Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583970
Zhiyi Zhang, H. Ding, S. Alem, R. Griffin, Y. Tao, G. Xiao, A. Pardasani, Henry Xu, C. Arsenault, G. Newsham
A high density wireless environmental sensor network has great potential to provide enhanced control options to building automation systems to reduce energy consumption and thus GHG emissions. In this work, we have developed light sensors and temperature sensors with solar energy harvesting and wireless communication capability for the application. The hybrid sensors are built by integrating printed sensing elements with EnOcean’s technology that provides solar energy harvesting and wireless transmission functions. The light sensing and temperature sensing elements were printed on flexible PET films using organic photosensitive materials and particle-filled polymer inks developed by our team. The resulting hybrid sensors were tested and shown to meet design specifications. The light sensors have been installed in a full-scale office test bed for demonstrating efficient light control.
{"title":"Printed Sensors for Building Management","authors":"Zhiyi Zhang, H. Ding, S. Alem, R. Griffin, Y. Tao, G. Xiao, A. Pardasani, Henry Xu, C. Arsenault, G. Newsham","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583970","url":null,"abstract":"A high density wireless environmental sensor network has great potential to provide enhanced control options to building automation systems to reduce energy consumption and thus GHG emissions. In this work, we have developed light sensors and temperature sensors with solar energy harvesting and wireless communication capability for the application. The hybrid sensors are built by integrating printed sensing elements with EnOcean’s technology that provides solar energy harvesting and wireless transmission functions. The light sensing and temperature sensing elements were printed on flexible PET films using organic photosensitive materials and particle-filled polymer inks developed by our team. The resulting hybrid sensors were tested and shown to meet design specifications. The light sensors have been installed in a full-scale office test bed for demonstrating efficient light control.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"14 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84108589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583950
C. Trudeau, M. Bolduc, P. Beaupré, I. Ka, I. Asuo, S. Cloutier
In recent years, metal-organic methylammonium lead trihalide perovskite formulations have been extensively studied and employed as active materials in a range of photovoltaic and photodetector devices. Perovskite-based materials have gain popularity due to their unique optoelectronic properties which allow for simple device architecture to reach high energy harvesting efficiencies and responsivities over the whole visible light spectrum. These materials offer an advantage over conventional semiconductor materials and fabrication techniques as they do not require high temperatures or vacuum environments which are beneficial for fabricating devices on flexible, heat sensitive substrates.As the demand for low-cost and large-area flexible electronics increases, in part due to the rise of the internet of things (IoT), new routes in additive device fabrication techniques and advances inprintable materials are required. In this work, digital inkjet-printing in ambient atmosphere is proposed as a fabrication pathway for perovskite based flexible photodetectors in thin-film device architectures. The devices consisting of a printed methylammonium lead trihalide perovskite layer and a printed Spiro-OMeTAD hole transport layer fabricated on indium tin oxide (ITO) coated Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) flexible substrates are shown to have an average responsivity at 0 V bias of 7.7 μA/Win the range of 400 nm to 850 nm which is increased to 0.53 mA/Wand 1.17 mA/W when biases of 0.5 V and 1.0 V are applied, respectively.
{"title":"Inkjet-Printing of Methylammonium Lead Trihalide Perovskite-Based Flexible Optoelectronic Devices","authors":"C. Trudeau, M. Bolduc, P. Beaupré, I. Ka, I. Asuo, S. Cloutier","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583950","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, metal-organic methylammonium lead trihalide perovskite formulations have been extensively studied and employed as active materials in a range of photovoltaic and photodetector devices. Perovskite-based materials have gain popularity due to their unique optoelectronic properties which allow for simple device architecture to reach high energy harvesting efficiencies and responsivities over the whole visible light spectrum. These materials offer an advantage over conventional semiconductor materials and fabrication techniques as they do not require high temperatures or vacuum environments which are beneficial for fabricating devices on flexible, heat sensitive substrates.As the demand for low-cost and large-area flexible electronics increases, in part due to the rise of the internet of things (IoT), new routes in additive device fabrication techniques and advances inprintable materials are required. In this work, digital inkjet-printing in ambient atmosphere is proposed as a fabrication pathway for perovskite based flexible photodetectors in thin-film device architectures. The devices consisting of a printed methylammonium lead trihalide perovskite layer and a printed Spiro-OMeTAD hole transport layer fabricated on indium tin oxide (ITO) coated Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) flexible substrates are shown to have an average responsivity at 0 V bias of 7.7 μA/Win the range of 400 nm to 850 nm which is increased to 0.53 mA/Wand 1.17 mA/W when biases of 0.5 V and 1.0 V are applied, respectively.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"62 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83064732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583864
A. Girouard, Alexander Keith Eady
Deformable inputs offer users the ability to physically manipulate a device for system interaction. We combine flexible electronic technologies with human computer interaction to study how changing the form factor of digital devices can offer new interaction techniques to users. We introduce our research on deformable user interfaces by discussing bend gestures as a source of input, presenting our process to rapidly prototype flexible devices, and demonstrate three deformable user interfaces: bend passwords, bend for mobile games, and bend for vision impaired users. We show how flexible devices and deformable interactions can improve how we interact with our devices.
