首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Positive Management最新文献

英文 中文
Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation in tertiary education: The case study of “Nicolaus Copernicus University 3 + 1 + 2 intercollegiate cooperation” project 中波高等教育校际合作:以“哥白尼大学3 + 1 + 2校际合作”项目为例
Pub Date : 2022-02-03 DOI: 10.12775/jpm.2020.003
X. Bu, Yi Zhang
Purpose: This paper aims to identify the strengths and challenges of Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation in tertiary education projects and give recommendations for such cross-culture cooperation projects.Methodology/approach: This paper utilized qualitative study analysis that conducted and interpreted semi-structured in-depth individual interviews with Chinese students participating in "Nicolaus Copernicus University 3 + 1 + 2 intercollegiate cooperation" project. Data is coded and analyzed using sentiment analysis.Findings: The study shows that Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation is gradually developing, which has apparent strengths, including increased the number of Chinese students, promotion of Sino-Poland university cooperation, and creation of distinctive cooperation models. However, some of the challenges that have emerged include project overly seeking profit-oriented, the declining admission standards, and cultural differences in Sino-Poland tertiary education cooperation and competition from universities in other European countries.Implications: The results of the study give practical suggestions for Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation. As Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation is still in its infancy, Chinese and Poland universities should innovate their cooperation models in a cross-cultural context, enhance their communication, and publicize their projects extensively to promote mutual benefits. Simultaneously, the cooperation projects should not be profit-driven and lower the admissions standards because the cooperation projects' reputation is also crucial.Originality/value: The study contributes to the theory development on cross-cultural cooperation between Sino-Poland tertiary education, in particular, it offers insights into the challenges that arise in Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation projects and how to develop better cooperation models in the future so that Sino-Poland tertiary education cooperation can develop its own unique symbiotic culture and management model.Keywords: Sino-Poland, cross-culture cooperation, tertiary education, intercollegiate cooperationPaper type: Case study
目的:找出中波校际高等教育项目合作的优势和挑战,并对中波校际跨文化合作项目提出建议。方法/方法:本文采用定性研究分析方法,对参与“哥白尼大学3 + 1 + 2校际合作”项目的中国学生进行半结构化深度个人访谈并进行解释。使用情感分析对数据进行编码和分析。研究发现:中波校际合作正在逐步发展,其优势明显,包括中国留学生数量的增加、中波大学合作的推进、合作模式的创新等。然而,一些挑战已经出现,包括项目过度追求利润导向,入学标准下降,中波高等教育合作的文化差异和来自其他欧洲国家大学的竞争。启示:研究结果为中波校际合作提供了实践建议。中波校际合作尚处于起步阶段,两国高校应创新跨文化合作模式,加强交流,广泛宣传合作项目,促进互利共赢。同时,合作项目不应以利益为导向,降低招生标准,因为合作项目的声誉也是至关重要的。独创性/价值:本研究有助于中波高等教育跨文化合作的理论发展,特别是对中波校际合作项目面临的挑战以及未来如何开发更好的合作模式提供了见解,从而使中波高等教育合作形成自己独特的共生文化和管理模式。关键词:中波跨文化合作高等教育校际合作论文类型:案例研究
{"title":"Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation in tertiary education: The case study of “Nicolaus Copernicus University 3 + 1 + 2 intercollegiate cooperation” project","authors":"X. Bu, Yi Zhang","doi":"10.12775/jpm.2020.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/jpm.2020.003","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This paper aims to identify the strengths and challenges of Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation in tertiary education projects and give recommendations for such cross-culture cooperation projects.Methodology/approach: This paper utilized qualitative study analysis that conducted and interpreted semi-structured in-depth individual interviews with Chinese students participating in \"Nicolaus Copernicus University 3 + 1 + 2 intercollegiate cooperation\" project. Data is coded and analyzed using sentiment analysis.Findings: The study shows that Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation is gradually developing, which has apparent strengths, including increased the number of Chinese students, promotion of Sino-Poland university cooperation, and creation of distinctive cooperation models. However, some of the challenges that have emerged include project overly seeking profit-oriented, the declining admission standards, and cultural differences in Sino-Poland tertiary education cooperation and competition from universities in other European countries.Implications: The results of the study give practical suggestions for Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation. As Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation is still in its infancy, Chinese and Poland universities should innovate their cooperation models in a cross-cultural context, enhance their communication, and publicize their