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2021 18th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting & 2021 7th International Forum on Wide Bandgap Semiconductors (SSLChina: IFWS)最新文献

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Life Projection of Far-UVC KrCl Excilamp with 222nm Peak Wavelength 222nm远紫外KrCl Excilamp寿命预测
Guoshuai Dong, Fanny Zhao, Hao Wu, Guoming Yang, Ronghua Deng, Brian Shieh, S. W. R. Lee
The KrCl Excimer lamps (Excilamps) with 222nm peak wavelength have been developed for 20 years, however, there are few researches found regarding on their life projection. To insure the enough radiation for the important inactivating effectiveness during the service life, this work focuses on irradiance maintenance of KrCl Excilamps at different tube wall temperatures. In general, the activation energy of the Arrhenius equation modelling the lifetime for electronic products suffering from temperature stress below 500K can be considered as temperature-independent. However, due to the unique configuration of KrCl Excilamps without the electrodes inside their tubes and the chemical reaction of Chlorine with the quartz tube wall, their degradation model might need to be verified. In our study, the irradiance of the KrCl Excilamps at tube temperatures around 80, 90 and 100°C for 1000 hours was investigated to find the associated rate coefficients using the exponential and the logarithmic least square curve-fitting. For the better accuracy of life projection, the power-law and the linear relations with temperature are assumed to obtain the temperature-dependent Arrhenius parameters: the pre-exponential factor and the activation energy of the Arrhenius Equation. It is found that the life projection based on the irradiance maintenance can be obtained with a better agreement by the temperature-dependent models using the logarithmic least square curve-fitting for the KrCl Excilamps with 222nm peak wavelength.
峰值波长为222nm的KrCl准分子灯(Excilamps)已经开发了20多年,但关于其寿命预测的研究却很少。为了确保KrCl Excilamps在使用寿命期间有足够的辐射来实现重要的灭活效果,本研究重点研究了KrCl Excilamps在不同管壁温度下的辐照度维持。一般来说,在温度应力低于500K的情况下,模拟电子产品寿命的Arrhenius方程的活化能可以认为是与温度无关的。然而,由于KrCl Excilamps在管内没有电极的独特结构以及氯与石英管壁的化学反应,它们的降解模型可能需要验证。在我们的研究中,研究了KrCl Excilamps在80,90和100°C左右的管温下1000小时的辐照度,并使用指数和对数最小二乘曲线拟合找到相关的速率系数。为了提高寿命推算的精度,采用幂律法和与温度的线性关系,得到了与温度有关的Arrhenius方程参数:指前因子和活化能。对于峰值波长为222nm的KrCl Excilamps,采用对数最小二乘曲线拟合的温度依赖模型可以得到基于辐照度维持的寿命预测,结果与模型吻合较好。
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引用次数: 1
Design method for improving illumination distribution uniformity of LED plant growth light source 提高LED植物生长光源照度分布均匀性的设计方法
Zezhou Zheng, Zhiyu Ma, Rui Li, Hongyu Wei, X. Chu, Hongli Liu
Aiming at the problems of poor illumination uniformity and the low effective light energy utilization on the target surface of traditional plant lighting source, it is difficult to meet the requirements of efficient production of high-quality crops in plant factories. In this paper, the layout of LED plant light source was optimized according to the characteristics of RGB LED, and to find a better optimization method of LED light layout. Firstly, we conduct the research based on the characteristics of RGB LED light source. Specifically, the LED array method is simulated and analyzed using an Optical Design Software TracePro (Lambda Research Corporation), and the influence of the LED layout distribution and the distance of the light source on the illuminance was explored. Secondly, the optimal array mode is obtained through Taguchi optimization method and ANOVA theoretical analysis. The results indicate that the optimal layout is that the distance of light source is 85mm, the first term of transverse symmetric arithmetic sequence is 61mm, the first term of longitudinal symmetric arithmetic sequence is 55mm. The illumination uniformity is 83. 987% and the color-mixed uniformity is 84. 54%. This design method provides a new idea for the design of high uniformity area light source.
