Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7217
Diego Solís Delgadillo, Josafat Cortez Salinas
espanolLa eleccion social y eleccion publica son teorias con supuestos compartidos. No obstante, cada una de ellas ofrece respuestas distintas al problema de inestabilidad en la toma de decisiones. En este trabajo se clarifican las similitudes y diferencias entre estas dos teorias. La eleccion social asume una situacion de agregacion de preferencias individuales, en donde los individuos tienen preferencias ordinales preestablecidas y donde los actores no interactuan entre si. En cambio, la eleccion publica sostiene que las decisiones politicas son resultados de interaccion, especialmente de intercambios entre los actores politicos que valoran los temas con distintas intensidades EnglishSocial Choice and Public Choice are theories that share theoretical assumptions. Nevertheless, each one offers different solutions to the instability problem of decision making. This article seeks to clarify the similarities and differences between these theories. In a nutshell, social choice studies the aggregation of individual preferences; the theory assumes that individuals have ordinal preferences and that these actors do not interact with each other. In contrast, public choice maintains that political decisions are the result of interactions, particularly exchanges among political actors who value issues with different intensity
{"title":"En búsqueda de un equilibrio elusivo: un análisis comparativo de la elección social y la elección pública","authors":"Diego Solís Delgadillo, Josafat Cortez Salinas","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7217","url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa eleccion social y eleccion publica son teorias con supuestos compartidos. No obstante, cada una de ellas ofrece respuestas distintas al problema de inestabilidad en la toma de decisiones. En este trabajo se clarifican las similitudes y diferencias entre estas dos teorias. La eleccion social asume una situacion de agregacion de preferencias individuales, en donde los individuos tienen preferencias ordinales preestablecidas y donde los actores no interactuan entre si. En cambio, la eleccion publica sostiene que las decisiones politicas son resultados de interaccion, especialmente de intercambios entre los actores politicos que valoran los temas con distintas intensidades EnglishSocial Choice and Public Choice are theories that share theoretical assumptions. Nevertheless, each one offers different solutions to the instability problem of decision making. This article seeks to clarify the similarities and differences between these theories. In a nutshell, social choice studies the aggregation of individual preferences; the theory assumes that individuals have ordinal preferences and that these actors do not interact with each other. In contrast, public choice maintains that political decisions are the result of interactions, particularly exchanges among political actors who value issues with different intensity","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"28 1","pages":"41-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88785142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7148
J. J. R. Herrera
espanolEn este documento se expone, en terminos generales, el proceso de desarrollo de la Sociedad Cooperativa Trabajadores Democraticos de Occidente, desde sus origenes en el Sindicato Unico Revolucionario de Trabajadores de Euzkadi a principios de los anos treinta, hasta la actualidad, a fin de destacar la forma en que ha sorteado los retos que el contexto economico y politico del pais le ha planteado en distintos momentos de su devenir historico. Se trata de una experiencia que vale la pena relatar porque esta llena de matices, de avances y retrocesos que obligan a un constante cambio de estrategias como las que supone pasar de una organizacion sindical a otra cooperativa y finalmente a manejar ambas formas de participacion social, sin perder de vista que lo determinante, en ultima instancia, es lograr la apropiacion directa del valor generado en el proceso productivo EnglishThis document sets out, in general terms, the process of development of the Cooperative Society of Democratic Workers of the West, from its origins in the Unique Revolutionary Union of Euzkadi Workers at the beginning of the 1930 decade, to the present, in order to highlight the way in which that organism has overcome the challenges that the economic and political context of the country has raised at different times of its historical evolution. It is an experience worth telling because it is full of nuances, of advances and setbacks that force a constant change of strategies such as those that it means moving from one union organization to another cooperative, and finally managing both forms of social participation without losing sight of that the most important, ultimately, is to achieve the direct appropriation of the value generated in the productive process
