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2018 IEEE 7th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems Conference (DDCLS)最新文献

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Finite-level Quantized Iterative Learning Control by Encoding-Decoding Mechanisms 基于编解码机制的有限级量化迭代学习控制
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515988
Chao Zhang, D. Shen
This paper studies the zero-error tacking problem of finite-level quantized iterative learning control using an encoding-decoding method, where both measurement and actuator side quantization and transmission are considered. In particular, the system output is encoded, quantized, transmitted and decoded in sequence for input updating of the next iteration. Then the generated input is transmitted through networks following the same procedure as the output transmission for plant input updating. The zero-error convergence of the proposed scheme is strictly proved and a numerical simulation is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
在考虑测量端和执行端量化和传输的情况下,采用编解码方法研究了有限级量化迭代学习控制的零误差跟踪问题。特别是,系统输出按顺序进行编码、量化、传输和解码,以便下一次迭代的输入更新。然后,按照与工厂输入更新的输出传输相同的过程,通过网络传输生成的输入。严格证明了该方案的零误差收敛性,并通过数值仿真验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
On-line Active Fault Detection Based on Set-membership Ellipsoid and Moving Window 基于集隶属椭球和移动窗口的在线主动故障检测
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515992
Junde Wang, Jing Wang, Jinglin Zhou
On-line active fault detection (AFD) and its optimization problems are proposed based on the set-membership ellipsoid technique in order to solve the problem of on-line fault detection. The design of auxiliary input signal should satisfy two conditions: the signal amplitude is small enough without obvious impact on the system, and it simultaneously separates the system output in the normal and fault operation. Here we describe the output set as an ellipsoid under the framework of set-membership. The system model of moving window is established based on the parity space, and the equivalent optimization design of auxiliary input signal is solved based on this model. The proposed method can significantly reduce the complexity of the optimization calculation and conveniently obtain the auxiliary input signal on-line. The system fault is detected more intuitively by comparing the degree of separation between the output ellipsoid of the actual system and that of the identification normal (or fault) model. The simulation results on a general example verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
为了解决在线故障检测问题,提出了基于集隶属度椭球技术的在线主动故障检测方法及其优化问题。辅助输入信号的设计应满足两个条件:信号幅度足够小,对系统无明显影响,并能在正常和故障运行时同时分离系统输出。在集合隶属度的框架下,我们将输出集描述为一个椭球。基于奇偶空间建立了移动窗口的系统模型,并在此基础上求解辅助输入信号的等效优化设计。该方法大大降低了优化计算的复杂度,方便了辅助输入信号的在线获取。通过比较实际系统的输出椭球与识别正常(或故障)模型的输出椭球的分离程度,可以更直观地检测系统故障。一般算例的仿真结果验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
A Test and Evaluation Framework for Unmanned Surface Vehicle 无人水面航行器测试与评估框架
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516078
Weiwei Kong, Weiqiang Feng, Yi Zheng, Tianjiang Hu
Unmanned Surface Vehicle(USV) in today’s military and commercial application is growing exponentially. Benefiting from the autonomous capability, this unmanned platform can execute various tasks without human directly control. So evaluation of their autonomy and other capabilities are critical to realize the autonomous operation ability of unmanned systems. We present the quantitative indices, typical scenes and a practical framework to test and evaluate the performance of an USV. Then a test and evaluation (T&E) framework was established for data collection. By setting up a simulation environment, it can be seen that the proposed framework gives quantified results with different testing assignments.
无人水面车辆(USV)在当今的军事和商业应用呈指数级增长。得益于自主能力,这种无人平台可以在没有人类直接控制的情况下执行各种任务。因此,对其自主性等能力进行评估是实现无人系统自主作战能力的关键。我们提出了测试和评估无人潜航器性能的量化指标、典型场景和实用框架。然后,建立了测试与评估(T&E)框架,用于数据收集。通过建立仿真环境,可以看出所提出的框架在不同的测试任务下给出了量化的结果。
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引用次数: 6
Subordinate based Cluster Center Identification in Density Peak Clustering 密度峰值聚类中基于从属的聚类中心识别
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516003
Jian Hou, Aihua Zhang, Lv Chengcong, E. Xu
Recently, a clustering algorithm is proposed by treating local density peaks as cluster centers. This algorithm proposes to describe the data to be clustered with local density and the distance of one data to the nearest data of larger local density. This description highlights the uniqueness of cluster centers and is utilized to determine cluster centers. With the assumption that one data and the nearest data of larger local density are in the same cluster, the non-center data are assigned labels efficiently. By studying the clustering process of this algorithm in depth, we find that the local density is not very effective in highlighting the uniqueness of cluster centers. As a result, this algorithm is dependent on the parameters in local density calculation. We discuss this problem and find that it is the role of density peaks, but not the absolute local density, that highlights the uniqueness of cluster centers. Based on this observation, we introduce the concept of subordinate and use the amount of subordinates to replace the local density in cluster center identification. Together with a new density kernel, this new criterion is shown to be effective in experiments and comparisons.
