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2015 15th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS)最新文献

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Chaos in the fractional order Cellular Neural Network and its sychronization 分数阶细胞神经网络中的混沌及其同步
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364899
Phuong Dam Thanh, Cát Pgs.Tskh. Phạm Thượng
Chaos and its drive-response synchronization for a fractional-order cellular neural networks (CNN) are studied. It is found that chaos exists in the fractional-order system with six-cell. The phase synchronisation of drive and response chaotic trajectories is investigated after that. These works based on Lyapunov exponents (LE), Lyapunov stability theory and numerical solving fractional-order system in Matlab environment.
研究了分数阶细胞神经网络(CNN)的混沌及其驱动-响应同步。发现六元分数阶系统存在混沌。然后研究了驱动和响应混沌轨迹的相位同步问题。这些工作基于李雅普诺夫指数(LE)、李雅普诺夫稳定性理论和在Matlab环境下数值求解分数阶系统。
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引用次数: 3
Evaluation of remote operability and maintainability of pyroprocessing equipment 热处理设备的远程可操作性和可维护性评估
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364816
Kiho Kim, Do-Kyung Ahn
A pyroprocessing technology is being developed at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. This technology development is conducted in a completely sealed argon cell where, as the cell is active, human operators' access to the in-cell is not possible owing to the nature of the toxicity of argon gas. Relevant processing equipment installed inside the cell should be operated and maintained in a fully remote manner by using remote handling systems. This paper describes the procedures of evaluating the processing equipment from the remote operation and maintenance viewpoints from the design stage to the fabrication using evaluation systems such as a simulator and an evaluation mock-up. The remote operability and maintainability of the design models of the processing equipment were evaluated in a simulator. The fabricated processing equipment was tested in an evaluation mock-up before being installed in the argon cell. The evaluation results conducted on the 3D models of electro-refining processing equipment in a simulator and the fabricated electrolytic reduction processing equipment in an evaluation mock-up are also demonstrated.
韩国原子能研究院正在开发高温处理技术。这项技术的开发是在一个完全密封的氩气电池中进行的,由于电池是活跃的,由于氩气的毒性,人类操作员无法进入电池内。安装在电池内的相关处理设备应采用远程操作系统,以完全远程的方式操作和维护。本文介绍了从设计阶段到制造阶段,利用仿真器和评估模型等评估系统从远程操作和维护的角度对加工设备进行评估的过程。在仿真机上对加工设备设计模型的远程可操作性和可维护性进行了评估。制造的加工设备在安装到氩气室之前,在评估模型中进行了测试。对电精炼加工设备的三维模型进行了仿真评估,并对已制造的电解还原加工设备进行了仿真评估。
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引用次数: 0
Robust swing up and balancing control of the acrobot based on a disturbance observer 基于扰动观测器的机器人鲁棒摆动与平衡控制
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364877
Sanghyob Lee, Myunghwan Eom, Dongkyoung Chwa
This paper proposes robust swing up and balancing control scheme of the acrobot system based on a disturbance observer. The partial feedback linearization and LQR control method are fast and effective way to control the nominal acrobot system. However, these control method does not guarantee the robustness. Also, the limit cycle phenomenon which appears in the acrobot system around the desired unstable equilibrium point can be assumed a sinusoidal signal. Therefore, disturbance observer for the sinusoidal disturbance is applied to develop the compensation scheme which minimizes the effect of the disturbance. The proposed control strategy was verified through the simulation results.
提出了一种基于扰动观测器的机器人系统鲁棒摆动与平衡控制方案。部分反馈线性化和LQR控制方法是一种快速有效的控制机器人系统的方法。然而,这些控制方法并不能保证鲁棒性。此外,机器人系统在期望的不稳定平衡点附近出现的极限环现象可以假定为正弦信号。因此,对正弦扰动采用扰动观测器,设计了使扰动影响最小化的补偿方案。仿真结果验证了所提出的控制策略。
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引用次数: 6
Integrated particle Rauch-Tung-Striebel backward smoothing for single target tracking in clutter 杂波条件下单目标跟踪的集成粒子Rauch-Tung-Striebel后向平滑
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364946
Y. Shi, T. Song, T. Um
This paper presents a Rauch-Tung-Striebel backward smoothing (RTSBS) methodology applied to the integrated particle filter (IPF), which is an algorithm for single target tracking in clutter by incorporating the probability of target existence into the traditional particle filter as a track quality measure for false track discrimination (FTD). This integrated particle-Rauch-Tung-Striebel backward smoothing (IP-RTSBS) algorithm absorbs the forward filtering backward smoothing approach to smooth the trajectory state, which is then applied to the RTS smoothing methodology to obtain the smoothing propagation to update the probability of target existence. As a result, both the probability of target existence and trajectory estimation are improved. The smoothing benefits is validated in the simulations.
