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PENGARUH BRAND AMBASSADOR, BRAND IMAGE, DAN PRODUCT QUALITY TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK SKINCARE MS GLOW DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.2021
Arifatul Hasanah, Trias Setyowati, Nursaidah Nursaidah
This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of brand ambassador, brand image, and product quality on purchasing decisions of MS Glow skincare products in Jember Regency. The population used in this study are consumers in the Jember Regency area who make purchases and use MS Glow skincare products. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a total sample of 80 respondents. The data collection method uses a questionnaire that is distributed online to buyers and users of MS Glow skincare products. The analytical technique used in this study is multiple linear regression with SPSS 25 (Statistical Product and Service Solution) application tools. The results of statistical testing of respondents based on gender, it is known that male respondents are 17 respondents with a percentage of 21.3% while respondents with female sex are 63 with a percentage of 78.8%. It can be concluded that there are more female respondents. Because most of those who use MS Glow skincare products for facial care tend to be used by women. The results of statistical testing of respondents based on age, it is known that respondents aged 17-22 years amounted to 51 respondents with a percentage of 63.8%. Age 23-28 years jumalh 23 respondents with a percentage of 28.8%. There are 3 respondents aged 29-34 years with a percentage of 3.8%. While the age> 35 years amounted to 3 respondents with a percentage of 3.8%. It can be concluded that the majority of respondents are aged 17-22 years because the average user of MS Glow skincare products in Jember Regency is dominated by young people and students. The results of statistical testing of respondents based on work, it is known that the respondents as students amounted to 48 respondents with a percentage of 60.0%. Respondents who were still students amounted to 8 respondents with a percentage of 10.0%. Respondents who worked as employees amounted to 8 respondents with a percentage of 10.0%. Self-employed amounted to 8 respondents with a percentage of 10.0%. Meanwhile, there are 8 households with a percentage of 10.0%. It can be concluded that the majority of respondents by occupation are dominated by students. The test results show that the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.680 or 100%. So it can be said that 68% of purchasing decisions are influenced by brand ambassadors, brand image, and product quality, and 32% are influenced by other factors. The test results of multiple linear regression analysis show that the brand ambassador, brand image, and product quality variables have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. This shows that the hypothesis in this study is accepted. This research has implications for companies in making policies and preparing strategies. Several strategies that can be developed by the company are using brand ambassadors as a promotional tool to promote their products, form and create a good brand image, attractive, easily recognizable, and easy to r
本研究旨在确定品牌大使、品牌形象和产品质量是否对MS Glow护肤品的购买决策有影响。本研究中使用的人群是在Jember Regency地区购买和使用MS Glow护肤品的消费者。本研究的抽样方法为有目的抽样,共抽样80人。数据收集方法采用问卷调查,在线分发给MS Glow护肤品的买家和用户。本研究使用的分析技术是多元线性回归与SPSS 25(统计产品和服务解决方案)应用工具。根据性别对受访者进行统计检验的结果可知,男性受访者为17人,占21.3%,女性受访者为63人,占78.8%。可以得出结论,女性受访者更多。因为大多数使用MS Glow护肤品进行面部护理的人往往是女性。根据年龄对回答者进行统计检验的结果,17 ~ 22岁的回答者为51人,占63.8%。23-28岁的受访者占23人,占28.8%。29-34岁的受访者有3人,比例为3.8%。年龄> 35岁的有3人,占3.8%。可以得出的结论是,大多数受访者的年龄在17-22岁之间,因为在Jember Regency, MS Glow护肤品的平均用户以年轻人和学生为主。根据工作对被调查者进行统计检验的结果可知,作为学生的被调查者为48人,占60.0%。仍是学生的受访者为8人,占10.0%。从事过雇员工作的有8人,占10.0%。自雇人士8人,占10.0%。与此同时,有8个家庭的比例为10.0%。可以得出的结论是,按职业划分的受访者以学生为主。试验结果表明,决定系数(R2)为0.680或100%。因此可以说,68%的购买决策受到品牌大使、品牌形象和产品质量的影响,32%受到其他因素的影响。多元线性回归分析的检验结果显示,品牌大使、品牌形象和产品质量变量对购买决策有显著的正向影响。这说明本研究的假设是被接受的。本研究对企业制定政策和制定战略具有启示意义。企业可以制定的几种策略是,利用品牌大使作为促销工具,推广自己的产品,形成和塑造良好的品牌形象,吸引人,容易识别,容易被消费者记住,并不断创新,提高产品质量和质量。
