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Engaging Residents in Planning a Community Garden: A Strategy for Enhancing Participation Through Relevant Messaging 让居民参与社区花园规划:透过相关讯息提高参与的策略
Pub Date : 2019-08-14 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.24
Athena K. Ramos, Natalia Trinidad, Sonja H. Bickford, Nate Bickford, J. Torquati, Maria M. Mushi
Understanding residents’ perceptions and preferences regarding health promotion and community development strategies is vital. Community gardens, often collaborative community-engaged projects, are designed to be healthy places where neighbors gather; however, they have the potential to be much more. The purpose of the study was to gauge public support for a community garden in South Omaha and prioritize messaging strategies regarding the potential benefits of a garden. To that end, a bilingual online survey that assessed interest in, perceived benefits of, purposes for, and functional attributes to co-locate in a community garden was conducted. Through this process, we learned about the value of developing local data, importance of using an asset-based framework, understanding community perceptions about potential benefits, balancing community research endeavors, and developing partnerships to expand the reach of a project. Developing community research strategies and appropriate messaging in collaboration with community members and partners is critical to the success of community health promotion initiatives.
了解居民对健康促进和社区发展战略的看法和偏好至关重要。社区花园通常是社区参与的合作项目,旨在成为邻居聚集的健康场所;然而,他们有潜力做得更多。这项研究的目的是评估公众对南奥马哈社区花园的支持,并优先考虑花园潜在好处的信息传递策略。为此,进行了一项双语在线调查,评估了对社区花园合租的兴趣、感知到的好处、目的和功能属性。通过这个过程,我们了解了开发本地数据的价值、使用基于资产的框架的重要性、了解社区对潜在利益的看法、平衡社区研究工作以及发展伙伴关系以扩大项目范围。与社区成员和合作伙伴合作制定社区研究战略和适当的信息传递对于社区健康促进举措的成功至关重要。
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引用次数: 4
The Development of a Community Counseling Training Clinic for Latino Immigrants 拉丁裔移民社区咨询培训诊所的发展
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.26
D. Gutierrez, Keri E. Revens, M. DeHaven
Latinos are the fasting growing minority in the United States, and among the least likely to access mental health services. Two reasons cited for the significant mental health disparities in the Latino community are: a lack of culturally responsive services and a lack of culturally competent mental health professionals. This manuscript describes the development of a community counseling training clinic constructed through a partnership between a community center and a counselor education and supervision program. Process and clinical outcomes data demonstrate that the program was successful in retaining clients and students had a positive experience at the training site.
拉美裔是美国增长最快的少数族裔,也是最不可能获得心理健康服务的群体之一。拉丁裔社区存在显著心理健康差异的两个原因是:缺乏符合文化要求的服务和缺乏具有文化能力的心理健康专业人员。本文描述了一个社区咨询培训诊所的发展,通过一个社区中心和一个咨询师教育和监督项目之间的伙伴关系来构建。过程和临床结果数据表明,该计划成功地留住了客户,学生在培训现场获得了积极的体验。
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引用次数: 1
Feasibility of a Brief Problem-Solving Training for 4-H Center Summer Staff: Linking Needs to Implementation 对4-H中心暑期工作人员进行简短问题解决培训的可行性:将需求与实施联系起来
Pub Date : 2019-07-09 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.47
R. Factor, D. Swain, R. Elias, Isaac C. Smith, Nicole N Capriola-Hall, K. Waldron, G. Clum
This multi-phased study assessed stakeholder needs and provided training for summer camp staff, a collaboration between a university and community organization. Phases I through III established the collaboration through trainings for 4-H extension agents and teen counselors. Phase IVa assessed the perceived training needs of 41 adult summer camp staff as they relate to interpersonal difficulties experienced in the camp setting. Phase IVb included adaptation of evidence-based practices to target the needs indicated by staff as well as training competencies required by 4-H policy. 4-H Center Staff completed pre-training, post-training, and follow-up questionnaires. Measurement of training efficacy was assessed using mixed-methods analyses to determine feasibility by measuring overall training satisfaction, changes in confidence, and knowledge of problem solving techniques. Results of Phase IVa informed the creation of a novel training paradigm (Phase IVb). Participants indicated high satisfaction in the training program and significantly improved on knowledge of problem solving techniques, willingness to approach difficult problems, and self-efficacy to implement problem solving techniques. Preliminary results from follow-up questionnaires revealed some continued use of training materials throughout camp experience. Implications for future trainings and continued collaborations are suggested.
