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The Nawawi al-Bantani's Hadith Thought in Tanqih al-Qaul al-Hatsits fi Syarh Lubab al-Hadits Tanqih al-Qaul al-Hatsits fi Syarh Lubab al-Hadits 中纳瓦维-班塔尼的圣训思想
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.55062//ijr.2024.v2i1/616/5
Muhammad Fauzhan 'Azima, Zunaidi Nur
Nawawi al-Bantani is known as a great scholar from Banten, on the west coast of Java who has expertise in various Islamic disciplines, including hadith science. This paper explores Nawawi al-Bantani's thoughts in the field of hadith science as contained in his book, namely the book Tanqih al-Qaul al-Hatsits fi Syarh Lubab al-Hadits. The book Tanqih al-Qaul is a book written by al-Bantani to lecture on the content of the book Lubab al-Hadits by as-Suyuthi. Although it is a type of syarah book, the book of Tanqih al-Qaul not only contains lectures on the hadiths in the book Lubab al-Hadits, but also contains al-Bantani's own thoughts as the author of the book Tanqih al-Qaul, in the field of hadith science.  The research method used in this paper is a qualitative method with the type of library research. Meanwhile, as a data analysis knife, an analytical descriptive method is used with the type of analysis used, namely critical analysis.  The results of the study show that the thinking of al-Bantani hadith is: the ability to use dha'if hadith in terms of fadhail al-a'mal and not in the field of law and creed, the importance of sanad for the validity of hadith narration, as well as the explanation of the definitions of basic terms in hadith science which include shahih, isnad, sanad, and matan. Al-Bantani's thinking in the field of hadith science also shows his independence from as-Suyuthi. This means that al-Bantani not only re-copied all the thoughts of as-Suyuthi in the book Lubab al-Hadits, but also gave rise to his own thoughts.  
纳瓦维-班塔尼(Nawawi al-Bantani)是爪哇岛西海岸万丹省(Banten)的一位伟大学者,在包括圣训学在内的各种伊斯兰学科领域都有建树。本文探讨纳瓦维-班塔尼在圣训学领域的思想,详见其著作《Tanqih al-Qaul al-Hatsits fi Syarh Lubab al-Hadits》。Tanqih al-Qaul al-Hatsits fi Syarh Lubab al-Hadits》一书是班塔尼针对苏尤提(as-Suyuthi)所著《Lubab al-Hadits》一书的内容而撰写的。虽然《Tanqih al-Qaul》一书属于圣训学书籍的一种,但该书不仅包含对《Lubab al-Hadits》一书中圣训内容的讲授,还包含班塔尼作为《Tanqih al-Qaul》一书作者自己在圣训学领域的思考。 本文采用的研究方法是图书馆研究类型的定性方法。同时,作为数据分析工具,采用了分析描述法,分析类型为批判性分析。 研究结果表明,班塔尼圣训学的思想是:能够从法学和信条的角度而不是在法律和信条领域使用 dha'if 圣训;sanad 对于圣训叙述有效性的重要性;以及对圣训学基本术语(包括 shahih、isnad、sanad 和 matan)定义的解释。班塔尼在圣训学领域的思想也表明他独立于苏尤提。这意味着班塔尼不仅在《Lubab al-Hadits》一书中照搬了苏尤提的所有思想,而且还提出了自己的思想。
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引用次数: 0
The Meaning Of Tabarruj In The Perspective Of Indonesian Mufasirs (Schleiermacher Hermeneutics Analysis) 印尼穆法希尔眼中的塔巴尔鲁吉(Tabarruj)的含义(施莱尔马赫诠释学分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.55062//ijr.2023.v1i2/341/5
Eka Prasetiawati
This article discusses tabarruj  from the perspective of Indonesian mufasirs. Nowadays, women are often considered tabarruj  when they leave the house adorned. However, not all women understand this. As a first step in contributing to the existing problems, we try to respond to the phenomenon with theological glasses, namely contextual interpretation of tabarruj  verses. However, we limit this research to QS. al Nur [24] : 31, QS. al Nur [24] : 60 and QS. al Ahzab [33] : 33 by Hamka and Bisri Mustafa. The method used is thematic method by making Schleiermacher's hermeneutics as the analysis knife. This research looks for how the Indonesian mufasir views tabarruj  and what if the interpretation is read through Schleiermacher's hermeneutic criticism. The result of this study is the concept of tabarruj  according to the interpretation of Hamka and Bisri Mustafa is that it does not stop at the meaning of adornment. But more than that, both of them present the context of adornment that should be done by a woman. So if you look at the current social setting in Indonesia, this interpretation is still relevant to be applied.
