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Strategi Pembelajaran Ekstrakurikuler Karawitan Di SMA Negeri 1 Pemalang
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.15294/JSM.V9I2.37463
Komara Dika Iswangga, Moh Muttaqin Muttaqin, Joko Wiyoso
The Learning strategies are learning components that must be applied in learning activities by teacher, including learning of karawitan extracurricular in High School 01 Pemalang. The purpose of this study is to describe the learning strategies used by teachers in karawitan extracurricular of High School 01 Pemalang, uses descriptive qualitative study methods. The data collection is obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation technique. While validity of the data was tested using source triangulation techniques, then data analysed by interactive analysis technique. The results showed that the learning strategies in karawitan extracurricular of High School 01 Pemalang was using a teacher-centered, that the teacher becomes the center of the learning which determines the material, methods, dan learning objectives. Then, the syntax (stage) of learning strategies are orientation, presentation, guided training, structured training, independent training, independet activities, and evalution.
学习策略是教师必须在学习活动中应用的学习组成部分,包括在槟榔屿01高中的课外学习。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法,对培马垄01中学教师在卡拉维坦课外活动中使用的学习策略进行研究。数据收集是通过观察、访谈和文献技术获得的。采用源三角测量技术对数据进行有效性检验,然后采用交互分析技术对数据进行分析。结果表明,培马垄01中学卡拉维坦课外学习策略采用了以教师为中心的学习策略,即教师成为学习的中心,决定学习材料、学习方法和学习目标。学习策略的句法(阶段)是定向、呈现、引导训练、结构化训练、独立训练、独立活动和评价。
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引用次数: 3
Nilai Karakter Pada Lirik Lagu-Lagu Kids United 《儿童团结》歌词中的人物价值
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.15294/JSM.V9I2.43619
Neli Purwani, Nindya Novita Sari
Learning French in class always pays attention to 2 aspects namely cognitive and moral. Moral aspects also have a role in the development of students, so that they have good morals and personalities such as learning to adapt in the school environment to foster a sense of tolerance in order to be able to control their own emotions while also having high knowledge. The purpose of this research is to describe the character value contained on the songs of Kids United and linguistics elements expressing the character value. This type of research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Whereas the data collection methods used in this research are the listening method and the note technique. Then the results of data analysis in this research indicate that Kids United’s three songs contain 3 dominant character values ​​from eight national character values ​​according to IHF, such as (1) loving, caring and cooperate; (2) confident, creative, hard work and never give up; (3) responsibility, discipline and independent.
在课堂上学习法语总是注重两个方面,即认知和道德。道德方面对学生的发展也有一定的作用,使他们具有良好的道德和人格,如在学校学习适应环境,培养宽容的意识,以便能够控制自己的情绪,同时也具有较高的知识。本研究的目的是描述儿童之家歌曲所包含的人物价值以及表达人物价值的语言学元素。这种类型的研究是一种定性方法的描述性研究。而本研究使用的数据收集方法是听音法和音符法。然后,本研究的数据分析结果表明,根据IHF,儿童之家的三首歌曲包含了8种民族性格价值观中的3种主导性格价值观,即(1)爱、关怀、合作;(2)自信、有创造力、勤奋、永不放弃;(3)有责任心、纪律性和独立性。
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引用次数: 0
Constructive Learning Model In Sub Material Music Culture Learning In Madrasah Tsanawiyah 1 Semarang 三宝朗察那维耶宗教学校亚物质音乐文化学习的建构性学习模式
Pub Date : 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.15294/jsm.v9i1.30339
Arief Samudera, W. Wadiyo, Abdul Rachman
Based on data analysis can be concluded that the implementation of learning the art of music in class VII A MTs Negeri 1 Semarang using the approach of constructivism run organized, this is evidenced by learning already using model arrests have three stages are (a) presentation of advance organizer, educator provides an overview of the terms of supporting about music (b) the presentation of the material or the learning task, create discussion among students and evaluated by educators and (c) strengthen the cognitive organization, frequently asked questions and a deepening of the material. Learning implemented within 2x45 minutes with the distribution phase advance organizer presentation lasted 15 minutes, the stage presentation of the material or the learning task carried out within 60 minutes, and the stage of cognitive organization strengthen lasted 15 minutes. Suggestions can author to convey, among others: (1) educators should be able to take advantage of instructional media such as musical instruments and projectors which is owned schools maximally.
