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Coumarin modified Silatrane: A potent probe for Hg(II) ion Detection, biological evaluation and Acetylcholinesterase inhibition 香豆素修饰的 Silatrane:用于汞(II)离子检测、生物评估和乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制的强效探针
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113494
Gurjaspreet Singh , Pooja Malik , Heena , Jigmat Stanzin , Swati Devi , Devina Sharma , K.N. Singh , Jandeep Singh , Gurleen Singh , Manickam Selvaraj
Mercury contamination poses significant threats to human health, aquatic ecosystems and various living organisms. Effective detection methods are essential for monitoring such contamination. In this investigation, coumarin-derivatized silatrane (CS) was synthesized and meticulously characterized using 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectrometry. The CS compound exhibited outstanding performance in detecting Hg(II), showing excellent selectivity and sensitivity even in the presence of other metal ions with very low limit of detection value (LOD). Furthermore, the CS system exhibited promising performance in analyzing real water samples, yielding a recovery rate exceeding 95 %. Beyond its detection prowess, CS displayed notable biological properties, including significant radical scavenging activity. Molecular docking studies revealed its potential as an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) protein, suggesting a prospective role in combating Alzheimer disease’s disease.
汞污染对人类健康、水生生态系统和各种生物体构成重大威胁。有效的检测方法对于监测此类污染至关重要。本研究合成了香豆素衍生硅烷化物(CS),并利用 1H NMR、13C NMR 和质谱对其进行了细致的表征。CS 化合物在检测 Hg(II)方面表现出了卓越的性能,即使在存在其他金属离子的情况下也表现出了极佳的选择性和灵敏度,而且检测限值(LOD)非常低。此外,希尔思系统在分析实际水样时表现出良好的性能,回收率超过 95%。除了检测能力之外,CS 还具有显著的生物特性,包括明显的自由基清除活性。分子对接研究揭示了它作为乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)蛋白抑制剂的潜力,表明它有望在防治阿尔茨海默病方面发挥作用。
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引用次数: 0
Biogenic synthesized silver nanoparticles for control of multidrug resistant bacteria, and inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome activation: In-vitro- and in-vivo study 用于控制耐多药细菌和抑制 NLRP3 炎症小体激活的生物合成银纳米粒子:体内外研究
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113567
Fatima A. Hussein , Nehia N. Hussien , Majid S. Jabir , Suresh Ghotekar , Ayman A. Swelum
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were produced using diverse techniques, but each had negative implications. Physical procedures are expensive and inefficient, whereas chemical methods are highly poisonous and unstable. Researchers have discovered a novel way to create AgNPs using fungi, bacteria, actinomycetes, and plants. The process is known as biosynthesis, green synthesis, or eco-friendly synthesis. The current study aims to biosynthesize AgNPs mediated Lactobacillus acidophilus then, a study of their pharmaceutical applications using different assays. This study is conducted between (September 2023-Julay 2024). Green AgNPs were characterized after been synthesised using different techniques, such as SEM-EDX, FTIR, XRD, TEM, Zeta potential, DLS and UV/Vis spectrophotometry. Antibacterial activity of AgNPs was evaluated against gram-negative bacterial strains Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli in addition to the strains of gram-positive Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus; their antibiofilm effects, growth curve, and minimal inhibitory concentration of AgNPs were estimated. The ability of AgNPs in reduction of NLRP3 inflammasome activity was estimated In-vitro, and In-vivo models. The findings indicated that combining AgNPs and different antibiotics increased their antibacterial efficiency. Furthermore, the results showed the ability of AgNPs in reduce of NLRP3 inflammasome activation in-vitro, and In-vivo models via prevent neutrophil recruitment in an acute peritonitis animal model by blocking IL-1β, and IL-18 activity. Taken together, the results of the current study showed that the AgNPs could be a promising approach treatment in the future for other pathogenic bacterial strains, a potential agent for blocking bacterial biofilm formation and also AgNPs could be anti-inflammatory nanomaterials for the therapeutic of illnesses mediated by macrophages.
