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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KULIT MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) YANG DISUPLEMENTASI Cu DAN Zn DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP JUMLAH ERITROSIT, KADAR HEMOGLOBIN, DAN NILAI HEMATOKRIT AYAM SENTUL FASE LAYER
Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i4.29965
Avita Alawiyah
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN CHICORY (Chichorium intybus) SEBAGAI KOMPONEN RANSUM SAPI POTONG DEWASA TERHADAP PRODUKSI VFA DAN NH3 RANSUM (IN VITRO) 使用菊苣(Chichorium intybus)作为成人牛肉的一部分的影响,VFA和NH3配给(在体外)
Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i4.38169
Lathifah Jasmine
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN MOLASES DAN NITROGEN PADA ENSILASE BATANG PEPAYA (Carica Papaya L.) TERHADAP KANDUNGAN BAHAN KERING, BAHAN ORGANIK DAN ABU SILASE YANG DIHASILKAN
Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i4.38579
T. Dhalika
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of molasses and nitrogen application on papaya stem ensilages on the dry matter, organic matter and ash content of the resulting silage. The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design with 4 treatments: (1) without the addition of molasses and nitrogen treatment (P0), (2) the addition of 0% molasses and 2% nitrogen (P1), (3) the addition of 5% molasses and 0% nitrogen (P2), and (4) addition of 5% molasses and 2% nitrogen (P3), each treatment was repeated 5 (five) times. Data were analyzed using Duncan's variance and multiple-distance analysis. The results showed that the use of molasses and nitrogen significantly affected the dry matter, organic matter and ash content of the resulting silage. The application of 5% molasses and 0% nitrogen in papaya stem ensilage resulted in a dry matter content of 16.84%, organic matter 90.97% as the highest value among the treatments given, and the lowest ash content of 8.34%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the application of molasses to a level of 5% without the addition of nitrogen elements can be carried out on papaya stem ensilases.
本试验旨在研究糖蜜和施氮对青贮木瓜茎青贮干物质、有机质和灰分含量的影响。试验采用完全随机设计,设4个处理:(1)不加糖蜜加氮处理(P0),(2)加0%糖蜜加2%氮处理(P1),(3)加5%糖蜜加0%氮处理(P2),(4)加5%糖蜜加2%氮处理(P3),每个处理重复5次。数据分析采用Duncan’s方差和多距离分析。结果表明,添加糖蜜和氮肥对青贮料的干物质、有机质和灰分含量有显著影响。施用5%糖蜜和0%氮肥的青贮木瓜干物质含量最高,为16.84%,有机质含量最高,为90.97%,灰分含量最低,为8.34%。综上所述,在不添加氮元素的情况下,在木瓜茎青贮酶上施用5%的糖蜜是可行的。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK PERKEMBANGAN PENELITIAN FEED ADDITIVE PADA TERNAK RUMINANSIA DENGAN VOSVIEWER 用VOSVIEWER标记RUMINANSIA牧群的引进添油剂研究的参考文献指标
Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i3.35992
Urip Rosani
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引用次数: 1
Peluang Usaha Pengadaan Lumpur Sawit sebagai Bahan Pakan Ruminansia di Jawa Barat
Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i3.37515
Solehudin Taher
West Java is the province with the largest population in Indonesia. The impact of highly population is on the high of demand for food, one of them is meat. This required an increase of livestock population to meet these need. However, this is limited by the lack of land for forage and the increasing price of feedstuff, so it is necessary to search alternative feedstuff. Palm oil sludge is one of the plantation wastes that can be used as feedstuff for ruminants. Procurement of palm sludge waste from outside of Java can be done because West Java is a province with low of palm oil production. The results of the study shown that the business opportunity for procuring palm sludge sludge in West Java was very possible based on the assumption of utilization palm sludge waste for ruminant animals (beef cattle, sheep, goats) and the low production of palm oil in West Java.