projects extensively to promote mutual benefits. Simultaneously, the cooperation projects should not be profit-driven and lower the admissions standards because the cooperation projects' reputation is also crucial.Originality/value: The study contributes to the theory development on cross-cultural cooperation between Sino-Poland tertiary education, in particular, it offers insights into the challenges that arise in Sino-Poland intercollegiate cooperation projects and how to develop better cooperation models in the future so that Sino-Poland tertiary education cooperation can develop its own unique symbiotic culture and management model.Keywords: Sino-Poland, cross-culture cooperation, tertiary education, intercollegiate cooperationPaper type: Case study","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"22 6S 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122812648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE EMOTIONAL ASPECT OF AN INTERNAL AUDIT 内部审计的情感方面
Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.12775/jpm.2019.015
Anna Wronka
Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of the article is to show, based on the analysis of available specialist and scientific studies, as well as the results of the complementary qualitative study, the complexity of the emotional dimension of the internal audit, in particular, from the perspective of the audited party (auditee), and an attempt to determine its significance in the course of audit activities. Methodology: Literature review, viewpoint, case study Findings: An internal audit understood, as a tool for improving processes or more broadly monitored systems and /or products, is not just a matter of procedural dimension and complex documentation, but also an equally important human aspect. This is often marginal or even neglected in practice. Also in the literature on the subject, the issue of interpersonal relations related to the audit process is an area that is relatively rarely taken up. This is evident even more so from the perspective of the auditee and their feelings, which significantly affect the whole process, especially the final result of the audit. Implications for practice: demonstrating the complexity of the internal audit and emphasizing the importance of the human factor in the course of the internal audit process and obtained the final result Originality/value: The article provides a broad and thus quite unusual view of the internal audit process, and gives a comprehensive perspective of management of this process and in particular the opportunity to increase its efficiency and effectiveness. Keywords: internal audit, human factor, emotional aspect Paper type: Conceptual paper
摘要:目的:本文的目的是在分析现有专家和科学研究的基础上,以及互补的定性研究结果的基础上,展示内部审计情感维度的复杂性,特别是从被审计方(被审计方)的角度,并试图确定其在审计活动过程中的意义。方法:文献回顾、观点、案例研究发现:内部审计作为改进过程或更广泛监测的系统和/或产品的工具,不仅是程序维度和复杂文件的问题,而且也是同样重要的人的方面。这在实践中往往是次要的,甚至是被忽视的。此外,在有关该主题的文献中,与审计过程有关的人际关系问题是一个相对较少涉及的领域。从被审核方和他们的感受的角度来看,这一点更明显,这对整个过程,特别是最终的审核结果产生了重大影响。对实践的启示:展示了内部审计的复杂性,强调了人的因素在内部审计过程中的重要性,并获得了最终的结果。原创性/价值:本文对内部审计过程提供了一个广泛的、因而相当不同寻常的观点,并对内部审计过程的管理给出了一个全面的视角,特别是提高其效率和有效性的机会。关键词:内部审计,人的因素,情感方面论文类型:概念论文
{"title":"THE EMOTIONAL ASPECT OF AN INTERNAL AUDIT","authors":"Anna Wronka","doi":"10.12775/jpm.2019.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/jpm.2019.015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of the article is to show, based on the analysis of available specialist and scientific studies, as well as the results of the complementary qualitative study, the complexity of the emotional dimension of the internal audit, in particular, from the perspective of the audited party (auditee), and an attempt to determine its significance in the course of audit activities. Methodology: Literature review, viewpoint, case study Findings: An internal audit understood, as a tool for improving processes or more broadly monitored systems and /or products, is not just a matter of procedural dimension and complex documentation, but also an equally important human aspect. This is often marginal or even neglected in practice. Also in the literature on the subject, the issue of interpersonal relations related to the audit process is an area that is relatively rarely taken up. This is evident even more so from the perspective of the auditee and their feelings, which significantly affect the whole process, especially the final result of the audit. Implications for practice: demonstrating the complexity of the internal audit and emphasizing the importance of the human factor in the course of the internal audit process and obtained the final result Originality/value: The article provides a broad and thus quite unusual view of the internal audit process, and gives a comprehensive perspective of management of this process and in particular the opportunity to increase its efficiency and effectiveness. Keywords: internal audit, human factor, emotional aspect Paper type: Conceptual paper","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133972705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