espanolEn这个文件概述了开发过程,一般术语。西方Democraticos工人合作社的根在工会工人革命唯一Euzkadi 30年,年初至今,以突出了如何sorteado南极环境和政治国家的挑战,他提出了在不同时期的历史。经验是值得讲述因为这充满了微妙的、进展和挫折迫使不断变化等战略合作是另一个工会组织,最终使这两种形式的社会participacion开车,不忽略,最后决定因素,是实现生产过程产生的价值直接apropiacion EnglishThis document sets out in general terms,the process of development of the Cooperative Society of Democratic工人of the West, from its起源in the Unique革命Union of 1930 Euzkadi工作者at the beginning of the decade,到目前,in order to强调the way in which / that生物体has克服挑战的that the economic and political context of the country has在原设有times of its历史演变。It is an experience价值telling因为It is full of nuances, advances和setbacks force常数change of strategies如这些that It means联合组织《from one to another合作,和社会最后managing both forms of participation without losing sight of that the most important, ultimately value is to的the direct appropriation of the generated in the process
{"title":"Avatares de la lucha obrera en la época neoliberal: la experiencia de la Sociedad Cooperativa Trabajadores Democráticos de Occidente","authors":"J. J. R. Herrera","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7148","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn este documento se expone, en terminos generales, el proceso de desarrollo de la Sociedad Cooperativa Trabajadores Democraticos de Occidente, desde sus origenes en el Sindicato Unico Revolucionario de Trabajadores de Euzkadi a principios de los anos treinta, hasta la actualidad, a fin de destacar la forma en que ha sorteado los retos que el contexto economico y politico del pais le ha planteado en distintos momentos de su devenir historico. Se trata de una experiencia que vale la pena relatar porque esta llena de matices, de avances y retrocesos que obligan a un constante cambio de estrategias como las que supone pasar de una organizacion sindical a otra cooperativa y finalmente a manejar ambas formas de participacion social, sin perder de vista que lo determinante, en ultima instancia, es lograr la apropiacion directa del valor generado en el proceso productivo EnglishThis document sets out, in general terms, the process of development of the Cooperative Society of Democratic Workers of the West, from its origins in the Unique Revolutionary Union of Euzkadi Workers at the beginning of the 1930 decade, to the present, in order to highlight the way in which that organism has overcome the challenges that the economic and political context of the country has raised at different times of its historical evolution. It is an experience worth telling because it is full of nuances, of advances and setbacks that force a constant change of strategies such as those that it means moving from one union organization to another cooperative, and finally managing both forms of social participation without losing sight of that the most important, ultimately, is to achieve the direct appropriation of the value generated in the productive process","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"1 1","pages":"213-248"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83136355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7196
Ramiro Salvador Gómez Villerías, Erick Alfonso Galán Castro, Manuel Ignacio Ruz Vargas
Based on experiences of participation by civil society actors, we propose to develop a diagnosis of the relationship between society and the State in policies of adaptation to climate change in Acapulco, Guerrero. The information was collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews. The information was coded and categorized by identifying one or more text passages with a theme and relating it to a code. We found a fragmentation of agendas and mechanisms for public action by civil actors in a political environment characterized by a sub-national authoritarianism that prevents the construction of dissident political agendas, and a lack of specialized knowledge about the problem of climate change by local activists. For climate science information to be assimilated, it must actively communicate in the appropriate language, seeking participatory mechanisms that generate reliable and transparent data production, and that strengthen the emergence of a common environmentalist agenda
{"title":"Activismo ambiental e incidencia para la adaptación al cambio climático en Acapulco","authors":"Ramiro Salvador Gómez Villerías, Erick Alfonso Galán Castro, Manuel Ignacio Ruz Vargas","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7196","url":null,"abstract":"Based on experiences of participation by civil society actors, we propose to develop a diagnosis of the relationship between society and the State in policies of adaptation to climate change in Acapulco, Guerrero. The information was collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews. The information was coded and categorized by identifying one or more text passages with a theme and relating it to a code. We found a fragmentation of agendas and mechanisms for public action by civil actors in a political environment characterized by a sub-national authoritarianism that prevents the construction of dissident political agendas, and a lack of specialized knowledge about the problem of climate change by local activists. For climate science information to be assimilated, it must actively communicate in the appropriate language, seeking participatory mechanisms that generate reliable and transparent data production, and that strengthen the emergence of a common environmentalist agenda","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"62 1","pages":"291-328"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84730068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7190
