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2015 International Conference on Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies [ICCPCT-2015]最新文献

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Tracking of bio medical waste using global positioning system 利用全球定位系统跟踪生物医疗废物
Lakshmi, J. Refonaa, J. Vivek
Bio medical wastes are waste generated from hospitals at various wards. There are different kinds of biomedical waste such as Anatomical waste, Animal waste, biology and biotechnology discarded medicine and cytotoxic drugs, Incineration Ash, Waste sharps, Soiled waste, Solid waste, Liquid waste, Chemical waste. This waste must be transported from hospitals to common treatment facility where these wastes are recycled using treatment equipments in order to avoid pollution. In this project we are developing an android application for tracking the biomedical waste from hospital to CTF (common treatment facility). Bio medical waste tracking system is to keep track the bio medical waste generated at hospitals. System mandates the hospital staffs to record the wastage generated at the point of generation(ward level) by scanning the bar coded bags and it is transported to Common Treatment Facility (CTF). Application will detect the availability of internet and synchronize the data with the main server periodically. Hospitals and CTF need not require active internet for using the system. The main purpose of this application is, it will be capable of capturing data offline (absence of Internet) and the movement of waste disposal will be tracked using GPS from the hospital to common treatment facility.
生物医疗废物是医院各个病房产生的废物。生物医学废物有不同种类,如解剖废物、动物废物、生物和生物技术丢弃的药物和细胞毒性药物、焚烧灰、废物利器、污染废物、固体废物、液体废物、化学废物。这些废物必须从医院运送到公共处理设施,在那里使用处理设备回收这些废物,以避免污染。在这个项目中,我们正在开发一个android应用程序,用于跟踪从医院到CTF(共同处理设施)的生物医学废物。生物医疗废物跟踪系统是对医院产生的生物医疗废物进行跟踪。系统要求医院工作人员通过扫描条形码袋来记录在产生点(病房级)产生的废物,并将其运送到共同处理设施(CTF)。应用程序将检测互联网的可用性,并定期与主服务器同步数据。医院和CTF使用该系统不需要激活互联网。该应用程序的主要目的是,它将能够捕获离线数据(没有互联网),并使用GPS从医院到公共处理设施跟踪废物处置的移动。
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引用次数: 12
Applying secure authentication scheme to protect DNS from rebinding attack using proxy 采用安全认证方案,保护DNS不受代理重绑定攻击
P. Pandiaraja, S. Parasuraman
Internet is critical to both the economy and society in today's world. Domain Name System (DNS) is a key building block of the internet and the DNS hides all technical infrastructures, software and hardware required for the domain name system to function correctly. It allows users to access websites and exchange emails. It runs a strong mechanism to provide the IP address of the internet host name. An attacker can launch rebinding attack when the DNS server sends a query to any particular server on the network. Different types of techniques have been proposed to prevent this attack that all have some pros and also cones. A new technique is proposed in this paper by using security proxy with a hash function. Rebinding attack can be avoided by using this technique. It provides a secured environment for the DNS to communicate with other DNS. While the source DNS are receiving response from any DNS it will authenticate of all the receiving packets and then sends the data to the client. It gives a secure environment for DNS communication. For this purpose 2 different algorithms are used, namely SHA-2 and AES algorithms. First a random ID will be given to the query and then the query is sent to the DNS server.
互联网对当今世界的经济和社会都至关重要。域名系统(DNS)是互联网的关键组成部分,DNS隐藏了域名系统正常运行所需的所有技术基础设施、软件和硬件。它允许用户访问网站和交换电子邮件。它运行一个强大的机制来提供互联网主机名的IP地址。攻击者可以在DNS服务器向网络上任何特定服务器发送查询时发起重绑定攻击。已经提出了不同类型的技术来防止这种攻击,所有这些技术都有一些优点和缺点。本文提出了一种采用带哈希函数的安全代理的新技术。使用此技术可以避免重绑定攻击。为DNS之间的通信提供安全的环境。当源DNS接收来自任何DNS的响应时,它将验证所有接收数据包,然后将数据发送到客户端。它为DNS通信提供了一个安全的环境。为此,使用了两种不同的算法,即SHA-2和AES算法。首先,将给查询提供一个随机ID,然后将查询发送到DNS服务器。
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引用次数: 5
Design of low dropout regulator using artificial bee colony evolutionary algorithm 基于人工蜂群进化算法的低差调节器设计
Jitendra B. Chinchore, R. Thakker
In this paper, a low voltage low dropout (LDO) regulator is designed and simulated in 0.13 μm CMOS technology, which converts an input voltage of 1.2V into a stable regulated output voltage of 1.1 V using Ng-Spice circuit simulator. The two stage operational amplifier (Op-Amp) is used as an error amplifier (EA). Here, the Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) evolutionary algorithm based optimizer is demonstrated for solving the problem of the device sizing and other parameters of Op-Amp and optimization. This approach for designing two stage Op-Amp circuit does not require any analytical calculations and handles non-linear effects of sub-micron devices very effectively. The designed LDO is tested for a change in load current for 0-100 mA and it is found that the power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) is found to be 78.5 dB at 1 KHz and 28.7 dB at 10 MHz. The settling time of less than 1 μsec observed during testing of line and load regulations.