生产银纳米粒子(AgNPs)的技术多种多样,但每种技术都有负面影响。物理方法成本高、效率低,而化学方法毒性大、不稳定。研究人员发现了一种利用真菌、细菌、放线菌和植物制造 AgNPs 的新方法。这一过程被称为生物合成、绿色合成或生态友好合成。目前的研究旨在利用嗜酸乳杆菌介导 AgNPs 的生物合成,然后利用不同的检测方法研究其药物应用。本研究在 2023 年 9 月至 2024 年 7 月期间进行。在合成绿色 AgNPs 后,使用不同技术对其进行了表征,如 SEM-EDX、FTIR、XRD、TEM、Zeta 电位、DLS 和紫外/可见分光光度法。评估了 AgNPs 对革兰氏阴性菌肺炎克雷伯氏菌和大肠杆菌以及革兰氏阳性菌蜡样芽孢杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌活性;估算了它们的抗生物膜效应、生长曲线和 AgNPs 的最小抑菌浓度。研究还估算了 AgNPs 在体外和体内模型中降低 NLRP3 炎性体活性的能力。研究结果表明,将 AgNPs 与不同的抗生素结合使用可提高其抗菌效率。此外,研究结果表明,AgNPs 还能通过阻断 IL-1β 和 IL-18 的活性,防止急性腹膜炎动物模型中的中性粒细胞募集,从而降低体外和体内模型中 NLRP3 炎性体的活化。总之,目前的研究结果表明,AgNPs 在未来可能成为治疗其他致病细菌菌株的一种有前途的方法,也可能成为阻断细菌生物膜形成的一种潜在药物,还可能成为治疗由巨噬细胞介导的疾病的一种抗炎纳米材料。
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引用次数: 0
Boosted denitration activity of α-Fe2O3 for low-temperature NH3-SCR by addition of Ce/Cu 通过添加 Ce/Cu 提高用于低温 NH3-SCR 的 α-Fe2O3 的脱硝活性
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113559
Xiaobo Wang , Xiaoxue Zhang , Ning Guo , Lingling Tang
To enhance the low-temperature denitration efficiency of α-Fe2O3, Ce/Cu-supported Ce/α-Fe and Cu/α-Fe were synthesized and applied to NH3-SCR denitration. The findings indicate that Ce and Cu significantly improve the low-temperature denitration performance of α-Fe2O3, with the Cu/α-Fe achieving over 95 % catalytic efficiency between 240 and 360 °C. Characterization results show strong interactions and electronic transfer effects between Ce/Cu and Fe, which significantly reduce the crystallinity of α-Fe2O3 and generate more surface Fe3+ and chemisorbed oxygen. For Cu/α-Fe, its low-temperature denitration performance is largely dependent on its redox capacity and surface acidity. In contrast, the improved low-temperature denitration performance of Ce/α-Fe is mainly attributed to its significantly enhanced surface acidity. Moreover, after loading Ce and Cu, the types of surface adsorbed NOx species are increased. Particularly for Cu/α-Fe, monodentate nitrate is newly generated, which are key active species for low-temperature catalytic activity, explaining why Cu/α-Fe exhibits the best low-temperature catalytic performance.
