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Mechanisms and triggers: a discussion on Absorptive Capacity and Sustainability 机制与触发:关于吸收能力与可持续性的讨论
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n4.p357-369
Ricardo Luis Barcelos, C. Rossetto, R. Magnago
This document is part of the doctoral thesis defended in 2022, being a theoretical discussion about the Absorptive Capacity and the Sustainable Performance of organizations and their relationships. At the time, 2018, the thesis project was based on questions such as: “What mechanisms allow organizations to acquire external green knowledge?” or “what triggers the need to acquire green knowledge in organizations”? The theoretical reviews indicated the following question: which mechanisms of social integration, and triggers of organizational absorption capacity, contribute to the sustainable performance of organizations? The discussion provided by a content analysis, based on articles indexed in SCOPUS and WEB of SCIENCE, allowed the description of the mechanisms of social integration and the triggers of the absorptive capacity in relation to the acquisition of green knowledge. In addition, this article identified that employees' mental models, processes and routines directly influence activation triggers and social integration, consequently, Green Absorptive Capacity.
该文件是2022年答辩博士论文的一部分,是关于组织吸收能力和可持续绩效及其关系的理论讨论。当时是2018年,论文项目是基于这样的问题:“什么机制允许组织获得外部绿色知识?”或“是什么触发了组织获取绿色知识的需要”?理论综述表明:社会整合的哪些机制和组织吸收能力的触发因素有助于组织的可持续绩效?内容分析提供的讨论,基于SCOPUS和WEB of SCIENCE索引的文章,允许描述社会整合机制和与获取绿色知识相关的吸收能力的触发因素。此外,本文还发现员工的心理模式、过程和日常行为直接影响激活触发因素和社会整合,从而影响绿色吸收能力。
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引用次数: 0
Preventive conservation as a sustainable public policy strategy for built cultural heritage, contrasts between the Brazilian and Spanish cases 预防性保护作为建筑文化遗产的可持续公共政策策略,对比了巴西和西班牙的案例
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n1.p297-308
Eliezer Patissi, Rafael Burlani Neves
The Brazilian cultural heritage built is constantly at risk and finds in preventive conservation a means for its protection. This article discusses what contributions preventive conservation offers to a sustainable public policy of built cultural heritage? To respond, it is necessary to understand how preventive conservation is linked to the implementation of a sustainable public policy for the built historical heritage. In order to improve artifacts that solve problems, two governmental proposals for preventive, Brazilian and Spanish conservation were contrasted. It has been shown that the practice of preventive conservation is strongly linked to a sustainable public policy. The Spanish model is aligned with the principles of sustainability, contrasting significantly with the Brazilian model. The study contributed to the scientific research of applied models, having as contribution, practical and social, the indication that the Brazilian model lacks improvement, so that it is used as an effective and sustainable artifact.
巴西的文化遗产不断受到威胁,预防性保护是保护这些遗产的一种手段。本文讨论了预防性保护对建筑文化遗产可持续公共政策的贡献。为了应对这一问题,有必要了解如何将预防性保护与实施可持续发展的公共政策联系起来。为了改善解决问题的文物,对比了巴西和西班牙政府提出的两项预防性保护建议。已经表明,预防性养护的做法与可持续的公共政策密切相关。西班牙模式符合可持续性原则,与巴西模式形成鲜明对比。这项研究对应用模式的科学研究作出了贡献,在实际和社会方面作出了贡献,表明巴西模式缺乏改进,因此它被用作有效和可持续的人工制品。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Product-Service Systems in Brazil: an analysis of groups in higher education institutions 巴西产品服务体系研究:高等教育机构群体分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n2.p253-261
M. Ventura
The search for sustainable consumption alternatives has led both the productive sector and academia to delve deeper into the topic of Product-Service Systems (PSS). In this sense, this article presents an overview of research groups in Brazil that mention PSS, and among them, those that also address the topic of sustainability. Using the systematic literature review method, searches were carried out in the Directory of Research Groups of the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development. Thirteen groups were identified, of which nine also mention sustainability at some level. The analysis allows us to perceive that the groups are concentrated in the southern region of the country and in the field of Production Engineering. With these data, the purpose of this article is to understand the current state of academic research on PSS in Brazil.
