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Relationship of age at death to calendar year of estimated maximum leukemia mortality rate. 死亡年龄与估计最高白血病死亡率历年的关系。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/4594428
P. Spiers
A FALL IN LEUKEMIA mortality around the year 1940 was first discerned among white infants of the United States (1). A subsequent analysis of the secular trends in U.S. children by Slocumb and MacMahon (2) showed that with passing time the decline had also begun to affect successively older children. By 1959, a decline apparently had occurred in the mortality for 3-year-olds (2). More recently, Fraumeni and Miller (3) reported that the once increasing leukemia mortality rates among U.S. whites between the ages of 1 and 74 years had begun to decline. This latest observation suggested that the wave effect in the mortality rates (the increase and subsequent decrease occurring later in time with in-
1940年前后,白血病死亡率的下降首先在美国白人婴儿中被发现(1)。随后,slocromb和MacMahon对美国儿童长期趋势的分析(2)表明,随着时间的推移,这种下降也开始影响到年龄较大的儿童。到1959年,3岁儿童的死亡率明显下降(2)。最近,Fraumeni和Miller(3)报道,美国1 - 74岁白人的白血病死亡率一度上升,但现在已经开始下降。这一最新的观察结果表明,死亡率的波动效应(随着时间的推移而增加和随后下降)
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引用次数: 0
Rub out rubella campaign in Lane County, Oregon. 在俄勒冈州莱恩县消灭风疹运动。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/4594404
W. Miller, A. K. Hottle, A. Berwick
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引用次数: 2
Health care needs of the disadvantaged in a rural-urban area. 城乡地区弱势群体的保健需求。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01
C V Willie
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the automated micro-hemagglutination assay for antibodies to Treponema pallidum. 梅毒螺旋体抗体自动微血凝试验的评价。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01
B S West, D A Pagano
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引用次数: 0
Some epidemiologic variables in ovarian carcinoma. 卵巢癌的一些流行病学变量。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01
L S Krain
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引用次数: 0
Eradication of rabies in the Philippines. 菲律宾根除狂犬病。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01
P V Armbulo, G W Beran, S H Escudero
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引用次数: 0
Completeness and accuracy of reporting of malformations on birth certificates. 出生证明上畸形报告的完整性和准确性。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/4594425
M. Mackeprang, S. Hay, A. Lunde
Background and Purpose The Epidemiology Branch of the Division of Dental Health, Public Health Service, in its National Cleft Lip and Palate Intelligence Service, uses birth certificates for studies of clefts and other congenital malformations. In this study an attempt was made to assess how faithfully the data recorded on birth certificates reflect the incidence of congenital malformations diagnosed in newborn infants. Two elements of the problem were investigated using hospital records as a standard. Completeness of reporting was measured by the number and types of malformations reported on the birth certificates, and accuracy was evaluated by the specificity and fidelity of language describing the conditions. Another purpose of this study was to analyze selected variables that may be related to the completeness of congenital malformation reporting on birth certificates.
背景和目的公共卫生服务处牙齿卫生司流行病学处在其全国唇腭裂情报服务中使用出生证明来研究唇裂和其他先天性畸形。在这项研究中,试图评估出生证明上记录的数据如何忠实地反映新生儿诊断的先天性畸形发生率。以医院记录为标准对问题的两个方面进行了调查。报告的完整性是通过出生证明上报告的畸形数量和类型来衡量的,准确性是通过描述条件的语言的特异性和保真度来评估的。本研究的另一个目的是分析可能与出生证明上先天性畸形报告的完整性有关的选定变量。
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引用次数: 53
Jarvis' law and the planning of mental health services. 贾维斯法和心理健康服务的规划。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/4594430
K. Sohler, J. Clapis
ADMISSION RATES to Connecticut State hospitals show a strong tendency to reflect Jarvis' law-that is, to vary inversely with distance between the patient's residence and the hospital. The influence of accessibility is independent of the other variables known to affect utilization of State hospitals; it is not an artifact due to population density or the presence of high-risk groups (1), and it is not explained by the location of alternative psychiatric service (2). It also is not accounted for by errors in classifying the residence of patients on admission (see box). Jarvis' law should be considered in planning service in future mental health centers, which will have smaller catchment areas than most State hos-
康涅狄格州立医院的入院率表现出强烈的反映贾维斯定律的趋势,即与病人住所和医院之间的距离成反比。可及性的影响独立于已知影响国立医院利用的其他变量;它不是由于人口密度或高危人群的存在而造成的假象(1),也不能用替代精神科服务的地点来解释(2)。它也不能由入院患者居住地分类的错误来解释(见框)。在规划未来精神卫生中心的服务时应考虑贾维斯的法律,这些中心的集水区将比大多数州的中心小
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引用次数: 15
Brooklyn screens for sickle cell anemia. 布鲁克林镰状细胞性贫血筛查。
Pub Date : 1972-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/4594403
L. Trouillot
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引用次数: 1
Yusho, a poisoning caused by rice oil contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls. 鱼松,一种由被多氯联苯污染的米油引起的中毒。
Pub Date : 1971-12-01
M Kuratsune, T Yoshimura, J Matsuzaka, A Yamaguchi
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引用次数: 0
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HSMHA health reports
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