{"title":"Deformable User Interfaces: Using Flexible Electronics for Human Computer Interaction","authors":"A. Girouard, Alexander Keith Eady","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583864","url":null,"abstract":"Deformable inputs offer users the ability to physically manipulate a device for system interaction. We combine flexible electronic technologies with human computer interaction to study how changing the form factor of digital devices can offer new interaction techniques to users. We introduce our research on deformable user interfaces by discussing bend gestures as a source of input, presenting our process to rapidly prototype flexible devices, and demonstrate three deformable user interfaces: bend passwords, bend for mobile games, and bend for vision impaired users. We show how flexible devices and deformable interactions can improve how we interact with our devices.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78837960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8584034
Pat Pataranutaporn, Jaime Sanchez de la Vega, Abhik Chowdhury, Audrey Ng, Galina Mihaleva
The direction of recent research suggests the convergence of digital and biological systems, where researchers designed and engineered technology that share many of the aspects of living organisms. We explore a step towards “growable robotics”, a type of robotic system that has the ability to self-grow either a part of or its whole body into a functional shape with minimal help from the external system. We propose the application of microbial cellulose, as a biological exoskeleton of the electrical system with renewable, self-healing, and shape changing properties. We demonstrate the process of creating the growable robot by prototyping a simple rover inspired by NASA folded origami mechanisms. Finally, we analyze the potential applications based on the properties of the material and suggest the future directions in growable and biological augmented robotics.
{"title":"Toward Growable Robot : Exploring and Integrating Flexible – Biological Matter with Electronics","authors":"Pat Pataranutaporn, Jaime Sanchez de la Vega, Abhik Chowdhury, Audrey Ng, Galina Mihaleva","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8584034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8584034","url":null,"abstract":"The direction of recent research suggests the convergence of digital and biological systems, where researchers designed and engineered technology that share many of the aspects of living organisms. We explore a step towards “growable robotics”, a type of robotic system that has the ability to self-grow either a part of or its whole body into a functional shape with minimal help from the external system. We propose the application of microbial cellulose, as a biological exoskeleton of the electrical system with renewable, self-healing, and shape changing properties. We demonstrate the process of creating the growable robot by prototyping a simple rover inspired by NASA folded origami mechanisms. Finally, we analyze the potential applications based on the properties of the material and suggest the future directions in growable and biological augmented robotics.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86767943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583847
Gyoujin Cho
Over the last decade, roll-to-roll (R2R) printing has been pursued with the expectation of developing a commercially viable, high throughput technology to manufacture flexible, disposable and inexpensive printed electronics. However, in recent years, pessimism has emerged due to the barriers faced when attempting to fabricate and integrate thin film transistors
{"title":"R2R Gravure as an Additive Manufacturing Technology for the Fabrication of Large Area Flexible Displays and Inexpensive NFC Sensor Tags","authors":"Gyoujin Cho","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583847","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last decade, roll-to-roll (R2R) printing has been pursued with the expectation of developing a commercially viable, high throughput technology to manufacture flexible, disposable and inexpensive printed electronics. However, in recent years, pessimism has emerged due to the barriers faced when attempting to fabricate and integrate thin film transistors","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"36 1","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88860530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The two crucial components of physiological monitoring e-textile are conductive fabric electrodes and monitoring controller and have been successfully replaced by the printed electrodes made of conductive ink and FPCB in this research. The novel design of the printed electronic embedded textile technology reaches the physiological monitoring e-textile to a higher tendency of the washable, flexible, stretchable and thin characteristic of the pure textile.
