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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK CENTELLA ASIATICA L. TERHADAP JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DAN DIFERENSIASI LEUKOSIT AYAM PETELUR
Pub Date : 2021-01-07 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i4.29318
Titin Patimah, Handi Burhanuddin
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH ISOFLAVON KACANG KORO PEDANG FERMENTASI DAN IMPLIKASINYATERHADAP ANTIOKSIDAN DAN RASIO KHOLESTEROL LDL/HDL DARAH PUYUH (Coturnix-coturnix japonica L)
Pub Date : 2021-01-06 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i4.29982
S. Utami, Sri Lestari
Isoflavones are a class of compounds isoflavonoids, bioactivity fusiologis isoflavone compounds have the potential function of two things: as an antioxidant and human and animal health. Fermented soy isoflavones cause changes in the chemical structure and can improve the functional components of biological better. Jack bean Isoflavones is fermented jack bean products from jack bean processing. This study aims to determine the effect of jack bean isoflavones on the pulpcontent of antioxidants SOD and LDL/HDL cholesterol ratio blood laying hens. The material used isan laying hens 300, age of 4 weeks. Treatment of feed is tested comprises5groups isoflavone content dregs of ketchup: T-0 (feed control does not contain isoflavones), T1, T2, T3 dan T4 each contain isoflavones pulp sauce 5,896; 11,792; 17,688; 23,584 mg / 100 g of feed. The experimental design used completely randomized design (CRD) and repeated 6 times and each repeat contains 10 laying hens. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and the test continued Duncant. The results showed that soy isoflavones in the soy pulp feed more and more causes SOD increased (p<0.05) and the ratio of LDL / HDL cholesterol blood oflaying hensfell significantly (p <0.01). Conclusion: the use of isoflavones 17,688 mg/100g feed delivers SOD content and ratio of LDL/HDL most optimal blood.
异黄酮是一类化合物异黄酮,具有生物活性,异黄酮化合物具有两方面的潜在功能:作为抗氧化剂和对人畜健康。发酵后的大豆异黄酮引起化学结构的改变,能较好地改善生物功能成分。豆豉异黄酮是豆豉加工的发酵产品。本试验旨在研究豆角异黄酮对蛋鸡血浆中抗氧化剂SOD含量和LDL/HDL胆固醇比值的影响。所用材料为4周龄300只蛋鸡。处理后的被测饲料中含有5组番茄酱渣的异黄酮含量:T-0(饲料对照不含异黄酮)、T1、T2、T3和T4各含异黄酮浆酱5896;11792;17688;23,584 mg / 100 g饲料。试验设计采用完全随机设计(CRD),重复6次,每个重复10只蛋鸡。采用方差分析对数据进行分析,并继续进行duncan检验。结果表明:大豆浆饲料中大豆异黄酮的含量越来越高,导致去皮母鸡血液中SOD升高(p<0.05), LDL / HDL胆固醇比值显著下降(p< 0.01)。结论:采用异黄酮17688 mg/100g饲料可输送血液中SOD含量和LDL/HDL比值最优。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI ADITIF MOLASES DENGAN LUMPUR KECAP PADA ENSILASE TANAMAN JAGUNG TERHADAP KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN BAHAN ORGANIK RANSUM DOMBA GARUT JANTAN 用酱油泥代替玉米淀粉中的添加剂对干燥材料和有机草料定量配给雄性绵羊的作用
Pub Date : 2021-01-06 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v3i3.29916
Renaldi Sanjaya
This study aims to determine the effect of molasses additive substitution with soy sauce sludge on corn plant ensilage on dry matter and organic matter digestibility of male Garut sheep rations. This research was conducted by experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with treatment of rations containing 70% corn plant silage on various molasses substitutions with soy sauce sludge and 30% concentrate, namely P0 = rations containing 70% corn plant silage with 5% molasses and 30% concentrate, P1 = rations containing 70% corn plant silage with 3.75% molasses and 1.25% soy sauce sludge and 30% concentrate, P2 = rations containing 70% corn plant silage with 2.5% molasses and 2.5 % soy sauce sludge and 30% concentrate, P3 = rations containing 70% corn plant silage with 1.25% molasses and 3.75% soy sauce sludge and 30% concentrate and P4 = rations containing 70% corn plant silage with 5% soy sauce mud and 30% Concentrate, each treatment was repeated 4 times. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the substitution of molasses additives with soy sauce sludge is up to 5% in the corn plant ensillage did not have an effect on the dry matter and organic matter digestibility of male Garut sheep ration.
