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2017 29th Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)最新文献

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Autoencoder-based fault diagnosis for grinding system 基于自编码器的磨削系统故障诊断
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979177
Qu Xing-yu, Zeng Peng, Fu Dong-dong, Xu Chengcheng
At present, most fault diagnosis for grinding system is based on artificial judgments, which is inefficient, low accurate, high cost and easy to cause casualties. The traditional neural network has an unsatisfying performance to predict on high dimensional dataset, and is hard to extract crucial features, which brings about terrible classification results. To solve the above problems, the paper present a deep learning based on autoencoder to realize the intelligent diagnosis for grinding system. The algorithm applies autoencoder to extract features from fault dataset, and transit the non-linearized features to Softmax classification to recognize the fault category. This paper compares autoencoder-based deep learning networks and the traditional BP neural networks in experiments, and it is concluded that the autoencoder-based deep learning outperforms BP networks in the unbalanced classification. The classification precision is up to 92.4% by using the proposed method.
目前,磨削系统的故障诊断大多是基于人工判断,效率低、准确率低、成本高、易造成人员伤亡。传统的神经网络在高维数据集上的预测性能不理想,而且难以提取关键特征,导致分类结果很差。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种基于自编码器的深度学习方法来实现磨削系统的智能诊断。该算法利用自编码器从故障数据集中提取特征,并将非线性特征传递到Softmax分类中进行故障分类识别。通过实验比较了基于自编码器的深度学习网络和传统BP神经网络,得出了基于自编码器的深度学习网络在不平衡分类方面优于BP网络的结论。该方法的分类精度可达92.4%。
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引用次数: 3
The passenger flow counting research of subway video based on image processing 基于图像处理的地铁视频客流计数研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979418
Xiao Qian, Xiao Yu, Chen Fa
In view of the traditional transportation passenger flow statistics methods are rough statistics on passenger flow, and it can't get statistical data of passenger flow in a certain period of time immediately, so the passenger flow counting method of subway video based on image processing is proposed. Firstly take the characters obtained by the background subtraction method in the video as the statistical target, and then extract of the human figure outline and do the morphology processing, finally use the method of the connected domain to achieve the statistical effect of the intelligent number. Experimental results show that, the number of statistics is very accurate.
针对传统的交通客流统计方法是对客流的粗略统计,不能立即得到某一时间段的客流统计数据的问题,提出了基于图像处理的地铁视频客流统计方法。首先以视频中背景相减法得到的特征作为统计目标,然后提取人体轮廓并进行形态学处理,最后利用连通域的方法实现智能数的统计效果。实验结果表明,统计的数量是非常准确的。
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引用次数: 4
Adaptive nonlinear control of wheelchair with independent active suspension system 轮椅独立主动悬架系统的自适应非线性控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979155
Zhenning Yu, S. Wong
The growing number of elder people is a huge problem in Macau, China, especially, the elder people who loss living ability. In medical area, the complicating disease, such as press sore is one of the most dangerous reason to cause disabled people death. Therefore, some relative research projects are still developing. This paper address the problem of driving a smart wheelchair with independent active suspension system to follow a desired path. Based on a practical wheelchair, Krama KM5000.2, the suspension was a nonlinear system. The solution consists of a Lyapunov-based trajectory tracking control law and an active force for correcting vehicle running attitude. When the wheelchair is working, active suspension generates an active force to against vehicle attitude error. In detail, the paper demonstrates how Lyapunov based techniques yield a control structure includes i) active force against vehicle attitude error, i) saturation on position error and iii) nonlinear damping disturbance.
