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2022 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)最新文献

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Design of a MEMS heterogeneous integrated switch filter bank MEMS异构集成开关滤波器组的设计
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9978000
Zhenghao Yuan, Tongsheng Zuo, Chao Yu, Decai Zhang, Tingyu Jiang
This paper presents a heterogeneous integrated micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) switching filter bank with silicon as the substrate. The silicon-based MEMS filter has the advantages of high Q value and low fabrication cost. The design solves the problem of large size and low integration of conventional filters. The filter bank is heterogeneously integrated between silicon by means of four filters layered two by two on the top and the bottom. A through silicon via (TSV) method is used to conduct the RF signal from the upper or lower layer to the output of the middle layer. The size of this assembly is significantly reduced without compromising the out-of-band rejection. In addition, this module improves the inter-channel isolation of the filter bank to a certain extent due to the low reflection effect of the coupling between the silicon on the RF signal.
提出了一种以硅为衬底的异构集成微机电系统(MEMS)开关滤波器组。硅基MEMS滤波器具有Q值高、制造成本低的优点。该设计解决了传统滤波器体积大、集成度低的问题。该滤波器组通过在顶部和底部两层两层的四个滤波器在硅之间非均质集成。通过硅通孔(TSV)方法将射频信号从上层或下层传导到中间层的输出端。该组件的尺寸在不影响带外抑制的情况下显着减小。此外,由于硅之间的耦合对射频信号的反射作用较低,该模块在一定程度上提高了滤波器组的通道间隔离度。
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引用次数: 1
Circular Patch MIMO Antenna with Novel Decoupling Structure 一种新型解耦结构的圆形贴片MIMO天线
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9977543
Shuxuan Liu, Zhan Wang, Yuandan Dong
A two-port circular patch antenna with a novel de-coupling structure for multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) application is proposed. The slim metal plates and the metallic screws are utilized to construct a pair of series resonators, which provide a high port isolation for the antenna. Owing to this proposed decoupling structure, only one radiating patch is needed and a compact dimension of $pitimes(0.25lambda_{0})^{2}times 0.06)lambda_{0}$ is achieved. The measured -10 dB impedance bandwidth is 3.21-3.52 GHz (9.2%). A measured port isolation better than 18.6 dB is realized in the operating band and the peak value achieves 44.1 dB. Measured efficiency is higher than 83 % and peak gain is about 6.5 dBi. Finally, a three-port antenna based on the same principle is proposed. Overall, the proposed two antennas with a compact structure, high port isolation and good radiation performance are suitable for MIMO application.
针对多输入多输出(MIMO)应用,提出了一种具有新型解耦结构的双端口圆形贴片天线。超薄的金属板和金属螺丝被用来构造一对串联谐振器,为天线提供了高端口隔离。由于这种解耦结构,只需要一个辐射贴片,并且实现了$pitimes(0.25lambda_{0})^{2}times 0.06)lambda_{0}$的紧凑尺寸。测量到的- 10db阻抗带宽为3.21-3.52 GHz (9.2 GHz)%). A measured port isolation better than 18.6 dB is realized in the operating band and the peak value achieves 44.1 dB. Measured efficiency is higher than 83 % and peak gain is about 6.5 dBi. Finally, a three-port antenna based on the same principle is proposed. Overall, the proposed two antennas with a compact structure, high port isolation and good radiation performance are suitable for MIMO application.
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引用次数: 0
A Compact 58-65 GHz 6-bit Phase Shifter with 0.7deg/0.35dB RMS Phase/Gain Error in 40nm CMOS Technology 40nm CMOS技术中相位/增益误差0.7°/0.35dB RMS的紧凑型58- 65ghz 6位移相器
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9977620
S. Li, Guangyin Feng, Y. Zou, Yanjie Wang
This paper presents a 58-65GHz 6-bit active vector synthesis phase shifter (PS) in a 40nm CMOS. To generate I/Q signals, a compact differential capacitor-free quadrature generator circuit (QGC) based on folded transformer is proposed. Two additional transformer-based series peaking are placed between the second-stage amplifier and the digital-to-analog converter (DAC) to obtain wider bandwidth. The post-layout simulation results show that the proposed 6-bit PS achieves a 3-dB band-width of 58 ~ 65GHz. The simulated root-mean-square (RMS) phase error is 0.7° ~ 2.1° and the RMS gain error is 0.35 ~ 0.5dB within the 3-dB bandwidth. The core area of the PS is only $240text{um}times 570text{um}$.