为了提高α-Fe2O3的低温脱硝效率,合成了Ce/Cu支撑的Ce/α-Fe和Cu/α-Fe,并将其应用于NH3-SCR脱硝。研究结果表明,Ce 和 Cu 能显著改善 α-Fe2O3 的低温脱硝性能,Cu/α-Fe 在 240 至 360 °C 之间的催化效率超过 95%。表征结果表明,Ce/Cu 和 Fe 之间存在很强的相互作用和电子转移效应,这大大降低了 α-Fe2O3 的结晶度,并产生了更多的表面 Fe3+ 和化学吸附氧。对于 Cu/α-Fe 来说,其低温脱硝性能主要取决于其氧化还原能力和表面酸度。相比之下,Ce/α-Fe 的低温脱硝性能之所以得到改善,主要是因为其表面酸度显著增强。此外,添加 Ce 和 Cu 后,表面吸附的氮氧化物种类也有所增加。特别是对于 Cu/α-Fe 来说,新生成的单齿硝酸盐是低温催化活性的关键活性物种,这也解释了为什么 Cu/α-Fe 具有最佳的低温催化性能。
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引用次数: 0
Enhanced adsorption, anticancer and antibacterial potentials of Pontederia crassipes L. extract mediated ecofriendly synthesized ZnO/biochar nanohybrid Pontederia crassipes L.提取物介导的生态友好型氧化锌/生物炭纳米杂化合成物的吸附、抗癌和抗菌潜力增强
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113538
Mahmood A. Albo Hay Allah , Hanadi K. Ibrahim , Hassan A. Alshamsi
This current study presents a green synthesis approach of ZnO, biochar and ZnO/biochar nanostructures using leaves of Pontederia crassipes L. The green fabricated nanomaterials were investigated using different characterization techniques, including as XRD, UV–Vis, TEM, FE-SEM, EDX, BET/BJH, and FTIR. The fabricated nanomaterials were well crystallized with an average crystallite size of 40 nm (ZnO), 43 nm (biochar), and 48 nm (ZnO/biochar). A coomassie brilliant blue G250 (CBB) and methylene blue (MB) removal study was conducted to optimizing (optimize) the influence of operating factors on the adsorption efficiency. Employing a ZnO/biochar 98 % and 99 % adsorption efficiencies were reached in an optimum condition for CCB and MB, respectively. Adopting ZnO/biochar heterostructure as an anticancer for MCF-7 human breast cancer cells was also evaluated. The MTT assay revealed that ZnO/biochar samples exhibit a promise in vitro cytotoxic efficacy against the MCF-7 cell line with IC50 being 79.82 μg /mL. In addition, antimicrobial activity of ZnO/biochar nanoparticles was evaluated on Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) were used as test microorganisms. The results revealed that the ZnO/biochar possesses an antibacterial inhibition zone of 11 and 9 mm on E. coli, and S. aureus, respectively.
本研究介绍了一种利用 Pontederia crassipes L 叶片绿色合成氧化锌、生物炭和氧化锌/生物炭纳米结构的方法。研究人员采用不同的表征技术,包括 XRD、UV-Vis、TEM、FE-SEM、EDX、BET/BJH 和 FTIR,对绿色制备的纳米材料进行了研究。制备的纳米材料结晶良好,平均结晶尺寸为 40 nm(氧化锌)、43 nm(生物炭)和 48 nm(氧化锌/生物炭)。为了优化(optimize)操作因素对吸附效率的影响,进行了共沉淀亮蓝 G250(CBB)和亚甲基蓝(MB)去除研究。在最佳条件下,采用 ZnO/生物炭对 CBB 和 MB 的吸附效率分别达到 98 % 和 99 %。此外,还评估了氧化锌/生物炭异质结构对 MCF-7 人类乳腺癌细胞的抗癌作用。MTT 试验表明,氧化锌/生物炭样品对 MCF-7 细胞系具有良好的体外细胞毒性效果,IC50 为 79.82 μg /mL。此外,还评估了氧化锌/生物炭纳米颗粒对革兰氏阴性菌和革兰氏阳性菌的抗菌活性。试验微生物为大肠杆菌(E. coli)和金黄色葡萄球菌(S. aureus)。结果显示,氧化锌/生物炭对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌抑菌区分别为 11 毫米和 9 毫米。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing the synergistic effect of Mg on Mentha spicata L. mediated Mn2O3 nanoparticles for energy storage and bio-medical applications 分析镁对薄荷介导的 Mn2O3 纳米粒子在储能和生物医学应用中的协同效应
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113539
Sainta Jostar T. , G. Johnsy Arputhavalli , Nithyadharseni Palaniyandy , S. Jebasingh , Mohammad Y. Alshahrani , G.S. Divya , P. Muthu Vijayalakshmi
This article describes the facile preparation of cubic structured pure and Mg-doped Mn2O3 nanoparticles by green synthesis method. The prepared pure and Mg-doped Mn2O3 nanoparticles were investigated to determine their structure, functional group, band gap, morphology and composition. The cubic structured Mn2O3 and Mg-doped Mn2O3 nanoparticles were clearly confirmed by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FE-SEM) micrographs. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy spectra revealed two distinct vibration peaks corresponding to the symmetric stretching Mn–O and Mn–O–Mn, which was well supported by the UV and PL outcomes. A Cyclic Voltammetry study was explored for the prepared pure and Mg-doped samples at different scan rates (mV/s). Apparently, Mg-doped Mn2O3 nanoparticles exhibited the highest specific capacitance value of 266 F/g with an energy density of 430 Wh/kg. The prepared sample also exhibited antimicrobial activity by showing variation in the zone of inhibition with respect to selected bacteria and fungi. The results of the study suggest that the prepared Mg-doped nanoparticles could act as a promising supercapacitor, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant agent and water purifier.