寻找可持续消费替代方案导致生产部门和学术界对产品服务系统(PSS)的主题进行了更深入的研究。从这个意义上说,本文概述了巴西提到PSS的研究小组,其中包括那些也涉及可持续性主题的研究小组。采用系统文献综述法,在国家科学技术发展委员会课题组目录中进行检索。确定了13组,其中9组也在一定程度上提到了可持续性。分析使我们认识到,这些团体集中在该国南部地区和生产工程领域。通过这些数据,本文的目的是了解巴西PSS的学术研究现状。
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引用次数: 0
Industry 4.0: concepts, tools and applications in the Brazilian industry 工业4.0:巴西工业的概念、工具和应用
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n3.p282-293
Icléia Silveira, Amanda Camara Manso, Amanda da Silveira Bairros
This article aims to gather information about the dimensions of Industry 4.0, its concepts, pillars, and applications, conceptualizing them within the world and Brazilian reality. For the theoretical basis, information was transmitted through an unsystematic and qualitative bibliographical review of the literature available in newspapers, proceedings, and books. As a result, this text brings a union of information about Industry 4.0, its benefits and risks, as well as different views of the results of its application. In addition, this study points out obstacles to its implementation in the Brazilian Industry, such as lack of investment and labor issues.
本文旨在收集有关工业4.0的维度、概念、支柱和应用的信息,并在世界和巴西现实中对它们进行概念化。在理论基础上,信息是通过对报纸、会议记录和书籍中的文献进行非系统和定性的书目综述来传递的。因此,本文将对工业4.0的相关信息、其收益和风险以及对其应用结果的不同看法进行综合分析。此外,本研究还指出了其在巴西工业中实施的障碍,如缺乏投资和劳动力问题。
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引用次数: 0
Environmental education with an emphasis on climate change: development of the Climate Roulette game 以气候变化为重点的环境教育:气候轮盘赌游戏的开发
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n3.p113-125
Ian Victor Silva Ferreira, R. Corrêa, Ana Verônica Pazmino
Climate change is a natural process on the planet. However, human actions such as consumerism, deforestation, excessive waste production and the unbridled emission of polluting gases impact this process, causing catastrophic damage. In view of this alarming scenario, this article addresses the design process of an educational physical game with an emphasis on climate change and its impacts in the social sphere. It is an intuitive method of promoting knowledge and sensitizing the child and youth population: the future generation. The project was guided by the design methods addressed during the Design Methodology discipline of the UFSC Product Design course.
气候变化是地球上的一个自然过程。然而,消费主义、森林砍伐、过度生产废物和无节制排放污染气体等人类行为影响了这一进程,造成了灾难性的破坏。鉴于这一令人担忧的情况,本文将阐述一款强调气候变化及其对社会领域影响的教育类体育游戏的设计过程。这是一种促进知识和提高儿童和青年人口(即未来一代)敏感性的直观方法。该项目以UFSC产品设计课程的设计方法论学科所涉及的设计方法为指导。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental projects with problematic materials in jewelry education 首饰教学中问题材料实验项目
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n1.p362-374
Mariana Kuhl Cidade, F. L. Palombini
Contemporary jewelry is characterized by a greater appeal to sustainability attributes, turning its attention to current needs. In Municipal Solid Waste treatment, one of the main associated issues is the lack of interest in the commercialization of certain sorted materials, which have almost zero commercial value. Thus, increasing the value of waste can be a tool to enable its use as secondary material, which is a practice that should be encouraged in the teaching of disciplines associated with Design courses. This article covers the theme of design experiments with a focus on sustainability and is aimed at jewelry education. Three projects developed by students are presented, which include the use of problematic materials, i.e., which have no commercial interest and would be wasted, even after selective collection. The projects include the processes of problem definition, research, and experimentation, for the development of jewelry which include as a highlight material: glass, aluminum from coffee capsules,and naturally dyed wood. The examples demonstrate that sustainable design practices can be carried out even by hand and can bring direct benefits by valuing waste.