澳门的老年人口日益增多是一个巨大的问题,尤其是那些失去生活能力的老年人。在医学领域,压疮等并发症是导致残疾人死亡的最危险原因之一。因此,一些相关的研究项目还在进行中。研究了具有独立主动悬架系统的智能轮椅沿期望路径行驶的问题。该悬架以实用轮椅Krama KM5000.2为基础,采用非线性系统。该方案由基于李雅普诺夫的轨迹跟踪控制律和修正车辆运行姿态的主动力组成。当轮椅工作时,主动悬架产生一个主动力来抵消车辆姿态误差。详细地,本文演示了基于李雅普诺夫的技术如何产生一个控制结构,包括i)针对车辆姿态误差的主动力,i)位置误差的饱和和iii)非线性阻尼干扰。
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引用次数: 2
Decentralized robust H∞ controller design for fractional order interconnected systems with element-bounded uncertainties 具有单元有界不确定性的分数阶互联系统的分散鲁棒H∞控制器设计
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978987
Fuzheng Chen, Junguo Lu, Yubin Miao
In this paper, the decentralized H∞ control problem for the fractional order interconnected systems with element-bounded uncertainties is investigated. A sufficient condition for designing the decentralized state feedback controllers, which guarantees that the fractional order closed loop interconnected systems are asymptotically stable and satisfy a prescribed H∞ performance, is derived and transformed into the solvability problem of linear matrix inequalities. Furthermore, the gains of the decentralized state feedback controllers are optimized as low as possible by solving the convex optimization problem with linear matrix inequality constraints. A simulation example is given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach.
研究了具有单元有界不确定性的分数阶互联系统的分散H∞控制问题。导出了设计分散状态反馈控制器的充分条件,保证分数阶闭环互联系统渐近稳定并满足规定的H∞性能,并将其转化为线性矩阵不等式的可解性问题。进一步,通过求解线性矩阵不等式约束下的凸优化问题,使分散状态反馈控制器的增益尽可能低。仿真实例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Research on dynamic equalization for lithium battery management system 锂电池管理系统动态均衡研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978421
Li Linlin, Zhao Xu, Zhujinsheng, Xing Jing, Xing Shuntao
The key factor which restricts the Lithium battery packs using widely is the capacity issue. By analyzing the functional requirements of Lithium battery management system, we will design a battery management system with dynamic equalization to realize maximize of the whole set lithium batteries after charging. This devise can extend the service life of lithium batteries.
制约锂电池组广泛应用的关键因素是容量问题。通过分析锂电池管理系统的功能需求,我们将设计一个动态均衡的电池管理系统,以实现整台锂电池在充电后的最大化。该装置可延长锂电池的使用寿命。
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引用次数: 7
A power flow solution for meshed network by incidence matrix 基于关联矩阵的网格网潮流解
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979058
Jie Yu, Tao Shen, Yanjun Li, Yan Zhang
This paper describes a new power flow solution based on graph theory for solving distribution systems. The method proposed to deal with both radial and meshed networks is a kind of forward/backward sweep method, which is used to solve radial networks only. We fully depict the topological characteristic of a radial or meshed structure by a node-branch incidence matrix. Without breaking meshes or loop-analysis like previous studies, our method can directly solve meshed structure by finding the basis of the null space of the incidence matrix. In addition, we also give a convergence analysis by using of the Banach fixed-point theorem.
本文提出了一种基于图论的配电系统潮流求解方法。提出的同时处理径向网络和网格网络的方法是一种前向/后向扫描方法,该方法仅用于求解径向网络。我们用节点分支关联矩阵充分描述了径向或网格结构的拓扑特征。该方法不像以往的研究那样破坏网格或进行循环分析,而是通过寻找关联矩阵零空间的基直接求解网格结构。此外,我们还利用Banach不动点定理给出了收敛性分析。
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引用次数: 1
PID controller tuning for neutral type systems with time delay via dominant eigenvalue assignment 基于优势特征值分配的中立型时滞系统PID控制器整定
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978162
Honghai Wang, Jianchang Liu, Xia Yu, Shubin Tan, Yu Zhang
This paper considers the problem of proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller design for a closed-loop feedback system with time delay according some desired performance indexes. In this study, the characteristic equation of the closed-loop system is considered as that of a neutral type system with time delay. Besides, it is expected that the step response of the closed-loop systems has no overshoot. To achieve the objective of control, combining with Smith Predictor, we propose a new approach on the PID controller design for a neutral type delay system via dominant eigenvalue assignment. Such a method can make the performance of the system very close to the desired performance indexes for a standard first-order system. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
针对一类具有时滞的闭环反馈系统,根据期望的性能指标,研究其比例-积分-导数控制器的设计问题。本文将闭环系统的特征方程视为具有时滞的中性型系统的特征方程。同时期望闭环系统的阶跃响应不存在超调。为了达到控制的目的,结合Smith预测器,提出了一种利用优势特征值分配来设计中立型时滞系统PID控制器的新方法。这种方法可以使系统的性能非常接近标准一阶系统的期望性能指标。算例说明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on mechanical arms trajectory-planning using different order B-splines 基于不同阶b样条的机械臂轨迹规划研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979211
Zhu Meng, P. Feng, Pan Chao, Li Weixing, Gao Qi
In order to ensure the smoothness of joint motion and the accurateness of the target position estimate, B-spline has been widely used in joint trajectory planning for mechanical arms. In this paper, the base functions of the third order, fifth order, and seventh order of uniform B-splines are given. Comparison between piecewise polynomial and B-splines on trajectory planning is presented to show the differences in computational complexity. The trajectories planned in using three different order B-splines are shown and discussed. Detailed analysis of the planning with virtual points is described in this paper.