{"title":"PENGARUH BRAND AMBASSADOR, BRAND IMAGE, DAN PRODUCT QUALITY TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK SKINCARE MS GLOW DI KABUPATEN JEMBER","authors":"Arifatul Hasanah, Trias Setyowati, Nursaidah Nursaidah","doi":"10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.2021","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of brand ambassador, brand image, and product quality on purchasing decisions of MS Glow skincare products in Jember Regency. The population used in this study are consumers in the Jember Regency area who make purchases and use MS Glow skincare products. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a total sample of 80 respondents. The data collection method uses a questionnaire that is distributed online to buyers and users of MS Glow skincare products. The analytical technique used in this study is multiple linear regression with SPSS 25 (Statistical Product and Service Solution) application tools. The results of statistical testing of respondents based on gender, it is known that male respondents are 17 respondents with a percentage of 21.3% while respondents with female sex are 63 with a percentage of 78.8%. It can be concluded that there are more female respondents. Because most of those who use MS Glow skincare products for facial care tend to be used by women. The results of statistical testing of respondents based on age, it is known that respondents aged 17-22 years amounted to 51 respondents with a percentage of 63.8%. Age 23-28 years jumalh 23 respondents with a percentage of 28.8%. There are 3 respondents aged 29-34 years with a percentage of 3.8%. While the age> 35 years amounted to 3 respondents with a percentage of 3.8%. It can be concluded that the majority of respondents are aged 17-22 years because the average user of MS Glow skincare products in Jember Regency is dominated by young people and students. The results of statistical testing of respondents based on work, it is known that the respondents as students amounted to 48 respondents with a percentage of 60.0%. Respondents who were still students amounted to 8 respondents with a percentage of 10.0%. Respondents who worked as employees amounted to 8 respondents with a percentage of 10.0%. Self-employed amounted to 8 respondents with a percentage of 10.0%. Meanwhile, there are 8 households with a percentage of 10.0%. It can be concluded that the majority of respondents by occupation are dominated by students. The test results show that the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.680 or 100%. So it can be said that 68% of purchasing decisions are influenced by brand ambassadors, brand image, and product quality, and 32% are influenced by other factors. The test results of multiple linear regression analysis show that the brand ambassador, brand image, and product quality variables have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. This shows that the hypothesis in this study is accepted. This research has implications for companies in making policies and preparing strategies. Several strategies that can be developed by the company are using brand ambassadors as a promotional tool to promote their products, form and create a good brand image, attractive, easily recognizable, and easy to r","PeriodicalId":75887,"journal":{"name":"Growth","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76383696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KESEHATAN BUMDES BERDASARKAN ASPEK PERMODALAN, LIKUIDITAS, KEMANDIRIAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN (Studi Kasus BUMDes Dana Asri Sejahtera Desa Wonoasri Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember) BUMDES的健康分析是基于资本、流动性、自力更生和增长方面(案例研究BUMDES Dana Asri摄政实况)
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.1759
Terawati Isro’ Aini, Maheni Ika Sari, Pawestri Winahyu
 This study aims to determine and analyze the health of BUMDes based on aspects of capital, liquidity, independence and growth (case study of BUMDes Dana Asri Sejahtera, Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo District, Jember Regency). The analytical tool used in this study is an analysis of aspects of capital, liquidity, independence and growth. Based on the analysis results show that the health of BUMDes based on aspects of capital, liquidity, and growth is quite healthy. The factors that affect the health level of BUMDes Dana Asri Sejahtera in 2019-2020 are the estimated capital of BUMDes Dana Asri Sejahtera in meeting their operational needs. The ability of Dana Asri Sejahtera BUMDes to fulfill their short-term obligations, and the ability of Dana Asri Sejahtera BUMDes to produce SHU for capital or independence and or for institutional development, member dividends and operating expenses or expenses.