最近,提出了一种将局部密度峰作为聚类中心的聚类算法。该算法提出用局部密度和一个数据到最近的更大局部密度数据的距离来描述待聚类的数据。这种描述突出了集群中心的唯一性,并用于确定集群中心。假设一个数据和最邻近的较大局部密度的数据在同一聚类中,有效地为非中心数据分配标签。通过对该算法聚类过程的深入研究,我们发现局部密度在突出聚类中心唯一性方面不是很有效。因此,该算法依赖于局部密度计算中的参数。我们讨论了这个问题,发现是密度峰的作用,而不是绝对的局部密度,突出了簇中心的唯一性。在此基础上,我们引入了从属概念,并用从属数量代替局部密度进行聚类中心识别。结合新的密度核,在实验和比较中证明了该准则的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Data-Driven Adaptive Optimal Tracking Control for Completely Unknown Systems 完全未知系统的数据驱动自适应最优跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515964
Dawei Hou, J. Na, Guanbin Gao, Guang Li
In this paper, an online data-driven based solution is developed for linear quadratic tracking (LQT) problem of linear systems with completely unknown dynamics. By applying the vectorization operator and Kronecker product, an adaptive identifier is first built to identify the unknown system dynamics, where a new adaptive law with guaranteed convergence is proposed. By using system augmentation method and introducing a discounted factor in the cost function, a compact form of LQT formulation is proposed, where the feedforward and feedback control actions can be obtained simultaneously. Finally, a new policy iteration is introduced to solve the derived augmented algebraic Riccati equation (ARE). Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
本文提出了一种基于在线数据驱动的求解完全未知动态线性系统线性二次跟踪问题的方法。首先利用向量化算子和Kronecker积构造了一个用于辨识未知系统动力学的自适应辨识器,并提出了一个保证收敛的自适应律。利用系统增广法,在代价函数中引入折现因子,提出了一种紧凑的LQT公式,可以同时得到前馈和反馈控制动作。最后,引入一种新的策略迭代方法来求解导出的增广代数Riccati方程(ARE)。仿真结果验证了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Generalized CCA with Applications for Fault Detection and Estimation 广义CCA及其在故障检测和估计中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515936
Zhi-wen Chen, S. Ding, Kai Zhang, Chunhua Yang, Tao Peng
Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a well-established multivariate analysis method for finding the relationship between two data sets, which has been explored for fault detection recently. In this paper, we revisit the generalized canonical correlation analysis (CCA) form and discuss its applications for fault detection and estimation. The motivation of using CCA for fault detection is to reduce process uncertainty by taking the correlation coefficients into account. Then, the fault detectability in terms of fault detection rate is increased. Finally, the generalized CCA-based fault detection method is validated on the benchmark, which is a simulation of high-speed trains traction drive control system. The achieved results show that the proposed method is able to successfully detect the faults.
典型相关分析(CCA)是一种成熟的多变量分析方法,用于寻找两个数据集之间的关系,近年来已被用于故障检测。本文回顾了广义典型相关分析(CCA)形式,并讨论了其在故障检测和估计中的应用。将CCA用于故障检测的动机是通过考虑相关系数来降低过程的不确定性。然后,从故障检出率方面提高了故障的可检测性。最后,以高速列车牵引传动控制系统仿真为基准,对基于广义ca的故障检测方法进行了验证。实验结果表明,该方法能够成功地检测出故障。
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引用次数: 3
Reliable Control of Nonlinear System with Input Saturation by Adaptive Iterative Learning Control 输入饱和非线性系统的自适应迭代学习可靠控制
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515942
Ruikun Zhang, R. Chi
In this paper, reliable control strategy is studied for nonlinear system with input saturation by adaptive iterative learning control. The system dynamic function is described by a class of nonlinearly parameterized functions with input saturation and actuator faults. In order to address nonlinearity of system, input saturation and the actuator fault term, we design the adaptive iterative learning reliable controller (AILRC), which is a feedback P-type ILC controller. Based on the constructed composite energy function (CEF) and some necessary assumptions, the convergence analysis is given, which shows that the system tracking error converges to zero when the iteration number tends to infinity. Finally, simulation is given to illustrate the correctness of the proposed AILRC.