基于数据分析可以得出结论,音乐艺术学习的实施在七A班MTs Negeri 1三宝朗使用建构主义的方法进行组织,这是通过学习已经使用模型逮捕来证明的,有三个阶段是(A)提前组织者的介绍,教育者提供关于音乐的支持术语的概述(b)材料或学习任务的介绍;在学生之间进行讨论,并由教育者进行评估。(c)加强认知组织、常见问题和加深材料。学习在2x45分钟内完成,分发阶段提前组织者陈述15分钟,材料或学习任务的阶段陈述60分钟,认知组织强化阶段15分钟。建议可以传达,其中包括:(1)教育者应该能够最大限度地利用学校拥有的乐器和投影仪等教学媒体。
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引用次数: 0
Form And Structure Selected Songs From Kidung Penghiburan Consolation Worship In GKI Indramayu 基东彭希布兰在GKI Indramayu的安慰崇拜歌曲选集
Pub Date : 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.15294/jsm.v9i1.35838
Alberta Dm, M. Muttaqin
Analysis of music form aims to peel and unravel the song thoroughly so that the contained elements in it can be found. The problem statement in this research is analysis of form song from Kidung Penghiburan. This research uses descriptive qualitative method and using several data collection techniques, including observation and documentation studies. Data will be validated by data triangulation. Data analysis techniques in this research uses data reduction, data presentation, conclusion withdrawal and verification. The result of this research showed that the songs from Kidung Penghiburan titled Pintu Gebang Terbukalah, Jalan Hidup Tak Selalu, Makin Dekat Tuhan, and Tuhan Allah Beserta Engkau are the two-part songs with different phrases arrangement and motif tabulation. Pintu Gebang Terbukalah’s form is A (a a’), B (b y), Jalan Hidup Tak Selalu’s form is A (a a’), A’ (a x), B (b y), Makin Dekat Tuhan’s form is A (a a’), B (b a’), and Tuhan Allah Beserta Engkau’s form is A (a a’), B (b b’).
音乐形式分析的目的是对歌曲进行彻底的剥离和拆解,从而发现歌曲所包含的元素。本研究的问题陈述是对《基东彭希布兰》曲歌的分析。本研究采用描述性定性方法,并采用多种数据收集技术,包括观察和文献研究。数据将通过数据三角测量进行验证。本研究的数据分析技术采用数据还原、数据呈现、结论提取和验证。本研究结果显示,基东蓬希布兰的歌曲《Pintu Gebang Terbukalah》、《Jalan Hidup Tak Selalu》、《Makin Dekat Tuhan》和《Tuhan Allah Beserta Engkau》是两段式歌曲,具有不同的乐句排列和母题表。Pintu Gebang Terbukalah的形式是A (A A '), B (B B '), Jalan Hidup Tak Selalu的形式是A (A A '), A ' (A x), B (B y), Makin Dekat Tuhan的形式是A (A A '), B (B A '),而Tuhan Allah Beserta Engkau的形式是A (A A '), B (B B ')。
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引用次数: 0
Javanese Karawitan Extracurricular Learning In Elementary School Waluyorejo Puring Kebumen
Pub Date : 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.15294/jsm.v9i1.34118
Tian Faoztina Abie, W. Widodo, J. Wiyoso
Javanese Karawitan is a type of traditional music that is rarely used as extracurricular subjects in formal educational institutions. However, Sekolah Dasar (SD) Negeri 1 Waluyorejo, Puring District, Kebumen Regency, teaches Javanese music to extracurricular activities in the arts. The research method used was descriptive qualitative method. The data were obtained through observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study were karawitan Jawa extracurricular at SD Negeri 1 Waluyorejo held three times a week. Javanese musical extracurricular learning is divided into two activities, namely routine and incidental learning. Provision of material from meetings 1 to 4, namely, (1) Gending Lancaran Gugur Gunung materials; (2) gending Lancaran Kebo Giro and Kebumen Binuko materials; (3) incorporation and application of training methods for nayaga and penggerong; (4) stabilization of nayaga and penggerong in playing the music and vocal Lancaran Kebo Giro and Kebumen Binuko materials which have been studied. Supporting factors are, (1) learning components that are mutually sustainable; (2) the moral support of the principal; and (3) the teachers and teams competence who are competent in their fields. The inhibiting factors are, (1) student interest still low in traditional arts; (2) teacher activities that conflict with practice scedule.