这项多阶段研究评估了利益相关者的需求,并为夏令营工作人员提供了培训,这是一所大学和社区组织之间的合作。第一阶段至第三阶段通过对4-H推广代理和青少年辅导员的培训建立了合作关系。第IVa阶段评估了41名成年夏令营工作人员的培训需求,因为他们与夏令营环境中遇到的人际困难有关。第四阶段b包括调整循证做法,以满足工作人员的需求以及4-H政策所要求的培训能力。4-H中心工作人员完成了培训前、培训后和后续问卷调查。使用混合方法分析评估训练效果的测量,通过测量整体训练满意度、信心变化和问题解决技术知识来确定可行性。第四阶段a的结果为创造一种新的训练模式(第四阶段b)提供了依据。参与者对培训计划表示高度满意,并在解决问题技术的知识、处理难题的意愿和实施问题解决技术的自我效能方面显著提高。后续调查问卷的初步结果显示,在整个营地经历中,一些人继续使用培训材料。提出了对未来培训和持续合作的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Maintaining the Authenticity of Co-Researcher Voice Using FPAR Principles 运用FPAR原理维护联合研究者声音的真实性
Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.46
Anita Rachel Ewan
This descriptive paper addresses the issue of co-researcher voice suppression, among others, through disclosing my process of presenting the data of a participatory community-based research project at an academic conference. The project in discussion investigated the perceptions of women, who live in Toronto public housing, about what makes a community. Feminist participatory action research (FPAR) and narrative methods are briefly reviewed in this paper as they are influential to the trajectory of presenting this data. The voices of the women who engaged in the project of focus were heard, without compromise, vis-a-vis the approaches and method we used to conduct our research and to communicate their stories to the conference audience. As a doctoral student researcher, I aimed to present this project at the conference in a way that aligned with social justice principles of FPAR, particularly the notion of “power-with,” as discussed by Ponic, Reid, and Frisby (2010). In disclosing this process, I hope to provide insight, in a clear and accessible fashion, to others who will conduct and present participatory research in similar settings.
这篇描述性论文通过披露我在一次学术会议上展示一个参与性社区研究项目数据的过程,解决了联合研究者的声音抑制问题。讨论中的项目调查了居住在多伦多公共住房中的女性对社区构成的看法。本文简要回顾了女权主义参与行动研究(FPAR)和叙事方法,因为它们对呈现这些数据的轨迹有影响。与我们进行研究和向会议观众传达她们的故事所采用的方法和方法相比,参与焦点项目的女性的声音被毫不妥协地听到了。作为一名博士生研究员,我的目标是以符合FPAR社会正义原则的方式在会议上介绍这个项目,特别是Ponic、Reid和Frisby(2010)所讨论的“权力”的概念。在披露这一过程时,我希望以一种清晰易懂的方式,为其他将在类似环境中进行和介绍参与性研究的人提供见解。
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引用次数: 0
Simultaneous Renewal: An Inclusive Approach to Collaboration and Teaming 同步更新:一种包容性的协作和团队合作方法
Pub Date : 2019-07-05 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.43
J. R. Newton, Jennifer R. Ottley, C. Coogle, S. Hartman
Collaboration goes beyond direct service provision. It is critical for effective personnel preparation and professional development as well as high-quality program implementation to close the gap between research and practice in early childhood contexts. Simultaneous renewal provides a framework for continuity from teacher preparation, inclusive teaching practices, and professional development to engage all stakeholders in teaming processes that promote child outcomes and improve teacher practice simultaneously.