针对传统植物光源目标表面照明均匀度差、有效光能利用率低的问题,难以满足植物工厂高效生产优质作物的要求。本文针对RGB LED的特点,对LED植物光源的布局进行了优化,找到了一种更好的LED光源布局优化方法。首先,我们根据RGB LED光源的特性进行了研究。具体而言,利用光学设计软件TracePro (Lambda Research Corporation)对LED阵列方法进行了仿真分析,探讨了LED布局分布和光源距离对照度的影响。其次,通过田口优化法和方差分析理论分析得到最优阵列模式。结果表明,最优布局为光源距离85mm,横向对称等差序列第一项为61mm,纵向对称等差序列第一项为55mm。照度均匀度为83。98.7%,混色均匀度84。54%。这种设计方法为高均匀度区域光源的设计提供了一种新的思路。
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引用次数: 1
Improved Uniformity of Current Distribution in Nanohole Light-Emitting Diode 纳米孔发光二极管电流分布均匀性的改进
Qingyuan Han
Nanohole light-emitting diodes (NHLED) is designed based on three-dimensional thermoelectric coupling simulation. By etching nanoholes through active layer, uniformity of current distribution is improved. Furthermore, an experimental NHLED sample is fabricated and tested. Experimental data and initial simulation result have good coincidence. This proves the validity of simulation model. By going deep to the simulation model, we find model with low-resistance transparent conductive layer (TCL) performs better uniformity. Then the effect of nonradiative-recombination heat is considered. When the input current is comparatively low, the effect of nonradiative-recombination heat is slight. In addition, effects on uniformity with different input current is discussed. When current density is comparatively low, NHLED performs 3-folds better uniformity than its counterpart without nanoholes. To further improve the uniformity of current distribution, the size of chip and period of nanoholes are discussed. To ensure NHLED performs impressive improvement on current uniformity, chips should be with big size, small period and used for comparatively low input current situation.
基于三维热电耦合仿真,设计了纳米孔发光二极管(NHLED)。通过在有源层上刻蚀纳米孔,提高了电流分布的均匀性。此外,还制作了NHLED实验样品并进行了测试。实验数据与初步仿真结果吻合较好。验证了仿真模型的有效性。通过对仿真模型的深入研究,我们发现低阻透明导电层(TCL)模型具有更好的均匀性。然后考虑了非辐射复合热的影响。当输入电流较低时,非辐射复合热的影响很小。此外,还讨论了不同输入电流对均匀性的影响。当电流密度较低时,NHLED的均匀性是无纳米孔时的3倍。为了进一步提高电流分布的均匀性,对芯片尺寸和纳米孔周期进行了讨论。为了保证nled在电流均匀性上有明显的改善,芯片应该具有大尺寸、小周期和用于相对低输入电流的情况。
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引用次数: 0
Temperature-Dependence of Aluminum Implanted 4H-SiC After High-Temperature Annealing 高温退火后铝注入4H-SiC的温度依赖性
F. Wu, Hongping Ma, Jie Zhang, Xinlan Hou, Yuanlan Zhang, Qingchun Zhang
This study explores the effect of implantation temperature on defect information at a total implantation dose of 1×1014 cm−2. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to investigate defect formation of 4H-SiC in which a medium dose of aluminum ions had been implanted at different temperatures. In the XRD spectrum, a subtle difference was observed among samples, while the TEM images show that defect formation after post-implantation annealing was highly similar on the three samples. On the other hand, secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) indicates that the implanted temperature has no significant effect on the ions' concentration distribution. The study concludes that room temperature can be used instead of high temperature in the implantation process at such a medium dose.