爪哇卡拉维坦是一种传统音乐,很少在正规教育机构作为课外课程使用。然而,Kebumen Regency puuring区的Sekolah Dasar (SD) Negeri 1 Waluyorejo在课外艺术活动中教授爪哇音乐。研究方法采用描述性定性方法。数据是通过观察技术、访谈和文献资料获得的。研究结果是在SD Negeri 1 Waluyorejo每周举行三次karawitan java课外活动。爪哇音乐课外学习分为两种活动,即常规学习和偶然学习。提供第1至第4次会议的材料,即:(1)Gending Lancaran Gugur Gunung材料;(2)提供Lancaran Kebo Giro和Kebumen Binuko材料;(3)纳亚加与彭格隆训练方法的整合与应用;(4)研究了兰卡兰Kebo Giro和Kebumen Binuko材料在演奏音乐和声乐方面的nayaga和penggerong的稳定性。支持因素有:(1)相互可持续的学习要素;(二)校长的精神支持;(3)在各自领域具有竞争力的教师和团队能力。抑制因素有:(1)学生对传统艺术的兴趣仍然较低;(2)教师活动与练习日程冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Presentation And Function Of The Javanese Song For The Choir In Eucharist Ceremony At St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang 在圣玛利亚法蒂玛班尤manik三宝榕圣体圣礼中,爪哇语唱诗班歌曲的呈现和功能
Pub Date : 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.15294/jsm.v9i1.37667
Ignatius Christo Charity, T. Florentinus, Eko Raharjo
Eucharistic celebrations that use Javanese language are very rarely carried out in the Catholic church, thereby causing a lack of public knowledge, especially people about Javanese Eucharist. This research was conducted aiming to provide information and knowledge to the public about the form and presentation of the Javanese song for the choir used to accompany the celebration of the Javanese eucharist held at the church St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang. This descriptive - qualitative research took place at St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang on May 26 and June 30, 2019 with a priest, choir officer and church members as research subjects. Data collection techniques in this study include observation, interviews and document studies. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis. The results of the study revealed that the form of Javanese liturgical song presentation was used to accompany the celebration of the Javanese eucharist at the Church of St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang is the same as the form of presentation of the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist in general, in the form of a choir group, and the function of the use of Javanese liturgical songs in the celebration of the eucharist is as a means of communication and as a continuous contribution and cultural stability. Hopefully in the future the church will more intensively inform the celebration of the Javanese eucharist to the people, and hopefully the choir in charge can prepare song texts for the people, so as to increase the readiness and enthusiasm of the people in participating in the celebration of the Javanese eucharist at St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang.                                     
使用爪哇语的圣餐庆祝活动很少在天主教会进行,从而导致公众缺乏知识,特别是人们对爪哇圣餐的了解。进行这项研究的目的是向公众提供有关爪哇歌曲的形式和呈现的信息和知识,这些歌曲用于在圣玛丽亚法蒂玛Banyumanik三宝朗教堂举行的爪哇圣餐庆祝活动。这项描述性定性研究于2019年5月26日和6月30日在三宝郎圣玛利亚法蒂玛教堂进行,研究对象是牧师、唱诗班官员和教会成员。本研究的数据收集方法包括观察法、访谈法和文献法。使用的数据分析技术是交互式分析。研究结果显示,在圣玛丽亚·法蒂玛·班尤马尼克·三宝朗教堂,爪哇礼仪歌曲的呈现形式用于伴随爪哇圣餐的庆祝活动,与一般的圣餐礼仪庆典的呈现形式相同,以唱诗班的形式呈现。爪哇礼仪歌曲在庆祝圣餐中的作用是作为一种交流的手段,作为一种持续的贡献和文化的稳定。希望将来教会能更密集地向民众宣传爪哇圣体圣事的庆祝活动,也希望负责的唱诗班能为民众准备歌曲文本,以增加民众参与圣玛利亚法蒂玛班尤马尼克三宝堂爪哇圣体圣事庆祝活动的准备和热情。
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引用次数: 0
Perstude Lahap: An Alternative Of Violin Effective Learning 拉哈普:小提琴有效学习的另一种选择
Pub Date : 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.15294/jsm.v9i1.37705
Leo Agung Rupiyono
This article is to describe a research result of violin lesson conduct in Music Art Study Program, Faculty of Language and Arts, UKSW, Salatiga. The research problems are 1) obstructions in learning violin instrument, and 2) finding the right method for the violin learners. It is a Research and Development study aiming to find the effectiveness of the violin learning method named “Perstude Lahap”. The name stands for Persiapan (preparation or warming up), Etude (practicing), Lagu (song or repertoar), and Menghapal (memorizing). The research shows that it is able to make lesson successful under the requirements that the learners are fast learners or have good intelligence, strongly motivated, persistent, and incorporating right playing method. Perstude Lahap method is one of the effective alternatives for learners as it provides well-structured practice and stimulates learners to optimally develop both their cognitive and motoric skill.