本文提出了一种将Rauch-Tung-Striebel后向平滑(RTSBS)方法应用于集成粒子滤波(IPF)的方法。IPF是一种将目标存在的概率纳入传统粒子滤波的方法,作为对错误航迹判别(FTD)的航迹质量度量,用于杂波条件下的单目标跟踪。该集成粒子- rauch - tung - striebel后向平滑(IP-RTSBS)算法吸收了前向滤波后向平滑方法对弹道状态进行平滑处理,然后将其应用于RTS平滑方法中获得平滑传播以更新目标存在概率。从而提高了目标存在概率和弹道估计。仿真结果验证了该方法的平滑效果。
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引用次数: 0
Fabrication of 3D printed circuit device by using direct write technology 采用直写技术制备3D打印电路器件
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364689
First A. Ho-chan Kim, Second B. Hea-yong Yun, Seung-gyu Lim Third C. Author, I. Lee
Generally electrical circuits are fabricated as PCB(Printed Circuit Board) and mounted on a casing of the product. And it requires lots of other parts and some labor for assembly. Recently a molding technology is increasingly applied to embed simple circuits on a plastic casing. The technology is called as MID(Molded Interconnected Device). By using this technology PCB fabrication can be replaced by molding, and lot of the corresponding assembly process for the PCB can be eliminated when if the circuit is simple enough to molding. Furthermore as the improvement of conductive materials and printing technologies of electric circuit, simple circuits can be printed directly on the part casing. It reduces the complexity of the product design and production cost also. Therefore this paper introduces a new MID fabrication process by using direct 3D printing technology. And applied to an automotive part of cruise control switch. The methodology and design is shown.
一般来说,电路是制作成PCB(印刷电路板),并安装在产品的外壳上。它还需要很多其他部件和一些组装劳动力。近年来,一种成型技术越来越多地应用于在塑料外壳上嵌入简单电路。这项技术被称为MID(模制互联设备)。通过使用该技术,PCB的制造可以用成型代替,并且当电路足够简单时,可以消除PCB的许多相应的组装过程。此外,随着导电材料和电路印刷技术的改进,简单的电路可以直接印在零件外壳上。降低了产品设计的复杂性,降低了生产成本。因此,本文介绍了一种利用直接3D打印技术制造MID的新工艺。并应用于某汽车部件的巡航控制开关。给出了方法和设计。
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引用次数: 3
On-road vehicle detection based on appearance features for autonomous vehicles 基于外观特征的自动驾驶汽车道路车辆检测
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364641
T. Lee, Jae-Saek Oh, Jung-ha Kim
In this paper, we propose a monocular camera-based vehicle detection system for use in autonomous vehicles. In order to accurately and rapidly detect a vehicle on the real road, we have designed a vehicle detection system that follows two basic steps namely; Hypothesis Generation and Hypothesis Verification. In the hypothesis generation step, a candidate region of vehicles is set by using the shadow properties of the vehicle. In the hypothesis verification step, based on the candidate regions, we are able to distinguish between the vehicle and the non-vehicle. For the hypothesis verification, we use histograms of oriented gradients (HOG) feature and support vector machine (SVM) classifier. To fit the vehicle detection system, detailed settings of the HOG such as the cell, block and bin were selected.
在本文中,我们提出了一种用于自动驾驶汽车的基于单目摄像头的车辆检测系统。为了准确、快速地检测真实道路上的车辆,我们设计了一个车辆检测系统,其基本步骤为:假设生成与假设验证。在假设生成步骤中,利用车辆的阴影属性设置候选车辆区域。在假设验证步骤中,基于候选区域,我们能够区分车辆和非车辆。对于假设验证,我们使用了直方图的定向梯度(HOG)特征和支持向量机(SVM)分类器。为了适应车辆检测系统,选择了HOG的详细设置,如单元、块和箱。
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引用次数: 7
A binary based HMAX model for object recognition 一种基于二进制的HMAX对象识别模型
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364837
Tae-Koo Kang, Huazhen Zhang, D. Pae, M. Lim
In this paper, we propose a fast binary based HMAX model (B-HMAX). In our method, we detect corner based interest points after the second layer C1 to extract fewer numbers of features with better distinctiveness, and use binary string to describe the image patches extracted around detected corners, then use hamming distance for matching between two patches in the third layer S2, which is much faster than Euclidean method. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed B-HMAX model can significantly reduce the total process time, while keeping the accuracy performance as the same with or better than standard HMAX.