协作超越了直接的服务提供。在幼儿环境中,缩小研究与实践之间的差距对于有效的人员准备和专业发展以及高质量的项目实施至关重要。同步更新为教师准备、包容性教学实践和专业发展的连续性提供了一个框架,使所有利益攸关方参与到促进儿童成果和同时改善教师实践的合作进程中。
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引用次数: 2
Building Collective Leadership Capacity: Lessons Learned from a University-Community Partnership 集体领导能力建设:大学与社区合作的经验教训
Pub Date : 2019-06-13 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.42
Brandon W. Kliewer, Kerry L Priest
Nine deliberative civic engagement forums were convened using a community-driven framework in order to co-emerge what was required to make systemic change. In the context of these forums, we identified the perception community members had when approaching collective work, the dispositions they initially called upon when making-sense of collective action, and barriers that prevent collective work. The article concludes by offering a direction to attend to both individual and collective outcomes when working to deepen capacity of community to advance collective action.
利用社区驱动的框架召开了9次审议性公民参与论坛,以便共同提出进行系统性变革所需的条件。在这些论坛的背景下,我们确定了社区成员在接近集体工作时的感知,他们在理解集体行动时最初呼吁的倾向,以及阻碍集体工作的障碍。文章最后提出了一个方向,即在努力深化社区推进集体行动的能力时,要注意个人和集体的结果。
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引用次数: 3
Barriers and Facilitators to Collaboration Between Local Health Departments and Schools and Programs of Public Health – A Mixed-Methods Study 地方卫生部门与学校和公共卫生项目合作的障碍和促进因素——一项混合方法研究
Pub Date : 2019-05-14 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.38
Kevin A. Kovach, Christina R. Welter, S. Seweryn, Griselle Torres
Collaboration between local health departments (LHDs) and schools and programs of public health (SPPH) have potential to improve public health practice, education and research. However, little is known about the barriers and facilitators to LHD and SPPH collaboration. The purpose of this paper is to identify and explore factors that affect the level of collaboration between LHDs and SPPH. A mixed-methods study was used. LHD characteristics associated with the degree of collaboration with SPPH were identified thorough a survey, and these and other factors were explored through group interviews with LHD practitioners and faculty from SPPH. Proximity, community size, organizational capacity, and goal and process clarity were all found to influence the degree of collaboration. This study highlights needs and opportunities for expanding collaboration between LHDs and SPPH.
地方卫生部门(lhd)与学校和公共卫生项目(SPPH)之间的合作有可能改善公共卫生实践、教育和研究。然而,人们对LHD和SPPH合作的障碍和促进因素知之甚少。本文的目的是识别和探索影响lhd和SPPH之间合作水平的因素。采用混合方法进行研究。通过调查确定了与SPPH合作程度相关的LHD特征,并通过与SPPH的LHD从业者和教师的小组访谈探讨了这些因素和其他因素。邻近性、社区规模、组织能力、目标和过程清晰度都被发现影响协作的程度。这项研究强调了扩大lhd和SPPH之间合作的需求和机会。
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引用次数: 0
Community Partnerships Help Undergraduate Students to Meet the ‘Grand Challenges’ of Today 社区伙伴关系帮助大学生应对当今的“重大挑战”
Pub Date : 2019-04-24 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.37
R. Bott‐Knutson, B. Larson, N. V. Heek, Timothy J. Nichols, S. Stluka
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has defined several priority need areas or “Grand Challenges” that face our world-wide community. These challenges are complex and will require collaborative approaches to yield creative solutions. The Fishback Honors College at South Dakota State University is committed to preparing undergraduate honors students with the experiences and training to tackle these “Grand Challenges.” Six undergraduate student interns were recruited and trained to deliver non-formal educational programs that addressed the USDA priority need areas. The community outreach internships were conducted in partnership with Boys and Girls Clubs local to Eastern South Dakota as well as SDSU Extension. These outreach efforts engaged more than 1,000 youth ranging from preschool to high school aged students. The role of the interns was to create, execute, and assess a series of experiential learning activities for youth that translated “Grand Challenge” lessons learned through the college students’ coursework and research to this broader audience of youth, and to further the Honors College goal of deepening its engagement in the community.