Aurora Kristell Frías López
Cornelio Landero, Rosa (2019). Mediación, un método para solucionar conflictos en instituciones de salud pública. Ciudad de México: Porrúa. Fecha de recepción: 27 de julio de 2020. Fecha de aceptación: 4 de febrero de 2021. Paz y justicia social son dos principios que dan origen y sostienen el proceso de mediación, el cual es un método creado para la solución de conflictos alejados de la violencia y cobijados por el respeto, la tolerancia, la comunicación y la equidad. Rosa Cornelio Landero, abogada y especialista en administración pública, en su libro Mediación, un método para solucionar conflictos en instituciones de salud pública bajo el sello de la editorial Porrúa (2019) describe el papel que tiene este método alternativo de solución de controversias en cualquier dimensión social. Puntualiza la función que ejerce el proceso de mediación en una sociedad en la que permea un descontento social y un hilo de frustraciones personales y colectivas entre los miembros de la misma. La autora describe las formas de abordar un conflicto aplicando el método de la mediación, cuyas herramientas con las que funciona son el diálogo, la comunicación, la neutralidad, la imparcialidad y la escucha activa, que son a la vez cualidades encaminadas a la generación de atmósferas de paz y respeto. Cornelio Landero logra dilucidar el papel que
{"title":"Mediación, un método para solucionar conflictos en instituciones de salud pública","authors":"Aurora Kristell Frías López","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7190","url":null,"abstract":"Cornelio Landero, Rosa (2019). Mediación, un método para solucionar conflictos en instituciones de salud pública. Ciudad de México: Porrúa. Fecha de recepción: 27 de julio de 2020. Fecha de aceptación: 4 de febrero de 2021. Paz y justicia social son dos principios que dan origen y sostienen el proceso de mediación, el cual es un método creado para la solución de conflictos alejados de la violencia y cobijados por el respeto, la tolerancia, la comunicación y la equidad. Rosa Cornelio Landero, abogada y especialista en administración pública, en su libro Mediación, un método para solucionar conflictos en instituciones de salud pública bajo el sello de la editorial Porrúa (2019) describe el papel que tiene este método alternativo de solución de controversias en cualquier dimensión social. Puntualiza la función que ejerce el proceso de mediación en una sociedad en la que permea un descontento social y un hilo de frustraciones personales y colectivas entre los miembros de la misma. La autora describe las formas de abordar un conflicto aplicando el método de la mediación, cuyas herramientas con las que funciona son el diálogo, la comunicación, la neutralidad, la imparcialidad y la escucha activa, que son a la vez cualidades encaminadas a la generación de atmósferas de paz y respeto. Cornelio Landero logra dilucidar el papel que","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"93 1","pages":"331-338"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83854672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7286
Carlos Barba Solano
{"title":"El Bien-ser-estar humano, reseña del número 256 de la Revista Anthropos.","authors":"Carlos Barba Solano","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7286","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"1 1","pages":"339-350"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79262910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7241
Erick Alfonso Galán Castro
{"title":"Seguridad socioambiental: Hacia un programa de investigación desde una analítica de la gubernamentalidad","authors":"Erick Alfonso Galán Castro","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7241","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"95 1","pages":"75-107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80286874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7121
Marisa Higareda Cortes, V. Becerra, L. Vargas