本文提出了一种快速的基于二进制的HMAX模型(B-HMAX)。该方法在第二层C1之后检测基于角点的兴趣点,提取的特征数量较少,显著性较好;在检测到的角点周围提取的图像斑块,使用二值字符串进行描述;在第三层S2中,使用汉明距离进行两个斑块之间的匹配,速度比欧氏方法快得多。实验结果表明,我们提出的B-HMAX模型可以显著缩短总处理时间,同时保持与标准HMAX相同或更好的精度性能。
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引用次数: 0
Kinematic parameter design of a novel compliant field robotic platform for large-obstacle overcoming 一种新型柔性野外机器人平台的运动参数设计
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364885
Sangho Lee, JaeNeung Choi, Kyungmin Jeong, Taewon Seo
In this research, new mechanism robot platform by using energy conversion is suggested for large-obstacle overcoming, named FlipBot-II, which can be used for accidents such as Fukushima nuclear power plant. By changing the potential energy from a compliant pole deflection to the kinetic energy, the robot can jump to overcome an obstacle. The kinematic parameters are optimized to increase the leaping ability. The objective function is selected by the leaping height while the direction of jumping is constrained by the forward direction. The kinematic parameters of the compliant rectangular pole are selected by the design parameters: length, width, and thickness. Based on orthogonal array experimental design, DAFUL simulation is performed to get the maximum leaping height. As a result, the leaping height is increased by 6.2 % from the initial value while the initial value is also found near the optimum by trial and error method. Experimental verification is remained as a future work of this study.
本研究提出了一种利用能量转换的新型机构机器人克服大障碍平台,命名为FlipBot-II,可用于福岛核电站等事故。通过将柔顺的极点偏转势能转化为动能,机器人可以跳跃越过障碍物。优化了运动学参数,提高了跳跃能力。目标函数由跳跃高度选择,跳跃方向由前进方向约束。通过设计参数:长度、宽度和厚度来选择柔性矩形杆的运动参数。基于正交阵列实验设计,进行了DAFUL仿真,得到了最大跳跃高度。试验结果表明,在初始值的基础上,跳跃高度提高了6.2%,并通过试错法得到了接近最优的初始值。实验验证仍是本研究的后续工作。
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引用次数: 0
PI controller gain tuning with FRIT in collective blade pitch control of floating offshore wind turbines 基于FRIT的PI控制器增益整定在浮式海上风电机组桨距集体控制中的应用
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7364869
K. Kakita, N. Hara, K. Konishi
Floating offshore wind turbines have attracted interest in recent years. In floating offshore wind turbines, generator output fluctuation and platform motions are caused by the variation of wind and waves. In this paper, a PI control in collective blade pitch control is used to suppress the fluctuation and motions, and PI controller gains are tuned by the FRIT (Fictitious Reference Iterative Tuning) method. We show that the tuned PI controller improves the disturbance suppression performance.
浮式海上风力涡轮机近年来引起了人们的兴趣。在浮式海上风力发电机组中,风浪的变化会引起发电机输出波动和平台运动。本文在集体桨距控制中采用PI控制来抑制波动和运动,并采用FRIT(虚拟参考迭代调谐)方法对PI控制器的增益进行调谐。结果表明,调谐后的PI控制器提高了系统的干扰抑制性能。
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引用次数: 5
Whole-body motion control for a rescue robot using robust task-priority based CLIK 基于鲁棒任务优先级的救援机器人全身运动控制
Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2015.7365004
Wonsuk Lee, Youngwoo Lee, Gyuhyun Park, Seongil Hong, Byunghun Choi, Y. Kang
This paper introduces a rescue robot to extract a casualty from hazardous environment and suggests a specific whole-body behavior strategy suitable for the rescue mission taking into account the characteristics of the robot configuration. Since the robot has redundant degrees of freedom, a task-priority based CLIK as differential inverse kinematics approach is adopted for real-time implementation and the redundant domain is utilized to reflect some restrictions in terms of safety and stability of the robot. When multiple tasks with different priority are handled simultaneously by the CLIK, a well-known Algorithmic Singularity problem could be taken place. For this issue, hence, this study applies a robust algorithm against the algorithmic singularity as well as the kinematic singularity and its applicability is verified through a real experiment using a small-scaled simulator instead of the developing rescue-robot.
介绍了一种从危险环境中提取伤员的救援机器人,并结合机器人构型的特点,提出了一种适合于救援任务的全身行为策略。由于机器人具有冗余自由度,采用基于任务优先级的CLIK微分逆运动学方法进行实时实现,并利用冗余域来反映机器人在安全性和稳定性方面的一些限制。当click同时处理多个不同优先级的任务时,可能会出现众所周知的算法奇点问题。因此,针对这一问题,本研究采用了一种针对算法奇点和运动奇点的鲁棒算法,并通过小型模拟器代替正在开发的救援机器人进行了实际实验,验证了其适用性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2015 15th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS)
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