本文从印尼穆法希尔的角度讨论了 tabarruj。现如今,当女性打扮得花枝招展地离开家时,她们通常会被认为是 "塔巴鲁吉"(tabarruj)。然而,并非所有妇女都能理解这一点。作为解决现有问题的第一步,我们尝试用神学的眼光来看待这一现象,即对 tabarruj 经文的语境解释。不过,我们的研究仅限于哈姆卡和比斯里-穆斯塔法所著的《古兰经》[24]:31、《古兰经》[24]:60 和《古兰经》[33]:33。使用的方法是专题法,以施莱尔马赫的诠释学为分析工具。本研究探讨印尼穆法希尔如何看待 "塔巴尔鲁吉",以及如果通过施莱尔马赫的诠释学批评来解读 "塔巴尔鲁吉 "会如何。研究结果表明,根据哈姆卡(Hamka)和比斯里-穆斯塔法(Bisri Mustafa)的解释,"塔巴尔鲁吉"(tabarruj)的概念并不仅限于装饰的含义。不仅如此,两人还介绍了女性应进行装饰的背景。因此,从印尼当前的社会环境来看,这一解释仍然适用。
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引用次数: 0
Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.55062//ijr.2023.v1i1/316/5
Mega Adyna Movitaria, Rahmatul Fadilah, Wisda Rahmadinur
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku pembullyan yang terjadi pada santri pondok pesantren Nurul Yaqin Ringan-Ringan, faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan perilaku pembullyan, serta peran orang tua dan masyarakat dalam upaya santri untuk mengendalikan perilaku pembullyan di pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang mana kasus ini melalui proses observasi, wawancara mendalam dan analisis dokumen. Hasil kajian yang melibatkan beberapa informan, seperti guru, siswa, dan orang tua, menunjukkan bahwa ada dua bentuk perilaku pembullyan, ringan dan berat. Faktor penyebab perilaku pembullyan adalah faktor internal dan eksternal. Upaya yang dilakukan orang tua dan guru untuk mengendalikan perilaku pembullyan adalah tindakan preventif dan represif. Tindakan preventif, seperti teguran dan pengawasan terhadap santri serta pemberian sanksi atau hukuman yang mengidentifikasi perilaku pembullyan, serta kerjasama antara pihak pesantren dan orang tua untuk meminimalisir terjadinya perilaku pembullyan
这项研究的目的是了解欺凌行为是如何发生在Nurul yach ringan摊位上的,是什么因素导致欺凌行为,以及父母和社会在santri试图控制欺凌行为方面的作用。本研究采用了通过观察、深入采访和文档分析的定性方法。一项涉及老师、学生和家长等告密者的研究表明,欺凌行为有两种形式,一种是轻的,另一种是重的。欺凌行为的原因是内部和外部因素。家长和教师为控制欺凌行为所做的努力是一种预防和压制行为。预防措施,如对santri的谴责和监督,以及确定欺凌行为的制裁或惩罚,以及寄宿学校和家长之间的合作,以尽量减少欺凌行为的影响
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引用次数: 0
Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.55062//jrp.2023.v1i1/316/5
Mega Adyna Movitaria, Rahmatul Fadilah, Wisda Rahmadinur
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku pembullyan yang terjadi pada santri pondok pesantren Nurul Yaqin Ringan-Ringan, faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan perilaku pembullyan, serta peran orang tua dan masyarakat dalam upaya santri untuk mengendalikan perilaku pembullyan di pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang mana kasus ini melalui proses observasi, wawancara mendalam dan analisis dokumen. Hasil kajian yang melibatkan beberapa informan, seperti guru, siswa, dan orang tua, menunjukkan bahwa ada dua bentuk perilaku pembullyan, ringan dan berat. Faktor penyebab perilaku pembullyan adalah faktor internal dan eksternal. Upaya yang dilakukan orang tua dan guru untuk mengendalikan perilaku pembullyan adalah tindakan preventif dan represif. Tindakan preventif, seperti teguran dan pengawasan terhadap santri serta pemberian sanksi atau hukuman yang mengidentifikasi perilaku pembullyan, serta kerjasama antara pihak pesantren dan orang tua untuk meminimalisir terjadinya perilaku pembullyan
这项研究的目的是了解欺凌行为是如何发生在Nurul yach ringan摊位上的,是什么因素导致欺凌行为,以及父母和社会在santri试图控制欺凌行为方面的作用。本研究采用了通过观察、深入采访和文档分析的定性方法。一项涉及老师、学生和家长等告密者的研究表明,欺凌行为有两种形式,一种是轻的,另一种是重的。欺凌行为的原因是内部和外部因素。家长和教师为控制欺凌行为所做的努力是一种预防和压制行为。预防措施,如对santri的谴责和监督,以及确定欺凌行为的制裁或惩罚,以及寄宿学校和家长之间的合作,以尽量减少欺凌行为的影响
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Application of Animated Video Media on Students' Understanding of Science Learning 动画视频媒体应用对学生科学学习理解的影响分析
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.55062//ijr.2023.v1i1/320/1
Laura Ariesta, Mega Adyna Movitaria
