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2014 International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, Communication and Computational Technologies (ICCICCT)最新文献

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Mobile agent based security in MANETS against Sybil attack 基于移动代理的MANETS安全防御Sybil攻击
A. Aranganathan, C. Suriyakala
In this paper, we deal with mobile ad-hoc networks have emerged as a major next generation wireless technology. An attack in MANET is very vulnerable for all the layers. An attack acts as a malicious node which affects the network performance. Sybil attack is one of the severe attacks in network layer which creates confusion in the routing which can be detected and prevented by an Agent. Agent can able to update the routing information throughout the network and also to reduce the network load. In this research, we propose a mobile agent based scheme to detect the new identities of Sybil attackers without using centralized trusted third party or any extra hardware such as directional antenna or a geographical positioning system and also can be prevented by cryptographic system. The improved in the packet delivery ratio, reduced network overload and the improved bandwidth efficiency are performed using ns2 tool.
在本文中,我们讨论了移动自组织网络作为下一代主要无线技术的出现。MANET中的攻击对所有层都是非常脆弱的。攻击作为一个恶意节点,影响网络性能。Sybil攻击是一种严重的网络层攻击,它造成路由混乱,可以被Agent检测和阻止。代理可以在整个网络中更新路由信息,也可以减少网络负载。在本研究中,我们提出了一种基于移动代理的方案来检测Sybil攻击者的新身份,而无需使用集中式可信第三方或任何额外的硬件(如定向天线或地理定位系统),并且可以通过加密系统进行阻止。通过使用ns2工具,可以提高分组分发率,减少网络过载,提高带宽效率。
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引用次数: 4
Performance comparison of an error correction technique in memory 一种内存纠错技术的性能比较
Linz Elizabeth Kurian, B. Mathew
Memories are always sensitive to soft errors which affect memory reliability. A common method for protecting memories from soft errors is the use of Error Correcting Codes (ECC). As technology shrinks, Multiple Cell Upsets (MCU) pose a major issue in the reliability of memories exposed to radiation environments. Here a Decimal Matrix Code (DMC) based on divide-symbol is used to enhance memory reliability. Large number of redundant bits are used in this approach. A comparison was made by implementing the design by using different adder structures such as Ripple carry, Carry lookahead and Kogge Stone adder. The design was modeled using VHDL, simulated and synthesized using Xilinx IS E 14.2. The results show that the design implemented by using Kogge stone adder has higher performance.
存储器对软错误非常敏感,软错误会影响存储器的可靠性。保护存储器免受软错误的常用方法是使用纠错码(ECC)。随着技术的萎缩,多单元干扰(MCU)对暴露在辐射环境中的存储器的可靠性提出了一个主要问题。本文采用基于除号的十进制矩阵码(DMC)来提高存储器的可靠性。这种方法使用了大量的冗余位。通过使用Ripple进位法、carry超前法和Kogge Stone进位法等不同的加法器结构来实现设计,并进行了比较。设计采用VHDL进行建模,采用Xilinx IS E 14.2进行仿真合成。结果表明,采用Kogge石加法器实现的设计具有较高的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid modulation based STATCOM with an external photovoltaic source 基于外部光伏源的STATCOM混合调制
V. Rahul, G. Devadhas
This paper presents a hybrid modulation based multilevel static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) voltage control method. A multilevel STATCOM is a combination of high voltage converter and low voltage converter with an energy source. STATCOM use either a battery or storage element as the energy bank. Most probably STATCOM consists of capacitors as reactive power supplying or reactive power absorbing element. During the operation of STATCOM, the capacitor voltage may vary from its value, there the importance of this work. A new control strategy is introduced in this paper in focus on the capacitor voltage. An experimental model is developed by using MATLAB SIMULINK block and the result shows that the STATCOM along with the new control technique perform satisfactorily.
提出了一种基于混合调制的多电平静态同步补偿器(STATCOM)电压控制方法。多电平STATCOM是一个带电源的高压变换器和低压变换器的组合。STATCOM使用电池或存储元件作为能源银行。STATCOM最可能由电容器作为无功电源或无功吸收元件组成。在STATCOM的工作过程中,电容器的电压值可能会发生变化,因此这项工作的重要性。本文重点介绍了一种新的电容电压控制策略。利用MATLAB SIMULINK模块建立了实验模型,实验结果表明,STATCOM与新控制技术的结合效果良好。
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引用次数: 0
Recent studies on microaneurysm detection: A review 微动脉瘤检测研究进展综述
K. Sreeja, S. Sushanth Kumar
Diabetic retinopathy is an open topic on which research has been ongoing for the past few decades. The damage caused by diabetic retinopathy can be prevented by the early detection of microaneurysm in the retina. This review focuses on microaneurysm detection, which is the commonly observed complication in diabetic patients. Some of algorithms used for microaneurysm detection from retinal fundus images are reviewed and summarized.