本文介绍了用绿色合成法轻松制备立方结构纯锰氧化物和掺镁锰氧化物纳米粒子的方法。研究了所制备的纯 Mn2O3 纳米粒子和掺杂 Mg 纳米粒子的结构、官能团、带隙、形貌和成分。X 射线衍射(XRD)和场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)显微照片清楚地证实了立方结构的 Mn2O3 和掺镁 Mn2O3 纳米粒子。傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)显示了两个不同的振动峰,分别对应于对称伸展的 Mn-O 和 Mn-O-Mn,紫外和聚光结果也充分证明了这一点。在不同的扫描速率(mV/s)下,对制备的纯样品和掺镁样品进行了循环伏安研究。显然,掺杂镁的 Mn2O3 纳米粒子的比电容值最高,达到 266 F/g,能量密度为 430 Wh/kg。制备的样品还表现出抗菌活性,对特定细菌和真菌的抑制区有所变化。研究结果表明,制备的掺镁纳米粒子可以作为一种很有前途的超级电容器、抗生物膜、抗氧化剂和净水器。
{"title":"Analyzing the synergistic effect of Mg on Mentha spicata L. mediated Mn2O3 nanoparticles for energy storage and bio-medical applications","authors":"Sainta Jostar T. ,&nbsp;G. Johnsy Arputhavalli ,&nbsp;Nithyadharseni Palaniyandy ,&nbsp;S. Jebasingh ,&nbsp;Mohammad Y. Alshahrani ,&nbsp;G.S. Divya ,&nbsp;P. Muthu Vijayalakshmi","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113539","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113539","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article describes the facile preparation of cubic structured pure and Mg-doped Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles by green synthesis method. The prepared pure and Mg-doped Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were investigated to determine their structure, functional group, band gap, morphology and composition. The cubic structured Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Mg-doped Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were clearly confirmed by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FE-SEM) micrographs. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy spectra revealed two distinct vibration peaks corresponding to the symmetric stretching Mn–O and Mn–O–Mn, which was well supported by the UV and PL outcomes. A Cyclic Voltammetry study was explored for the prepared pure and Mg-doped samples at different scan rates (mV/s). Apparently, Mg-doped Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <!-->nanoparticles exhibited the highest specific capacitance value of 266 F/g with an energy density of 430 Wh/kg. The prepared sample also exhibited antimicrobial activity by showing variation in the zone of inhibition with respect to selected bacteria and fungi. The results of the study suggest that the prepared Mg-doped nanoparticles could act as a promising supercapacitor, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant agent and water purifier.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113539"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142707288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Porous molybdenum oxides prepared from hydrothermal precursor 利用水热前驱体制备多孔钼氧化物
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113549
Huaqiang Xie, Yongjie Zhan
Molybdenum oxides Mo4O11 and MoO2 of porous structures have been synthesized by annealing of precursor prepared in hydrothermal process, which is a facile route that different from the usual reducing treatment from MoO3 precursor. The converting from Mo4O11 to MoO2 has been identified and a hypothesis based on disproportionation reaction been verified. The solubility of as-prepared precursor can help to embed those molybdenum oxides in other porous materials to build up composite structures. And combined with MoO2 sample with large specific surface areas, structurally enhanced MoO2 product with designed shapes can also be provided.
