在传统的永磁同步电机直接转矩系统中,电磁转矩表现出良好的动态性能。然而,速度的动态性能并不令人满意。本文设计了无模型智能比例积分控制器,以改善转速的动态性能。这项工作的目的是比较所提出的控制器与经典PI控制器的动态性能的速度。仿真结果表明,所提出的控制器在改善速度动态性能方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 3
Simulation Model for the AGC System of Isolated Microgrid Based on Q-learning Method 基于q -学习方法的孤立微电网AGC系统仿真模型
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516101
Penghu Wang, Hao Tang, K. Lv
The automatic generation control (AGC) in isolated microgrid with multiple distributed energy resources is concerned in this study. First, the load frequency control (LFC) model of an isolated microgrid, which contains diesel engine generators, super-magnetic magnetic energy storage, wind turbines and photovoltaic power system, is established through the analysis of the power generation characteristics of each distributed generation (DG). The LFC model of an isolated microgrid is built by MATLAB/Simulink with diesel generators as frequency control units. Based on the AGC principle of power grid, the AGC controller of the microgrid system is designed by the Q learning algorithm based on the discount compensation model to complete the frequency control. The simulation results verify the feasibility of the isolated microgrid model, showing the efficient dynamic performance of Q controller by compared with PI controller.
本文研究了具有多个分布式能源的孤立微电网的自动发电控制问题。首先,通过对各分布式发电(DG)发电特性的分析,建立了包含柴油机发电机、超磁储能、风力发电机组和光伏发电系统的孤立型微电网负荷频率控制(LFC)模型。利用MATLAB/Simulink建立了以柴油发电机为频率控制单元的隔离微电网LFC模型。基于电网的AGC原理,采用基于折扣补偿模型的Q学习算法设计微电网系统的AGC控制器,完成频率控制。仿真结果验证了隔离微网模型的可行性,与PI控制器相比,Q控制器具有高效的动态性能。
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引用次数: 3
Markov Parameters Sequence Identification Oriented Data-Driven LQ=H∞ Robust Preview Control 面向马尔可夫参数序列辨识的数据驱动LQ=H∞鲁棒预览控制
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515911
Kezhen Han, X. Zong, Shi Li
In this paper, the data-driven robust preview control problem is addressed based on Markov parameters sequence identification and augmented modelling technique. The involved analysis and synthesis are composed of three parts. First, data-based state-space model is established by augmenting input/output data, finite window previewable signals and tracking errors. Then, the Markov parameters sequence is identified, which enables the determination of data model matrices. In the following, the mixed linear quadratic (LQ) and H∞ criterions are used to optimize the robust preview control gains, and the specified preview control policy containing data feedback control, integral operation and preview action is finally obtained. The application to injection velocity control of injection molding process verifies the effectiveness of proposed results.
本文研究了基于马尔可夫参数序列辨识和增广建模技术的数据驱动鲁棒预览控制问题。所涉及的分析和综合由三个部分组成。首先,通过增加输入/输出数据、有限窗口可预览信号和跟踪误差,建立基于数据的状态空间模型;然后,识别马尔可夫参数序列,从而确定数据模型矩阵。接下来,利用混合线性二次(LQ)准则和H∞准则对鲁棒预览控制增益进行优化,最终得到包含数据反馈控制、积分运算和预览动作的指定预览控制策略。应用于注射成型过程的注射速度控制,验证了所提结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 IEEE 7th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems Conference (DDCLS)
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