糖尿病视网膜病变是一个开放的话题,在过去的几十年里一直在进行研究。糖尿病视网膜病变引起的损害可以通过早期发现视网膜上的微动脉瘤来预防。本文综述了微动脉瘤的检测,这是糖尿病患者常见的并发症。综述了目前用于视网膜眼底图像微动脉瘤检测的几种算法。
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引用次数: 1
Proficient receptive combined address generator archetypal for WiMAX and WiFi deinterleaver precinct 精通WiMAX和WiFi脱交织器区域的接收组合地址生成器原型
K. J. Mohan, Riboy Cheriyan
In this paper a combined responsive address generator archetypal for WiMAX and WiFi deinterleaver unit aimed for using in wireless broadband system is being proposed. Deinterleaver is used in conjunction with forward error correction unit for eliminating and correcting different transmission errors which occurs when signals are transmitted from base station to subscriber station. Address generator unit plays a vital role in deciding the overall performance of deinterleaver section. A novel proficient address generator supporting varying modulation schemes such as QPSK, 16-QAM and 64-QAM for both WiMAX and WiFi systems is being proposed in this paper. By combining the address generator unit we can use this design to generate deinterleaver addresses for both WiMAX and WiFi enabled scenarios with ease. The FPGA and 130 nm standard library AS IC results are studied by modelling the design in VHDL.
本文提出了一种用于无线宽带系统的WiMAX和WiFi脱交织器组合响应式地址发生器原型。除交织器与前向纠错单元一起使用,用于消除和纠正信号从基站向用户站传输时发生的不同传输错误。地址产生单元对去交织器部分的整体性能起着至关重要的作用。本文提出了一种支持多种调制方案(如WiMAX和WiFi系统的QPSK、16-QAM和64-QAM)的新型高效地址发生器。通过结合地址生成单元,我们可以使用此设计轻松地为启用WiMAX和WiFi的场景生成去交织器地址。通过VHDL对该设计进行建模,研究了FPGA和130nm标准库AS集成电路的设计结果。
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引用次数: 0
Three switch quasi Z-source series resonant inverter 三开关准z源串联谐振逆变器
J. Saravanan, P. Manikandan
This paper proposed new topology of quasi Z-source series resonant inverter by using three switches. The main advantages of new three switch quasi Z-source series resonant inverter is simple control strategies, widely varying input voltages, obtain a sine wave output voltage in high frequency. It consists of quasi Z-source boost converter with single switch and series resonant inverter. Moreover obtain a required frequency by setting series resonant inverter frequency. Theoretical analysis of three switch quasi Z-source series resonant inverter presented. The proposed inverter is a wide range of voltage gain. It is suitable for applications in photovoltaic (PV) systems, fuel cell. A simulation result is presented to verify the proposed inverter concept and theoretical analysis.
本文提出了一种采用三个开关的准z源串联谐振逆变器的新拓扑结构。新型三开关准z源串联谐振逆变器的主要优点是控制策略简单,输入电压变化幅度大,在高频处获得正弦波输出电压。它由单开关准z源升压变换器和串联谐振逆变器组成。另外,通过设定串联谐振逆变器的频率来获得所需的频率。对三开关准z源串联谐振逆变器进行了理论分析。所提出的逆变器具有宽范围的电压增益。适用于光伏(PV)系统、燃料电池等。仿真结果验证了所提出的逆变器概念和理论分析。
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引用次数: 0
Recital scrutiny of multimodal biometric endorsement System 多模态生物识别背书系统的回顾审查
R. Manju, A. S. Nargunam, A. Rajendran
In real time applications, single modal biometric system have the limitations, due to noise sensitivity, intra class variability, non universality, data quality etc. These difficulties can be rectified by Multibiometric system. This paper presents effective fusion methodologies by multiple traits. The proposed multimodal biometric authenticated system have a number of incomparable merits, starts from Borda count method, principle component analysis(PCA) and Fisher's linear Discriminant methods for entity matchers (face, iris, and fingerprint). For traits authentication from the different fusion method, to fuse different biometric results obtained from matches. This result shows that fusion of entity can the growth of biometric system performance.
在实时应用中,单模态生物识别系统存在噪声敏感性、类内可变性、非通用性、数据质量等局限性。这些困难可以通过多生物识别系统加以纠正。本文提出了一种有效的多特征融合方法。提出的多模态生物特征认证系统具有许多不可比拟的优点,从Borda计数法、主成分分析(PCA)和Fisher的实体匹配(人脸、虹膜和指纹)线性判别方法开始。对于来自不同融合方法的特征认证,将匹配得到的不同生物特征结果进行融合。结果表明,实体融合可以提高生物识别系统的性能。
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引用次数: 1
A tutorial review on data compression with detection of fetal heart beat from noisy ECG 基于噪声心电检测胎儿心跳的数据压缩技术综述
Bommepalli Madhava Reddy, T. Subbareddy, Saureddy Omkar Reddy, V. Elamaran
FECG (Fetal Electrocardiogram) signal convey information in making timely decisions during pregnancy. It is very important to extract and detect the FECG signal from a composite maternal abdominal signals for task of fetal monitoring. We implement adaptive filters for the task of separation of FECG signal from the abdominal ECG signal and understand its nature. A Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm is implemented for the purpose of detection adaptively. Data compression techniques are implemented foe the filtered ECG signal for the purpose of easy storage and transmission. Since the data is more important and sensitive, it is necessary to implement lossless compression with high compression ratio by reducing the redundancy involved in the ECG signal with low noise. A Fast Fourier Transform, Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT), DCT-II and Discrete Sine Transform (DST) methods are used here for the purpose of compression. The performance metrics like compression ratio, low percent mean square (PRD) are compared and the results are tabulated by using Matlab software tool.
