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An Analysis of Conflict Talk in the Film of Elizabeth from the Perspective of Speech Acts Theory 从言语行为理论的角度分析电影《伊丽莎白》中的冲突谈话
Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n3p57
Jiahui Zhang
Speech Act Theory (SAT) mainly focuses on the phenomena of actions performed via speaking and is an indispensable research technique in both pragmatic analysis and literary appreciation. Conflict talk is a common linguistic phenomenon in interpersonal conversations, which takes consecutive and ambiguous language turns as specific form. Although scholars have made some progress in conflict talk and its analysis by using SAT, their research results only focuses on the conflict talk itself which may overlook some countermeasures. Therefore, in order to get a more comprehensive and in-depth result, this paper will proceed from SAT perspective and combine with pragmatic analysis to finish the research of the conflict talks in the film of Elizabeth.
言语行为理论(SAT)主要研究通过言语进行的行为现象,是语用分析和文学鉴赏中不可或缺的研究技术。冲突性谈话是人际会话中常见的一种语言现象,它以连续的、模棱两可的语言转折为具体形式。虽然学者们利用 SAT 对冲突会话及其分析取得了一些进展,但他们的研究成果只关注冲突会话本身,可能会忽略一些对策。因此,为了得到更全面、更深入的研究成果,本文将从 SAT 的角度出发,结合语用分析,完成对《伊丽莎白》影片中冲突性谈话的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Establishment of Poverty Identification System for College Students under the Background of Big Data 大数据背景下大学生贫困识别系统的建立研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n3p48
Xunbing Wang
The work of college student financial aid is an important part of talent cultivation in higher education. Combining big data with the identification of impoverished college students and constructing an evaluation system for the identification of impoverished college students based on big data can accurately identify impoverished college students. Based on the concept of financial aid under the background of big data, this paper analyzes the feasibility and necessity of constructing an evaluation system for the identification of impoverished college students, constructs an index system for the identification of impoverished students based on big data, builds a dynamic information support system with the help of big data technology, and constructs the guarantee conditions for accurate identification of impoverished students. It gives full play to the synergy between financial aid and big data information technology, and continuously improves the effectiveness of financial aid in colleges and universities.
高校学生资助工作是高校人才培养的重要组成部分。将大数据与贫困大学生认定相结合,构建基于大数据的贫困大学生认定评价体系,可以精准认定贫困大学生。本文基于大数据背景下的资助理念,分析了构建贫困大学生认定评价体系的可行性和必要性,构建了基于大数据的贫困大学生认定指标体系,借助大数据技术构建了动态信息支持系统,构建了精准认定贫困大学生的保障条件。充分发挥资助工作与大数据信息技术的协同作用,不断提高高校资助工作的实效性。
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引用次数: 0
Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem and Taylor's Theorem and Their Applications 拉格朗日均值定理和泰勒定理及其应用
Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n3p42
Jian Lu, Qi Wan
Lagrange's mean value theorem and Taylor's theorem are two important and widely used formulas in calculus courses. In this paper, we introduce the method for proving Lagrange's mean value theorem and Taylor's theorem using Rolle's theorem, and the application of these two theorems in estimating the value of integrals, determining the concavity and convexity of functions, and solving the limits of functions.
拉格朗日均值定理和泰勒定理是微积分课程中两个重要且广泛使用的公式。本文介绍了利用罗尔定理证明拉格朗日均值定理和泰勒定理的方法,以及这两个定理在估计积分值、确定函数的凹凸性和求解函数极限等方面的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Study of the Cultural Connotations of Animals in China and the West from the Perspective of Intercultural Communication: Taking Chinese Zodiacs as an Example 从跨文化交流的角度比较研究中西方动物的文化内涵:以中国生肖为例
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n3p30
Rongmei Yang
As we know, language is a cultural carrier. Different social backgrounds and national cultures have a great effect on the cultural connotations of idiom. Along with the development and progress of human society, animal words gradually have got their established connotations in all languages. However, the connotations of animal words in one language do not necessarily coincide with those in another because of geographical environment, convention, history, and religion in different cultures. Therefore, this paper intends to take the Chinese Zodiac as a research object from a cross-cultural perspective to explore the differences in animal culture between China and the West. By comparing factors such as social customs, religious beliefs, and natural environment, explore several methods of translating animal idiom so as to promote smooth cross-cultural communication and provide references for related research.