西爪哇省是印尼人口最多的省份。高人口的影响是对食物的高需求,其中之一就是肉类。这就需要增加牲畜数量来满足这些需求。然而,这受到饲草用地不足和饲料价格上涨的限制,因此有必要寻找替代饲料。棕榈油污泥是一种可作为反刍动物饲料的种植园废弃物。由于西爪哇是一个棕榈油产量较低的省份,因此可以从爪哇以外的地方采购棕榈污泥废物。研究结果表明,基于棕榈污泥废物可用于反刍动物(肉牛、绵羊、山羊)的假设,以及西爪哇棕榈油产量较低,在西爪哇采购棕榈污泥污泥的商业机会是非常可能的。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH BERBAGAI VARIETAS JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) TERHADAP BERAT SEGAR, BERAT KERING DAN KANDUNGAN SERAT KASAR BIOMASSA TANAMAN JAGUNG 甜玉米品种的影响(Zea mays saccharata Sturt)。对玉米的新鲜、干燥的重量和粗纤维含量
Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i3.36451
N. P. Indriani
The research was conducted in Lahan Percobaan Agrostologi, Laboratorium Tanaman Makanan Ternak (TMT) dan Laboratorium Nutrisi Ternak Ruminansia dan Kimia Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran at March 2018 January 2019. The purpose of study was to find effect of various sweet maize varieties (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) on the fresh weight, dry weight and crude fiber content of corn plants biomass. This research used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with five treatments, namely (P1) Talenta varieties, (P2) Manise varieties, (P3) Asia 86 varieties, (P4) Bonanza varieties, and (P5) Paragon varieties. Each treatment was repeated four times. The variables observed by Anova Test and Orthogonal Contrast Method Test. The results showed that the treatment of varieties had a significantly different effect (P<0,05) on the production of fresh weight, dry weight and crude fiber content of corn plants biomass. Paragon variety showed highest for forage fresh weight and forage dry weight while Bonanza variety showed the lowest of crude fiber content.
该研究于2018年3月至2019年1月在Lahan Percobaan Agrostologi, Tanaman Makanan Ternak实验室(TMT)和Nutrisi Ternak Ruminansia实验室和Kimia Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran进行。研究不同甜玉米品种(Zea mays saccharata Sturt.)对玉米植株生物量鲜重、干重和粗纤维含量的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)方法,5个处理分别为(P1) Talenta品种、(P2) Manise品种、(P3) Asia 86品种、(P4) Bonanza品种和(P5) Paragon品种。每次治疗重复4次。方差分析和正交对比法检验观察到的变量。结果表明,品种处理对玉米植株生物量鲜重、干重和粗纤维含量的影响差异显著(P< 0.05)。Paragon品种的牧草鲜重和干重最高,而Bonanza品种的粗纤维含量最低。
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引用次数: 0
INOVASI PENGAWETAN BERBENTUK WAFER DARI CAMPURAN TURIANG PADI DAN LEGUM GAMAL SEBAGAI PAKAN RUMINANSIA 由天竺葵和甘菊混合而成的WAFER保存创新为RUMINANSIA提供食物
Pub Date : 2022-01-26 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i3.37408
Heryawan Kemal Mustafa, Romi Zamhir, Rini Widyastuti, M. ., I. Susilawati
The a study aimed to examine the potential of turiang rice and gamal wafers as a source of ruminant feed in the form of wafers. This research was carried out from May 2020 to September 2020. The location of this research was carried out in Experimental Land, Faculty of Agriculture, and Laboratory of Forage Crops, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran. This study examines the effect of the balance of turiang rice with gamal on the physical quality of turiang wafers with RAL, namely the level (P1 = 0% Gamal: 100% turiang rice, P2 = 5% Gamal: 95% turiang rice, P3 = 10% Gamal: 90% turiang and P4 = 15% Field grass: 85% turiang). Turiang rice and Gamal legumes are dried in the sun for 2-3 days. After that, the dried rice Turiang was chopped using a manual machine with a size ranging from 2-3 cm. Then, chopped turiang rice and Gamal are milled. The two feed ingredients are mixed with other ingredients such as water, rice bran. After mixing well, the printing was carried out with a size of 13.5 x 13.5 x 3.5 cm using a mould and then dried with the help of an oven and sunlight. Then the turiang wafers were removed and cooled, then a part of the turiang wafers was tested for physical properties. The experimental results showed that the balance of 15% Gamal and 85% turiang gave a good physical assessment of turiang wafers (moisture content). In the parameters of absorption, density and specific gravity of the four treatments gave almost the same value (P> 0.05).