本文采用自适应迭代学习控制方法研究了输入饱和非线性系统的可靠控制策略。系统动态函数由一类具有输入饱和和执行器故障的非线性参数化函数来描述。为了解决系统非线性、输入饱和和执行器故障项等问题,设计了自适应迭代学习可靠控制器(AILRC),这是一种反馈p型ILC控制器。基于所构造的复合能量函数(CEF)和一些必要的假设,给出了收敛性分析,表明当迭代次数趋于无穷时,系统跟踪误差收敛于零。最后通过仿真验证了所提AILRC的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Energy Saving and Management of the Industrial Process Based on An Improved DEA Cross-model 基于改进DEA交叉模型的工业过程节能与管理
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515973
Zhiqiang Geng, Ju Bai, Qunxiong Zhu, Yuan Xu, Yangming Han
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) has been commonly used in the energy saving of enterprise plants. Nevertheless, when the traditional DEA model analyzes the effectiveness of decision-making units (DMUs), over 1/3 of the DMUs’ efficiency values are 1, so the traditional DEA model cannot distinguish the cons and pros of the DMUs. And although the DEA cross-model(DEACM) is able to differentiate the cons as well as pros of the effective DMUs, it can’t obtain the improvement direction of the ineffective DMUs. Therefore, an energy saving and management method based on an improved DEACM, which can use the higher efficiency distinction to identify the efficiency state of the DMUs, is proposed in this paper. Meanwhile, the improvement direction of the ineffective DMU can be found by the self-evaluation of the improved DEACM. Finally, the improved DEACM is utilized to save and manage the energy configuration of the PTA solvent system in the industrial process. The experimental results reveal that the practicality and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified, and in addition, the efficiency discrimination is well. Moreover, the proposed model can find the direction of the quantitative targets of energy saving to improve the energy efficiency of PTA production.
数据包络分析(DEA)已广泛应用于企业厂房的节能管理。然而,传统的DEA模型在分析决策单元的有效性时,超过1/3的决策单元的效率值为1,因此传统的DEA模型无法区分决策单元的优劣。而DEA交叉模型(DEACM)虽然能够区分有效dmu的优劣,但无法获得无效dmu的改进方向。因此,本文提出了一种基于改进DEACM的节能管理方法,该方法可以利用更高的效率区分来识别dmu的效率状态。同时,通过改进后的DEACM的自评价,可以找到失效DMU的改进方向。最后,将改进的DEACM应用于工业过程中PTA溶剂系统的能源配置的节约和管理。实验结果表明,该方法的实用性和有效性得到了验证,效率判别效果良好。此外,所提出的模型可以为PTA生产的节能量化目标找到方向,从而提高PTA生产的能效。
{"title":"Energy Saving and Management of the Industrial Process Based on An Improved DEA Cross-model","authors":"Zhiqiang Geng, Ju Bai, Qunxiong Zhu, Yuan Xu, Yangming Han","doi":"10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515973","url":null,"abstract":"Data envelopment analysis (DEA) has been commonly used in the energy saving of enterprise plants. Nevertheless, when the traditional DEA model analyzes the effectiveness of decision-making units (DMUs), over 1/3 of the DMUs’ efficiency values are 1, so the traditional DEA model cannot distinguish the cons and pros of the DMUs. And although the DEA cross-model(DEACM) is able to differentiate the cons as well as pros of the effective DMUs, it can’t obtain the improvement direction of the ineffective DMUs. Therefore, an energy saving and management method based on an improved DEACM, which can use the higher efficiency distinction to identify the efficiency state of the DMUs, is proposed in this paper. Meanwhile, the improvement direction of the ineffective DMU can be found by the self-evaluation of the improved DEACM. Finally, the improved DEACM is utilized to save and manage the energy configuration of the PTA solvent system in the industrial process. The experimental results reveal that the practicality and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified, and in addition, the efficiency discrimination is well. Moreover, the proposed model can find the direction of the quantitative targets of energy saving to improve the energy efficiency of PTA production.","PeriodicalId":6565,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 7th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems Conference (DDCLS)","volume":"36 1","pages":"154-159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85015178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Exponential Stability for Event-Driven Impulsive Control Systems 事件驱动脉冲控制系统的指数稳定性
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516023
Zidong Ai
In this work, we conduct stability analysis for a class of multi-module impulsive control systems via an event-driven scheme. By designing some event-driven conditions and a proper event-driven impulsive control law, we establish some sufficient stability criteria for the considered systems. The proposed event-driven control scheme is advantageous to reduce the utilization of communication and computation resources. Further, we study the impulsive synchronization problem for two continuous-time dynamical systems with different initial values. Finally, an example of Chua’s circuit with simulations results are provided to illustrate the validity of the method.