众所周知,语言是文化的载体。不同的社会背景和民族文化对成语的文化内涵有很大的影响。随着人类社会的发展和进步,动物词在各种语言中逐渐有了其既定的内涵。但是,由于不同文化背景下的地理环境、习俗、历史、宗教等原因,一种语言中的动物词与另一种语言中的动物词的内涵并不一定一致。因此,本文拟从跨文化的角度,以中国生肖为研究对象,探讨中西方动物文化的差异。通过比较社会习俗、宗教信仰、自然环境等因素,探讨动物成语翻译的几种方法,从而促进跨文化交流的顺利进行,并为相关研究提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Remote Monitoring and Management of Smart Electrical Equipment Based on IoT 基于物联网的智能电气设备远程监控和管理
Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n2p143
Mingxin Xiao
With the continuous development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, remote monitoring and management of smart electrical equipment have become more important and convenient. This paper explores the methods of remote monitoring and management of smart electrical equipment based on IoT technology, analyzing its advantages in improving equipment operation efficiency, reducing operation and maintenance costs, and enhancing safety. The research is validated and illustrated through examples and data. Practical applications in an automobile manufacturing plant demonstrate the significant effects of remote monitoring and management technology for smart electrical equipment. In implementation, sensors are installed on the equipment to collect real-time operational status and energy consumption data, which are transmitted to remote servers via the internet for analysis and processing. This enables real-time monitoring, remote diagnosis, and remote control of the equipment. The case study shows that remote monitoring and management significantly reduce equipment failure rates, improve production efficiency, and lower maintenance costs while enhancing safety. These results provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the remote monitoring and management of smart electrical equipment, showcasing the immense potential and prospects of IoT technology in industrial applications.
随着物联网(IoT)技术的不断发展,智能电气设备的远程监控和管理变得越来越重要和便捷。本文探讨了基于物联网技术的智能电气设备远程监控和管理方法,分析了其在提高设备运行效率、降低运维成本、增强安全性等方面的优势。研究通过实例和数据进行了验证和说明。汽车制造厂的实际应用证明了智能电气设备远程监控和管理技术的显著效果。在实施过程中,设备上安装的传感器可收集实时运行状态和能耗数据,并通过互联网传输到远程服务器进行分析和处理。这样就可以对设备进行实时监测、远程诊断和远程控制。案例研究表明,远程监控和管理大大降低了设备故障率,提高了生产效率,降低了维护成本,同时增强了安全性。这些成果为智能电气设备的远程监控和管理提供了理论支持和实践指导,展示了物联网技术在工业应用中的巨大潜力和前景。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Differences of Spring Festival Culture between China and Vietnam 中越春节文化差异研究
Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n3p1
Doan Ba Toai
For a long time, China and Vietnam have always had a deep friendship. The development of Vietnam in etiquette, customs and literature is closely related to the historical origins of China and Vietnam. Especially in the Spring Festival culture, Vietnam has retained many characteristics of China. This paper conducts a differentiated study on the Spring Festival culture of China and Vietnam from the aspects of Spring Festival etiquette, Spring Festival activities, cultural concepts, cultural exchanges, and cultural nature, so as to deepen the understanding of the cultural characteristics of the Spring Festival in China and Vietnam. At the same time, it also explores the social adaptability of the Spring Festival culture in modern China and Vietnam, so that more Vietnamese people can understand the cultural characteristics of China through the differentiated comparison of the Spring Festival culture, and further promote the cultural exchanges between China and Vietnam.
长期以来,中越两国一直有着深厚的友谊。越南在礼仪、习俗、文学等方面的发展,与中越两国的历史渊源息息相关。特别是在春节文化方面,越南保留了许多中国特色。本文从春节礼仪、春节活动、文化观念、文化交流、文化性质等方面对中越两国的春节文化进行差异化研究,以加深对中越两国春节文化特征的理解。同时,也探讨了春节文化在现代中越两国的社会适应性,让更多越南人通过对春节文化的差异化比较,了解中国的文化特色,进一步促进中越两国的文化交流。
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引用次数: 0
Cross-Cultural Art from the Perspective of Aesthetic Education: Cultural Exchange in Chinese Export Paintings (18th - 19th Century) 从审美教育的角度看跨文化艺术:中国外销画中的文化交流(18 - 19 世纪)
Pub Date : 2024-06-02 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n2p128
Xiaobing Fan
During the late Ming to early Qing dynasties, the great demand for Chinese export porcelain laid the foundation for the development of export paintings. From the 18th to the 19th century, a unique form of cultural hybridity emerged in the coastal area of Canton: export paintings. This paper attempts to explore the interaction, conflict, and fusion with foreign cultures within the frameworks of Homi Bhabha's "third space" theory and Mary Louise Pratt's concept of the "contact zone." It examines how this cross-cultural art form manifests hybridity in materials, painting techniques, and themes.From the perspective of aesthetic education, these paintings provide profound insights into the cultivation of aesthetic sensibilities and cross-cultural appreciation. Predominantly produced by Chinese painters and workshops, with a few contributions from visiting European painters, these artworks cover a broad range of subjects, including Chinese social life, flora and fauna, and folk customs. By examining the aesthetic value and educational potential of these works through the lens of aesthetic education, we can better understand their significance in cross-cultural art exchange. This cross-cultural art form not only holds aesthetic importance but also provides a new perspective for studying Sino-Western cultural interactions, enriching the discourse on art education and cultural exchange.