提出了一种58-65GHz 6位有源矢量合成移相器(PS)。为了产生I/Q信号,提出了一种基于折叠变压器的紧凑无差动电容正交发生器电路。在第二级放大器和数模转换器(DAC)之间放置了两个额外的基于变压器的串联峰值,以获得更宽的带宽。布局后仿真结果表明,所提出的6位PS实现了58 ~ 65GHz的3db带宽。在3db带宽范围内,模拟的均方根相位误差为0.7°~ 2.1°,增益误差为0.35 ~ 0.5dB。PS的核心区域仅为$240text{um}乘以$ 570text{um}$。
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引用次数: 2
Link Budget Calculations for K/Ka-band Satellite Mobile Communication Systems K/ ka波段卫星移动通信系统链路预算计算
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9978012
A. R. Dastkhosh, Zakir Khan, Mehdi Naseh, F. Lin
To calculate the required RF power for the transmitters for a mobile satellite link, radar equations are utilized. In this work, the requirements of K/Ka receiver/transmitter antenna arrays for modern communication system which consists of two separate antennas are achieved to create scanning radiation patterns for transmitter and receiver for a 5G/6G system for VSAT applications. Having analyzed the link budget, it is shown that the antenna systems have to include 64×64 arrays which prepare at least 35dB array gain and the total transmitted RF power must be more than about 603W (60.3W in clear sky). For a typical TX/RX 5G/6G system, specifications can be: TX frequency: 19GHz up to 21GHz; RX frequency: 27GHz up to 31GHz; SWR: <3; three dimensional scanning angles: -60° ≤ θ ≤ 60°, φ=360°. In this work, the frequencies are selected based on wider bandwidths and the lowest atmospheric gasses' attenuations for a 5G/6G communication system.
为了计算移动卫星链路发射机所需的射频功率,采用了雷达方程。在这项工作中,实现了由两个独立天线组成的现代通信系统的K/Ka接收/发送天线阵列的要求,以创建用于VSAT应用的5G/6G系统的发射机和接收机的扫描辐射图。通过对链路预算的分析,表明天线系统必须包含至少准备35dB阵列增益的64×64阵列,并且总发射射频功率必须大于约603W(晴天时为60.3W)。对于典型的TX/RX 5G/6G系统,规格可以是:TX频率:19GHz至21GHz;RX频率:27GHz至31GHz;SWR: < 3;三维扫描角度:-60°≤θ≤60°,φ=360°。在这项工作中,频率是根据5G/6G通信系统的更宽带宽和最低大气气体衰减来选择的。
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引用次数: 0
Cost-Effective Wireless Impedance Measurement for RFID Tag Antenna 成本效益无线阻抗测量RFID标签天线
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9977735
Xionghui Zhou, Qien Liang, Zexin Liang, Ziyuan Chen, Jun Zhang
Wireless passive sensor based on the radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna has been widely used in structural health monitoring (SHM). The access of RFID technology to the 5G network is envisioned in 5G advanced technology. For the RFID tag sensor, the accurate and wireless determination of its antenna input impedance is a practical problem for ubiquitous sensing. In this paper, we propose a cost-effective wireless passive method for the measurement of tag antenna input impedance, which only requires an RFID reader and a low-complexity impedance tuning circuit. The proposed method can be used to track the impedance variation of RFID tag antenna for ubiquitous sensing.