本试验旨在研究玉米植物青贮用酱油污泥替代糖蜜添加剂对加鲁特公羊口粮干物质和有机物消化率的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)的试验方法,以含70%玉米植物青贮的口粮为试验料,以不同的方式用酱油污泥和30%精料替代糖蜜,即P0 =含70%玉米植物青贮的口粮,含5%糖蜜和30%精料;P1 =含70%玉米植物青贮的口粮,含3.75%糖蜜和1.25%酱油污泥和30%精料;P2 = 70%玉米青贮配2.5%糖蜜+ 2.5%酱油污泥+ 30%精料,P3 = 70%玉米青贮配1.25%糖蜜+ 3.75%酱油污泥+ 30%精料,P4 = 70%玉米青贮配5%酱油污泥+ 30%精料,每个处理重复4次。所得数据采用方差分析进行分析。综上所述,在玉米种植青贮中以5%的酱油污泥替代糖蜜添加剂,对雄加鲁特羊日粮的干物质和有机物消化率没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP KADAR AIR, SIFAT FISIK, DAN ORGANOLEPTIK BEKATUL BERAS MERAH 长期储存对含水率、物理性质和红米有机物的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-06 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i4.29995
Mohamad Haris Septian, Pradipta Bayuaji, Mikael Sihite, Rizqi Nurul Aeni, Wisnu Romadhon
Brown rice polish is a by-product from brown rice grinding which is potential to be used as concentrate feed. This research was aimed to find out the effect of storage duration on physical properties of brown rice polish. This research used experimental of Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Data collected was analyzed using analysis of variance and continued by Duncan’s test if the results was significant. This research contained 5 treatments storage duration which are 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks. Each treatment was replicated by 5 times. The properties tested were water content, bulk density, compacted bulk density, thrown compacted bulk density, specific gravity, and organoleptic properties. The result showed that storage duration was significantly (P<0.05) increased water content, decrease bulk density, compacted bulk density, thrown compacted bulk density while specific gravity was not affected (P>0.05). The color was changed in the fourth week, the scent was changed in in the third week, the texture shown by clotting occur in the third week, presence of insect in the fourth week while there was no presence of fungus seen even in the fourth week. It is concluded that storage duration changed the physical and organoleptic properties of brown rice polish.
糙米抛光粉是糙米研磨的副产品,有潜力用作精料饲料。研究了糙米精贮存时间对糙米精物理性能的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)实验。收集的数据使用方差分析进行分析,如果结果显著,则继续进行邓肯检验。本研究共设5个处理,贮藏期分别为0、1、2、3、4周。每个处理重复5次。测试的性能包括含水量、容重、压实容重、抛出压实容重、比重和感官性能。结果表明,贮藏时间差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。颜色在第四周发生变化,气味在第三周发生变化,质地在第三周出现凝块,第四周出现昆虫,而第四周没有出现真菌。由此可见,糙米精的物理特性和感官特性受贮存时间的影响。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PROBIOTIK BERBASIS SUSU SAPI, SUSU KEDELAI DAN SUSU KACANG HIJAU DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL DAN TRIGLISERIDA DARAH AYAM BROILER 以牛奶为基础的益生菌、大豆和青豆奶在胆固醇水平和红鸡血液甘油三酯的口粮中所产生的影响
Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i3.29888
Risqi Dwiputra, L. Adriani, Ronnie Permana
The research was conducted to know the effect of fermented milk and the combination of milk, soybean milk, and mungbean milk fermented on blood cholesterol and triglyceride of the broiler. The experiment used a 100-day old chicken (DOC) broiler which was preserved in cages until 28 days. Samples test was held in Physiology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Animal Husbandry University of Padjadjaran, Sumedang. The methods used experimentally with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and the effect of treatment using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) then followed by Duncan test. The treatment consisted of four treatments with five repetitions, those are P0= (commercial feed), P1= (commercial feed + 2% probiotic (100 % milk fermented)), P2= (commercial feed + 2% probiotic (50% milk fermented + 50% soy milk fermented)), P3= (commercial feed + 2% probiotic (50% milk fermented + 25% soy milk fermented + 25% mungbean milk fermented)). The result showed that the effect of giving probiotics was significant effect (P<0,05) on decreasing blood triglyceride level but nonsignificant (P>0,05) on decreasing blood cholesterol level. The conclusions are P3 nonsignificant effect in reducing blood cholesterol and triglyceride levels, but there was a 20% decrease in the P0 cholesterol and blood triglyceride levels of broiler.