EVALUATION OF PUBLIC INTERVENTIONS IN A COMPLEX ENVIRONMENT: DEVELOPING GENERALIZABLE KNOWLEDGE FROM CASE STUDIES 复杂环境中公共干预的评估:从案例研究中发展可推广的知识
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.12775/JPM.2019.003
P. Kubera
Purpose: There is a growing need expressed to view public interventions not only through their effects but also to consider how those effects are produced. The problem is that we live in a complex world which is characterised by feedback loops, adaptation by both- those delivering and those receiving the intervention. Case study approach which has the explanatory power does not necessary have to serve for one-off, discrete evaluation. The aim of this article is to confront the dilemma of developing generalizable knowledge from case study research and on the basis of the extant literature suggest approaches to enhance its external validity to enable the middle-ranged theories formulation. Methodology: To this end , the literature review has been carried out to identify techniques that can be used to enhance external validity of case study, as well as the review of evaluation reports from the Science and Innovation Policy Evaluations Repository (SIPER) to examine the evaluation practice from the point of view of case study utilisation. Findings: Case study approach is in the position to play an instrumental role in evaluation oriented on learning. Context and human agency matter but they are difficult to capture by other approaches such as (quasi-) experimental designs. Although evaluators often resort to case studies, their full potential is not being exploited. Originality/value: The paper makes a contribution in the debate on how to increase the effectiveness of public policy instruments through greater use of case studies. It departs from traditional thinking about evaluation as a way of arriving at universal laws that apply anywhere, anytime. Instead, the significance of middle-range theories for practice is acknowledged.
目的:越来越多的人表示,不仅要通过其影响来看待公共干预,而且要考虑如何产生这些影响。问题在于,我们生活在一个以反馈循环为特征的复杂世界中,干预者和接受者都需要适应。具有解释力的案例研究方法并不一定要为一次性的、离散的评估服务。本文的目的是面对案例研究中泛化知识发展的困境,并在现有文献的基础上提出提高其外部有效性的方法,以实现中庸理论的形成。方法:为此,进行了文献综述,以确定可用于增强案例研究外部有效性的技术,并审查科学与创新政策评估库(SIPER)的评估报告,从案例研究利用的角度检查评估实践。研究发现:个案研究方法在以学习为导向的评鉴中扮演重要角色。环境和人的能动性很重要,但它们很难被其他方法(如(准)实验设计)捕获。虽然评价人员经常求助于案例研究,但它们的全部潜力没有得到充分利用。原创性/价值:本文对如何通过更多地使用案例研究来提高公共政策工具的有效性的辩论作出了贡献。它背离了传统思维,认为评估是一种达到适用于任何地方、任何时间的普遍规律的方式。相反,中间理论对实践的重要性得到了承认。
{"title":"EVALUATION OF PUBLIC INTERVENTIONS IN A COMPLEX ENVIRONMENT: DEVELOPING GENERALIZABLE KNOWLEDGE FROM CASE STUDIES","authors":"P. Kubera","doi":"10.12775/JPM.2019.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/JPM.2019.003","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: There is a growing need expressed to view public interventions not only through their effects but also to consider how those effects are produced. The problem is that we live in a complex world which is characterised by feedback loops, adaptation by both- those delivering and those receiving the intervention. Case study approach which has the explanatory power does not necessary have to serve for one-off, discrete evaluation. The aim of this article is to confront the dilemma of developing generalizable knowledge from case study research and on the basis of the extant literature suggest approaches to enhance its external validity to enable the middle-ranged theories formulation. Methodology: To this end , the literature review has been carried out to identify techniques that can be used to enhance external validity of case study, as well as the review of evaluation reports from the Science and Innovation Policy Evaluations Repository (SIPER) to examine the evaluation practice from the point of view of case study utilisation. Findings: Case study approach is in the position to play an instrumental role in evaluation oriented on learning. Context and human agency matter but they are difficult to capture by other approaches such as (quasi-) experimental designs. Although evaluators often resort to case studies, their full potential is not being exploited. Originality/value: The paper makes a contribution in the debate on how to increase the effectiveness of public policy instruments through greater use of case studies. It departs from traditional thinking about evaluation as a way of arriving at universal laws that apply anywhere, anytime. Instead, the significance of middle-range theories for practice is acknowledged.","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121853236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
THE 5S METHOD AND ITS INFLUENCE ON EMPLOYEE WORK REQUIREMENT PRACTICES WHICH CAN HAMPER LEAN SERVICE INTRODUCTION 5s方法及其对员工工作需求实践的影响会阻碍精益服务的引入
Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.12775/JPM.2019.005
Wojciech Ulrych
Purpose : Implementing new methodology requires a new way of thinking and behaviour. The introduction of lean can bring about problems that can derive from adapting to such a change, and also from employees being used to established customs, and from a lack of knowledge regarding the change. As a consequence, employee work requirement (EWR) practices may appear which can hamper lean introduction. This paper is an attempt to show how the aforementioned EWR practices can be reduced by the most basic lean method called the 5S`s. Methodology : Based on the author's own research a model has been developed. Modeling of structural equations required an indication of the theoretical model. A 5 point Likert scale questionnaire was developed and used. Findings : The 5S method can indeed decrease EWR practices and its usage is of the highest importance during the initial five years of lean service introduction. Implications/ limitations for practice : The EWR practices support each other which means that managers can spot them all in practice. This is why the most important thing is the appropriate introduction of the 5S method which constitutes the future success of lean service methodology. The research sample consisted of 173 purposefully selected lean-oriented service departments. Originality/value: The 5S - EWR model shows how well the fundamental 5S tool can manage with initial problems which derive from both a business model change and lean requirements. Keywords : employee work requirement practices, lean service, problems in lean introduction, the 5S method Paper type : Research paper
目的:实施新的方法论需要新的思维方式和行为方式。精益的引入可能会带来一些问题,这些问题可能来自于适应这种变化,也可能来自于员工习惯了既定的习俗,以及缺乏关于变化的知识。因此,员工工作要求(EWR)的做法可能会出现,这可能会阻碍精益的引入。本文试图展示如何通过称为5S的最基本的精益方法来减少上述EWR实践。方法:基于作者自己的研究,建立了一个模型。结构方程的建模需要理论模型的指示。开发并使用了李克特5分制问卷。研究发现:5S方法确实可以减少EWR实践,在精益服务引入的前五年,5S方法的使用是最重要的。实践的启示/限制:EWR实践相互支持,这意味着管理者可以在实践中发现它们。这就是为什么最重要的是适当引入5S方法,它构成了精益服务方法论的未来成功。研究样本由173个有目的地选择的精益服务部门组成。原创性/价值:5S - EWR模型显示了基本的5S工具能够很好地管理源自业务模型变更和精益需求的初始问题。关键词:员工工作需求实践,精益服务,精益导入中存在的问题,5S方法。论文类型:研究论文
{"title":"THE 5S METHOD AND ITS INFLUENCE ON EMPLOYEE WORK REQUIREMENT PRACTICES WHICH CAN HAMPER LEAN SERVICE INTRODUCTION","authors":"Wojciech Ulrych","doi":"10.12775/JPM.2019.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/JPM.2019.005","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose : Implementing new methodology requires a new way of thinking and behaviour. The introduction of lean can bring about problems that can derive from adapting to such a change, and also from employees being used to established customs, and from a lack of knowledge regarding the change. As a consequence, employee work requirement (EWR) practices may appear which can hamper lean introduction. This paper is an attempt to show how the aforementioned EWR practices can be reduced by the most basic lean method called the 5S`s. Methodology : Based on the author's own research a model has been developed. Modeling of structural equations required an indication of the theoretical model. A 5 point Likert scale questionnaire was developed and used. Findings : The 5S method can indeed decrease EWR practices and its usage is of the highest importance during the initial five years of lean service introduction. Implications/ limitations for practice : The EWR practices support each other which means that managers can spot them all in practice. This is why the most important thing is the appropriate introduction of the 5S method which constitutes the future success of lean service methodology. The research sample consisted of 173 purposefully selected lean-oriented service departments. Originality/value: The 5S - EWR model shows how well the fundamental 5S tool can manage with initial problems which derive from both a business model change and lean requirements. Keywords : employee work requirement practices, lean service, problems in lean introduction, the 5S method Paper type : Research paper","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"169 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121316990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
SHARED VALUES AND ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR OF GENERATION Z 共同价值观与z世代组织公民行为
Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.12775/JPM.2019.010
Ilona Świątek-Barylska