本文描述了萨拉提加英国西南大学语言艺术学院音乐艺术研究项目小提琴课教学的研究结果。研究的问题是:1)学习小提琴乐器的障碍;2)为小提琴学习者寻找合适的方法。这是一项研究和开发研究,旨在发现小提琴学习方法“Perstude Lahap”的有效性。这个名字代表了Persiapan(准备或热身),Etude(练习),Lagu(歌曲或曲目)和Menghapal(记忆)。研究表明,在学习者学习速度快或智力高、上进心强、坚持不懈、采用正确的演奏方法的条件下,教学能够取得成功。珀尔stude Lahap方法是学习者的有效替代方法之一,因为它提供了结构良好的练习,并刺激学习者的认知和运动技能的最佳发展。
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引用次数: 0
Faber Method Classical Piano Learning In Purwacaraka Music School Purwokerto 费伯法在普瓦卡拉卡音乐学校的古典钢琴学习
Pub Date : 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.15294/jsm.v9i1.30417
Nur Aini Putri Utami, Kusrina Widjajantie
Purwacaraka Purwokerto Music School is able to give birth to talented classical piano students so they can win various championships. From the observations, this is influenced by the use of the faber method in learning. This study aims to describe learning methods faber at Purwacaraka Purwokerto Music School. The research approach applied in this study is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interview and document study. The results of this study indicate that the use of the faber method in classical piano learning in Purwacaraka Purwokerto Music School is only used at the beginner level (Grade Preparatory) and is an excellent method for learning at the beginner level because it uses books specifically designed for beginners with many bring up colorful images that make students imagine, so students understand learning material in their own way. The advantages of the faber method are that students get a strong foundation in reading beam notation, dynamics games and articulation in a score of songs played and this method is a very good method used as a basis for learning piano because it has material and theory that is emphasized to provide basic reference piano playing with piano playing techniques.
Purwacaraka Purwokerto音乐学校能够培养出有才华的古典钢琴学生,使他们能够赢得各种冠军。从观察来看,这是受学习中使用费伯法的影响。本研究旨在描述Purwacaraka Purwokerto音乐学校的学习方法。本研究采用描述定性的研究方法。数据收集技术采用观察法、访谈法和文献研究法。本研究结果表明,在Purwacaraka Purwokerto音乐学校,使用faber法学习古典钢琴只适用于初级阶段(Grade Preparatory),是一种很好的初级阶段学习方法,因为它使用的是专门为初学者设计的书籍,其中有许多丰富多彩的图像,让学生想象,让学生以自己的方式理解学习材料。费伯法的优点是学生在一首乐谱的读谱法、动态游戏和发音方面打下了坚实的基础,它有材料和理论,强调为钢琴演奏提供基本的参考和钢琴演奏技巧,是学习钢琴的一个很好的基础方法。
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引用次数: 0
Utilizing Pragmatism Approach in Learning Jazz Guitar Reharmonization Technique using Malay Asli Song 运用实用主义方法学习马来语歌曲中的爵士吉他再和声技巧
Pub Date : 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.15294/jsm.v9i1.37376
Chamil Arkhasa Nikko Mazlan
Details of developing jazz guitar reharmonization learning book using Malay Asli song will not discuss here, however, this article divulges pragmatism approach that can be transcending in explaining logic between learning jazz guitar reharmonization techniques using Malay Asli Song. Although music is a universal language, traditional music and western music educators do not come to an agreement diffusing learning western music elements such in traditional music or vice versa. As a result, reharmonization technique only become known on western music repertoires. While traditional music practitioners presenting the same old repertoires, with deep-rooted dogmatic excuses to maintain what they called traditional authentic values. To conduct this study, relevant data on pragmatism was done through document analysis. The result show pragmatism approach can help music educators to reconceptualize teaching and learning traditional music using jazz reharmonization technique to recreate and innovate a new sound and contextual of learning jazz harmony, not just using on jazz standards repertoires, in making music theory beneficial to both traditional and modern music educators and students.