本试验旨在了解发酵乳及发酵乳、豆浆、绿豆乳组合对肉鸡血液中胆固醇和甘油三酯的影响。试验选用100日龄肉鸡(DOC),在笼中保存至28 d。样品测试在苏梅当省Padjadjaran畜牧大学生理生化实验室进行。实验方法采用完全随机设计(CRD),治疗效果采用方差分析(ANOVA),然后采用Duncan检验。试验共设4个处理,5个重复,分别为P0=(商品饲料)、P1=(商品饲料+ 2%益生菌(100%乳发酵)、P2=(商品饲料+ 2%益生菌(50%乳发酵+ 50%豆浆发酵)、P3=(商品饲料+ 2%益生菌(50%乳发酵+ 25%豆浆发酵+ 25%绿豆浆发酵)。结果表明,给予益生菌对降低血胆固醇水平有显著影响(p < 0.05)。综上所述,P3对降低肉鸡血胆固醇和甘油三酯水平无显著影响,而P0对肉鸡血胆固醇和甘油三酯水平有20%的降低作用。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MOLASES PADA ENSILASE CAMPURAN KULIT NENAS DAN TONGKOL JAGUNG TERHADAP NILAI PH DAN KONSENTRASI ASAM LAKTAT 糖蜜对菠萝果皮和玉米果皮混合酶的影响影响PH值和乳酸浓度
Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i3.29914
Sarfina Nadilah Putri, Atun Budiman, T. Dhalika
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberian molases pada ensilase campuran kulit nanas dan tongkol jagung terhadap nilai pH dan konsentrasi asam laktat. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap, perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah persentase pemberian aditif pada ensilage campuran kulit nenas dan tongkol jagung, yaitu P1 (ensilase campuran kulit nanas dan tongkol jagung tanpa penambahan molases), P2 (ensilase campuran kulit nanas dan tongkol jagung dengan pemberian 1% molases), P3 (ensilase campuran kulit nanas dan tongkol jagung dengan pemberian 2 % molases), P4 (ensilase campuran kulit nanas dan tongkol jagung dengan pemberian 3 % molases), setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Peubah yang diukur untuk melihat respon percobaan adalah nilai pH dan konsentrasi asam laktat dari silase yang dihasilkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian molases pada ensilase campuran kulit nanas ABSTRACT The objectives of this research were to determine the effects of molases addition at the ensilage of pineapple skin and corncobs mixture on the pH value and lactic acid concentration. This study used an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design, the treatment of these research are P1 (ensilage of pineapple skin and corncobs mixture without addition of molasses), P2 (ensilasge of pineapple skin and corncobs mixture with addition of 1% molasses), P3 (ensilage of pineapple skin and corncobs mixture with the addition of 2% molasses), and P4 (ensilage of pineapple skin and corncobs mixture with the addition of 3% molasses) and each treatment was repeated five times. The results showed that the addition of molasses at the ensilage of pineapple peel and corncobs mixture had not effect on the pH value and lactic acid concentration. The percentage of 3% molasses additition at the ensilage of pineapple skin and corncobs mixture produced showed range of pH value are 3,32 – 3,44 and a lactic acid concentration are 2,61 – 2,81 %.