Abstract Purpose:  The purpose of the paper is to verify the relationship between generation’s Z core values and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB).  Methodology:  The research was conducted in 2019 among 491 respondents (generation Z) based on quantitative research method. Two types of questionnaires were used to collect data: 1) Rokeach Value Survey (RVS) and 2) Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Checklist.  Findings:  Based on analysis of the research results one can conclude that only several values correlate with OCB. Three types of results has been identified: significantly statistically positive correlation between OCB (OCB_C, OCB_P and OCB_O) and some values, significantly statistically negative correlation between OCB and some values and lack of statistically important correlation between OCB and some values. There is a statistically significant correlation between OCB-C and the following terminal values: comfortable life, family security, freedom, pleasure and true friendship. There is a statistically significant correlation between OCB-C and the following instrumental values: ambition, broad-mindedness, forgiveness, helpfulness, intellect, logic, love, politeness. There is a different direction of the correlations. Implications/limitations : The research paper describe one of many antecedents of OCB (individual characteristics). As OCB have many positive consequences for the organizations, the results can help the managers to prepare for working with generation Z and HRM specialists to recruit people who fit to organizational culture. A future research should involve a representative sample. It would be also very interesting to analyze the results of different generations and different countries. Paper type:  Research paper
摘要目的:验证Z世代核心价值观与组织公民行为(OCB)的关系。研究方法:采用定量研究方法,于2019年对491名受访者(Z一代)进行了调查。本研究采用Rokeach价值观调查(RVS)和组织公民行为检查表(Organizational Citizenship behavior Checklist)两种问卷进行数据收集。结果:通过对研究结果的分析,可以得出只有几个值与组织行为相关。我们发现了三类结果:OCB (OCB_C、OCB_P和OCB_O)与某些值存在显著的统计正相关关系,OCB与某些值存在显著的统计负相关关系,OCB与某些值之间没有显著的统计相关关系。公民行为准则与舒适生活、家庭安全、自由、快乐、真正的友谊等终值存在显著相关。OCB-C与以下工具性价值观有统计学上显著的相关性:野心、心胸开阔、宽恕、乐于助人、智力、逻辑、爱、礼貌。相关性有一个不同的方向。启示/局限性:该研究论文描述了OCB(个体特征)的许多前因之一。由于组织公民行为对组织有许多积极的影响,结果可以帮助管理者准备与Z世代和人力资源管理专家合作,以招募适合组织文化的人。未来的研究应该包括一个代表性的样本。分析不同世代和不同国家的结果也会非常有趣。论文类型:研究论文
{"title":"SHARED VALUES AND ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR OF GENERATION Z","authors":"Ilona Świątek-Barylska","doi":"10.12775/JPM.2019.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/JPM.2019.010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Purpose:  The purpose of the paper is to verify the relationship between generation’s Z core values and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB).  Methodology:  The research was conducted in 2019 among 491 respondents (generation Z) based on quantitative research method. Two types of questionnaires were used to collect data: 1) Rokeach Value Survey (RVS) and 2) Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Checklist.  Findings:  Based on analysis of the research results one can conclude that only several values correlate with OCB. Three types of results has been identified: significantly statistically positive correlation between OCB (OCB_C, OCB_P and OCB_O) and some values, significantly statistically negative correlation between OCB and some values and lack of statistically important correlation between OCB and some values. There is a statistically significant correlation between OCB-C and the following terminal values: comfortable life, family security, freedom, pleasure and true friendship. There is a statistically significant correlation between OCB-C and the following instrumental values: ambition, broad-mindedness, forgiveness, helpfulness, intellect, logic, love, politeness. There is a different direction of the correlations. Implications/limitations : The research paper describe one of many antecedents of OCB (individual characteristics). As OCB have many positive consequences for the organizations, the results can help the managers to prepare for working with generation Z and HRM specialists to recruit people who fit to organizational culture. A future research should involve a representative sample. It would be also very interesting to analyze the results of different generations and different countries. Paper type:  Research paper","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117343061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
RISK FACTORS IN CREATING VALUE INNOVATION IN THE ORGANIZATION 在组织中创造价值创新的风险因素
Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.12775/JPM.2019.012
W. Wereda, J. Woźniak
Purpose: Risk is a category more often taken into account in the planning processes in organizations. Risk is combined with activities of the organization in the fields of innovation and value management. One of the concepts for the development of the organization in terms of the variable environment is value innovation, which focuses on raising value for stakeholders, among others, by reducing costs and creating new factors carrying value (e.g. by innovation provided to the market). The aim of the article is an indication of how risk factors (both opportunities and threats factors) can determine the implementation and development of the concept of value innovation in the organization. Considerations apply to the example of UniGlass Poland