当代珠宝的特点是更注重可持续性,将注意力转向当前的需求。在城市固体废物处理方面,一个主要的相关问题是对某些分类材料的商业化缺乏兴趣,这些材料几乎没有商业价值。因此,增加废物的价值可以成为一种工具,使其能够作为次要材料使用,这是在与设计课程相关的学科教学中应该鼓励的一种做法。这篇文章涵盖了设计实验的主题,以可持续发展为重点,旨在珠宝教育。介绍了学生开发的三个项目,其中包括使用有问题的材料,即没有商业利益,即使经过选择性收集也会被浪费。这些项目包括问题定义、研究和实验的过程,用于珠宝的开发,其中包括作为重点材料的玻璃、咖啡胶囊的铝和自然染色的木材。这些例子表明,可持续设计实践甚至可以手工进行,并且可以通过重视浪费而带来直接效益。
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引用次数: 0
Aesthetic Dimension of Sustainability in Contemporary Architecture 当代建筑中可持续性的美学维度
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n1.p272-283
Gogliardo Vieira Maragno
This paperk aims to identify the repercussions on the aesthetic dimension of architectural solution strategies that aim to achieve more sustainability in buildings. The methodological course included a bibliographic investigation based on a qualitative approach with a bibliographic and iconographic survey. The qualitative approach applied the inductive method from the observation and analysis of specific themes to arrive at a comprehensive analytical framework. The article deals with how sustainable projects can generate changes in the emotional impact of buildings on people, speculating on the relationship between an aesthetic of sustainability with issues of social responsibility and the contemporary way of life, influenced by the challenges of preserving the planet. It deals with an issue already raised by some authors that the search for a timely characterization of sustainable architecture can exert a seductive power, stimulating its greater acceptance by professionals and society. The references and disclosures of sustainable architecture were extracted from specialized media publications to, based on their images, identify possible aesthetic distinctions in relation to conventional architecture, that is, without concerns with sustainability. In the end, it is conjectured about the convenience of aesthetic disclosures from the point of view of so-called sustainable architecture due to its educational character, collaborating in the dissemination of concepts and knowledge related to it.
本文旨在确定建筑解决方案策略对美学维度的影响,旨在实现建筑的可持续性。方法论课程包括以书目和图像调查的定性方法为基础的书目调查。定性方法采用归纳的方法,从具体主题的观察和分析中得出一个综合的分析框架。本文探讨了可持续项目如何在建筑对人们的情感影响方面产生变化,并推测了受保护地球挑战影响的可持续发展美学与社会责任问题和当代生活方式之间的关系。它处理了一些作者已经提出的一个问题,即寻找可持续建筑的及时特征可以发挥诱人的力量,刺激专业人士和社会更大程度地接受它。可持续建筑的参考文献和披露是从专业媒体出版物中提取的,基于它们的图像,确定与传统建筑相关的可能的美学差异,即不考虑可持续性。最后,从所谓的可持续建筑的角度来看,由于其教育性质,它推测了美学披露的便利性,并在与之相关的概念和知识的传播中进行合作。
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引用次数: 0
Formal education in interspecies design collaboration (biodesign) 物种间设计合作的正规教育(生物设计)
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n3.p194-204
Elisa Strobel do Nascimento, Adriano Heemann
The community of biodesign (interspecies design collaborations) seems to be heading toward solid self-organization and formalization. Some authors speculate that the approximation to biology could mark the design practice of the 21st century. It seems relevant to understand how teaching and learning are happening in biodesign to develop how it could be further introduced in design curricula. It doesn’t seem that an analysis of formal education was made yet. To address this research gap, this paper aims to understand the formal education scene in biodesign through an analysis of some of the main biodesign courses and programs. The methodological strategy is a systematic and a narrative review through a popular search engine. 16 results were analyzed: 1 Masterclass for Professionals, 8 courses, 1 undergraduate course (Major), 4 master’s, and 2 Ph.D. programs.