本研究探讨了在总注入剂量为1×1014 cm−2时,注入温度对缺陷信息的影响。采用透射电镜(TEM)和x射线衍射(XRD)研究了在不同温度下注入中剂量铝离子后4H-SiC的缺陷形成情况。在XRD光谱中,样品之间存在细微的差异,而TEM图像显示,三种样品在植入后退火后形成的缺陷高度相似。二次离子质谱(SIMS)分析表明,注入温度对离子浓度分布无显著影响。研究认为,在这种中等剂量下,在植入过程中可以使用室温代替高温。
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引用次数: 1
Exploring the Influence of Light Sources on Digital Camera-based Spectral Reflectance Reconstruction 探索光源对数字相机光谱反射率重建的影响
Jinxing Liang, Anping Liu, Lei Xin, Weiyu Zheng, Qiang Zhu, X. Hu, Jia Chen
Light source is an important factor in digital camera-based spectral reconstruction since it influence the camera responses of the object. In this paper, we explored the influence of light sources on spectral reconstruction from several aspects. Firstly, we tested the influence of correlated color temperature (CCT) of simulated daylight sources on spectral reconstruction. Then, the influence of light sources with same CCT but different spectral power distribution (SPD) on the spectral reconstruction was explored. After that, the influence of light sources with special shape of SPDs on spectral reconstruction was tested. Results indicated that the CCT can be used to describe the performance of the daylight source in spectral reconstruction, but can not be used to describe the other non-daylight sources, the red component in visible spectrum is important for higher spectral reconstruction accuracy. Four feature metrics of SPDs are proposed to evaluate the performance of light sources in spectral reconstruction. Further tests showed that the higher the metrics score the better the spectral reconstruction accuracy.
在基于数码相机的光谱重建中,光源是一个重要的因素,因为光源会影响目标的相机响应。本文从几个方面探讨了光源对光谱重建的影响。首先,我们测试了模拟光源的相关色温(CCT)对光谱重建的影响。然后,探讨了具有相同CCT但不同光谱功率分布(SPD)的光源对光谱重建的影响。然后,测试特殊形状spd光源对光谱重建的影响。结果表明,CCT可用于描述光源在光谱重建中的性能,但不能用于描述其他非光源,可见光谱中的红色成分对提高光谱重建精度至关重要。提出了四个特征指标来评价光源在光谱重建中的性能。进一步的测试表明,指标得分越高,光谱重建精度越高。
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引用次数: 0
Research on panoramic illumination imaging system based on SURF algorithm 基于SURF算法的全景照明成像系统研究
Fei Wang, Xiaoxiao Ji, Luqiao Yin, A. Guo, Jianhua Zhang
Underwater lighting systems and imaging systems are mainly used in underwater pipeline internal inspection, underwater environment information collection, resource detection, etc. This article explores a panoramic lighting imaging system based on an underwater environment. Mainly from the intelligent lighting system, panoramic imaging system, and system integration optimization. The intelligent lighting system mainly explores a high-brightness intelligent lighting device with a high-brightness lighting system. The imaging system mainly works in conjunction with the lighting system. The imaging system mainly collects 250° panoramic picture information and 250° video information for scientific research and other tasks. Provide appropriate information and data. Finally, system integration optimization and joint work are carried out.
水下照明系统和成像系统主要用于水下管道内部检测、水下环境信息采集、资源探测等。本文探讨了一种基于水下环境的全景照明成像系统。主要从智能照明系统、全景成像系统、系统集成等方面进行优化。智能照明系统主要探索一种具有高亮度照明系统的高亮度智能照明装置。成像系统主要与照明系统配合工作。成像系统主要采集250°全景图片信息和250°视频信息,用于科研等任务。提供适当的信息和数据。最后进行系统集成优化和联合工作。
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引用次数: 0
Development and Analysis of 6500V SiC Power MOSFET 6500V SiC功率MOSFET的研制与分析
Tian Lixin, Yang Fei, Niu Xiping, An Yunlai, Zhang Wenting, Liu Rui, Duan Zechen, Wu Junmin
We have successfully developed 6500V SiC MOSFET on 6-inch wafer with the on-resistance of 160mΩ and specific on-resistance of 55mΩ.cm2. In this paper, simulation, fabrication and electrical characteristic are reported. At the same time, some body diode characteristics are revealed. Experiments and simulations show that when Vgs=0V the p-well surface doping concentration affects the body diode conduction characteristics. The conduction current mainly flows from the N+ source region to the N-drift region through the channel. The greater the p-well surface doping concentration, the greater the body diode turn-on voltage, and vice versa. When Vgs=-4, the current flows mainly from the P+ base region to the N-drift region and the conduction characteristics of the body diode are mainly affected by the P+ base region.