通过对水热法制备的前驱体进行退火处理,合成了多孔结构的钼氧化物 Mo4O11 和 MoO2。已确定了从 Mo4O11 到 MoO2 的转化过程,并验证了基于歧化反应的假设。所制备前驱体的溶解性有助于将这些钼氧化物嵌入其他多孔材料中,从而建立复合结构。结合具有大比表面积的二氧化钼样品,还可以提供具有设计形状的结构增强型二氧化钼产品。
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引用次数: 0
Single step synthesis of gadolinium oxide nanorods decorated graphene oxide nanocomposites as promising bactericidal agents for the biomedical sector 单步合成氧化钆纳米棒装饰氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料,为生物医学领域提供前景广阔的杀菌剂
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113562
Kajal Yadav , Kamna Chaturvedi , Anju Singhwane , Avanish Kumar Srivastava , Sarika Verma
An alarming rise in antimicrobial resistance has been brought on by the overuse of antimicrobial drugs, especially antibiotics. Consequently, there is an urgent need for new materials that can effectively eliminate pathogens and prevent the spread of infections. This study focuses on the synthesis of Gadolinium Oxide Nanorods decorated with Graphene Oxide based nanocomposites and the study of their potential applications as bactericidal agents. Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy dispersive X-ray analyses of the Gadolinium Oxide Nanorods-Graphene Oxide based nanocomposite are done. Transmission Electron Microscopy confirmed the Nanorods morphology of nanocomposite. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Analysis confirmed the strong absorption bands in the range of 3458–3466  cm−1. The obtained X-ray diffraction peak of Gadolinium Oxide Nanorods – Graphene Oxide based nanocomposite has confirmed the crystalline structure of nanocomposite. The antibacterial mechanism of Gadolinium Oxide Nanorods – Graphene Oxide based nanocomposite against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria showed good efficiency with 13- and 15-mm inhibition zones. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration value of Gadolinium Oxide Nanorods – Graphene Oxide based nanocomposite was found to be 7.81 µg/mL and 31.25 µg/mL against E. coli and 31.25 µg/mL and 62.5 µg/Ml against S. aureus. Bacterial Morphology after Gadolinium Oxide Nanorods – Graphene Oxide based nanocomposite treatment was studied by SEM as to determine the probable mechanism of antibacterial activity. This research will provide an excellent theoretical and practical basis for the synthesis of Gadolinium Oxide Nanorods – Graphene Oxide based nanocomposite and their bactericidal properties.
由于过度使用抗菌药物,尤其是抗生素,导致抗菌药耐药性惊人地上升。因此,迫切需要能有效消除病原体和防止感染传播的新材料。本研究的重点是基于氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料的氧化钆纳米棒的合成及其作为杀菌剂的潜在应用研究。对氧化钆纳米棒-氧化石墨烯基纳米复合材料进行了扫描电子显微镜和能量色散 X 射线分析。透射电子显微镜证实了纳米复合材料的纳米棒形态。傅立叶变换红外光谱分析证实了 3458-3466 cm-1 范围内的强吸收带。氧化钆纳米棒-氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料的 X 射线衍射峰证实了纳米复合材料的晶体结构。氧化钆纳米棒-氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料对革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌的抗菌机理显示出良好的效率,抑菌区分别为 13 毫米和 15 毫米。氧化钆纳米棒-氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料对大肠杆菌的最小抑菌浓度和最小杀菌浓度分别为 7.81 微克/毫升和 31.25 微克/毫升,对金黄色葡萄球菌的最小抑菌浓度和最小杀菌浓度分别为 31.25 微克/毫升和 62.5 微克/毫升。通过扫描电镜研究了氧化钆纳米棒-氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料处理后的细菌形态,以确定抗菌活性的可能机制。这项研究将为氧化钆纳米棒-氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料的合成及其杀菌性能提供良好的理论和实践基础。
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引用次数: 0
Type-I heterojunction ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 with PDA as interfacial electron transport bridge for efficient degradation of oxytetracycline and Acid chrome blue K 以 PDA 作为界面电子传输桥,高效降解土霉素和酸性铬蓝 K 的 I 型异质结 ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113529
Mengmeng Zhang, Honghe Ren, Biao Deng, Yi Huang
In this research, a ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 heterojunction was constructed by coating ZnSnO3 with PDA layer and further compounding Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 with ZnSnO3@PDA through ultrasonic method, in which the PDA shell acted as interfacial electron transport bridge. The formation of this hybrid photocatalyst resulted in more efficient light utilization, raised charge conductivity and decreased band gap width. The adsorption and photocatalytic efficiency of ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 for oxytetracycline and Acid chrome blue K removal were assessed. Compared with ZnSnO3, ZnSnO3@PDA and Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3, the ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 manifested prominent improved adsorption and photocatalytic performance, which can eliminate 100 % oxytetracycline and Acid chrome blue K within 180 and 75 min, respectively. After five-run repeated experiments, the ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 shows 87.9 % and 94.9 % degradation rate for oxytetracycline and Acid chrome blue K, respectively, demonstrating its sufficient stability. The boosted photocatalytic performance and reusability of ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 are attributed to the distinctive Type I heterojunction between ZnSnO3 and Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 as well as the PDA as interfacial electron transport bridge. The experiments on radical scavenging verified that the •O2 and h+ oxidants are largely responsible for the photocatalytic reactions. This type I ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 heterojunction using PDA as electron transport layer may deliver a new reference for designing and fabricating efficient heterostructural photocatalysts in the environmental purification territories.