基于射频识别(RFID)标签天线的无线无源传感器在结构健康监测中得到了广泛的应用。在5G先进技术中设想了RFID技术对5G网络的接入。对于RFID标签传感器来说,准确、无线地确定其天线输入阻抗是泛在传感的一个实际问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种具有成本效益的无线无源方法来测量标签天线输入阻抗,该方法只需要一个RFID阅读器和一个低复杂度的阻抗调谐电路。该方法可用于跟踪RFID标签天线的阻抗变化,实现泛在传感。
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引用次数: 0
Grating Lobe Suppression in Lens Loaded Circularly Polarized Phased Array with One Wavelength Element Spacing 一波长元间距透镜加载圆极化相控阵中的光栅瓣抑制
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9977808
Zhicheng Huang, S. Liao, W. Che, Q. Xue
This paper presents a low grating lobe lens loaded circularly polarized phased array with one wavelength element spacing at 28GHz band. The 2×2-element slot-coupled corner-truncated patch antenna is fed through a sequential feeding network, which, as a subarray, further forms a 4×4 phased array. A lens is placed above each patch sub array to suppress the grating lobe during the angle scanning. The results show that within ±15° scanning angle, the difference between the main lobe and the grating lobe remains below -11 dB within 25-31GHz. Besides, at broadside, the 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth is 21.4% and the aperture efficiency is above 60% in 19.9% bandwidth.
本文提出了一种低光栅瓣透镜加载的圆极化相控阵,该相控阵在28GHz频段具有一个波长元间距。2×2-element槽耦合角截断贴片天线通过顺序馈电网络馈电,该馈电网络作为子阵进一步形成4×4相控阵。在角度扫描期间,在每个贴片子阵列上方放置一个透镜以抑制光栅瓣。结果表明:在±15°扫描角范围内,主瓣与光栅瓣之间的差值在25-31GHz范围内保持在-11 dB以下;在宽侧,3db轴比带宽达到21.4%,在19.9%带宽下孔径效率达到60%以上。
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引用次数: 0
Modified Scalable Model Considering Kink Effect for High-Power GaN HEMTs 考虑扭结效应的大功率GaN hemt改进可扩展模型
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9978008
Mengjie Li, F. Feng, Zhao Li, Wen-Rao Fang, Lu-Lu Wang, Jianan Zhang, Kaixue Mal
This paper proposes a modified scalable model considering kink effect for high-power Gallium Nitride (GaN) high-electron-mobility-transistors (HEMTs). Fixtures that can withstand high voltage and high current are designed to complete current-voltage (I-V) measurements of different sizes of high-power GaN HEMTs. Based on the measured I-V data, a scalable output current model including the kink effect is proposed. The scaling rule of the kink effect in GaN HEMTs with different sizes is studied and analyzed. The accuracy of the proposed scalable model is verified by applying the model to different sizes of GaN HEMTs.
针对大功率氮化镓(GaN)高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMTs),提出了一种考虑扭结效应的改进可扩展模型。可承受高压和大电流的固定装置设计用于完成不同尺寸的高功率GaN hemt的电流-电压(I-V)测量。基于I-V测量数据,提出了一种包含扭结效应的可扩展输出电流模型。研究和分析了不同尺寸GaN hemt中扭结效应的缩放规律。通过将该模型应用于不同尺寸的GaN hemt,验证了该可扩展模型的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Sub-Terahertz Band Dielectric Waveguide Power Dividers Based on Multimode Interference 基于多模干涉的亚太赫兹介质波导功率分压器
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9977783
Qi Sun, Lei Ji, Hai-Bing Zhan, Xiaochun Li, Jun-Fa Mao
This work presents dielectric waveguide power dividers based on multimode interference (MMI) in the sub-terahertz band. $boldsymbol{1}times boldsymbol{2}$ and $boldsymbol{1}times boldsymbol{3}$ power dividers are designed and simulated. The proposed power dividers include a feed dielectric waveguide, a transmission dielectric waveguide, and several output dielectric waveguides. It is investigated that the $boldsymbol{E}_{boldsymbol{11}}^{boldsymbol{x}}$ mode in the feed wave-guide excites the $boldsymbol{E}_{boldsymbol{n1}}^{boldsymbol{x}}$ mode in the transmission waveguide and then outputs the $boldsymbol{E}_{boldsymbol{11}}^{boldsymbol{x}}$ mode in the output waveguides. The proposed power dividers are composed of only one layer of dielectric material, which is simple in design and inexpensive. The proposed $boldsymbol{1}times boldsymbol{2}$ power divider has a center frequency of 100 GHz, the insertion loss of 0.9dB at 100GHz, the return loss greater than 26dB, and the isolation greater than 12.5dB at 86–120 GHz. The proposed 1 × 3 power divider has a center frequency of 100 GHz, the insertion loss of 0.75dB at 100GHz, the return loss greater than 25dB, and the isolation greater than 10dB at 93–118 GHz.