本文采用0.13 μm CMOS技术设计并仿真了一种LDO稳压器,利用Ng-Spice电路模拟器将1.2V的输入电压转换为1.1 V的稳定稳压输出电压。两级运算放大器(运放)用作误差放大器(EA)。本文介绍了基于人工蜂群(Artificial Bee Colony, ABC)进化算法的优化器,用于解决运放器件尺寸和其他参数的优化问题。这种设计两级运算放大器电路的方法不需要任何分析计算,并且非常有效地处理亚微米器件的非线性效应。对设计的LDO进行了0-100 mA负载电流变化测试,发现电源抑制比(PSRR)在1 KHz时为78.5 dB,在10 MHz时为28.7 dB。在线路和负载规则测试中,观察到沉降时间小于1 μsec。
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引用次数: 7
Efficency and power packing density improvement for DC-DC boost converter by soft switching techniques 利用软开关技术提高DC-DC升压变换器的效率和功率封装密度
R. Sivakumar, S. Ramprasath, P. R. Babu
This paper focuses on power loss analysis of non-isolated hard switching boost converter and quasi resonant ZVS (zero voltage switching) soft switching boost converter for various switching frequency in Power Conditioning System (PCS). Efficiency comparison and power losses of passive components are calculated for various switching frequency. The design and performance of the system is verified through simulation using PSPICE software.
本文重点分析了电力调节系统中非隔离硬开关升压变换器和准谐振零电压开关软开关升压变换器在不同开关频率下的功率损耗。计算了不同开关频率下无源元件的效率比较和功率损耗。利用PSPICE软件对系统的设计和性能进行了仿真验证。
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引用次数: 2
Design & development of UWB notch antenna with fractal geometry 基于分形几何的超宽带陷波天线的设计与开发
Manaswinee Sahoo, S. Sahu
This paper presents the design of coplanar waveguide fed ultra wide band Antenna with fractal geometry having frequency Notch characteristics. The designed antenna shows a dual band notch characteristic. For increasing bandwidth Sierpinski fractal is responsible, which is etched from the circular radiator. Elliptical type of slot responsible for creating notched band centered at 5.2 GHz for wireless local area network rejection has been used in this work. The RFID rejection band centered at 7 GHz is achieved by using a opposite U shaped fractal curve at feed line. Sierpinski fractal slot on the radiator has contributed to the resultant bandwidth of 1.8-11.5 GHz with VSWR<;2 by increasing the characteristics of matching at lower frequencies with an exception of two notched bands. A theoretical formulation to calculate the notch frequency is also validated.
提出了一种具有频率陷波特性的分形共面波导馈电超宽带天线的设计。所设计的天线具有双频段陷波特性。增大带宽的原因是西尔平斯基分形,它是由圆形辐射器蚀刻而成的。椭圆型插槽负责创建以5.2 GHz为中心的陷波带,用于无线局域网抑制。以7 GHz为中心的RFID抑制带是通过在馈线处使用相反的U形分形曲线来实现的。除了两个陷波带外,辐射器上的Sierpinski分形槽增加了较低频率下的匹配特性,从而使VSWR< 2的带宽达到1.8-11.5 GHz。本文还验证了一个计算陷波频率的理论公式。
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引用次数: 10
A quantitative and comparative performance evaluation of PV models on PSPICE platform PSPICE平台上PV模型的定量和比较性能评价
S. K. Dash, R. Raj, S. Nema, R. Nema
Despite of the abundant resource potential and availability of conventional resources like oil and gas in many countries is moving toward the sustainable energy like solar power. Even though these country's has a substantial amount of installed capacity largely based on renewable energy like hydropower, but these resources yield fluctuates greatly during the drought season, forcing to rely on expensive emergency thermal units which again considerably affects the environmental balance but by implementing solar power resources substantial difference can be brought in the environmental circumstances. This paper presents simulation and study of PV cells using the generic model on PSPICE platform. Using PSPICE circuit simulator voltage and current variation can be verified under different a set of condition. Diode based models are used to conduct the studies which are classified on the basis of number of diodes. This paper provides a comparative behavioral study of different models under varying condition of temperature, diode parameter, solar insolation, and etc. This study helps in sketching out the performance evaluation under different circuit topology and control strategy.