研究的目的是确定菠萝皮和玉米果穗混合酶对pH值和乳酸浓度的影响。完整的用随机设计实验方法进行研究,在研究这是添加剂比例给予待遇ensilage菠萝皮和玉米芯混在一起,即P1 (ensilase菠萝皮混合物和玉米芯中没有添加molases), P2混合(ensilase菠萝皮和玉米芯molases 1%)的礼物,P3 (ensilase菠萝皮混合物和玉米芯2% molases)的礼物,P4(菠萝皮和玉米果穗酶与3%的糖分结合),每次治疗重复5次。测量的改变以观察实验的反应是pH值和乳酸的浓度。研究表明,这项研究的目标是确定菠萝皮的作用,从而确定菠萝皮的作用。这个研究过去的实验方法和治疗》a完全Randomized设计,这些研究是P1 (ensilage菠萝的皮肤和corncobs mixture没有糖浆的加法,),P2 (ensilasge菠萝皮corncobs著作百科全书》和糖浆)的加法,1%,P3 (mixture ensilage菠萝皮corncobs著作百科全书》和2%糖浆之加法,mixture), P4 (ensilage of菠萝皮和corncobs mixture每之加法,糖浆3%)和治疗是重复五时报。结果表明,在菠萝皮和玉米玉米混合的收缩作用下,糖浆和乳酸浓度没有影响pH值和乳酸集中。菠萝皮肤的收缩和玉米混合产生的pH值为3.32—3.44,乳酸浓度为2.61—2.81 %。
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引用次数: 1
KAJIAN PROFIL HEMATOLOGI DOMBA GARUT LEPAS SAPIH YANG DIBERI PAKAN DENGAN IMBANGAN PROTEIN DAN ENERGI BERBEDA 根据对不同蛋白质和能量的对比,观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察观察
Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i3.29867
K. A. Kamil
The quantity and quality of rations play an important role in maintaining livestock performance. This relates to the energy produced which in turn can affect the hematological Kurnia A. Kamil Departemen Nutrisi Ternak dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran. Kampus Jatinangor, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 20, Sumedang, Jawa Barat 405363 email : kurnia.kamil@unpad.ac.id Dikirim I : Agustus 2020 Diterima : September 2020 KORESPONDENSI DAN RIWAYAT ARTIKEL JNTTIP Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan DOI : 10.24198/jnttip.v2i3.29814 jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jnttip; e-ISSN:2715-7636 2(3):127-134, September 2020
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引用次数: 0
PERUBAHAN KANDUNGAN PROTEIN KASAR DAN PROTEIN MURNI BATANG PISANG (Musa paradisiaca Val.) HASIL DARI FERMENTASI ANAEROB DENGAN SUPLEMENTASI NITROGEN DAN SULFUR 香蕉棒的原始蛋白质和纯蛋白质(摩西的原型)的变化是用氮和硫补充而成的无氧发酵的结果
Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i3.29913
Eka Yosi Haryantika, I. Hernaman, Atun Budiman, T. Dhalika
The aim of this research was to study the effect of adding nitrogen and sulfur on anaerobic fermentation of banana stems on crude protein and pure protein content. The study used experimental methods with a completely randomized design with a 3 x 3 factorial pattern. The first factor was nitrogen addition with a dose of 0, 1, 2% and the second factor was the addition of sulfur with a dose of 0, 0.04, and 0.08% with 3 replications. The results showed that there was no interaction effect of the addition of nitrogen and sulfur on anaerobic fermentation of banana stems on crude protein and true protein content. The addition of nitrogen to the anaerobic fermentation of banana stems had a significant effect (P <0.05) to increase the crude protein content and true protein, while the addition of sulfur had no significant effect. The conclusion is that the highest value of crude protein and true protein occurs in the addition of nitrogen at a dose of 2% with values respectively 10.44% and 9.36%.