在这项工作中,我们通过事件驱动方案对一类多模块脉冲控制系统进行稳定性分析。通过设计事件驱动条件和适当的事件驱动脉冲控制律,建立了系统的充分稳定性判据。提出的事件驱动控制方案有利于减少通信和计算资源的占用。进一步研究了具有不同初始值的两个连续时间动力系统的脉冲同步问题。最后,以蔡氏电路为例进行了仿真,验证了该方法的有效性。
{"title":"Exponential Stability for Event-Driven Impulsive Control Systems","authors":"Zidong Ai","doi":"10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8516023","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we conduct stability analysis for a class of multi-module impulsive control systems via an event-driven scheme. By designing some event-driven conditions and a proper event-driven impulsive control law, we establish some sufficient stability criteria for the considered systems. The proposed event-driven control scheme is advantageous to reduce the utilization of communication and computation resources. Further, we study the impulsive synchronization problem for two continuous-time dynamical systems with different initial values. Finally, an example of Chua’s circuit with simulations results are provided to illustrate the validity of the method.","PeriodicalId":6565,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 7th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems Conference (DDCLS)","volume":"18 1","pages":"704-707"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83802633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Data-driven System-level Health State Prognostics Method for Large-scale Spacecraft Systems 大型航天器系统数据驱动的系统级健康状态预测方法
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515929
Runfeng Chen, Hong Yang
Large-scale spacecraft, such as space station, highlights the systems’ reliability and safety. Using prognostics to predict the trend of the system health state evolution can help find out the potential dangers and prevent the unexpected failure from happening. With the adoption of data-driven ideology, a system-level health state prognostics method is proposed to predict the trend information. First, the characteristics of the large-scale spacecraft and the system-level health definition are analyzed. Then the details of the solution method are described. The novelty of this method is to use the network science knowledge to extract the system-level features. The adopted predicting method is briefly introduced. Finally, a real case study with on-orbit telemetry data is presented, and relevant conclusions are drawn for reference.
大型航天器,如空间站,突出了系统的可靠性和安全性。利用预测方法预测系统健康状态演变的趋势,可以发现潜在的危险,防止意外故障的发生。采用数据驱动的思想,提出了一种系统级健康状态预测方法来预测趋势信息。首先,分析了大型航天器的特点和系统级健康定义。然后详细介绍了求解方法。该方法的新颖之处在于利用网络科学知识提取系统级特征。简要介绍了所采用的预测方法。最后,以实际在轨遥测数据为例进行了分析,得出了相关结论,可供参考。
{"title":"A Data-driven System-level Health State Prognostics Method for Large-scale Spacecraft Systems","authors":"Runfeng Chen, Hong Yang","doi":"10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DDCLS.2018.8515929","url":null,"abstract":"Large-scale spacecraft, such as space station, highlights the systems’ reliability and safety. Using prognostics to predict the trend of the system health state evolution can help find out the potential dangers and prevent the unexpected failure from happening. With the adoption of data-driven ideology, a system-level health state prognostics method is proposed to predict the trend information. First, the characteristics of the large-scale spacecraft and the system-level health definition are analyzed. Then the details of the solution method are described. The novelty of this method is to use the network science knowledge to extract the system-level features. The adopted predicting method is briefly introduced. Finally, a real case study with on-orbit telemetry data is presented, and relevant conclusions are drawn for reference.","PeriodicalId":6565,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 7th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems Conference (DDCLS)","volume":"44 1","pages":"565-568"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86773457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 IEEE 7th Data Driven Control and Learning Systems Conference (DDCLS)
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