明末清初,中国外销瓷器的巨大需求为外销画的发展奠定了基础。从 18 世纪到 19 世纪,广东沿海地区出现了一种独特的文化混合形式:外销画。本文试图在霍米-巴巴(Homi Bhabha)的 "第三空间 "理论和玛丽-路易斯-普拉特(Mary Louise Pratt)的 "接触区 "概念框架内,探讨与外来文化的互动、冲突和融合。从美学教育的角度来看,这些绘画作品为培养审美情趣和跨文化鉴赏能力提供了深刻的启示。这些作品主要由中国画家和作坊创作,也有少数来自欧洲的客座画家,题材广泛,包括中国社会生活、动植物和民俗风情。从美育的角度审视这些作品的审美价值和教育潜力,我们可以更好地理解它们在跨文化艺术交流中的意义。这种跨文化艺术形式不仅具有重要的美学意义,而且为研究中西方文化互动提供了新的视角,丰富了艺术教育和文化交流的论述。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Reform of International Business Majors in the Context of the Digital Economy in Higher Education Institutions 数字经济背景下高等院校国际商务专业的数字化改革
Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n2p74
Lufeng Tai
With the development of the digital economy, the global demand for international business professionals with digital skills is also increasing, which poses new requirements for the education of international business majors in higher education institutions. This paper summarizes the main models and existing problems of international business education in China at present. Taking the digital reform of the International Business major at Anhui University of Finance and Economics as an example, the new model of digital education is discussed from the perspectives of training objectives, practical teaching, and faculty team, and suggestions are put forward.
随着数字经济的发展,全球对具备数字技能的国际商务人才的需求也在不断增加,这对高等院校国际商务专业的教育提出了新的要求。本文总结了目前我国国际商务教育的主要模式和存在的问题。以安徽财经大学国际商务专业数字化改革为例,从培养目标、实践教学、师资队伍等方面探讨数字化教育新模式,并提出建议。
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引用次数: 0
The Construction of Harbin’s Image in Chinese and Western Media: A Corpus-Based Critical Discourse Analysis 哈尔滨在中西方媒体中的形象构建:基于语料库的批评性话语分析
Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n2p65
Jingyi Yan
With the development of the ice and snow economy, Harbin has received great attention in domestic and international economic cooperation and cultural exchange. This paper conducts a corpus-based critical discourse analysis over the characteristics of Chinese and Western English media reports on Harbin, aiming to quantitatively and qualitatively study the discourse construction of Harbin’s city image. The results show that firstly, Harbin is mainly presented as “the city of ice and snow” in both media. Secondly, while domestic media focus more on shaping Harbin’s city image around tourism with the purpose of driving economic development, the focus of foreign media is more diverse and comprehensive. Thirdly, limitations exist in both media and need to be reduced.
随着冰雪经济的发展,哈尔滨在国内外经济合作和文化交流中受到了极大关注。本文以语料库为基础,对中西方英文媒体关于哈尔滨的报道特点进行了批评性话语分析,旨在定量和定性地研究哈尔滨城市形象的话语建构。结果表明:首先,哈尔滨在中西方媒体中主要以 "冰雪之城 "的形象出现。其次,国内媒体更注重围绕旅游业塑造哈尔滨的城市形象,以带动经济发展为目的,而国外媒体的关注点则更加多元和全面。第三,两种媒体都存在局限性,需要改进。
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引用次数: 0
Hesitating, Lost, Reborn: Analysis of Female Images on “When We Were Orphans” 犹豫、迷失、重生:当我们还是孤儿》中的女性形象分析
Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.22158/jecs.v8n2p59
Zixu Luo, Peifang Zhang
“When We Were Orphans” is a novel written by Ishiguro Kazuo, winner of the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature. In the novel, Banksy’s mother Diana, his girlfriend Sarah, and his adopted daughter Jennifer are representatives of different female types. Based on feminist literary criticism, this article interprets figures of the three females with distinct personalities and reveals the inevitability of their fates.
"当我们还是孤儿》是2017年诺贝尔文学奖得主石黑一雄创作的小说。小说中,班克斯的母亲戴安娜、女友莎拉和养女詹妮弗是不同女性类型的代表。本文以女性主义文学批评为基础,解读三位个性鲜明的女性形象,揭示她们命运的必然性。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of education and culture studies
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