本试验旨在研究在香蕉茎厌氧发酵中添加氮和硫对粗蛋白质和纯蛋白质含量的影响。本研究采用3 × 3因子模式的完全随机设计的实验方法。第一个因子为添加剂量为0、1、2%的氮,第二个因子为添加剂量为0、0.04、0.08%的硫,共3次重复。结果表明,厌氧发酵中添加氮和硫对香蕉茎粗蛋白质和真蛋白质含量没有交互作用。在香蕉茎厌氧发酵过程中,添加氮对提高粗蛋白质含量和真蛋白质含量有显著影响(P <0.05),而添加硫对粗蛋白质含量和真蛋白质含量无显著影响。结果表明,粗蛋白质和真蛋白质在添加氮量为2%时最高,分别为10.44%和9.36%。
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引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK TELUR AYAM ARAB SILVER ( Silver Brakel Kriel) RENDAH LEMAK DAN KOLESTEROL DENGAN PEMBERIAN KITOSAN MURNI DALAM RANSUM 阿拉伯银鸡蛋的开发采用了一种低脂和胆固醇的生产方法,在口粮中加入纯KITOSAN
Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i3.29530
E. Sahara, S. Sandi, Fitra Yosi
The aim of the study was to obtain low fat and cholesterol chicken eggs. This study used chitosan as a ration treatment. The livestock used as the object of the study were Arab chickens aged 4.5 months or at the beginning of laying eggs. The study consisted of 6 treatments, namely: R0 (control ration without chitosan), R1 (ration + chitosan 0.5%), R2 (ration + JNTTIP Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan DOI : 10.24198/jnttip.v2i3.29530 jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jnttip; e-ISSN:2715-7636 2(3): 120-126, September 2020
这项研究的目的是获得低脂肪和低胆固醇的鸡蛋。本研究采用壳聚糖作为定量处理。作为研究对象的牲畜是年龄为4.5个月或刚开始下蛋的阿拉伯鸡。试验共设6个处理,分别为:R0(不加壳聚糖的对照日粮)、R1(日粮+ 0.5%壳聚糖)、R2(日粮+ JNTTIP)。e-ISSN:2715-7636 2(3): 120-126, 2020年9月
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN DEDAK FERMENTASI TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK DAN pH SILASE RUMPUT GAJAH (Pennisetum purpureum) 发酵谷对象草的物理和pH酶(Pennisetum purpureum)的影响
Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v2i3.30290
Hansa Aglazziyah, B. Ayuningsih, Lizah Khairani
Silase merupakan pengawetan hijauan pakan ternak melalui fermentasi anaerob sehingga dapat disimpan dalam jangka waktu yang relatif lama dan memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi ternak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan dedak fermentasi terhadap kualitas fisik dan pH silase rumput gajah cv. Hawaii. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada 3 November 2019 – 15 Januari 2020 di kelompok ternak Mekar Jaya, Dusun Cikangkung RT 01 RW 03, Desa Cikembulan, Kecamatan Sidamulih, Kabupaten Pangandaran serta Laboratorium Nutrisi Ternak Ruminansia dan Kimia Makanan Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dari 3 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri atas P1 (penggunaan 1% dedak fermentasi), P2 (penggunaan 3% dedak fermentasi), dan P3 (penggunaan 5% dedak fermentasi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan dedak fermentasi dengan berbagai dosis mempengaruhi warna dan aroma silase, namun tidak mempengaruhi tekstur dan pH silase rumput gajah (Pennisetum purpureum). Penggunaan dedak fermentasi dosis 5% menghasilkan silase dengan kategori terbaik yaitu mempunyai warna hijau kekuningan dan aroma asam fermentasi.
酶是通过无氧发酵来保存饲料的绿色,以满足牛的营养需求。本研究旨在探讨发酵谷蛋白如何影响象草甘膦酸盐和丙烯酸甲酸酶的身体质量和pH值。夏威夷。这项研究于2019年11月3日至2020年1月15日在Cikangkung RT 01 RW 03村庄cikemkung RW 03, cikemkung cikemanda村,潘达姆兰区,潘安达兰养牛营养实验室,Ruminansia和牲畜食品化学实验室,Padjadjaran大学,牧场学院,研究采用了一种随机设计的实验方法,在三种治疗方法和六种重复中进行。处理方法包括P1(使用百分之一的发酵发酵法)、P2(使用百分之三的发酵法)和P3(使用百分之五的发酵法)。研究表明,用不同剂量的发酵物质会影响酶的颜色和香味,但不会影响象草的纹理和pH值(Pennisetum purpureum)。使用百分之五的发酵发酵剂,可以制成最好的酶,即黄绿色和发酵酸的香味。
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引用次数: 6
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