本研究的目的是研究将水稻和甘麦素作为反刍动物饲料来源的潜力。本研究于2020年5月至2020年9月进行。本研究的地点是在Padjadjaran大学农学院的实验土地和畜牧学院的饲料作物实验室进行的。本研究考察了谷草与野麦芽糖配比对谷草与野麦芽糖物理品质的影响,即水平(P1 = 0%谷草:100%野麦芽糖,P2 = 5%谷草:95%野麦芽糖,P3 = 10%谷草:90%野麦芽糖,P4 = 15%野麦芽糖:85%野麦芽糖)。turang米和Gamal豆类在太阳下晒2-3天。之后,将干米土梁用手工机器切碎,大小从2-3厘米不等。然后,切碎的黄米和甘麦尔被碾碎。将这两种饲料原料与水、米糠等其他原料混合。混合均匀后,使用模具进行尺寸为13.5 x 13.5 x 3.5 cm的印刷,然后在烤箱和阳光的帮助下干燥。然后将图良晶片取出并冷却,然后对部分图良晶片进行物理性能测试。实验结果表明,15% Gamal和85% turiang的平衡可以很好地评价turiang晶圆的物理性质(含水率)。4个处理的吸光度、密度和比重基本相同(P> 0.05)。
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引用次数: 1
STATUS IMUNITAS AYAM RAS PETELUR YANG DIBERI KITOSAN IRADIASI 注射基托山辐射的蛋黄免疫状态
Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i2.29238
Dede Randian Lubis
This research was conducted to determine the effect of giving chitosan irradiation on the immunity status of laying hens. The study was conducted in December 2019 to January 2020 at the laying chicken farm in Sukarapih Village, Sukasari District, Sumedang Regency, West Java. Blood sample testing was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Physiology and Biochemistry of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency, West Java. The study used an experimental method with orthogonal polynomial test. There were 50 layers layer layer chicken as research objects with 5 types of treatment, namely P0 = without giving chitosan, P1 = given chitosan 150 ppm, P2 = given chitosan 200 ppm, P3 = given chitosan 250 ppm and P4 = given chitosan 300 ppm. The parameters observed in this study were white blood cells / leukocytes (lymphocytes and neutrophils) and blood proteins (total protein, albumin and globulin) laying hens. The results showed that the administration of chitosan irradiation had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the number of leukocyte, lymphocyte and neutrophil cells. Likewise with the effect of chitosan irradiation on blood protein levels (total protein, albumin and globulin), which were generally significantly different (P <0.05). But there is an inconsistency of the influence of chitosan on each parameter of blood protein, both total protein, albumin and globulin.
本试验旨在研究壳聚糖辐照对蛋鸡免疫状态的影响。该研究于2019年12月至2020年1月在西爪哇省Sumedang县Sukasari县Sukarapih村的蛋鸡养殖场进行。血液样本检测是在西爪哇苏迈当县贾提南戈县帕迪加兰大学畜牧学院动物生理和生物化学实验室进行的。本研究采用正交多项式检验的实验方法。以50只蛋鸡为研究对象,采用5种处理方式,即P0 =不给壳聚糖,P1 =给壳聚糖150 ppm, P2 =给壳聚糖200 ppm, P3 =给壳聚糖250 ppm, P4 =给壳聚糖300 ppm。本研究观察的参数为蛋鸡的白细胞/白细胞(淋巴细胞和中性粒细胞)和血液蛋白(总蛋白、白蛋白和球蛋白)。结果表明,壳聚糖辐照对大鼠外周血白细胞、淋巴细胞和中性粒细胞数量均有显著影响(P <0.05)。壳聚糖辐照对大鼠血蛋白(总蛋白、白蛋白和球蛋白)水平的影响与壳聚糖辐照对大鼠血蛋白(总蛋白、白蛋白和球蛋白)水平的影响同样显著(P <0.05)。但壳聚糖对血液中总蛋白、白蛋白和球蛋白等各项指标的影响并不一致。
{"title":"STATUS IMUNITAS AYAM RAS PETELUR YANG DIBERI KITOSAN IRADIASI","authors":"Dede Randian Lubis","doi":"10.24198/jnttip.v3i2.29238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jnttip.v3i2.29238","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to determine the effect of giving chitosan irradiation on the immunity status of laying hens. The study was conducted in December 2019 to January 2020 at the laying chicken farm in Sukarapih Village, Sukasari District, Sumedang Regency, West Java. Blood sample testing was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Physiology and Biochemistry of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency, West Java. The study used an experimental method with orthogonal polynomial test. There were 50 layers layer layer chicken as research objects with 5 types of treatment, namely P0 = without giving chitosan, P1 = given chitosan 150 ppm, P2 = given chitosan 200 ppm, P3 = given chitosan 250 ppm and P4 = given chitosan 300 ppm. The parameters observed in this study were white blood cells / leukocytes (lymphocytes and neutrophils) and blood proteins (total protein, albumin and globulin) laying hens. The results showed that the administration of chitosan irradiation had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the number of leukocyte, lymphocyte and neutrophil cells. Likewise with the effect of chitosan irradiation on blood protein levels (total protein, albumin and globulin), which were generally significantly different (P <0.05). But there is an inconsistency of the influence of chitosan on each parameter of blood protein, both total protein, albumin and globulin.","PeriodicalId":119655,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115219468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IDENTIFIKASI SIFAT KUANTITATIF DOMBA DORPER JANTAN GENERASI PERTAMA YANG DIBERI PAKAN KOMPLIT DI PT. AGRO INVESTAMA 确定第一代雄性多普羊的数量
Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i2.36315
Dinah Sholikhah, Nena Hilmia, R. Hidayat
Dorper sheep is a meat-producing livestock originating from the South Africa. The adaptability of Dorper sheep to new environments can be seen from changes in productivities. The research was conducted at PT. Agro Investama in August 2021 used 22 object of 0 – 4 months old of Dorper Sheep as research objects. The study was conducted to determine the productivity of the first generation of Dorper Sheep which were given complete feed during maintenance at PT. AgroInvestama. The parameters measured were birth weight, body weight aged of 1 to 4 months old, and average daily gain (ADG). The research were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the birth weight of Dorper Sheep at PT. Agro Investama was 3.3 ± 0.80 kg, body weights aged 1 to 4 months were 10.52 ± 3.09 kg, 14.25 ± 2.87 kg, 17.95 ± 4.83 kg, and 21, 91 ± 5.20 kg. Average daily gain for 1 to 4 months were 0.241 ± 0.095 kg/day, 0.182 ± 0.043 kg/day, 0.163 ± 0.044 kg/day and the 4th month was 0.155 ± 0.04 kg/day.