使用马来语阿斯利歌曲开发爵士吉他再和声学习书的细节将不讨论在这里,然而,这篇文章透露了实用主义的方法,可以超越解释使用马来语阿斯利歌曲学习爵士吉他再和声技术之间的逻辑。虽然音乐是一种通用的语言,但传统音乐和西方音乐教育者并没有达成共识,即在传统音乐中扩散学习西方音乐元素,反之亦然。因此,再和声技术只在西方音乐曲目中为人所知。而传统音乐从业者用根深蒂固的教条式的借口来维护他们所谓的传统的真实价值。为了进行本研究,我们通过文献分析获取了实用主义的相关数据。结果表明,实用主义方法可以帮助音乐教育者重新定义传统音乐的教学和学习,使用爵士再和声技术来重新创造和创新爵士和声学习的新声音和背景,而不仅仅是使用爵士标准曲目,使音乐理论对传统和现代音乐教育者和学生都有益。
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引用次数: 0
Bina Vokalia Learning As Extracurricular Activities In The Integrated Early Chilhood Education (PAUD) Of Salatiga Children Center 萨拉提加儿童中心幼儿综合教育(PAUD)中的课外学习
Pub Date : 2020-06-18 DOI: 10.15294/jsm.v9i1.29450
Irfanda Rizki Harmono Sejati
The process of learning in early childhood education and kindergarten is never apart from musical activities, although it is mostly just singing and dancing. Singing is one of the learning activities that is carried out daily from beginning of class to the end of class. Integrated PAUD Satya Wacana Children Center Salatiga provides a form of extracurricular Bina Vokalia at school to support learning, improve and develop student talent in singing. Vocal teaching of children is definitely different than adults, the delivery of the song material should be interesting to learners and in teaching the child's vocal techniques is need patience and technique. In view of today's modern times, many parents are increasingly giving their children activities outside school, especially music. Integrated PAUD Satya Wacana Children Center provides a vocal building learning facility that might develop a child's talent for music. The problem considered in the study is "how the learning process of Bina Vokalia and how the obstacles and solutions to delivering vocal materials in integrated PAUD Satya Wacana Children Center " The study employs qualitative research methods with descriptive exposure. Research subjects are students and teachers of integrated PAUD Satya Wacana Children Center salatiga. Data collection results with observation techniques, interviews, documentation and data analysis. Data analysis techniques divide into three phases that are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the interviews and observations already collected include the documentation, pictures, photographs, field notes, personal notes, and other documents after studied and researched than reduced to an abstraction. As the results of research, researchers concluded that the Bina Vokalia PAUD activities could help students develop singing skills early on, not only good vocal techniques but training children to be bolder and more confident in the activities organized by the foundation. The advice is that music teachers should not be absent too often, requiring an additional event of school in order to make children more active and creative. It is necessary to increase the practice time and musical facilities so the children do not become bored prematurely.
幼儿教育和幼儿园的学习过程中,虽然多是唱歌和跳舞,但始终离不开音乐活动。唱歌是每天从上课到下课都要进行的学习活动之一。萨拉蒂加综合PAUD Satya Wacana儿童中心在学校提供一种课外形式的Bina Vokalia,以支持学习,提高和发展学生的歌唱才能。儿童的声乐教学绝对不同于成人,歌曲材料的传递应该对学习者来说是有趣的,在教授儿童的声乐技巧时需要耐心和技巧。鉴于当今的现代社会,许多父母越来越多地给他们的孩子课外活动,尤其是音乐。综合PAUD Satya Wacana儿童中心提供了一个声乐建筑学习设施,可以培养孩子的音乐天赋。本研究考虑的问题是“在综合的PAUD Satya Wacana儿童中心,Bina Vokalia的学习过程是如何的,以及声乐材料传递的障碍和解决方案是如何的”。本研究采用定性研究方法和描述性暴露。研究对象是萨拉提加萨提亚瓦卡纳儿童中心的学生和教师。数据收集结果与观察技术,访谈,文件和数据分析。数据分析技术分为三个阶段:数据简化、数据表示和结论。已经收集到的采访和观察的结果包括经过研究和研究的文件、图片、照片、实地笔记、个人笔记和其他文件,而不是简化为抽象。根据研究结果,研究人员得出结论,Bina Vokalia PAUD活动可以帮助学生早期发展歌唱技能,不仅是良好的声乐技巧,还可以训练孩子们在基金会组织的活动中更加大胆和自信。建议是,音乐老师不应该经常缺席,需要一个额外的学校活动,以使孩子们更活跃和创造性。有必要增加练习时间和音乐设施,这样孩子们就不会过早地感到无聊。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Seni Musik
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