This research was conducted based on field observations on third grade elementary school students. This study aims to increase students' understanding of science learning in class III SD through the learning method of animated video media. The research method used is a qualitative method by making observations in the field by forming two different groups, displaying two different learning methods. The first method is carried out by presenting an animated video related to the material to be delivered and the second method is carried out in a way that is usually done by the teacher when teaching, and then observations are carried out with interview sessions and documentation. The research results obtained are that many children are interested in the video animation method, they are more focused on looking at the screen and actively respond when there are several questions presented in the animation. While the delivery of material carried out by their teachers is more likely to be boring, silent, and not responding to questions posed by the teacher. Thus it can be concluded that children are more interested in the animated video learning method compared to the method that is often taught by teachers at school.
本研究是基于对小学三年级学生的实地观察。本研究旨在通过动画视频媒体的学习方法,增加学生对SD三班科学学习的理解。本研究采用的研究方法是定性的方法,分为两组进行实地观察,表现出两种不同的学习方法。第一种方法是通过呈现与所要交付的材料相关的动画视频来进行,第二种方法是采用通常由教师在教学时所做的方式进行,然后通过访谈和文档进行观察。得到的研究结果是,很多孩子对视频动画方法很感兴趣,他们更专注于看屏幕,当动画中出现几个问题时,他们会积极回应。而他们的老师所提供的材料更有可能是无聊的,沉默的,不回答老师提出的问题。因此,可以得出结论,与学校老师经常教授的方法相比,孩子们对动画视频学习方法更感兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.55062//jrp.2023.v1i1/320/1
Laura Ariesta, Mega Adyna Movitaria
Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan observasi lapangan pada siswa kelas III Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap pembelajaran IPA kelas III SD melalui metode pembelajaran media video animasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan melakukan pengamatan di lapangan dengan membentuk dua kelompok berbeda, menampilkan dua metode pembelajaran yang berbeda. Metode pertama dilakukan dengan cara menyajikan video animasi yang berkaitan dengan materi yang akan disampaikan dan metode kedua dilakukan dengan cara yang biasa dilakukan oleh guru pada saat mengajar, dan selanjutnya dilakukan observasi dengan sesi wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah banyak anak yang tertarik dengan metode animasi video, mereka lebih fokus melihat layar dan aktif merespon ketika ada beberapa pertanyaan yang disajikan dalam animasi tersebut. Sedangkan penyampaian materi yang dilakukan oleh guru mereka lebih cenderung bosan, diam, dan tidak menanggapi pertanyaan yang diajukan guru. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa anak-anak lebih tertarik dengan metode pembelajaran video animasi dibandingkan dengan metode yang sering diajarkan oleh guru di sekolah
这项研究是根据三年级小学生的实地观察进行的。本研究旨在通过动画视频媒体学习方法提高学生对三等自然科学学习的理解。所使用的研究方法是一种定性方法,通过分成两组不同的实地观察,呈现出两种不同的学习方法。第一种方法是展示与将要呈现的材料相关的动画视频,第二种方法是按照老师在教学中的方式进行的,然后是访谈和记录的观察。研究发现,许多对视频动画方法感兴趣的儿童,当动画中提出一些问题时,他们更专注于屏幕和主动响应。而他们的老师提交的材料更有可能是无聊的,沉默的,不回答老师提出的问题。因此,可以得出结论,孩子们对动画学习方法比老师们在学校里经常教的方法更感兴趣
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引用次数: 0
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55062//ijr.2023.v1i1.311/5
Mega Adyna Movitaria, Zahratul Aini Amr, Melda Delvia
Pondok Pesantren ibarat rumah bagi para santri yang merupakan perpaduan dari tiga pendidikan; yaitu pendidikan keluarga, pendidikan sekolah, dan pendidikan masyarakat. Pesantren memiliki peran penting dalam mendidik karakter santri terutama santri yang memiliki kebiasaan buruk seperti membolos atau kabur dari asrama. Diperlukan adanya strategi untuk mengatasi dan menyikapi perilaku membolos santri ini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan pembina pondok pesantren dalam menyikapi perilaku membolos santri, (2) mendeskripsikan strategi Pembina dalam menyikapi perilaku tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif. Subjek penelitian yaitu Pembina pondok pesantren Nurul Yaqin Al-Hidayah dan Nurul yaqin Aswaja yang dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada subjek secara langsung. Hasil penenlitian menunjukkan bahwa santri yang membolos akan dipanggil ke ruang BK dan ditanyakan penyebabnya dan dinasehati, jika membolos dilakukan sekali saja. Jika masih terus berulang, maka dengan memanggil orang tuanya ke pondok. Selain itu, santri yang membolos juga diberikan sanksi seperti membersihkan toilet.