本研究通过在 ZnSnO3 上涂覆 PDA 层,并通过超声波方法进一步将 Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 与 ZnSnO3@PDA 复合,构建了 ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 异质结,其中 PDA 壳起到了界面电子传输桥的作用。这种混合光催化剂的形成提高了光的利用率,提高了电荷传导率,降低了带隙宽度。评估了 ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 对土霉素和酸性铬蓝 K 的吸附和光催化效率。与 ZnSnO3、ZnSnO3@PDA 和 Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 相比,ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 的吸附和光催化性能均有显著提高,可分别在 180 分钟和 75 分钟内 100%去除土霉素和酸性铬蓝 K。经过五次重复实验,ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 对土霉素和酸性铬蓝 K 的降解率分别为 87.9% 和 94.9%,显示出其足够的稳定性。ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 的光催化性能和可重复使用性的提高归功于 ZnSnO3 和 Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 之间独特的 I 型异质结以及作为界面电子传输桥的 PDA。自由基清除实验证实,-O2- 和 h+ 氧化剂是光催化反应的主要成分。这种以 PDA 为电子传输层的 I 型 ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 异质结可为设计和制造环境净化领域的高效异质结构光催化剂提供新的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Versatile silver nanoparticle using Tradescantia spathacea leaf extract: Synthesis, physiochemical, in vitro biological activity and photocatalytic evaluations 使用鞘氨醇叶提取物的多功能银纳米粒子:合成、理化、体外生物活性和光催化评估
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113537
Kamalakkannan Kaliappan , Madheswaran Sivasankari , Jayaprakash Jayabalan , Manjusha Bhange , Hemalatha Pushparaj , Selvaraja Elumalai , Sachin Sivajirao Pandit , Vijayabaskaran Manickam , Ganesh Mani
This study portrays the preparation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using the leaf extract of Tradescantia spathacea (TS) through a green synthetic protocol. The green TS-AgNPs synthesized were physiochemically evaluated for its UV–Vis absorbance, IR vibrational behavior, powder diffraction nature, size and shape by HR-TEM procedures. The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectra of the TS-AgNPs exhibit a SPR peak maximum at 415 nm; powder XRD analysis proved the purity and crystallinity of the synthesized TS-AgNPs. Particle size resulting from HR-TEM discovered numerous spherical particles with 18 nm average size, consistent with the XRD analysis. Presence of metabolites such as alcohols, phenols,coumarins, phytols, phytosterols, tannins, glycosides, and proteins were identified with preliminary phytochemical and FTIR studies. In vitro antimicrobial evaluation demonstrated that the resulted TS-AgNPs exhibited an outstanding antimicrobial activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, the nanoparticles showed dose-dependent anti-biofilm activity (89.45 ± 3.56 % activity at 200 μg/mL), DPPH scavenging activity (96.5 ± 3.1 % at 200 μg/mL with an IC50 value of 43.62), and inhibition of heat-induced albumin denaturation (in vitro anti-inflammatory activity) with 61.52 ± 2.25 % at 400 µg/mL, comparable to the diclofenac standard (94.78 % at 400 μg/mL). Furthermore, the TS-AgNPs demonstrated an excellent blood compatibility, cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cancer cell lines and exhibits photocatalytic activity in degrading Congo red dye (96.19 % degradation was achieved).