{"title":"A printed physiological monitoring module in e-textile","authors":"Po‐Chun Hsu, Chien-Lung Shen, Fen-Ling Chen, Hou-Sheng Huang, Wei-Chung Wang, T. Huang","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583978","url":null,"abstract":"The two crucial components of physiological monitoring e-textile are conductive fabric electrodes and monitoring controller and have been successfully replaced by the printed electrodes made of conductive ink and FPCB in this research. The novel design of the printed electronic embedded textile technology reaches the physiological monitoring e-textile to a higher tendency of the washable, flexible, stretchable and thin characteristic of the pure textile.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"62 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79988612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583969
C. Jebali, A. Kouki
In some situations, autonomous monitoring of cattle entering a trailer is highly required. However, experimenting in real environment has many difficulties and affects the accuracy of data repeatability as it is difficult to control the cattle behavior. In real environment, an RFID system is used to monitor the cattle entering and getting out of the trailer. This introduces some challenges in terms of interference caused by cattle movement inside a metallic frame. In this study we propose a prototype to emulate the real system in lab environment, so interference issues can be accurately studied and mitigated. Moreover, using the prototype insures quick experimentation with minimum cost, saving time, and eliminating animal exhaustion.
{"title":"A Proposed Prototype for Cattle Monitoring System using RFID","authors":"C. Jebali, A. Kouki","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583969","url":null,"abstract":"In some situations, autonomous monitoring of cattle entering a trailer is highly required. However, experimenting in real environment has many difficulties and affects the accuracy of data repeatability as it is difficult to control the cattle behavior. In real environment, an RFID system is used to monitor the cattle entering and getting out of the trailer. This introduces some challenges in terms of interference caused by cattle movement inside a metallic frame. In this study we propose a prototype to emulate the real system in lab environment, so interference issues can be accurately studied and mitigated. Moreover, using the prototype insures quick experimentation with minimum cost, saving time, and eliminating animal exhaustion.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"512 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80090311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8584009
Kevin Ton, T. Chu, Zhiyi Zhang, Y. Tao
Surface energy incompatibility between ink and substrate is a significant obstacle for inkjet printing of electronic components, causing printed lines to dewet and break apart. In this work it was demonstrated that smooth, continuous silver lines could be printed via control of inksubstrate interactions, despite the tendency of the ink to dewet from the substrate. The silver lines were printed using drop-on-demand inkjet printing of silver nanoparticle ink onto un-crosslinked SU-8 coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The lines were subsequently heated to control dewetting and cause contraction from 60 μm to 18 μm. The SU-8 film underneath the silver line was dissolved and redistributed and formed a ridged concave structure that prevented the lines from bulging and breaking apart.
{"title":"Printing Contractive Silver Conductive Inks Using Interface Interactions to Overcome Dewetting","authors":"Kevin Ton, T. Chu, Zhiyi Zhang, Y. Tao","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8584009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8584009","url":null,"abstract":"Surface energy incompatibility between ink and substrate is a significant obstacle for inkjet printing of electronic components, causing printed lines to dewet and break apart. In this work it was demonstrated that smooth, continuous silver lines could be printed via control of inksubstrate interactions, despite the tendency of the ink to dewet from the substrate. The silver lines were printed using drop-on-demand inkjet printing of silver nanoparticle ink onto un-crosslinked SU-8 coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The lines were subsequently heated to control dewetting and cause contraction from 60 μm to 18 μm. The SU-8 film underneath the silver line was dissolved and redistributed and formed a ridged concave structure that prevented the lines from bulging and breaking apart.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"133 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90665988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583904
M. Vaseem, Z. Su, Shuai Yang, A. Shamim
Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is identified as an attractive phase change material which can be used for switchable or reconfigurable RF components. At present, VO2 is deposited by expensive and complex thin film micro-fabrication techniques. With the surge in low cost, additively manufactured or printed components, it will be beneficial to print phase change materials or switches as well. However, these kinds of functional inks are not available commercially. In this work, we present, for the first time VO2 based ink that changes its conductive properties based on temperature. Precisely, it displays insulating properties at room temperature (resistance of ~1.2KΩ in the off-state), but becomes conductive when heated around 70°C (resistance of <10Ω in the on-state). Here, we demonstrate a fully printed thermally controlled reconfigurable antenna based on VO2 ink and a custom silver-organo-complex (SOC) ink supported on flexible kapton substrate. In a planar inversed F antenna (PIFA) configuration, when the switch is in the OFF state, the antenna operates at 3.5 GHz band for 5G communications, and when it is in the ON state, it operates at 2.4 GHz band suitable for WiFi, Bluetooth or Zigbee applications. The antenna performance is assessed in different bending conditions where it achieved a maximum gain of ~2 dBi at 3.2GHz with concave bending position.