为了保证关节运动的平稳性和目标位置估计的准确性,b样条在机械臂关节轨迹规划中得到了广泛的应用。给出了均匀b样条的三阶、五阶和七阶基函数。比较了分段多项式和b样条在轨迹规划上的计算复杂度。用三个不同阶的b样条曲线规划的轨迹被显示和讨论。本文对虚拟点规划进行了详细的分析。
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引用次数: 0
Research on indoor robot SLAM of RBPF improved with geometrical characteristic localization 基于几何特征定位的RBPF室内机器人SLAM研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979080
Liu Fuchun, C. Yifeng, Li Yunze
LIDAR and odometer are used as the main sensors in this paper, with the two-wheeled self-balancing robot as the research and experiment platform, this topic has researched the way to SLAM when the robot is in unfamiliar environment with uncertain position and orientation. On the issue of setting the dynamic threshold value to zone the LIDAR scanning points in the process of constructing the geometry map, with the consideration of the character of RPLIDAR which is used in our research, this paper has analyzed and proposed the specific dynamic threshold values, which make the zoning of LIDAR scanning points more reasonable. In order to improve the robustness of SLAM, we have used regular particle filter (RPF) as the location algorithm. In order to solve the problem of unable to add auxiliary information under the traditional MCL framework, we have taken full use of the high accuracy character of the geometry matching and locating, and have used the result of it to improve the importance density function of RPF. Based on the idea of Rao-Blackwellization, the improved RBPF-SLAM has been proposed. The validity and feasibility of the improved RBPF-SLAM have been proved with simulations and experiments.
本文以激光雷达和里程表为主要传感器,以两轮自平衡机器人为研究和实验平台,研究了机器人在陌生环境中位置和方向不确定时的SLAM方法。针对几何图构建过程中激光雷达扫描点分区的动态阈值设置问题,结合本研究使用的RPLIDAR的特点,分析并提出了具体的动态阈值,使激光雷达扫描点分区更加合理。为了提高SLAM的鲁棒性,我们采用规则粒子滤波(RPF)作为定位算法。为了解决传统MCL框架下无法添加辅助信息的问题,我们充分利用几何匹配和定位的高精度特点,利用其结果对RPF的重要密度函数进行了改进。基于rao - blackwell化思想,提出了改进的RBPF-SLAM算法。仿真和实验验证了改进的RBPF-SLAM的有效性和可行性。
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引用次数: 6
Audio data compression based on AVS-P10 基于AVS-P10的音频数据压缩
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979131
Zeng De-liang, Deng Zhi-guang, Jian Yifan, Sun Yue
AVS-P10 is the first national standard for mobile audio codec with completely independent intellectual property rights. In view of the current situation of the explosive growth of network audio data, According to the principle of AVS-P10 coding and based on AVS-P10 core encoder to make the algorithm compile. And the algorithm is optimized by the self search cycle optimization scheme. Finally, the third National Graduate smart city technology and creative design contest organized by the audio data to do the experiment. And the experimental results show that the algorithm has achieved some results. At the same time, the compression ratio of the optimized algorithm increases with the same code rate.
AVS-P10是第一个具有完全自主知识产权的移动音频编解码器国家标准。针对网络音频数据爆炸式增长的现状,根据AVS-P10编码原理,基于AVS-P10核心编码器进行算法的编写。采用自搜索循环优化方案对算法进行优化。最后,由第三届全国大学生智慧城市技术与创意设计大赛组织的音频数据做实验。实验结果表明,该算法取得了一定的效果。同时,在码率不变的情况下,优化算法的压缩比也有所提高。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 29th Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)
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