本研究旨在根据资本、流动性、独立性和成长等方面确定和分析BUMDes的健康状况(以Tempurejo区Wonoasri村BUMDes Dana Asri Sejahtera为例)。本研究使用的分析工具是资本、流动性、独立性和成长性方面的分析。基于分析的结果表明,基于资本、流动性和成长性方面的商业银行健康状况是相当健康的。影响2019-2020年土著居民健康水平的因素是土著居民满足其业务需求的估计资本。Dana Asri Sejahtera BUMDes履行其短期义务的能力,以及Dana Asri Sejahtera BUMDes为资本或独立以及机构发展,成员股息和运营费用或费用产生SHU的能力。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KERAGAMAN PRODUK, HARGA DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA TOKO RANI LOUHAN DI PAYANGAN BALI 产品多样化、价格和地点对巴厘岛paying rarani LOUHAN商店购买决定的影响
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.1782
Edy Kusnadi, Lusiana Tulhusnah, Minullah Minullah, Riska Ayu Pramesthi
Based on the results of multiple linear regression, it shows that the variables of product diversity (X1), price (X2) and location (X3). Y = -6.236E-16 + 0.248X1 + 0.568X2 + 0, 193X3 + e. The tcount for this product diversity variable is 5.092. While the value in the 5% distribution ttable is 1.986, then tcount 5.092 > t-table 1.986 means Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted. The t-count value for this Price variable is 10.290. While the value in the 5% distribution ttable is 1.986, then t-count 10.290 > 1.986 t table means Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted. Meanwhile, the t-count value for this location variable is 3.553. While the value in the 5% distribution t-table is 1.986, then t-count 3,553 > t-table 1,986 means Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted. Comparing the F-count (858.931) > Ftable (2.70) based on statistical testing using the f test method, where the significant level obtained is 0.000 < 0.05. Showing the value of the coefficient of determination R square shows a value of 0.966, from these results it means that all independent variables (Diversity of products, prices, and locations) have a contribution of 96.6% to the dependent variable (purchase decisions) with a sufficient level of determination, and the remaining 3,4% influenced by other factors not included in the study
基于多元线性回归的结果表明,产品多样性(X1)、价格(X2)和地理位置(X3)的变量。Y = -6.236E-16 + 0.248X1 + 0.568X2 + 0,193x3 + e,该产品多样性变量的tcount为5.092。而5%分布表中的值为1.986,则tcount 5.092 > t-table 1.986表示拒绝Ho或接受Ha。Price变量的t-count值为10.290。而5%分布表中的值为1.986,则t-count 10.290 > 1.986 t表表示Ho被拒绝或Ha被接受。同时,该位置变量的t-count值为3.553。而5%分布t表中的值为1.986,则t-count 3,553 > t表1986表示Ho被拒绝或Ha被接受。采用f检验方法比较基于统计检验的f -count (858.931) > Ftable(2.70),其中得到的显著水平为0.000 < 0.05。显示决定系数R平方的值为0.966,从这些结果来看,这意味着所有自变量(产品的多样性,价格和位置)对因变量(购买决策)的贡献为96.6%,具有足够的决定水平,剩余的3.4%受到未包括在研究中的其他因素的影响
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN DALAM MEMILIH PRODUK (Studi Kasus pada Customer Baru MyDevTeam) 营销包对选择产品决策的影响(MyDevTeam新客户的案例研究)
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.1991
Fardhotun Ainun N, Maheni Ika Sari, Pawestri Winahyu
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of marketing mix decisions in choosing a product (Case Study on New Customers in MyDevTeam). The primary data sources used in this study were respondents' answers through a questionnaire item. The population of this study is all new potential customers who make purchases at MyDevTeam. The number of samples in this study was set at 110 respondents with the criteria of prospective customers who have a business more than 1 year so that they need innovative marketing services. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of multiple regression testing show that product quality influences the decision to choose a new customer product at MyDevTeam. Price affects the decision to choose a new customer product in MyDevTeam. Place affects the decision to choose a new customer product in MyDevTeam. Promotion affects the decision to choose a new customer product in MyDevTeam.