espanolEste trabajo se orienta a develar la dupla politica publica-violencia, en el centro historico de Puebla, Mexico, en su papel instrumental a intereses de rentabilidad, banalizando las reivindicaciones del derecho a la ciudad. La dupla politica publica-violencia se analiza en momentos actuales, considerados relevantes, pero la breve referencia historica realizada muestra su presencia en la fundacion de la ciudad. El camino metodologico se trazo desde el marco teorico epistemico de la complejidad, que llevo a considerar como clave para comprender las particularidades locales el entrelazamiento entre la indagacion teorica, el contexto nacional y el historico. La revision historica, bibliografica, asi como la observacion y aplicacion de entrevistas exploratorias apuntalaron la confirmacion del choque enunciado como directriz de la investigacion EnglishThis work is aimed at revealing the violence in the public politics, in the historic center of Puebla, its instrumental role to profitability interests, trivializing the claims to the right to the city. The pair public politics-violence is analyzed at present times, considered relevant, but the brief historical reference shows its presence in the foundation of the city. The methodological path was drawn from the epistemic theoretical framework of complexity that led us to consider as a key to understanding local particularities, the interaction between theoretical inquiry, national and historical context. The historical and bibliographic review, as well as the observation and application of exploratory interviews, underpinned the confirmation of the shock stated as the direction of the investigation
这项工作旨在揭示墨西哥普埃布拉历史中心的公共政策和暴力的双重作用，在盈利利益的工具中，淡化了对城市权利的要求。本文分析了公共政治与暴力的双重关系，认为这是相关的，但简要的历史参考显示了它在城市建立中的存在。在这篇文章中，我们提出了一种方法论的方法，从复杂性的理论认识论框架出发，将理论研究、国家背景和历史背景之间的交织视为理解地方特殊性的关键。bibliografica historica修订版,就是observacion和《采访地的冲突apuntalaron确认调查的措词作为EnglishThis work is以revealing暴力in the public in the历史center of politics普埃布拉its工具作用,trivializing profitability利益claims to the right to the city。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查，该县的土地面积为，其中土地面积为。该方法路径来源于复杂性的认识论理论框架，使我们认为它是理解地方特殊性、理论探究、国家和历史语境之间相互作用的关键。历史和文献综述，以及探索性访谈的观察和应用，证实了作为调查方向的震惊声明
{"title":"Política pública-violencia versus Derecho a la Ciudad en el Centro Histórico de Puebla, México","authors":"Marisa Higareda Cortes, V. Becerra, L. Vargas","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7121","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEste trabajo se orienta a develar la dupla politica publica-violencia, en el centro historico de Puebla, Mexico, en su papel instrumental a intereses de rentabilidad, banalizando las reivindicaciones del derecho a la ciudad. La dupla politica publica-violencia se analiza en momentos actuales, considerados relevantes, pero la breve referencia historica realizada muestra su presencia en la fundacion de la ciudad. El camino metodologico se trazo desde el marco teorico epistemico de la complejidad, que llevo a considerar como clave para comprender las particularidades locales el entrelazamiento entre la indagacion teorica, el contexto nacional y el historico. La revision historica, bibliografica, asi como la observacion y aplicacion de entrevistas exploratorias apuntalaron la confirmacion del choque enunciado como directriz de la investigacion EnglishThis work is aimed at revealing the violence in the public politics, in the historic center of Puebla, its instrumental role to profitability interests, trivializing the claims to the right to the city. The pair public politics-violence is analyzed at present times, considered relevant, but the brief historical reference shows its presence in the foundation of the city. The methodological path was drawn from the epistemic theoretical framework of complexity that led us to consider as a key to understanding local particularities, the interaction between theoretical inquiry, national and historical context. The historical and bibliographic review, as well as the observation and application of exploratory interviews, underpinned the confirmation of the shock stated as the direction of the investigation","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"102 1","pages":"111-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80505181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7163
D. M. V. López
The participation of women in the different economic, political, social and environmental sectors constitutes the key piece to achieve that sustainable human development that we so long for. Its strength, intelligence, ability to manage resources, as well as its ability to care for others and the environment that surrounds it make it the engine of sustainable human development. However, one of the obstacles that millions of women around the world have to face is the poor recognition of their rights in all areas, making them susceptible to situations of discrimination, violence and social exclusion. Although great progress has been made in the last 40 years in incorporating the gender perspective in international agendas, there are still important challenges regarding their equal and full participation in international society. For this reason, we carried out an analysis on the incorporation of a gender perspective in the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), highlighting the importance of women's participation in each of the SDGs. Therefore, this work aims to analyze the incorporation of the gender perspective in the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), highlighting the importance of women's participation in each of the SDGs and determining the challenges that arise in the implementation of the SDGs from a gender perspective. Being the descriptive methodology, based on the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data, the one used to carry out this work.