生物设计社区(物种间设计合作)似乎正朝着坚实的自组织和形式化的方向发展。一些作者推测,这种与生物学的近似可能标志着21世纪的设计实践。理解生物设计中的教学和学习是如何发生的,以发展如何将其进一步引入设计课程,似乎是相关的。似乎还没有对正规教育进行分析。为了解决这一研究缺口,本文旨在通过分析一些主要的生物设计课程和项目来了解生物设计的正规教育场景。方法论策略是通过一个流行的搜索引擎进行系统的、叙述性的回顾。分析了16个结果:1个专业硕士班,8个课程,1个本科(专业)课程,4个硕士课程,2个博士课程。
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引用次数: 0
Research, Development & Digital Manufacturing using 3D Printing: challenges for the development and regulation of devices in the health area 使用3D打印的研究、开发和数字制造:健康领域设备开发和监管的挑战
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n2.p122-131
Sonia Maria Fabris Luiz, José Antônio Vicentin, Cláudio Pereira de Sampaio
This article presents and discusses the use of 3D printing for the development and production of medical equipment (EMH) in terms of legal, health and performance implications. Aspects of intellectual property and compliance with health requirements contained in Anvisa's RDC No. 751/2022 are discussed. The results of the bibliographic-documentary research indicated that there are gaps in understanding in relation to the three aspects mentioned above, which include doubts about the legal limits of using Reverse Engineering (RE) in the development and production of EMH, as well as the reach and scope of the RDC Nº 751/2022, but also the possibility of framing 3D printing in hospitals in the form of research and systematic study, which is contemplated in this resolution.
本文从法律、健康和性能方面介绍并讨论了3D打印在医疗设备(EMH)开发和生产中的应用。讨论了Anvisa第751/2022号RDC中包含的知识产权和健康要求的遵守情况。文献文献研究的结果表明,对上述三个方面的理解存在差距,其中包括对在EMH的开发和生产中使用逆向工程(RE)的法律限制的怀疑,以及RDC Nº751/2022的范围和范围,以及以研究和系统研究的形式在医院中构建3D打印的可能性,这是该决议所考虑的。
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引用次数: 0
Wood frame constructive system: use and cultural assimilation in Brazil 木框架建筑系统:在巴西的使用和文化同化
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.29183/2596-237x.ensus2023.v11.n3.p574-589
Noélli Nara de Andrade Rodrigues, Jorge Daniel de Mello Moura, Ricardo Dias Silva
In Brazil, civil construction is one of the sectors that consumes the most energy and generates waste. Therefore, the use of wood has been an alternative to this problem, since it is a renewable and sustainable material. The wood frame makes it possible to align the exploitation of wood and the technology of an agile and clean construction. Despite the growing debate for the dissemination of the use of wood frame in Brazil, it is not so explored, due to lack of knowledge of the technology, labor qualification and prejudice with the material. This work aims to verify, through a bibliographic review and regulations, the use of wood frame, and to understand the processes of cultural acceptance or rejection of this innovation.
在巴西,民用建筑是消耗能源最多、产生垃圾最多的行业之一。因此,使用木材已经成为解决这个问题的一种选择,因为它是一种可再生和可持续的材料。木框架使木材的利用与敏捷、清洁的建筑技术相结合成为可能。尽管关于木框架在巴西的传播使用的争论越来越多,但由于缺乏技术知识,劳动力资格和对材料的偏见,它并没有得到如此深入的探讨。这项工作旨在通过文献审查和规范来验证木结构的使用,并了解文化接受或拒绝这种创新的过程。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
ENSUS2023 - XI Encontro de Sustentabilidade em Projeto
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