{"title":"Antibiotic and heavy metal resistance genes in hospital effluents and streams in Benin","authors":"T. Victorien, Jerrold Agbankpé Alidehou, Gbotche Elodie, Koudokpon Hornel, Fabiyi Kafayath, Sintondji Kévin, Robert Klotoe Jean, Sourou Bankole Honoré, Kelome Nelly","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2023.9684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2023.9684","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46842398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Manal, Ahmed Garout Mohammed, A. Altaf, R. Magda
{"title":"ICU COVID-19 patients with bacterial and fungal super-infections in Saudi Arabia","authors":"M. Manal, Ahmed Garout Mohammed, A. Altaf, R. Magda","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2022.9673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2022.9673","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45561214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiu Hao, Hou Jie, Quan Yunfan, Fu Tingting, Dong Sufang, Chen Chuizhe, Sun Qinhui
{"title":"Molecular cloning and functional research in drug-resistance of transposase gene in Burkholderia pseudomallei","authors":"Xiu Hao, Hou Jie, Quan Yunfan, Fu Tingting, Dong Sufang, Chen Chuizhe, Sun Qinhui","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2022.9669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2022.9669","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49609773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Leonard Akwilapo Catherine, M. Beatrice, Wenaty Alex
{"title":"Aflatoxins contamination in raw and roasted cashew nuts in Mtwara, Tanzania","authors":"Leonard Akwilapo Catherine, M. Beatrice, Wenaty Alex","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2022.9627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2022.9627","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44017882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Moraes Gustavo Nunes de, F. F. Guimarães, F. Fornazari, S. F. Joaquim, S. Guerra, França Danilo Alves de, F. S. Possebon, J. Pantoja, S. B. Lucheis, V. Rall, R. Hernandes, M. Ribeiro, D. Leite, H. Langoni
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) have been reported as a major hazard to human and animal health, causing problems like clinical mastitis in dairy cattle and nosocomial infections in humans. The aim of this study was to determine the in vitro microbial susceptibility profile of enterococci isolated from dairy farms in São Paulo and Minas Gerais states, Brazil. A total of 310 samples of Enterococcus species from bovine mastitis (52) and bulk tanks (258) were analyzed. The sensibility profile was studied by the disk diffusion method, and the isolates intermediately resistant to vancomycin were submitted to the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) test. The enterococci also were classified according to their multiresistance profile. All isolates were sensitive to vancomycin. Most of the isolates from the bulk tanks were resistant to cephalexin (93.8%), novobiocin (98.8%), cefoxitin (91.9%) and oxacillin (91.9%), while those isolated from mastitis presented a high resistance to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (84.7%), novobiocin (100%), cefoxitin (88.5%) and oxacillin (80.8%). All isolates were sensitive to vancomycin (VSE). The high prevalence of isolates resistant to multiple antimicrobials emphasizes the risks existing in the use of ineffective antibiotics.
{"title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Enterococcus species isolated from cows with clinical mastitis and from bulk milk tanks in Brazil","authors":"Moraes Gustavo Nunes de, F. F. Guimarães, F. Fornazari, S. F. Joaquim, S. Guerra, França Danilo Alves de, F. S. Possebon, J. Pantoja, S. B. Lucheis, V. Rall, R. Hernandes, M. Ribeiro, D. Leite, H. Langoni","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2022.9657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2022.9657","url":null,"abstract":"Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) have been reported as a major hazard to human and animal health, causing problems like clinical mastitis in dairy cattle and nosocomial infections in humans. The aim of this study was to determine the in vitro microbial susceptibility profile of enterococci isolated from dairy farms in São Paulo and Minas Gerais states, Brazil. A total of 310 samples of Enterococcus species from bovine mastitis (52) and bulk tanks (258) were analyzed. The sensibility profile was studied by the disk diffusion method, and the isolates intermediately resistant to vancomycin were submitted to the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) test. The enterococci also were classified according to their multiresistance profile. All isolates were sensitive to vancomycin. Most of the isolates from the bulk tanks were resistant to cephalexin (93.8%), novobiocin (98.8%), cefoxitin (91.9%) and oxacillin (91.9%), while those isolated from mastitis presented a high resistance to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (84.7%), novobiocin (100%), cefoxitin (88.5%) and oxacillin (80.8%). All isolates were sensitive to vancomycin (VSE). The high prevalence of isolates resistant to multiple antimicrobials emphasizes the risks existing in the use of ineffective antibiotics.","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45419128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mailafia Samuel, Bitrus Shammah Victor, W. Kabiru, Ifeanyi Casmir, Olufemi Onigbanjo Hakeem, Echioda-Ogbole Martha, Maria Jessica Adah Bridget
{"title":"Phenotypic characterization and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Klebsiella isolates from Rattus rattus captured at university of Abuja metropolis","authors":"Mailafia Samuel, Bitrus Shammah Victor, W. Kabiru, Ifeanyi Casmir, Olufemi Onigbanjo Hakeem, Echioda-Ogbole Martha, Maria Jessica Adah Bridget","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2022.9668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2022.9668","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49550554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiaolong Li, A. Ren, N. Shang, Mengjiao Guan, Jialin Zhang, Lijun Wang, Shulei Sun, P. Zhao
.
{"title":"The role of effector Ssc1 in Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum and pathogenicity of Botrytis cinerea in the early infection stages","authors":"Xiaolong Li, A. Ren, N. Shang, Mengjiao Guan, Jialin Zhang, Lijun Wang, Shulei Sun, P. Zhao","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2022.9675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2022.9675","url":null,"abstract":".","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46724421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. O. Olasehinde, E. D. Wilkie, A. Oluduro, Chidi Ezeani
{"title":"Molecular characterization of multiple antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from selected hospital fomites and hands of health care workers in Ondo, Nigeria","authors":"D. O. Olasehinde, E. D. Wilkie, A. Oluduro, Chidi Ezeani","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2021.9608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2021.9608","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44198689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. P. Noumavo, Nicéphore M. Glodjinon, Messan A. B. Ohin, d’Avila Y. Dognon, V. Salako, Epiphane Hossou, L. Baba-Moussa, F. Baba-Moussa
{"title":"Diversity and microbiological quality of fruit juices produced in southern Benin","authors":"A. P. Noumavo, Nicéphore M. Glodjinon, Messan A. B. Ohin, d’Avila Y. Dognon, V. Salako, Epiphane Hossou, L. Baba-Moussa, F. Baba-Moussa","doi":"10.5897/ajmr2022.9663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmr2022.9663","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7617,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Microbiology Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42278628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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