company. Methodology: In the article, there are used the methods of analysis, synthesis and deduction, as well as a critical literature analysis and the so-called typical case study. Findings: Identification and risk analysis is a key step in implementation of the value innovation concept. Implementing risk into this concept gives an ability to continuously monitor the status of the organization and changes in the value chains. The risk factors, and in particular the opportunities factors, also provide the ability to see the potential values for stakeholders, as well as play a role of the starting point for estimating the value of activities related to the creation of these new values. Research limitation: The article presents only selected and most important aspects of implementation of the value innovation concept, and also contains an analysis of only a single case study (UniGlass Poland company) – therefore, specification more general conclusions and identification of universal mechanisms is not very convenient in the article. Originality: The article presents an innovative attempt to integrate two important categories in contemporary management sciences: risk and value innovation.
目的:在组织的计划过程中,风险是一个更经常被考虑的类别。风险与组织在创新和价值管理领域的活动相结合。在可变环境下,组织发展的概念之一是价值创新,其重点是通过降低成本和创造新的承载价值的因素(例如通过向市场提供创新)来提高利益相关者的价值。本文的目的是指出风险因素(机会和威胁因素)如何决定组织中价值创新概念的实施和发展。考虑因素适用于UniGlass波兰公司的例子。方法论:本文采用了分析法、综合法和演绎法,以及批判性文献分析法和所谓的典型案例研究法。研究发现:识别和风险分析是实施价值创新理念的关键步骤。将风险实现到这个概念中,可以持续监控组织的状态和价值链中的变化。风险因素,特别是机会因素,还提供了为涉众看到潜在价值的能力,并在评估与这些新价值的创造相关的活动的价值方面发挥了起点的作用。研究局限:本文只介绍了价值创新概念实施的选定和最重要的方面,并且还包含了一个单一案例研究(UniGlass波兰公司)的分析-因此,在文章中规范更一般的结论和识别普遍机制不是很方便。原创性:本文对当代管理科学中的两个重要范畴:风险创新和价值创新进行了创新尝试。
{"title":"RISK FACTORS IN CREATING VALUE INNOVATION IN THE ORGANIZATION","authors":"W. Wereda, J. Woźniak","doi":"10.12775/JPM.2019.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/JPM.2019.012","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Risk is a category more often taken into account in the planning processes in organizations. Risk is combined with activities of the organization in the fields of innovation and value management. One of the concepts for the development of the organization in terms of the variable environment is value innovation, which focuses on raising value for stakeholders, among others, by reducing costs and creating new factors carrying value (e.g. by innovation provided to the market). The aim of the article is an indication of how risk factors (both opportunities and threats factors) can determine the implementation and development of the concept of value innovation in the organization. Considerations apply to the example of UniGlass Poland company. Methodology: In the article, there are used the methods of analysis, synthesis and deduction, as well as a critical literature analysis and the so-called typical case study. Findings: Identification and risk analysis is a key step in implementation of the value innovation concept. Implementing risk into this concept gives an ability to continuously monitor the status of the organization and changes in the value chains. The risk factors, and in particular the opportunities factors, also provide the ability to see the potential values for stakeholders, as well as play a role of the starting point for estimating the value of activities related to the creation of these new values. Research limitation: The article presents only selected and most important aspects of implementation of the value innovation concept, and also contains an analysis of only a single case study (UniGlass Poland company) – therefore, specification more general conclusions and identification of universal mechanisms is not very convenient in the article. Originality: The article presents an innovative attempt to integrate two important categories in contemporary management sciences: risk and value innovation.","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129997485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Telematics systems in road transport 公路运输中的远程信息处理系统
Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.12775/JPM.2019.001
W. Zalewski
Purpose: The research objective of the article is to assess the level and degree of the use of telematics systems supporting supply chain management based on GPS/GSM/GPRS technology in road transport companies operating in Poland. Methodology: The research methodology was based on the analysis of domestic and foreign subject literature as well as on surveys carried out in road transport companies in Poland for the needs of a National Science Centre grant. Findings: The results of the research performed have shown that despite the large popularity and use of telematics systems, the scope of their use is still very low. The tests carried out on a sample of 500 road transport companies operating in Poland allow for applying the outcome of the research done to the general population.
