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2018 IEEE International Conference on Manipulation, Manufacturing and Measurement on the Nanoscale (3M-NANO)最新文献

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A Novel Archimedes Planar Springs Flexure Structure for Microforce Actuator 一种用于微力执行器的新型阿基米德平面弹簧柔性结构
Chongkai Zhou, Yanling Tian, Fujun Wang, Mingxuan Yang, Dawei Zhang
An Archimedes planar spring (APS) with lower stiffness and compact structure is designed for a microforce actuator. The theoretical analysis of the APS stiffness is carried out using the Castigliano’s theory and linear elasticity theory of material mechanics. To optimize the structure, the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is utilized. The theoretically calculated results using the derived stiffness formula agree well with the FEA simulation results. Meanwhile, the dynamic characteristics are simulated, which conforms the stable and reliable properties. The microforce is generated by an electromagnetic system, which is mainly composed of the coil solenoid, permanent magnet and APS. The designed system has a good characteristics with current resolution of 0.2 mA, basing on the experiments. In addition, the conversion rate can be obtained 3.53 µN/mA from the curve between electromagnetic force and the input current.
设计了一种结构紧凑、刚度低的阿基米德平面弹簧(APS)。利用材料力学的卡斯蒂利亚诺理论和线弹性理论对APS的刚度进行了理论分析。为了优化结构,采用了有限元分析(FEA)。推导的刚度公式的理论计算结果与有限元模拟结果吻合较好。同时,对系统的动态特性进行了仿真,结果表明系统性能稳定可靠。微力由一个电磁系统产生,该系统主要由线圈式电磁阀、永磁体和APS组成。实验结果表明,所设计的系统具有良好的特性,电流分辨率可达0.2 mA。此外,由电磁力与输入电流的曲线可以得到转换速率为3.53µN/mA。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Bionic Deployable Wings 仿生可展开机翼的设计
Jiyu Sun, Chao Liu, Ruijuan Du, Zhijun Zhang
Flapping wing micro air vehicles (MAVs) take inspiration from natural insects and small birds. Reducing its size is a trend in development. Bioinspired from hindwings of the Asian ladybeetle, a design scheme of bionic deployable wings is put forward in this paper. The deployable movement is achieved by the mechanical structure of two four-bar-linkages, which learn from the behaviors of the folded motion of the beetle’s hindwings. The links are hollow structures bioinspired by hollow tubular structural of vein of the beetle hindwings, which can reduce the mass and improve the maneuverability in flight. Under uniform load and bending moment, the total deformation, equivalent stress and strain of deployable wings are investigated by the finite element analysis (FEA). The simulation shows that their mechanical properties can have beneficial effect on the flight.
扑翼微型飞行器(MAVs)的灵感来自于天然昆虫和小鸟。缩小规模是一种发展趋势。以亚洲瓢虫后翅为灵感,提出了一种可展开仿生翅膀的设计方案。这种可展开的运动是由两个四杆连杆的机械结构实现的,它们学习了甲虫后翅折叠运动的行为。连接部分是由甲虫后翅静脉的空心管状结构启发而成的空心结构,可以减轻重量,提高飞行的机动性。在均布荷载和弯矩作用下,采用有限元分析方法研究了可展开机翼的总变形、等效应力和应变。仿真结果表明,它们的力学性能对飞机的飞行有良好的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Plasmonic Manipulation and Applications in Nanostructures/Nanomaterials 等离子体操纵及其在纳米结构/纳米材料中的应用
Hua Lu, R. Wang, Zengqi Yue, Jianlin Zhao
Nanostructures and nanomaterials provide promising building blocks for plasmonic manipulation and applications. To significantly combine the nanostructures with nanomaterials, we have investigated the mid-infrared (MIR) plasmonic response mimicking electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a graphene nanowaveguide system, consisting of the graphene sheets coupling with double graphene ribbons parallel to each other. The results demonstrate that the EIT-like spectral profile and position are strongly dependent on the graphene ribbon width. The resonant spectral width can be effectively controlled by adjusting the coupling strength (gap distance) between the graphene ribbons. Especially, the active tunability of spectral profile can be realized by altering the chemical potential ( or Fermi level) of graphene ribbon. The finite element method (FEM) numerical simulations agree well with the results theoretically calculated by the coupled mode theory (CMT). Our results will offer a new pathway toward the realization of graphene-based active plasmonic controlling and devices.