本研究旨在确定和分析营销组合决策在选择产品中的影响(MyDevTeam新客户案例研究)。本研究使用的主要数据来源是受访者通过问卷项目的回答。这项研究的对象是所有在MyDevTeam购物的新潜在客户。本研究的样本数量设定为110个受访者,其标准是潜在客户拥有超过1年的业务,因此他们需要创新的营销服务。本研究使用的分析工具是多元线性回归分析。多元回归测试的结果表明,产品质量影响MyDevTeam选择新客户产品的决策。在MyDevTeam中,价格会影响选择新客户产品的决定。地点会影响MyDevTeam中选择新客户产品的决定。在MyDevTeam中,促销会影响选择新客户产品的决定。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN CHECK-IN COUNTER MASKAPAI GARUDA INDONESIA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENUMPANG DI BANDAR UDARA SULTAN BABULLAH TERNATE 印尼航空公司GARUDA航空公司的登机质量对苏丹巴布拉内特(SULTAN BABULLAH TERNATE)机场乘客满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.1904
Sitti Balqis Atwal, Andityo Pujo Laksana
The Indonesian airline that carries the idea of ​​a full service airline is Garuda Indonesia (a full service airline). One of the services that passengers experience for the first time when using Garuda Indonesia Airlines services before departure is the check-in (preflight) process. The check-in counter is a self-reporting process regarding the departure of passengers to make a trip. If the check-in counter service is good, passengers will feel satisfied and will not cause accumulation. However, there are still many obstacles experienced by passengers during the check-in process at the departure terminal of Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport causing dissatisfaction with the quality of check-in services (Siti FatmaBuhari, 2020).  This study uses quantitative data. And using the data generated from primary data in accordance with the questionnaire distributed to Garuda Indonesia airline passengers at Sultan Babullah Airport Ternate for the period September 2021 and totaling 96 people, using simple linear regression data analysis techniques, T-test, and coefficient of determination. The results of hypothesis testing with the T test stated that the value of tcount 10.450, the value of ttable 1.986 and the results of the Coefficient of Determination test showed how much influence the X variable had on the Y variable, with a value of 53.7% and the remaining 46.3% the cause was other factors not examined by researchers.
拥有全方位服务航空公司理念的印尼航空公司是印尼鹰航(Garuda Indonesia)。乘客在出发前使用鹰航服务时,第一次体验的服务之一是值机(起飞前)流程。值机柜台是一个关于旅客出发旅行的自我报告过程。如果值机柜台服务好,乘客会感到满意,不会造成堆积。然而,在苏丹巴巴拉特尔纳特机场的出发航站楼,乘客在办理登机手续过程中仍然遇到许多障碍,导致对登机服务质量的不满(Siti FatmaBuhari, 2020)。本研究采用定量数据。并利用根据2021年9月在特尔纳特苏丹巴布拉机场对印尼鹰航航空公司乘客共96人发放的问卷调查产生的原始数据,采用简单线性回归数据分析技术、t检验和决定系数。假设检验的T检验结果表明,tcount的值为10.450,tabletable的值为1.986,决定系数检验的结果显示了X变量对Y变量的影响程度,其值为53.7%,其余46.3%的原因是研究人员未检查的其他因素。
{"title":"PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN CHECK-IN COUNTER MASKAPAI GARUDA INDONESIA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENUMPANG DI BANDAR UDARA SULTAN BABULLAH TERNATE","authors":"Sitti Balqis Atwal, Andityo Pujo Laksana","doi":"10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.1904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.1904","url":null,"abstract":"The Indonesian airline that carries the idea of ​​a full service airline is Garuda Indonesia (a full service airline). One of the services that passengers experience for the first time when using Garuda Indonesia Airlines services before departure is the check-in (preflight) process. The check-in counter is a self-reporting process regarding the departure of passengers to make a trip. If the check-in counter service is good, passengers will feel satisfied and will not cause accumulation. However, there are still many obstacles experienced by passengers during the check-in process at the departure terminal of Sultan Babullah Ternate Airport causing dissatisfaction with the quality of check-in services (Siti FatmaBuhari, 2020). \u0000 This study uses quantitative data. And using the data generated from primary data in accordance with the questionnaire distributed to Garuda Indonesia airline passengers at Sultan Babullah Airport Ternate for the period September 2021 and totaling 96 people, using simple linear regression data analysis techniques, T-test, and coefficient of determination. \u0000The results of hypothesis testing with the T test stated that the value of tcount 10.450, the value of ttable 1.986 and the results of the Coefficient of Determination test showed how much influence the X variable had on the Y variable, with a value of 53.7% and the remaining 46.3% the cause was other factors not examined by researchers.","PeriodicalId":75887,"journal":{"name":"Growth","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86497256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN, PROMOSI, HARGA DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN JASA (STUDI KASUS JNT EKSPRESS CABANG MLANDINGAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO) 服务质量、促销、价格和对服务采购决策的信任的影响(JNT express branch sequence research)