美国农业部(USDA)确定了我们全球社会面临的几个优先需要领域或“重大挑战”。这些挑战是复杂的,需要合作的方法来产生创造性的解决方案。南达科他州立大学的Fishback荣誉学院致力于为本科荣誉学生提供经验和培训,以应对这些“重大挑战”。招募并培训了6名本科生实习生,以提供满足美国农业部优先需求领域的非正规教育项目。社区外展实习是与南达科他州东部当地的男孩和女孩俱乐部以及SDSU扩展部合作进行的。这些外联活动吸引了1000多名青年,从学龄前学生到高中学生。实习生的职责是为年轻人创建、执行和评估一系列体验式学习活动,将大学生从课程和研究中获得的“大挑战”经验转化为更广泛的青年受众,并进一步推进荣誉学院深化社区参与的目标。
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引用次数: 2
Data Dissemination in CBPR: Accountability and Responsiveness CBPR中的数据传播:责任和响应
Pub Date : 2019-04-02 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.33
M. Mosavel, Jodi M. Winship, Dwala Ferrell, J. LaRose
Community based participatory research (CBPR) is centered on the principle that research should be a collaborative process and that, ideally, community members be involved in all aspects of the research process from design to dissemination. Yet the standard form of dissemination in academia is publication in academic journals or presentations at academic conferences – dissemination pathways which are rarely accessible or useful to lay persons in the community. The purpose of this paper is to describe two unique strategies used to disseminate the results of a needs assessment conducted as part of a CBPR project in Petersburg, Virginia: (1) a “Youth Day” World Cafe event, and (2) the use of ethnodrama. In addition, the paper will examine how these processes of dissemination contributed to the bi-directional transfer and sharing of knowledge between the community and researchers. The “Youth Day” and ethnodrama described in this paper are two successful examples of innovative dissemination strategies employed to engage the community with research findings, validate the findings, and aptly demonstrate how empirical findings emanating from the community can inform intervention development.
基于社区的参与式研究(CBPR)的核心原则是,研究应该是一个合作过程,理想情况下,社区成员参与研究过程的各个方面,从设计到传播。然而,学术界的标准传播形式是在学术期刊上发表或在学术会议上发表演讲——这些传播途径对社区中的非专业人士来说是很难获得或有用的。本文的目的是描述两种独特的策略,用于传播作为弗吉尼亚州彼得堡CBPR项目一部分进行的需求评估的结果:(1)“青年日”世界咖啡馆活动和(2)民族戏剧的使用。此外,本文还将研究这些传播过程如何促进社区和研究人员之间的知识双向转移和共享。本文中描述的“青年日”和民族戏剧是创新传播策略的两个成功例子,这些策略旨在让社区参与研究结果,验证研究结果,并恰当地展示社区的经验发现如何为干预发展提供信息。
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引用次数: 7
School Travel Planning with the Kahnawake Schools Diabetes Prevention Project: Partnership Perspectives Kahnawake学校糖尿病预防项目的学校旅行规划:伙伴关系视角
Pub Date : 2019-04-02 DOI: 10.33596/COLL.34
Soultana Macridis, E. Bengoechea, Judi Jacobs, A. McComber, A. Macaulay
Despite several studies examining the impact of school active transportation programming, there is limited understanding about undertaking the process of planning and evaluation from the perspective of community stakeholders. Most importantly, programming is rarely undertaken within an Indigenous context, which requires understanding of unique characteristics, culture, and needs. This study combined community-based participatory research with methods of ethnography within the Kahnawake Schools Diabetes Prevention Project in the Indigenous community of Kahnawake, Canada. This study fully engaged community members, built on pre-existing community and researcher strengths and increased the knowledge and understanding of active transportation to support schools in programming and implementation. In particular, this study, which may be relevant to other Indigenous and non-Indigenous communities, shed light on stakeholder perspectives of undertaking school active transportation program planning, which can inform the practice and provide support to others currently or planning to undertake similar projects.
尽管有几项研究考察了学校主动交通规划的影响,但从社区利益相关者的角度出发,对规划和评估过程的理解有限。最重要的是,编程很少是在土著环境中进行的,这需要了解独特的特征、文化和需求。本研究将社区参与性研究与民族志方法结合在加拿大卡纳瓦克土著社区的卡纳瓦克学校糖尿病预防项目中。这项研究充分调动了社区成员的积极性,以现有社区和研究人员的优势为基础,增加了对主动交通的认识和理解,以支持学校的规划和实施。特别是,本研究可能与其他原住民和非原住民社区相关,阐明了开展学校主动交通项目规划的利益相关者观点,这可以为实践提供信息,并为其他正在或计划开展类似项目的人提供支持。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Collaborations (Coral Gables, Fla.)
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