目的:本文的研究目的是评估波兰公路运输公司使用基于GPS/GSM/GPRS技术的远程信息处理系统支持供应链管理的水平和程度。方法:研究方法基于对国内外主题文献的分析,以及为了国家科学中心赠款的需要在波兰的公路运输公司进行的调查。研究结果:研究结果表明,尽管远程信息处理系统得到了广泛的普及和使用,但其使用范围仍然很低。对在波兰经营的500家公路运输公司的样本进行的测试使所做的研究结果能够适用于一般民众。
{"title":"Telematics systems in road transport","authors":"W. Zalewski","doi":"10.12775/JPM.2019.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/JPM.2019.001","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The research objective of the article is to assess the level and degree of the use of telematics systems supporting supply chain management based on GPS/GSM/GPRS technology in road transport companies operating in Poland. Methodology: The research methodology was based on the analysis of domestic and foreign subject literature as well as on surveys carried out in road transport companies in Poland for the needs of a National Science Centre grant. Findings: The results of the research performed have shown that despite the large popularity and use of telematics systems, the scope of their use is still very low. The tests carried out on a sample of 500 road transport companies operating in Poland allow for applying the outcome of the research done to the general population.","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"254 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120876304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
COTRANS model of knowledge transfer based on the design thinking method in inter-organizational relationships 组织间关系中基于设计思维方法的COTRANS知识转移模型
Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.12775/JPM.2019.013
Anna Dziadkiewicz, N. Duarte, Joanna Niezurawska-Zajac, Lech Nieżurawski
{"title":"COTRANS model of knowledge transfer based on the design thinking method in inter-organizational relationships","authors":"Anna Dziadkiewicz, N. Duarte, Joanna Niezurawska-Zajac, Lech Nieżurawski","doi":"10.12775/JPM.2019.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/JPM.2019.013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134440468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT IN COMPANY’S CSR STRATEGY 员工参与企业社会责任战略
Pub Date : 2020-02-19 DOI: 10.12775/jpm.2018.154
Patrycja Gulak-Lipka, M. Jagielski, Patryk Jakub Taciak
The aim of the paper is to analyze and investigate the level of employees’ participation in socially responsible activities in one of the automotive factories located in Torun, Poland. The company conducts many socially responsible initiatives; however, it cannot realize its CSR programs without engagement of its employees. The company is medium-sized enterprise, that is why every CSR activity and program can be realized by many managers and workers. One of the main reasons of conducting the study is a desire of verification if employees participate in CSR programs before the research was conducted, as also to measure if they are ready to take a part in socially responsible programs in the future. In order to achieve the aim of the research, the following objectives have been set: (1) to present the main assumptions of the corporate social responsibility concept; (2) to describe company’s stakeholders and to show the potential benefits they can achieve thanks to CSR strategy; (3) to measure and analyze employees’ participation in CSR programs conducted in the company and to check their readiness to engage in socially responsible activities in the future. The findings and their presentation are achieved based on the questionnaire survey described in the paper.