本文提出了一种基于亚太赫兹频段多模干涉的介质波导功率分压器。设计并仿真了$boldsymbol{1}times boldsymbol{2}$和$boldsymbol{1}times boldsymbol{3}$功率分压器。所提出的功率分压器包括一个馈电介质波导、一个传输介质波导和几个输出介质波导。研究了输入波导中的$boldsymbol{E}_{boldsymbol{11}}^{boldsymbol{x}}$模式激发传输波导中的$boldsymbol{E}_{boldsymbol{n1}}^{boldsymbol{x}}$模式,然后在输出波导中输出$boldsymbol{E}_{boldsymbol{11}}^{boldsymbol{x}}$模式。所提出的功率分压器仅由一层介电材料组成,设计简单,价格低廉。所提出的$boldsymbol{1}times boldsymbol{2}$功率分压器中心频率为100GHz,在100GHz时插入损耗为0.9dB,回波损耗大于26dB,在86 ~ 120ghz时隔离度大于12.5dB。所设计的1 × 3功率分配器中心频率为100GHz,在100GHz时插入损耗为0.75dB,回波损耗大于25dB,在93 ~ 118 GHz时隔离度大于10dB。
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引用次数: 1
Physical Modeling of Self-RoIled-up Nanomembrane RF Inductors with High Precision 高精度自卷起纳米膜射频电感的物理建模
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9977833
Zhikun Zhou, Qizhen Wang, Jinghui Yu, W. He, Tao Yuan, L. Sang, Wen Huang, Xiaochen Chen
Compared with the first simplified design theory of the SiNx self-rolled-up membrane(S-RuM) radio frequency(RF) inductors, a more precise physical modeling is proposed and demonstrated in this paper. To eliminate the deviation between modeling and measurement data due to assumptions made in the original model, practical working mechanism including skin effect and nonuniform magnetic field distribution inside the tube are considered. The precision of the improved model is validated based on the fabrication of several S-RuM RF inductor samples with a wide range of dimensional parameters. By comparison, measurement data shows that at most 20% increment of precision has been achieved based on the proposed modeling.
与第一个简化的SiNx自卷膜(S-RuM)射频电感器设计理论相比,本文提出了一个更精确的物理模型,并进行了论证。为了消除由于原模型假设而导致的建模数据与实测数据的偏差,考虑了集肤效应和管内磁场分布不均匀等实际工作机理。通过对多个尺寸参数范围较大的S-RuM射频电感样品的制作,验证了改进模型的精度。实测数据表明,该模型的精度最多可提高20%。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-foci Geometry Metalens For Polarization Detection 用于偏振检测的多焦点几何超透镜
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.1109/IWS55252.2022.9977837
Yuzhong Wang, Hongjun Chu, Z. Du, J. Qi
The state of polarization (SoP) is one of the inherent properties of electromagnetic waves, and the important information they carry is indispensable in many applications. Conventional devices for measuring polarization states usually require complex measurement devices and cumbersome test procedures. Here, we present compact geometric phase metasurfaces consisting of a C-type cell in the millimeter-wave band, which can produce four focal points with different polarization states in the same focal plane. The intensity of the different focal points can be analyzed to determine the spin and ellipticity of the incident wave. Our device enables real-time polarization detection in the field of compact millimeter-wave polarization imaaing.
偏振态(SoP)是电磁波的固有特性之一,在许多应用中它所携带的重要信息是不可缺少的。传统的偏振态测量设备通常需要复杂的测量设备和繁琐的测试程序。在这里,我们提出了由毫米波波段的c型单元组成的紧凑几何相位超表面,它可以在同一焦平面上产生四个不同偏振态的焦点。通过分析不同焦点的强度,可以确定入射波的自旋和椭圆度。我们的设备能够在紧凑型毫米波偏振成像领域实现实时偏振检测。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)
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