我们在6英寸晶圆上成功开发了6500V SiC MOSFET,导通电阻160mΩ,比导通电阻55mΩ.cm2。本文报道了该系统的仿真、制作和电学特性。同时,揭示了本体二极管的一些特性。实验和仿真结果表明,当Vgs=0V时,p阱表面掺杂浓度影响体二极管的导通特性。导通电流主要通过通道从N+源区流向N漂移区。p阱表面掺杂浓度越大,体二极管导通电压越大,反之亦然。当Vgs=-4时,电流主要从P+基极区流向n漂移区,体二极管的导通特性主要受P+基极区影响。
{"title":"Development and Analysis of 6500V SiC Power MOSFET","authors":"Tian Lixin, Yang Fei, Niu Xiping, An Yunlai, Zhang Wenting, Liu Rui, Duan Zechen, Wu Junmin","doi":"10.1109/SSLChinaIFWS54608.2021.9675212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SSLChinaIFWS54608.2021.9675212","url":null,"abstract":"We have successfully developed 6500V SiC MOSFET on 6-inch wafer with the on-resistance of 160mΩ and specific on-resistance of 55mΩ.cm2. In this paper, simulation, fabrication and electrical characteristic are reported. At the same time, some body diode characteristics are revealed. Experiments and simulations show that when Vgs=0V the p-well surface doping concentration affects the body diode conduction characteristics. The conduction current mainly flows from the N+ source region to the N-drift region through the channel. The greater the p-well surface doping concentration, the greater the body diode turn-on voltage, and vice versa. When Vgs=-4, the current flows mainly from the P+ base region to the N-drift region and the conduction characteristics of the body diode are mainly affected by the P+ base region.","PeriodicalId":6816,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting & 2021 7th International Forum on Wide Bandgap Semiconductors (SSLChina: IFWS)","volume":"29 1","pages":"6-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86699768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Applications of Machine Learning in Visible Light Communication 机器学习在可见光通信中的应用
Zengyi Xu, Tianqu Chen, Guojin Qin, N. Chi
Visible light communication (VLC) is predicted to become an indispensable part of 6G network as it has a rich spectrum resource and other desired characteristics in communication such as high security and low electromagnetic interference. However, the direct modulation/demodulation in VLC introduces the non-linearity effect that limits the performance in communication. To tackle this problem, recent researches apply the emerging machine learning technique (ML) and neural network (NN) to enhance the system performance under high non-linearity. This article introduces four applications of machine learning in VLC system, and discusses their effectiveness.
可见光通信(VLC)由于具有丰富的频谱资源和高安全性、低电磁干扰等通信所需的其他特性,预计将成为6G网络不可或缺的一部分。然而,VLC中的直接调制/解调引入了非线性效应,限制了通信性能。为了解决这一问题,最近的研究应用了新兴的机器学习技术(ML)和神经网络(NN)来提高系统在高非线性下的性能。本文介绍了机器学习在VLC系统中的四种应用,并讨论了它们的有效性。
{"title":"Applications of Machine Learning in Visible Light Communication","authors":"Zengyi Xu, Tianqu Chen, Guojin Qin, N. Chi","doi":"10.1109/SSLChinaIFWS54608.2021.9675256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SSLChinaIFWS54608.2021.9675256","url":null,"abstract":"Visible light communication (VLC) is predicted to become an indispensable part of 6G network as it has a rich spectrum resource and other desired characteristics in communication such as high security and low electromagnetic interference. However, the direct modulation/demodulation in VLC introduces the non-linearity effect that limits the performance in communication. To tackle this problem, recent researches apply the emerging machine learning technique (ML) and neural network (NN) to enhance the system performance under high non-linearity. This article introduces four applications of machine learning in VLC system, and discusses their effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":6816,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting & 2021 7th International Forum on Wide Bandgap Semiconductors (SSLChina: IFWS)","volume":"9 5 1","pages":"198-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90824018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Computational Analysis of Quantum Dots as Color Conversion Layer for Micro-LED Applications 量子点作为微led彩色转换层的计算分析
Pengsen Lin, Xiaoxiao Ji, Luqiao Yin, Jianhua Zhang
We propose a simulation scheme for studying quantum dot (QD) light effects of full-color micro-light-emitting-diode (micro-LED) arrays. We have studied the influence of QD thickness and concentration on light efficiency. The results show that the QD concentration and thickness have an impact on the light efficiency. When the thickness of the QD is 5 µm, or the maximum light conversion efficiency can be obtained when the concentration is 0.1 mol/L. By analyzing the light field distribution of different QD thicknesses, the light crosstalk phenomenon is observed. This kind of crosstalk can cause blurry display images and should be avoided.