寄宿学校就像三所教育的房子;家庭教育、学校教育和社区教育。寄宿学校在教育santri角色方面发挥着重要作用,尤其是那些有逃学或离家出走等不良习惯的santri。有必要制定一种应对和应对santri行为的战略。因此,本研究的目的是:(1)了解学校宿舍管理员在如何应对逃课行为方面的策略,(2)描述青少年在这方面的指导策略。本研究采用描述性质的方法。研究对象是nrul yachin Al-Hidayah pesantren的建造者和Nurul yachin Aswaja对这一主题进行了直接采访。观察结果显示,如果旷课一次,学生将被称为BK空间并被要求提出原因和建议。如果这种情况持续下去,就把他的父母叫到小木屋来。此外,旷课的santri也会因为清理厕所而受到惩罚。
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引用次数: 0
Fostering The Discipline Of Students In Murajaah Al-Qur'an 《古兰经》对学生纪律的培养
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55062//jrp.2023.v1i1/317/5
Novri Efendi, Mega Adyna Movitaria, Halim Andana
Memorizing the Al-Qur'an is obligatory and Allah has guaranteed the ease of memorizing it, but at the memorization level many find it very difficult, one way to overcome this is to use the muraja'ah method, namely repeating the reading that has been obtained so that you don't forget. The author focuses on the problem (a) how is the application of the murajaah method in strengthening the memorization of the Qur'an? (b) supporting and inhibiting factors. This study uses a qualitative descriptive field method, with observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data checking was carried out using triangulation, namely source and technique triangulation. The results showed that, (1) the murajaah method applied at the Syifa Orphanage has 5 techniques, namely murajaah to the teacher, murajaah by listening to individual methods, murajaah by listening to groups, murajaah alone and murajaah by listening to two people. The results of the memorization tests that have been carried out show that the memorization that has been memorized is stronger than the memorization that has not been memorized. . As for the inhibiting factors, the limitations of the teacher and the time of the condition of the students include background, fatigue, boredom and laziness
背诵《古兰经》是必须的,安拉保证了它的易记性,但在背诵水平上,许多人发现它非常困难,克服这一点的一种方法是使用muraja'ah方法,即重复已经获得的阅读内容,这样你就不会忘记。作者关注的问题是(a)如何应用穆拉贾法来加强古兰经的记忆?(b)支持和抑制因素。本研究采用定性描述实地方法,结合观察、访谈和文献技术。使用的数据分析技术是数据简化、数据表示和得出结论。数据校验采用三角剖分法,即源三角剖分法和技术三角剖分法。结果表明,(1)Syifa孤儿院采用的穆拉贾法有5种方法,即对老师进行穆拉贾、对个人进行穆拉贾、对团体进行穆拉贾、单独进行穆拉贾和对两人进行穆拉贾。已经进行的记忆测试的结果表明,已记忆的记忆比未记忆的记忆更牢固。至于抑制因素,教师的限制和学生的时间条件包括背景,疲劳,无聊和懒惰
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引用次数: 0
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55062//jrp.2023.v1i1/315/5
Bunga Surya Azzahra, Mega Adyna Movitaria
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya remaja yang mengalami gangguan depresi dengan dipicu oleh kasus Toxic Relationship. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana keterkaitan antara kasus Toxic Relationship dengan gangguan depresi pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara studi kasus, observasi dan kuesioner. Lokasi penelitian tepatnya berada di SMA Negeri 1 Pariaman. