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Comparative Study of PI and Fuzzy logic controllers for three-phases parallel multi-cell converter 三相并联多单元变换器PI控制器与模糊控制器的比较研究
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAD46983.2019.9037972
Dyhia Kais, H. Denoun, Mohamed Lamine Hamida, A. Fekik, N. Benamrouche
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引用次数: 0
Extracting OCL Integrity Constraints from Object Relational Database 从对象关系数据库中提取OCL完整性约束
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/CADIAG.2018.8751436
Fouad Toufik, M. Bahaj
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引用次数: 0
Keynote addresses: Quantum computing: Revolutionizing computation through quantum mechanics 主题演讲:量子计算:通过量子力学革新计算
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAD.2017.8203750
K. Svore
In 1981, Richard Feynman proposed a device called a “quantum computer” to take advantage of the laws of quantum physics to achieve computational speed-ups over classical methods. Quantum computing promises to revolutionize how and what we compute. Over the course of three decades, quantum algorithms have been developed that offer fast solutions to problems in a variety of fields including number theory, optimization, chemistry, physics, and materials science. Quantum devices have also significantly advanced such that components of a scalable quantum computer have been demonstrated; the promise of implementing quantum algorithms is in our near future. I will attempt to explain some of the mysteries of this disruptive, revolutionary computational paradigm and how it will transform our digital age.
1981年,理查德·费曼(Richard Feynman)提出了一种名为“量子计算机”的设备,利用量子物理定律来实现比经典方法更快的计算速度。量子计算有望彻底改变我们计算的方式和内容。在过去的三十年中,量子算法已经被开发出来,为包括数论、优化、化学、物理和材料科学在内的各种领域的问题提供了快速解决方案。量子设备也有了显著的进步,可扩展量子计算机的组件已经被证明;实现量子算法的希望就在不久的将来。我将试图解释这种颠覆性的、革命性的计算范式的一些奥秘,以及它将如何改变我们的数字时代。
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引用次数: 0
Cutting performance orthogonal test of single plane puncture biopsy needle based on puncture force 基于穿刺力的单平面穿刺活检针切割性能正交试验
Pub Date : 2017-04-28 DOI: 10.1063/1.4981581
Yingqiang Xu, Qinhe Zhang, Guowei Liu
Needle biopsy is a method to extract the cells from the patient’s body with a needle for tissue pathological examination. Many factors affect the cutting process of soft tissue, including the geometry of the biopsy needle, the mechanical properties of the soft tissue, the parameters of the puncture process and the interaction between them. This paper conducted orthogonal experiment of main cutting parameters based on single plane puncture biopsy needle, and obtained the cutting force curve of single plane puncture biopsy needle by studying the influence of the inclination angle, diameter and velocity of the single plane puncture biopsy needle on the puncture force of the biopsy needle. Stage analysis of the cutting process of biopsy needle puncture was made to determine the main influencing factors of puncture force during the cutting process, which provides a certain theoretical support for the design of new type of puncture biopsy needle and the operation of puncture biopsy.
针活检是用针从患者体内提取细胞进行组织病理检查的一种方法。影响软组织切割过程的因素很多,包括活检针的几何形状、软组织的力学性能、穿刺过程的参数以及它们之间的相互作用。本文基于单平面穿刺活检针对主要切割参数进行正交实验,通过研究单平面穿刺活检针的倾角、直径、速度对穿刺活检针穿刺力的影响,得到单平面穿刺活检针的切割力曲线。对活检针穿刺切割过程进行阶段性分析,确定切割过程中穿刺力的主要影响因素,为新型穿刺活检针的设计和穿刺活检的操作提供一定的理论支持。
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引用次数: 2
Nonlinear modelling improvement approach for linear actuator 线性执行器的非线性建模改进方法
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/CADIAG.2017.8075706
I. Mahmoud, H. Rehaoulia
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引用次数: 0
TAU 2014 contest on removing common path pessimism during timing analysis TAU 2014年时间分析中消除共同路径悲观主义竞赛
Pub Date : 2014-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAD.2014.7001411
Jin Hu, D. Sinha, Igor Keller
To protect against modeling limitations in considering design and electrical complexities, as well as variability, early and late signal propagation times in static timing analysis are often made pessimistic by addition of extra guard bands. However, these forced early-late splits introduce excessive and undesired pessimism. To this end, common path pessimism removal (CPPR) eliminates guaranteed redundant pessimism during timing analysis. This session aims to highlight the importance of CPPR during timing analysis, as well as explore novel methods for fast CPPR from the top performers of the TAU 2014 timing contest.
为了防止在考虑设计和电气复杂性以及可变性时的建模限制,静态时序分析中的早期和晚期信号传播时间通常通过添加额外的保护带而变得悲观。然而,这些被迫的早晚分裂带来了过度和不受欢迎的悲观情绪。为此,共同路径悲观消除(CPPR)消除了在时序分析中保证的冗余悲观。本次会议旨在强调CPPR在计时分析中的重要性,并从TAU 2014计时比赛的顶级选手那里探索快速CPPR的新方法。
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引用次数: 25
FPGA Simulation Engine for Customized Construction of Neural Microcircuits. 用于神经微电路定制构建的FPGA仿真引擎。
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/FCCM.2013.22
Hugh T Blair, Jason Cong, Di Wu

In this paper we describe an FPGA-based platform for high-performance and low-power simulation of neural microcircuits composed from integrate-and-fire (IAF) neurons. Based on high-level synthesis, our platform uses design templates to map hierarchies of neuron model to logic fabrics. This approach bypasses high design complexity and enables easy optimization and design space exploration. We demonstrate the benefits of our platform by simulating a variety of neural microcircuits that perform oscillatory path integration, which evidence suggests may be a critical building block of the navigation system inside a rodent's brain. Experiments show that our FPGA simulation engine for oscillatory neural microcircuits can achieve up to 39× speedup compared to software benchmarks on commodity CPU, and 232× energy reduction compared to embedded ARM core.

在本文中,我们描述了一个基于fpga的平台,用于高性能和低功耗的模拟由集成与发射(IAF)神经元组成的神经微电路。基于高层次的综合,我们的平台使用设计模板将神经元模型的层次结构映射到逻辑结构。这种方法绕过了高设计复杂性,使优化和设计空间探索变得容易。我们通过模拟各种执行振荡路径集成的神经微电路来展示我们平台的好处,证据表明,这可能是啮齿动物大脑中导航系统的关键组成部分。实验表明,我们的振荡神经微电路FPGA仿真引擎与商用CPU的软件基准相比,可以实现高达39倍的加速,与嵌入式ARM内核相比,可以降低232x的能量。
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引用次数: 4
Keynote address: Design of secure systems - Where are the EDA tools? 主题演讲:安全系统的设计——EDA工具在哪里?
Pub Date : 2011-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAD.2011.6105292
G. Sigl
The design of security controllers, or more generally of microcontroller platforms implementing measures against hardware attacks, is still a very tedious handwork. Standardized and broadly available design tools as well as the necessary knowledge are rarely available and make secure hardware design a black art, known only within specialized companies building smart cards or Pay TV chips, for example. Secure hardware is, however, of increasing importance in many future embedded systems connected to cyber physical systems. Secure elements, i.e. special security chips or cores on a system on chip, are needed everywhere to protect these systems against physical attacks. Within this talk, the speaker will give some insight in the design flow of two security controller platforms and the special challenges encountered there. After summarizing the main attack scenarios for security hardware, a selection of countermeasures will be presented. These countermeasures have to be implemented and verified during various phases in the design flow. Some self-made tools and scripts have been used to achieve the result of a highly secure implementation, but there is a huge opportunity to accelerate implementation and verification steps. Furthermore, the knowledge about security could be captured inside tools and relieve designers of the task of becoming hardware security experts. The talk should motivate researchers in the EDA world to participate in the development of a new state-of-the-art design flow for secure hardware.
安全控制器的设计,或者更一般的微控制器平台实施措施,以防止硬件攻击,仍然是一个非常繁琐的手工工作。标准化和广泛可用的设计工具以及必要的知识很少,这使得安全硬件设计成为一种黑色艺术,只有在制造智能卡或付费电视芯片的专业公司才知道。然而,安全硬件在连接到网络物理系统的许多未来嵌入式系统中变得越来越重要。到处都需要安全元素,即片上系统上的特殊安全芯片或核心,以保护这些系统免受物理攻击。在这次演讲中,演讲者将对两种安全控制器平台的设计流程以及在那里遇到的特殊挑战进行一些见解。在总结了安全硬件的主要攻击场景后,将提出一些对策。这些对策必须在设计流程的各个阶段实施和验证。已经使用了一些自制的工具和脚本来实现高度安全的实现,但是加速实现和验证步骤还有很大的机会。此外,有关安全的知识可以在工具中获取,从而减轻设计人员成为硬件安全专家的任务。这次演讲将激励EDA领域的研究人员参与到安全硬件的最新设计流程的开发中来。
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引用次数: 1
CAD for displays! 用于显示的CAD !
Pub Date : 2008-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAD.2008.4681532
M. L. Jepsen
We take displays for granted in devices like our laptops, television, cell phones, and cars -to name a few places. The TFT LCD processes in use now are as mature as CMOS was 20 years ago, which is when we started seeing ASIC companies doing fabless chip design and investing heavily in CAD. Today, the display, as I believe I showed while working on the OLPC, is really just an ASIC! Why focus on the display? The display is the most expensive and power hungry component in your laptops, it can now be "taped out" just like an ASIC using standard TFT LCD fabs, and -in the limit- the laptop or the cell phone will become just a display in which the electronics are integrated into. I believe that we are about to see a revolution in display design, with gradual subsumption of more and more of the CPU and motherboard electronics, to further drive down cost and power consumption.
在笔记本电脑、电视、手机和汽车等设备上,我们都认为显示器是理所当然的。现在使用的TFT LCD工艺与20年前的CMOS工艺一样成熟,这是我们开始看到ASIC公司进行无晶圆厂芯片设计并大力投资CAD的时候。今天,我相信我在OLPC上工作时展示的显示器真的只是一个ASIC!为什么要把重点放在显示上?显示器是笔记本电脑中最昂贵、最耗电的部件,现在它可以像使用标准TFT LCD晶圆厂的ASIC一样被“粘起来”,在极限情况下,笔记本电脑或手机将变成一个集成电子设备的显示器。我相信我们即将看到一场显示设计的革命,随着越来越多的CPU和主板电子产品逐渐被纳入,进一步降低成本和功耗。
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引用次数: 0
Nanolithography and CAD challenges for 32nm/22nm and beyond 32nm/22nm及以上的纳米光刻和CAD挑战
Pub Date : 2008-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAD.2008.4681537
D. Pan, S. Renwick, Vivek Singh, Judy Huckabay
The semiconductor industry is stuck at 193nm lithography as the main workhorse for manufacturing integrated circuits of 45nm and most likely 32nm nodes. On one hand, many novel approaches are being developed to extend the 193nm lithography, including immersion, double patterning, and exotic resolution enhancement techniques. On the other hand, next generation lithography, in particular, extreme ultra violet lithography (EUVL) is projected by ITRS as the main contender for technology nodes at or below 22nm, though significant challenges still exist from both technology and economy aspects. This tutorial will cover key nanolithography and CAD challenges with possible solutions for 32nm/22nm (and beyond?), from the underlying hardware/equipment perspectives (for double patterning, EUV, and so on), to the computational lithography aspects (extreme RET, inverse lithography, pixelated mask, etc.), and to the key EDA issues on nanolithofriendly layouts (e.g., double patterning compliance layout, and so on).
半导体行业目前仍将193nm光刻技术作为制造45nm(很可能是32nm)节点集成电路的主要技术。一方面,许多新的方法正在被开发以扩展193nm光刻技术,包括浸没技术、双图案技术和新奇的分辨率增强技术。另一方面,下一代光刻技术,特别是极紫外光刻技术(EUVL)被ITRS预测为22nm及以下技术节点的主要竞争者,尽管在技术和经济方面仍然存在重大挑战。本教程将涵盖关键的纳米光刻和CAD挑战,并提供32nm/22nm(及以上?)的可能解决方案,从底层硬件/设备角度(双图案,EUV等),到计算光刻方面(极端RET,逆光刻,像素化掩模等),以及纳米光刻友好布局的关键EDA问题(例如,双图案合规布局等)。
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引用次数: 4
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ICCAD. IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design
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