{"title":"La mujer: pieza clave en el desarrollo. estrategias contenidas en la agenda 2030","authors":"D. M. V. López","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I82.7163","url":null,"abstract":"The participation of women in the different economic, political, social and environmental sectors constitutes the key piece to achieve that sustainable human development that we so long for. Its strength, intelligence, ability to manage resources, as well as its ability to care for others and the environment that surrounds it make it the engine of sustainable human development. However, one of the obstacles that millions of women around the world have to face is the poor recognition of their rights in all areas, making them susceptible to situations of discrimination, violence and social exclusion. Although great progress has been made in the last 40 years in incorporating the gender perspective in international agendas, there are still important challenges regarding their equal and full participation in international society. For this reason, we carried out an analysis on the incorporation of a gender perspective in the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), highlighting the importance of women's participation in each of the SDGs. Therefore, this work aims to analyze the incorporation of the gender perspective in the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), highlighting the importance of women's participation in each of the SDGs and determining the challenges that arise in the implementation of the SDGs from a gender perspective. Being the descriptive methodology, based on the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data, the one used to carry out this work.","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"24 2 1","pages":"145-171"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83531479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I.82.7166
Aleida Azamar Alonso, Yolanda Mexicalxóchiltl García Beltrán
espanolEl objetivo de este articulo es estudiar la relevancia de la energia nuclear en Mexico tanto para la economia como para el Estado y la poblacion. Ademas, analizar la oposicion del movimiento social Madres Veracruzanas que se origino por la implementacion de la Central Nuclear Laguna Verde (CNLV) en el estado de Veracruz. La metodologia empleada fue la de estudio de caso para valorar de forma integral si la CNLV representa una alternativa energetica viable para el pais. Como resultado se verifico que la CNLV no es factible a nivel economico y ambiental debido a los altos costos de produccion y a los riesgos ecologicos; por otro lado, a nivel social hay desconfianza y no existe alguna propuesta por parte del Estado. Se concluye que la CNLV no representa una opcion viable de largo plazo, pues provoca conflictos sociales, degradacion ambiental y costos economicos elevados EnglishThe objective of this article is to study the relevance of nuclear energy in Mexico for the economy, as well as for the State and population. In addition, to analyze the opposition of the “Madres Veracruzanas” social movement that originated from the implementation of the Laguna Verde nuclear power plant (CNLV) in the state of Veracruz. The methodology used was that of a case study to fully assess whether the CNLV represents a viable energy alternative for the country. As a result, it was verified that the CNLV is not feasible at an economic and environmental level due to high production costs and ecological risks; on the other hand, at the social level there is mistrust and there is no proposal on the part of the State. It is concluded that the CNLV does not represent a viable long-term option, since it causes social conflicts, environmental degradation and high economic costs
{"title":"Energía nuclear, ¿qué está en juego: beneficio económico o bienestar socioambiental?","authors":"Aleida Azamar Alonso, Yolanda Mexicalxóchiltl García Beltrán","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I.82.7166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I.82.7166","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl objetivo de este articulo es estudiar la relevancia de la energia nuclear en Mexico tanto para la economia como para el Estado y la poblacion. Ademas, analizar la oposicion del movimiento social Madres Veracruzanas que se origino por la implementacion de la Central Nuclear Laguna Verde (CNLV) en el estado de Veracruz. La metodologia empleada fue la de estudio de caso para valorar de forma integral si la CNLV representa una alternativa energetica viable para el pais. Como resultado se verifico que la CNLV no es factible a nivel economico y ambiental debido a los altos costos de produccion y a los riesgos ecologicos; por otro lado, a nivel social hay desconfianza y no existe alguna propuesta por parte del Estado. Se concluye que la CNLV no representa una opcion viable de largo plazo, pues provoca conflictos sociales, degradacion ambiental y costos economicos elevados EnglishThe objective of this article is to study the relevance of nuclear energy in Mexico for the economy, as well as for the State and population. In addition, to analyze the opposition of the “Madres Veracruzanas” social movement that originated from the implementation of the Laguna Verde nuclear power plant (CNLV) in the state of Veracruz. The methodology used was that of a case study to fully assess whether the CNLV represents a viable energy alternative for the country. As a result, it was verified that the CNLV is not feasible at an economic and environmental level due to high production costs and ecological risks; on the other hand, at the social level there is mistrust and there is no proposal on the part of the State. It is concluded that the CNLV does not represent a viable long-term option, since it causes social conflicts, environmental degradation and high economic costs","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"33 1","pages":"173-209"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72741772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-01DOI: 10.32870/EEES.V28I81.7221
Mario Pavel Díaz Román
{"title":"[Tiempo suspendido] Una historia de la desaparición forzada en México, 1940-1980.","authors":"Mario Pavel Díaz Román","doi":"10.32870/EEES.V28I81.7221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/EEES.V28I81.7221","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84674,"journal":{"name":"Espiral (Guadalajara, Mexico)","volume":"5 1","pages":"235-240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84943658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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