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.36841/growth-journal.v20i1.1992
Salehuddin Salehuddin, Achmad Hasan Hafidzi, Jekti Rahayu
This study was conducted to determine the effect of service quality, promotion, price and trust on purchasing decisions at JNT Ekspress Mlandingan branch. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis test. The population used by all groups of people with respondent criteria is customers who use the services of JNT Express Mlandingan branch at least 2 times. The number of samples used were 50 people who were taken by purposive sampling technique. The results of the partial test (t test) show that service quality, promotion, and trust have no significant effect on purchasing decisions. However, the price variable partially has a significant influence on purchasing decisions at PT JNT Ekspress Mlandingan branch. Keywords: Quality of service, Promotion, Price, Trust and Purchase decision  
本研究旨在探讨服务品质、促销、价格与信任对捷运快讯天津分公司购买决策的影响。本研究采用多元线性回归分析检验。所有符合被调查者标准的人群所使用的人群是使用捷运快运分公司服务至少2次的客户。样本数量为50人,采用有目的抽样技术。部分检验(t检验)的结果显示,服务质量、促销和信任对购买决策没有显著影响。然而,价格变量对捷运重庆分公司的采购决策有部分显著影响。关键词:服务质量,促销,价格,信任,购买决策
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Budget Deficit Financing on Money Supply in Nigeria 尼日利亚预算赤字融资对货币供给的影响
Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI: 10.20448/growth.v9i1.3931
F. Onyedibe, Maria Chinecherem Uzonwanne, Mbah Catherine Chidinma
This study empirically investigated the impact of budget deficit financing on money supply in Nigeria. The study is modeled using a framework of Keynesian theory of budget deficit financing and Richadian Equivalent hypothesis. Due to the homogeneity of macroeconomic variables, it adopted a vector error correction mechanism (VECM) which shows the existence of long run relationship between money supply and indicators of financing budget deficit. The general findings revealed that external source of financing budget deficit; internal source of financing budget deficit as well as debt servicing has a significant effect on money supply for the period under review in the Nigerian context. Base on these findings, the study recommended that external and internal source of financing budget deficit should be encouraged for effective and increased economic stability in Nigeria and not for political reasons. It should be properly channeled to productive sector of the economy that enhances economic stability.
本研究实证考察了尼日利亚预算赤字融资对货币供给的影响。本研究采用凯恩斯预算赤字融资理论和理查德等价假设的框架进行建模。由于宏观经济变量的同质性,本文采用向量误差修正机制(VECM),表明货币供应量与融资预算赤字指标之间存在长期关系。总的调查结果显示,财政赤字的外部来源;在尼日利亚,内部资金来源、预算赤字和偿债对审查期间的货币供应有重大影响。根据这些调查结果,该研究建议,应鼓励外部和内部来源为预算赤字提供资金,以促进尼日利亚有效和增加的经济稳定,而不是出于政治原因。应适当地引导到提高经济稳定性的生产部门。
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引用次数: 0
Employee Benefits and Earnings Per Share: The Case of Consumer Goods Firms in Nigeria 员工福利和每股收益:以尼日利亚消费品公司为例
Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.20448/growth.v9i1.3883
Agubata, Stella Nonye, Emeka-Nwokeji Na, Ogwu Stephen Obinozie
The development of an economy involves the agglomeration of the output of various firms across the sectors. Firms’ output is basically a function of employees’ motivation. Thus, meeting the employees’ aspirations is an essential condition. The study aims at examining the effect of employees benefits on financial performance of consumer goods sector in Nigeria using panel dataset from ten consumer goods firms listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) and ranges from 2012 to 2019. To achieve the stated aim this study employed the panel Random effect modeling approach after subjecting the dataset to series of tests to validate its conformity with statistical prescriptions. The study's findings show that, in varied degrees, gratuity (GRY), medical allowance (MDA), and salary (SAY) has statistically significant influence on earnings per share (EPS), which is utilized as the measure of organizational development in the study. Gratuity and medical have negative effect, while Pension (PSN) and Salary were found to have positive effect. However, Pension is statistically insignificant. The implication of the findings is that an increase in salary has the tendency of enhancing organizational development. Thus, for organizational development through employees’ benefits, salary increment will have to be given a serious consideration and maybe Pension too.