本文的目的是分析和调查员工参与社会责任活动的水平在位于波兰托伦的一家汽车工厂。公司开展了许多社会责任倡议;然而,如果没有员工的参与,它就无法实现企业社会责任计划。公司是中型企业,因此每一个企业社会责任活动和项目都可以由很多管理者和工人来完成。进行这项研究的主要原因之一是希望在进行研究之前验证员工是否参与了企业社会责任计划,以及衡量他们是否准备好参加未来的社会责任计划。为了达到研究的目的,本文设定了以下目标:(1)提出企业社会责任概念的主要假设;(2)描述公司的利益相关者,并展示他们通过企业社会责任战略可以获得的潜在利益;(3)衡量和分析员工参与公司社会责任项目的情况,并检查他们是否愿意在未来参与社会责任活动。调查结果和他们的陈述是基于问卷调查中描述的论文。
{"title":"EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT IN COMPANY’S CSR STRATEGY","authors":"Patrycja Gulak-Lipka, M. Jagielski, Patryk Jakub Taciak","doi":"10.12775/jpm.2018.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/jpm.2018.154","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the paper is to analyze and investigate the level of employees’ participation in socially responsible activities in one of the automotive factories located in Torun, Poland. The company conducts many socially responsible initiatives; however, it cannot realize its CSR programs without engagement of its employees. The company is medium-sized enterprise, that is why every CSR activity and program can be realized by many managers and workers. One of the main reasons of conducting the study is a desire of verification if employees participate in CSR programs before the research was conducted, as also to measure if they are ready to take a part in socially responsible programs in the future. In order to achieve the aim of the research, the following objectives have been set: (1) to present the main assumptions of the corporate social responsibility concept; (2) to describe company’s stakeholders and to show the potential benefits they can achieve thanks to CSR strategy; (3) to measure and analyze employees’ participation in CSR programs conducted in the company and to check their readiness to engage in socially responsible activities in the future. The findings and their presentation are achieved based on the questionnaire survey described in the paper.","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125888186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COMPETENCE REQUIREMENTS AS A CHALLENGE OF MODERN JOB MARKET – EXAMPLE OF REGIONAL RESEARCH ON HUMAN CAPITAL 能力要求是现代就业市场的挑战——以人力资本区域研究为例
Pub Date : 2020-02-19 DOI: 10.12775/jpm.2018.153
Joanna Lajstet
The main aim of this article is to shows a sample of conclusions based on conducted research that show what the biggest deficits in the area of human capital there are these days. Increasing the quality of human capital is a challenge not only for companies but also for the regional development. Investing in its quality must be made within the framework of strategies based on thorough diagnosis and real needs. The article refers to the examples of conducted research on Kuyavian-Pomeranian job market and it being used while designing public intervention in the area of investment in human capital. It also shows the findings of research conducted within the years 2008–2014 (altogether 10 thousand employers were interviewed in the whole region) that reveal competence mismatching, which can be a barrier for the development to not only regional economy but also to the development of particular companies.
本文的主要目的是展示一个基于已进行的研究得出的结论样本,这些研究显示了当今人力资本领域最大的缺陷是什么。提高人力资本质量不仅是企业面临的挑战,也是地区发展面临的挑战。必须在基于彻底诊断和实际需要的战略框架内对其质量进行投资。本文引用了对Kuyavian-Pomeranian就业市场进行研究的例子,并将其用于设计人力资本投资领域的公共干预。它还显示了2008-2014年(在整个地区共采访了10,000名雇主)进行的研究结果,揭示了能力错配,这不仅可以成为区域经济发展的障碍,也可以成为特定公司发展的障碍。
{"title":"COMPETENCE REQUIREMENTS AS A CHALLENGE OF MODERN JOB MARKET – EXAMPLE OF REGIONAL RESEARCH ON HUMAN CAPITAL","authors":"Joanna Lajstet","doi":"10.12775/jpm.2018.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/jpm.2018.153","url":null,"abstract":"The main aim of this article is to shows a sample of conclusions based on conducted research that show what the biggest deficits in the area of human capital there are these days. Increasing the quality of human capital is a challenge not only for companies but also for the regional development. Investing in its quality must be made within the framework of strategies based on thorough diagnosis and real needs. The article refers to the examples of conducted research on Kuyavian-Pomeranian job market and it being used while designing public intervention in the area of investment in human capital. It also shows the findings of research conducted within the years 2008–2014 (altogether 10 thousand employers were interviewed in the whole region) that reveal competence mismatching, which can be a barrier for the development to not only regional economy but also to the development of particular companies.","PeriodicalId":103376,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Positive Management","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117272635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Positive Management
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1