胎儿心电图(FECG)信号为孕期及时决策提供信息。从母体腹部的复合信号中提取和检测胎儿的FECG信号对胎儿的监测任务具有重要意义。我们实现了从腹心电信号中分离脑电图信号的自适应滤波器,并了解了其性质。采用最小均方(LMS)算法实现自适应检测。为了便于存储和传输,对滤波后的心电信号进行了数据压缩技术。由于数据更为重要和敏感,因此有必要通过减少低噪声心电信号所涉及的冗余来实现高压缩比的无损压缩。这里使用快速傅立叶变换、离散余弦变换(DCT)、DCT- ii和离散正弦变换(DST)方法进行压缩。利用Matlab软件工具对压缩比、低均方百分比(PRD)等性能指标进行了比较,并将结果制成表格。
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引用次数: 5
Recent methods for the detection of tumor using computer aided diagnosis — A review 计算机辅助诊断检测肿瘤的最新方法综述
P. Y. Muhammed Anshad, S. Sushanth Kumar
Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) is one of the trusted methods in the field of medicine. CAD system assists the doctors for the diagnosis of diseases in higher degree of perfection within a short period of time. Now CAD is the most preferable method for the initial diagnosis of cancer using X-ray, CT, mammogram or MRI images. CAD works as an intermediate in between the radiologist and the input images. The output from CAD doesn't think about as a final result however used as a reference for more tests in the relevant field. In fact CAD helps the doctors for detection of cancer more precisely and early. The combination of artificial intelligence, digital image processing technique and radiological image processing etc makes the CAD system more reliable and efficient. Sensitivity, specificity, absolute detection rate etc are the important parameters of the CAD system. Now CAD system is mostly used for breast cancer detection, lung cancer detection, colon cancer, coronary artery disease, congenital heart defect, lung cancer, bone cancer, brain tumor etc. Any part of body can affect cancer and very high possibility to spread other parts. These days CAD system developed to a great extends, however it's not reached to 100% accuracy. In this article that discusses the necessary options, motivation, findings from the early developments and future expansions of CAD systems.
计算机辅助诊断(CAD)是目前医学领域中较为可靠的诊断方法之一。CAD系统可以在较短的时间内帮助医生更完善地诊断疾病。现在,CAD是x光、CT、乳房x光或核磁共振影像对癌症进行初步诊断时最可取的方法。CAD作为放射科医生和输入图像之间的中介。CAD的输出不作为最终结果,而是作为相关领域更多测试的参考。事实上,CAD可以帮助医生更准确、更早地发现癌症。人工智能、数字图像处理技术和放射图像处理等技术的结合,使CAD系统更加可靠和高效。灵敏度、特异度、绝对检出率等是CAD系统的重要参数。目前CAD系统多用于乳腺癌检测、肺癌检测、结肠癌、冠心病、先天性心脏病、肺癌、骨癌、脑肿瘤等。身体的任何部位都可能发生癌症,并且极有可能扩散到其他部位。近年来,CAD系统得到了很大的发展,但它并没有达到100%的准确性。在本文中,讨论了必要的选项、动机、早期开发的结果以及CAD系统的未来扩展。
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引用次数: 23
High throughput arbitrary sample rate converter for software radios 用于软件无线电的高吞吐量任意采样率转换器
Nitin O. Mathur, B. Lakshmi
In modern digital communication systems, arbitrary sample rate conversion is the most computation intensive task. In addition, a reconfigurable sample rate converter is often required to meet the sampling rate requirements of different radio standards. This paper proposes a pipelined architecture for FPGA implementation of arbitrary rate converter employing cut-set retiming and Sum-Of-Power-Of-Two (SOPOT) techniques to achieve high throughput while reducing the hardware. The proposed architecture for 16 bit precision is designed and implemented using Xilinx ISE 14.2 and XC3S500E-4FG320 FPGA device. The implementation results show that the proposed architecture improves throughput by 4.5 times.
在现代数字通信系统中,任意采样率转换是计算量最大的任务。此外,通常需要可重构采样率转换器来满足不同无线电标准的采样率要求。本文提出了一种用于FPGA实现任意速率转换器的流水线结构,采用割集重定时和2次幂和(SOPOT)技术来实现高吞吐量,同时减少硬件。采用Xilinx ISE 14.2和XC3S500E-4FG320 FPGA器件设计并实现了16位精度的架构。实现结果表明,该架构的吞吐量提高了4.5倍。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2014 International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, Communication and Computational Technologies (ICCICCT)
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