杜珀羊是一种产肉家畜,原产于南非。杜泊羊对新环境的适应性可以从生产力的变化中看出。该研究于2021年8月在PT. Agro Investama进行,以22只0 - 4个月大的杜珀羊为研究对象。本研究旨在确定第一代杜泊羊在PT. AgroInvestama维持期间饲喂全饲料的生产能力。测定的参数为出生体重、1 ~ 4月龄体重和平均日增重。本研究采用描述性统计方法进行分析。结果表明:杜泊羊出生体重为3.3±0.80 kg, 1 ~ 4月龄体重分别为10.52±3.09 kg、14.25±2.87 kg、17.95±4.83 kg和21.91±5.20 kg。1 ~ 4个月平均日增重分别为0.241±0.095 kg/d、0.182±0.043 kg/d、0.163±0.044 kg/d,第4个月平均日增重为0.155±0.04 kg/d。
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引用次数: 0
PENINGKATAN KANDUNGAN VITAMIN C TELUR AYAM ARAB SILVER DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SERBUK KUNYIT DAN VITAMIN C DALAM RANSUM
Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i2.34163
Eli Sahara
This study aims to see the internal quality of eggs by observing the content of fat, protein and vitamins. The study used 56 chickens in the production phase for 7 weeks. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications, each replication consisted of 2 chickens. The treatments used were R0 = control basal ration, R1 = basal ration + 150 mg vitamin C, R2 = basal ration + 1% turmeric powder, R3 = basal ration + 150 mg vitamin C and 1% turmeric powder. Parameters measured were egg vitamin C content (%/mg), free fatty acid (%), fat content (%), protein content (%). The results showed that the collaboration of adding turmeric powder and vitamin C in the ration (treatment R3) was able to increase the intake of the highest vitamin C content of Arabic chicken eggs, namely 45.64% / mg or showed an increase of 29.84% higher than the control, and the addition of turmeric in the ration is also indicated to reduce the content of free fatty acids in eggs.
本研究旨在通过观察鸡蛋中脂肪、蛋白质和维生素的含量来了解鸡蛋的内在品质。试验选用56只处于生产阶段的鸡,为期7周。试验采用完全随机设计(CRD), 4个处理,5个重复,每个重复2只鸡。R0 =对照基础日粮,R1 =基础日粮+ 150 mg维生素C, R2 =基础日粮+ 1%姜黄粉,R3 =基础日粮+ 150 mg维生素C和1%姜黄粉。测定的参数为鸡蛋维生素C含量(%/mg)、游离脂肪酸(%)、脂肪含量(%)、蛋白质含量(%)。结果表明,在日粮(处理R3)中协同添加姜黄粉和维生素C能够提高阿拉伯鸡蛋中维生素C含量最高的采食量,达到45.64% / mg,比对照组提高29.84%,并且在日粮中添加姜黄还可以降低鸡蛋中游离脂肪酸的含量。
{"title":"PENINGKATAN KANDUNGAN VITAMIN C TELUR AYAM ARAB SILVER DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SERBUK KUNYIT DAN VITAMIN C DALAM RANSUM","authors":"Eli Sahara","doi":"10.24198/jnttip.v3i2.34163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jnttip.v3i2.34163","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to see the internal quality of eggs by observing the content of fat, protein and vitamins. The study used 56 chickens in the production phase for 7 weeks. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications, each replication consisted of 2 chickens. The treatments used were R0 = control basal ration, R1 = basal ration + 150 mg vitamin C, R2 = basal ration + 1% turmeric powder, R3 = basal ration + 150 mg vitamin C and 1% turmeric powder. Parameters measured were egg vitamin C content (%/mg), free fatty acid (%), fat content (%), protein content (%). The results showed that the collaboration of adding turmeric powder and vitamin C in the ration (treatment R3) was able to increase the intake of the highest vitamin C content of Arabic chicken eggs, namely 45.64% / mg or showed an increase of 29.84% higher than the control, and the addition of turmeric in the ration is also indicated to reduce the content of free fatty acids in eggs.","PeriodicalId":119655,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan","volume":"56 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125040696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan
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