纳米结构和纳米材料为等离子体操纵和应用提供了有前途的基石。为了有效地将纳米结构与纳米材料结合起来,我们在石墨烯纳米波导系统中研究了模拟电磁感应透明(EIT)的中红外(MIR)等离子体响应,该系统由石墨烯片耦合双平行石墨烯带组成。结果表明,类eit的光谱轮廓和位置强烈依赖于石墨烯带的宽度。通过调节石墨烯带之间的耦合强度(间隙距离),可以有效地控制谐振谱宽。特别是,可以通过改变石墨烯带的化学势(或费米能级)来实现光谱的主动可调性。有限元数值模拟结果与耦合模理论计算结果吻合较好。我们的研究结果将为实现基于石墨烯的主动等离子体控制和器件提供新的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Microtweezers on the Basis of Two-Way Shape Memory Alloy Ribbon 基于双向形状记忆合金带的微镊子
A. Shelyakov, N. Sitnikov, K. Borodako, V. Koledov, M. Berezin
Ti50Ni25Cu25 alloy (at.%) produced by melt-spinning technique in the form of layered amorphous-crystalline ribbons at around 40 microns of thickness was used as the base material to fabricate microtweezers (microgrippers). The obtained structural composites were capable of executing reversible bending deformations in a heating/cooling cycle. A series of microtweezers with the gap adjustable in the range from 5 to 120 μm was fabricated. The width of the gripping parts composed 400-500 μm and their length was from 650 to 1300μm depending on the gap value. Optical and scanning electron microscopes were used to monitor the operation of the tweezers. The optimum control parameters provide the response time about 1 s by the operation both in the environment and in vacuum. The complete process of manipulating (gripping - holding - moving – releasing) the carbon fibers at the diameter 10 to 20 μm with using the fabricated device was demonstrated. The microtweezers can be used for the control of microobjects of various origins, in particular nanotweezers in the systems for manipulation of nanoobjects.
采用熔融纺丝法制备厚度约为40微米的层状非晶带状Ti50Ni25Cu25合金(at.%)作为基材,制备了微镊子(微钳)。所获得的结构复合材料能够在加热/冷却循环中进行可逆弯曲变形。制作了一系列间隙在5 ~ 120 μm范围内可调的微镊子。根据间隙值的不同,夹持件的宽度为400 ~ 500 μm,长度为650 ~ 1300μm。利用光学显微镜和扫描电镜监测镊子的运行情况。最佳控制参数在环境和真空条件下均可提供1 s左右的响应时间。演示了利用该装置对直径为10 ~ 20 μm的碳纤维进行夹持-夹持-移动-释放的完整过程。微镊子可用于控制各种来源的微物体,特别是用于操纵纳米物体的系统中的纳米镊子。
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引用次数: 3
Size-selected Core-shell Nanoalloys for Laser Desorption/ionization Detection of Small Metabolites 用于小代谢物激光解吸/电离检测的核壳纳米合金尺寸选择
Jing Cao, Xuming Sun, Ru Zhang, Jingyi Huang, Kun Qian
Sensitive and high throughput detection of small metabolites in human biofluid plays an important role in the diagnosis of diseases. Here we report a one-step synthesis of a kind of core-shell nanoalloy with tunable structures for LDI-MS detection of small metabolites. The optimized nanoalloy could detect small molecules in 1.0 microliter biofluid with direct LDI-MS method.
人体生物体液中微量代谢物的灵敏、高通量检测在疾病诊断中具有重要作用。在这里,我们报道了一种具有可调结构的核壳纳米合金的一步合成,用于LDI-MS检测小代谢产物。优化后的纳米合金可直接用LDI-MS法检测1.0微升生物体液中的小分子。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Dragonfly Wing Vein Structure on the Flight Charateristics 蜻蜓翅脉结构对飞行特性的影响
Jiyu Sun, Ruijuan Du, Chao Liu, Xianping Liu, Zhijun Zhang
The wings of dragonfly have been extensively researched for designing of Micro Air Vehicles (MAVs). The cross-sectional structure of the veins will be influent to flight characteristics of dragonfly. In this paper, elliptical and circular tube structures are found in vein by fluorescence microscope. Based on the results, model I and model II with elliptical and circular cross-sectional structural vein are established, respectively. By computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation, the drag coefficient, lift coefficient and lift-to-drag ratio of model I and model II are obtained. It is shown that model I can generate greater lift and produce less resistance. The lift-to-drag ratio of model I is larger 50% than that of model II at an angle of attack of 60 degrees. It will be provided a bioinspiration to design a bionic flapping MAV.