本研究介绍了通过绿色合成方案,利用银杏叶提取物(Tradescantia spathacea,TS)制备银纳米粒子(AgNPs)的过程。通过 HR-TEM 程序对合成的绿色 TS-AgNPs 的紫外可见吸收率、红外振动行为、粉末衍射性质、尺寸和形状进行了理化评估。TS-AgNPs 的表面等离子体共振(SPR)光谱在 415 纳米处显示出 SPR 峰的最大值;粉末 XRD 分析证明了合成 TS-AgNPs 的纯度和结晶度。HR-TEM 得出的粒度结果发现了许多平均粒度为 18 纳米的球形颗粒,与 XRD 分析结果一致。通过初步的植物化学和傅立叶变换红外研究,确定了代谢物的存在,如醇、酚、香豆素、植物醇、植物甾醇、单宁、苷和蛋白质。体外抗菌评估结果表明,所制备的 TS-AgNPs 对革兰氏阴性菌和革兰氏阳性菌都具有出色的抗菌活性,其活性呈剂量依赖性。此外,纳米颗粒还表现出剂量依赖性的抗生物膜活性(200 μg/mL 时活性为 89.45 ± 3.56 %)、DPPH 清除活性(200 μg/mL 时为 96.5 ± 3.1 %,IC50 值为 43.62),对热诱导白蛋白变性(体外抗炎活性)的抑制率在 400 μg/mL 时为 61.52 ± 2.25%,与双氯芬酸标准品(400 μg/mL 时为 94.78%)相当。此外,TS-AgNPs 还具有良好的血液相容性和对 MCF-7 癌细胞株的细胞毒性,并具有降解刚果红染料的光催化活性(降解率达 96.19%)。
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引用次数: 0
Microwave-assisted synthesis of Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites for photocatalytic degradation of gaseous toluene 微波辅助合成用于光催化降解气态甲苯的氧化银/氧化锌/硅藻土复合材料
IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113543
Yao Ge , Hai-Qun Xu , Qinglin Huang , Xinyu Jia , Haixia Ji , Qifang Ren , Yenan Yang , Xuan Wu , Yi Ding
In this work, a novel Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites was synthesized by microwave-assisted hydrothermal technique and used for the photocatalytic degradation of gaseous toluene. Various approaches were used to characterize the structural, morphological, optical and photoelectric properties of the composites. Photocatalytic degradation of gaseous toluene by Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites under visible-light irradiation was investigated. The experimental results demonstrate that the degradation efficiency of Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites reaches 90.4 %, which is better than that of ZnO/diatomite composites and ZnO. Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites have a pseudo-first-order rate constant of 0.01543 min−1, which is 6.57 times more than that of ZnO. Through active species capture experiments, ·O2 and ·OH are the primary active species. Furthermore, the possible degradation mechanisms and pathways are proposed, the high performance of Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites can be attributed to the synergistic effect of ZnO, diatomite and Ag nanoparticles.
本研究采用微波辅助水热技术合成了一种新型 Ag/ZnO/diatomite 复合材料,并将其用于气态甲苯的光催化降解。采用多种方法对复合材料的结构、形态、光学和光电特性进行了表征。研究了 Ag/ZnO/硅藻土复合材料在可见光照射下对气态甲苯的光催化降解。实验结果表明,Ag/ZnO/硅藻土复合材料的降解效率达到 90.4%,优于 ZnO/硅藻土复合材料和 ZnO。Ag/ZnO/硅藻土复合材料的伪一阶速率常数为 0.01543 min-1,是 ZnO 的 6.57 倍。通过活性物种捕获实验,-O2- 和 -OH 是主要的活性物种。此外,还提出了可能的降解机制和途径,Ag/ZnO/硅藻土复合材料的高性能可归因于 ZnO、硅藻土和 Ag 纳米粒子的协同效应。
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引用次数: 0
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Inorganic Chemistry Communications
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