尽管有丰富的资源潜力和可用的传统资源,如石油和天然气,许多国家正在转向可持续能源,如太阳能。尽管这些国家的装机容量很大程度上是基于水电等可再生能源,但这些资源的发电量在干旱季节波动很大,迫使依赖昂贵的应急热机组,这再次严重影响了环境平衡,但通过实施太阳能发电资源,可以在环境状况方面带来实质性的差异。本文利用PSPICE平台上的通用模型对光伏电池进行了仿真研究。利用PSPICE电路模拟器可以验证在不同条件下电压和电流的变化。采用基于二极管的模型进行研究,并根据二极管的数量进行分类。本文对不同模型在温度、二极管参数、日照等不同条件下的性能进行了比较研究。该研究有助于勾画出不同电路拓扑和控制策略下的性能评估。
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引用次数: 3
User authentication scheme based on Fast-Walsh Hadamard transform 基于Fast-Walsh Hadamard变换的用户认证方案
A. Remya, A. Sreekumar
User authentication scheme in context of audio can be achieved by labeling the speech signal with key signal dependent physical features. The key features for the development of the label are identified by using the common classification schemes such as ANN, kNN and SVM. The relevant features are given as input to an online QR code generator to obtain the QR code which is employed as the watermark. Using the FWHT transform, speech signal is then labeled and the confirmation along with comparison at the receiving end guarantees speaker authentication.
音频环境下的用户认证方案可以通过标记语音信号的关键信号相关的物理特征来实现。通过使用ANN、kNN和SVM等常用分类方案,确定了标签开发的关键特征。将相关特征作为输入输入到在线QR码生成器中,得到作为水印的QR码。然后使用FWHT变换对语音信号进行标记,并在接收端进行确认和比较,从而保证说话人的身份验证。
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引用次数: 0
A high speed low power adder in dynamic logic base on transmission gate 一种基于传输门的高速低功耗动态逻辑加法器
N. Jain, Puran Gour, Brahmi Shrman
Speed of operation depends on the longest critical paths in the multi-bit adders and also the MOSFET transistor gain which in turn depends on transistor size. The power consumption in MOSFET is depends on the switching frequency, sub threshold leakage and switching time. In this paper, author proposed the speed and area efficient transistor base adder using static CMOS pass transistor logic, and shortened the longest critical path to decrease the total critical path delay. The design simulation on microwind layout tool calculates the worst-case delay in nanosecond and total power consumption in microwatt range.
操作速度取决于多位加法器中最长的关键路径以及MOSFET晶体管增益,后者又取决于晶体管尺寸。MOSFET的功耗取决于开关频率、亚阈值泄漏和开关时间。本文采用静态CMOS通管逻辑,提出了一种速度和面积有效的晶体管基极加法器,并缩短了最长的关键路径,以减少总关键路径延迟。在微风布局工具上进行了设计仿真,计算了最坏情况下的时延(纳秒级)和总功耗(微瓦级)。
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引用次数: 1
Maximum performance with minimum cost in data mining applications through the novel online data warehouse architecture by using storage area network with fibre channel fabric 利用光纤通道结构的存储区域网络,提出了一种新的在线数据仓库体系结构,在数据挖掘应用中以最小的成本实现最大的性能
M. Saravanamuthu, G. M. Kadhar Nawaz
The primary issues of data warehouse architecture are higher cost, and poor performance. The reasons for these problems focus the architectural design. The solutions are proposed with the new modified data warehouse design through online data warehouse architecture with the recent technological support from cloud computing - storage area networks through the use of high speed fibre channel based storage devices with fibre channel switches. Finally the benefits and advantages of proposed design were discussed with the cost and performance.
数据仓库架构的主要问题是成本高,性能差。产生这些问题的原因主要集中在建筑设计上。利用基于高速光纤通道的存储设备和光纤通道交换机,在云计算存储区域网络的最新技术支持下,通过在线数据仓库架构提出了新的改进数据仓库设计方案。最后从成本和性能两个方面讨论了所提出设计方案的效益和优势。
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引用次数: 2
Cloud based security solution for android smartphones 基于云的安卓智能手机安全解决方案
T. Marengereke, K. Sornalakshmi
In this paper, we define SIEM and we discuss Android security monitoring as well as recent research in Android security systems. Then, we propose a cloud based security system for collection, visualization, analysis and correlation of application logs, statistics and determining abnormal application and network behavior on the device. If abnormal behavior is detected an appropriate alert is sent back to the device for remedial action. In the case of abnormal network traffic, then firewall rules to be updated on an implementation of an IPTABLES/ NETFILTER firewall to block unwarranted network traffic. Furthermore a web interface is created to enable visualization of logs and all data collected from the device. So it serves as an intrusion mitigation solution coupled with security information audit web portal. This paper highlights the architecture of the proposed system.
本文定义了SIEM,讨论了Android安全监控以及Android安全系统的最新研究进展。然后,我们提出了一个基于云的安全系统,用于收集、可视化、分析和关联应用日志,统计和判断设备上的异常应用和网络行为。如果检测到异常行为,则将适当的警报发送回设备以进行补救操作。在网络流量异常的情况下,防火墙规则需要在IPTABLES/ NETFILTER防火墙的实现上更新,以阻止不正当的网络流量。此外,还创建了一个web界面,以实现从设备收集的日志和所有数据的可视化。因此,它可以作为一种入侵缓解解决方案,并与安全信息审计web门户相结合。本文重点介绍了该系统的体系结构。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2015 International Conference on Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies [ICCPCT-2015]
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