蜻蜓的翅膀在微型飞行器的设计中得到了广泛的研究。蜻蜓翅脉的横截面结构对蜻蜓的飞行特性有重要影响。本文在荧光显微镜下观察到静脉内的椭圆和圆形管状结构。在此基础上,分别建立了椭圆和圆形截面构造脉的模型I和模型II。通过计算流体动力学(CFD)仿真,得到了模型I和模型II的阻力系数、升力系数和升阻比。结果表明,1型能产生较大的升力,产生较小的阻力。迎角为60度时,模型1的升阻比比模型2大50%。为仿生扑翼微型飞行器的设计提供了生物学启示。
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引用次数: 1
Electrical Jointing at Micro- and Nanoscale by Electromigration and Mechanical Nano-Manipulation for Bottom-Up Nano-Assembling 基于电迁移和机械纳米操作的微纳米级电连接自下而上纳米组装
Praveen Kumar, V. Koledov, S. Gratowski, R. Pratap, A. Irzhak, A. Zhikharev, A. Orlov, P. Lega, S. Talukder, Sumit Kumar, Vijayendra Shashtri
In the report the physical basis of the development of electrical nano-contacts for bottom-up nanointegration are studied. For the fabrication of the electrical nano-contacts it is proposed to use the electromigration of micro - and -nano-drops of metals and 3D mechanical nanomanipulation of the nanowires. Nano-manipulation is provided by the usage of nanotweezers, produced from shape memory alloy composite. The process of the melting of the micro-wires was studied under the action of laser radiation and heating.
本文研究了自底向上纳米集成的电纳米触点发展的物理基础。提出了利用金属微纳米液滴的电迁移和纳米线的三维机械纳米操作制备电纳米触点的方法。纳米操作是由形状记忆合金复合材料制成的纳米镊子提供的。研究了激光辐射和加热作用下微丝的熔化过程。
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引用次数: 1
3M-NANO 2018 Index 3M-NANO 2018指数
{"title":"3M-NANO 2018 Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/3m-nano.2018.8552243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3m-nano.2018.8552243","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6583,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Conference on Manipulation, Manufacturing and Measurement on the Nanoscale (3M-NANO)","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86135145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Research on Effect of Particle Size and Sintering Parameters on Porous Transducer 粒度和烧结参数对多孔换能器性能影响的研究
Ruoyu Guo, Meiling Wang, Li Ming, Siyuan Cheng, K. Ning
The paper is focused on combining Potts Kinetic Monte Carlo method (KMCM) with Discrete Element method (DEM) to analyze the porous transducer sintered by glass microspheres. Effects of parameters including particle size distribution (PSD), mean particle size and sintering temperature, are studied by analyzing relative density and permeability of the porous transducer reconstructed based on its production process. Simulation results show that porous transducer made from glass microspheres with larger mean particle size and narrower PSD performs larger permeability. Meanwhile, higher sintering temperature can speed up the densification rate during sintering process. The above results can be applied to guide the fabrication process of porous transducer.
本文将波茨动力学蒙特卡罗法(KMCM)与离散元法(DEM)相结合,对玻璃微球烧结多孔换能器进行了分析。通过对多孔换能器的相对密度和渗透率进行分析,研究了粒径分布、平均粒径和烧结温度等参数对多孔换能器性能的影响。仿真结果表明,由平均粒径较大、PSD较窄的玻璃微球制成的多孔换能器具有较大的渗透率。同时,较高的烧结温度可以加快烧结过程中的致密化速度。上述结果可用于指导多孔换能器的制作工艺。
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引用次数: 1
Study on Polarization State Transition of Single-mode SOI Curved Optical Waveguide Using FDTD 基于FDTD的单模SOI弯曲光波导偏振态跃迁研究
Yunjie Shi, DeGui Sun
In this paper, the coupling and conversion behaviors of all the polarization states of guided-mode in an SOI (Silicon on Insulator) curved waveguides are investigated with Optiwave FDTD simulations and experiments. Research shows, the conversion efficiency between two transverse polarizations, from Ex to Ey of SOI curved waveguide is lower than the conversion efficiency from one polarization Ex to the horizontal polarization Ez. The experimental results are agreeable with the FDTD simulations. Thereby, it is possible to realize the polarization state conversion and the TE/TM-mode transmission of the guided-mode in an SOI waveguide device in applications.
本文利用Optiwave时域有限差分法(FDTD)仿真和实验研究了SOI (Silicon on Insulator)弯曲波导中导模所有偏振态的耦合和转换行为。研究表明,SOI弯曲波导从Ex到Ey的两个横向极化之间的转换效率低于从一个极化Ex到水平极化Ez的转换效率。实验结果与时域有限差分法仿真结果吻合。因此,可以在应用中实现SOI波导器件中导模的偏振态转换和TE/ tm模式传输。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 IEEE International Conference on Manipulation, Manufacturing and Measurement on the Nanoscale (3M-NANO)
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