{"title":"Fully Printed Flexible and Reconfigurable Antenna With Novel Phase Change VO2 Ink Based Switch","authors":"M. Vaseem, Z. Su, Shuai Yang, A. Shamim","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583904","url":null,"abstract":"Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is identified as an attractive phase change material which can be used for switchable or reconfigurable RF components. At present, VO2 is deposited by expensive and complex thin film micro-fabrication techniques. With the surge in low cost, additively manufactured or printed components, it will be beneficial to print phase change materials or switches as well. However, these kinds of functional inks are not available commercially. In this work, we present, for the first time VO2 based ink that changes its conductive properties based on temperature. Precisely, it displays insulating properties at room temperature (resistance of ~1.2KΩ in the off-state), but becomes conductive when heated around 70°C (resistance of <10Ω in the on-state). Here, we demonstrate a fully printed thermally controlled reconfigurable antenna based on VO2 ink and a custom silver-organo-complex (SOC) ink supported on flexible kapton substrate. In a planar inversed F antenna (PIFA) configuration, when the switch is in the OFF state, the antenna operates at 3.5 GHz band for 5G communications, and when it is in the ON state, it operates at 2.4 GHz band suitable for WiFi, Bluetooth or Zigbee applications. The antenna performance is assessed in different bending conditions where it achieved a maximum gain of ~2 dBi at 3.2GHz with concave bending position.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"41 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91178419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-01DOI: 10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583893
Ha-Chul Jung, Dahye Kwon, Seung-A Lee, J. Ahn, A. Kim, Young-Jin Kim, Jinhee Moon
We fabricated a novel patch type flexible dry electrode for long-term bio signal monitoring by mixing carbon nanofibers (CNFs) in biocompatible-elastomer (MED6015). The CNFs are high conductivity, low price and easy dispersed in elastomer uniformly related with CNTs (Carbon nanotubes). The fabricated CNFs electrodes are coated with sticky elastomer (MG7-9850) to attach on skins without any other adhesive. The mixing ratio of CNFs and elastomer is diverse to compare electrical and mechanical characteristics. ECG (Electrocardiography) signal quality, sweat effects and motion effects are evaluated and the fabricated electrode was shown good quality of signals and tolerant from both effects. Also the electrode was shown to be biocompatible from biocompatibility test. These electrodes could be used for the long-term measurement of bio potential monitoring and wearable devices.
{"title":"Carbon Based Electrode for Wearable Biosignal Monitoring Patch","authors":"Ha-Chul Jung, Dahye Kwon, Seung-A Lee, J. Ahn, A. Kim, Young-Jin Kim, Jinhee Moon","doi":"10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IFETC.2018.8583893","url":null,"abstract":"We fabricated a novel patch type flexible dry electrode for long-term bio signal monitoring by mixing carbon nanofibers (CNFs) in biocompatible-elastomer (MED6015). The CNFs are high conductivity, low price and easy dispersed in elastomer uniformly related with CNTs (Carbon nanotubes). The fabricated CNFs electrodes are coated with sticky elastomer (MG7-9850) to attach on skins without any other adhesive. The mixing ratio of CNFs and elastomer is diverse to compare electrical and mechanical characteristics. ECG (Electrocardiography) signal quality, sweat effects and motion effects are evaluated and the fabricated electrode was shown good quality of signals and tolerant from both effects. Also the electrode was shown to be biocompatible from biocompatibility test. These electrodes could be used for the long-term measurement of bio potential monitoring and wearable devices.","PeriodicalId":6609,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC)","volume":"24 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84839303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：