提出了一种研究全彩色微发光二极管(micro-LED)阵列量子点光效的仿真方案。我们研究了量子点厚度和浓度对光效的影响。结果表明,量子点浓度和厚度对光效有影响。当量子点厚度为5µm时,或浓度为0.1 mol/L时光转换效率最大。通过分析不同量子点厚度的光场分布,观察到光串扰现象。这种串扰会造成显示图像模糊,应该避免。
{"title":"Computational Analysis of Quantum Dots as Color Conversion Layer for Micro-LED Applications","authors":"Pengsen Lin, Xiaoxiao Ji, Luqiao Yin, Jianhua Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SSLChinaIFWS54608.2021.9675159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SSLChinaIFWS54608.2021.9675159","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a simulation scheme for studying quantum dot (QD) light effects of full-color micro-light-emitting-diode (micro-LED) arrays. We have studied the influence of QD thickness and concentration on light efficiency. The results show that the QD concentration and thickness have an impact on the light efficiency. When the thickness of the QD is 5 µm, or the maximum light conversion efficiency can be obtained when the concentration is 0.1 mol/L. By analyzing the light field distribution of different QD thicknesses, the light crosstalk phenomenon is observed. This kind of crosstalk can cause blurry display images and should be avoided.","PeriodicalId":6816,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting & 2021 7th International Forum on Wide Bandgap Semiconductors (SSLChina: IFWS)","volume":"127 2 1","pages":"154-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79581465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discussion on the Effect of LED Light on Cannabinoid Accumulation and the Design of Artificial Lighting System for Hemp (Cannabis Sativa L.) Cultivation LED光对大麻素积累的影响及大麻人工照明系统设计的探讨培养
Henan Lyu, Shaohua Zhang, Tiangang Lyu, Yuefei Wang, Yanchun Yang
LED has been applied in the field of cannabis cultivation due to its high efficiency, energy saving and controllable spectrum. This article introduces the botanical characteristics of cannabis, the cannabinoids and the classification and application of cannabis. Through the analysis of relevant research at home and abroad, it focuses on the effects of photon flux density (PPFD), light quality, and photoperiod on the growth and development of cannabis and cannabinoid accumulation, then puts forward relevant suggestions and considerations. Finally, the design of LED artificial lighting system is discussed.
LED因其高效、节能、光谱可控等优点在大麻种植领域得到了广泛的应用。本文介绍了大麻的植物学特征、大麻素以及大麻的分类和应用。通过对国内外相关研究的分析,重点研究光子通量密度(PPFD)、光质量、光周期对大麻生长发育及大麻素积累的影响,并提出相关建议和考虑。最后,对LED人工照明系统的设计进行了讨论。
{"title":"Discussion on the Effect of LED Light on Cannabinoid Accumulation and the Design of Artificial Lighting System for Hemp (Cannabis Sativa L.) Cultivation","authors":"Henan Lyu, Shaohua Zhang, Tiangang Lyu, Yuefei Wang, Yanchun Yang","doi":"10.1109/SSLChinaIFWS54608.2021.9675279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SSLChinaIFWS54608.2021.9675279","url":null,"abstract":"LED has been applied in the field of cannabis cultivation due to its high efficiency, energy saving and controllable spectrum. This article introduces the botanical characteristics of cannabis, the cannabinoids and the classification and application of cannabis. Through the analysis of relevant research at home and abroad, it focuses on the effects of photon flux density (PPFD), light quality, and photoperiod on the growth and development of cannabis and cannabinoid accumulation, then puts forward relevant suggestions and considerations. Finally, the design of LED artificial lighting system is discussed.","PeriodicalId":6816,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting & 2021 7th International Forum on Wide Bandgap Semiconductors (SSLChina: IFWS)","volume":"43 1","pages":"216-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88341292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 18th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting & 2021 7th International Forum on Wide Bandgap Semiconductors (SSLChina: IFWS)
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