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Archivos De Bronconeumologia最新文献

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Use of One-minute Sit-to-stand Test to Predict Functional Exercise Capacity in Patients With Congenital Heart Disease 利用 1 分钟坐立测试预测先天性心脏病患者的功能锻炼能力
IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.05.008

Introduction

Field tests are commonly used as complements of cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) to evaluate the functional exercise capacity. The aims of this study were to validate the one-minute sit-to-stand test (STST) in congenital heart disease (CHD) children and to evaluate the possibility of predicting the peakVO2 using the STST in this paediatric population.

Methods

Children (8- to 18-year-old) followed for a CHD and performing CPET were recruited prospectively. Concomitantly, they performed STST. The heart rate (HR), oxygen saturation (SpO2), muscular fatigue and dyspnoea were recorded before (t0), immediately after (t1) and 1 min after the end of the STST (t2).

Results

We observed a poor but significant correlation between the STST and the peakVO2 (r = 0.306; p = 0.013). A significant difference between girls and boys were observed for peakVO2 (p < 0.001), HR t0 (p = 0.030), HR t1 (p = 0.002) and HR t2 (p < 0.001). The proposed model of prediction, including the number of STST, weight, height and age explains 37% of the predicted peakVO2 variance.

Conclusion

The STST can provide relevant data on physical capacity in children with CHD. When CPET cannot be performed, we therefore propose an alternative equation using the STST as a surrogate of peakVO2 in CHD children.

导言：现场测试通常作为心肺运动测试（CPET）的补充，用于评估功能运动能力。本研究的目的是在先天性心脏病（CHD）患儿中验证一分钟坐立测试（STST），并评估在这一儿科人群中使用 STST 预测峰值 VO2 的可能性。同时，他们还进行了 STST。结果我们观察到 STST 和峰值 VO2 之间的相关性很差，但很显著（r = 0.306; p = 0.013）。女孩和男孩在峰值 VO2（p < 0.001）、心率 t0（p = 0.030）、心率 t1（p = 0.002）和心率 t2（p < 0.001）方面存在明显差异。建议的预测模型包括 STST 的次数、体重、身高和年龄，可解释预测峰值 VO2 差异的 37%。因此，当无法进行 CPET 时，我们建议使用 STST 作为 CHD 儿童峰值 VO2 的替代方程。
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IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.04.021
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A Report on a Targeted Screening Population for Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency (AATD) in Central-Southern Italy 关于意大利中南部 Alpha-1 抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症 (AATD) 目标人群筛查的报告。
IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.05.031
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Archivos De Bronconeumologia
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IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.04.027
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IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.05.005
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IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.05.018
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Diagnostic Accuracy of the Combined Modality of a Questionnaire and a Portable Device for COPD Case Finding: Experience With the PUMA Questionnaire. 将调查问卷和便携式设备相结合用于慢性阻塞性肺病病例调查的诊断准确性：使用 PUMA 问卷的经验。
IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.07.025
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引用次数: 0
A Case Report of an Adult With Coexistence of Tracheal and Esophageal Diverticulum 气管和食管憩室并存的成人病例报告
IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2024.04.029
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引用次数: 0
Thoracic Lymphangiectasia in an Adult: A Rare Cause of Interlobular Septal Thickening 成人胸腔淋巴管扩张症：小叶间隔增厚的罕见病因
IF 8.7 3区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
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引用次数: 0
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