经济的发展涉及各个部门的各种企业产出的聚集。企业的产出基本上是员工激励的函数。因此,满足员工的愿望是一个必要的条件。该研究旨在利用尼日利亚证券交易所(NSE)上市的十家消费品公司的面板数据集,从2012年到2019年,研究员工福利对尼日利亚消费品行业财务业绩的影响。为了达到既定目的,本研究在对数据集进行一系列检验以验证其符合统计处方后,采用面板随机效应建模方法。研究结果表明,在不同程度上,小费(GRY)、医疗津贴(MDA)和工资(SAY)对每股收益(EPS)有统计学上显著的影响,EPS在研究中被用作组织发展的衡量标准。小费和医疗费用有负面影响,而养老金(PSN)和工资有积极影响。然而,养老金在统计上是微不足道的。研究结果的含义是,工资的增加有促进组织发展的趋势。因此,为了组织的发展,通过员工的福利,加薪将不得不给予一个认真的考虑,也许养老金也。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Manufacturing Sector Performances and its Employment Creation in Nigeria 尼日利亚制造业绩效评价及其创造就业
Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.20448/growth.v9i1.3827
A. N. Tizhe, Umar Ss, I. Abubakar
This study evaluates the performances of manufacturing sector and its effects on employment creation in Nigeria. Historical data relating to performance of some selected sectors of the manufacturing sector of the economy and employment were gathered. Secondary sources (Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Nigerian Economic Submit Group (NESG) and Manufacturing Association of Nigeria (MAN)) were explored for data used in this study. Data were analysed using descriptive approach .This study documented that performances of the sector has not been encouraging given its overall percentage contributions to growth of Nigeria economy. Poor performances of manufacturing sector have far-reaching negative effect on the employment generation and standard of living of the people. Therefore, to improve this sector, this study recommends the strengthening of the infrastructures especially energy, transportation, security system, reduction of interest rate and avoidance of imposition of multiple taxes as the major impediments to manufacturing performances in Nigeria.
本研究评估了尼日利亚制造业的表现及其对创造就业的影响。收集了与经济中一些选定的制造业部门和就业部门的表现有关的历史数据。次要来源(尼日利亚中央银行(CBN),尼日利亚经济提交小组(NESG)和尼日利亚制造业协会(MAN))探讨了本研究中使用的数据。该研究表明,考虑到该行业对尼日利亚经济增长的总体贡献百分比,该行业的表现并不令人鼓舞。制造业的不佳表现对创造就业和人民生活水平产生了深远的负面影响。因此,为了改善这一部门,本研究建议加强基础设施,特别是能源,运输,安全系统,降低利率和避免征收多种税收,这是尼日利亚制造业业绩的主要障碍。
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引用次数: 0
Money Supply Movement and Food Inflation in Nigeria 尼日利亚的货币供应变动与食品通胀
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.20448/growth.v9i1.3815
Yusuff O. Ashiru
Among the major macroeconomic objectives of any nation is to ensure higher economic growth without significant and persistent upward trend in the general price level. No wonder monetary authorities do emphasis low inflation-output growth. In Nigeria, all efforts of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to achieve single digits inflation over the years have been abortive. Against this background, this paper examines the impact of money supply on food inflation in Nigeria using monthly data between 1996:01 and 2021:12. The augmented Dickey-Fuller test of unit root is to check the stationary of money supply growth and food inflation. Thereafter, an autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) model is specified in order to capture both contemporaneous and effects of money supply on food inflation and the model is estimated using the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimation technique. The results reveal that money supply has contemporaneous effect on food inflation. No evidence of lagged effect is found. It is therefore concluded that controlling the growth in money supply is an effective measure to control food inflation.
任何国家的主要宏观经济目标之一是确保在总价格水平没有显著和持续上升趋势的情况下实现更高的经济增长。难怪货币当局强调低通胀产出增长。在尼日利亚,尼日利亚中央银行(CBN)多年来为实现个位数通货膨胀所做的所有努力都失败了。在此背景下,本文使用1996年1月至2021年12月的月度数据考察了货币供应对尼日利亚食品通胀的影响。单位根的增广Dickey-Fuller检验是为了检验货币供给增长与食品通胀的平稳性。然后,指定了一个自回归分布滞后模型(ARDL)模型,以捕捉货币供应对食品通胀的同期和影响,并使用普通最小二乘(OLS)估计技术对模型进行估计。结果表明,货币供应量对食品通胀具有同步效应。没有发现滞后效应的证据。因此,控制货币供应量的增长是控制食品价格上涨的有效措施。
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引用次数: 0
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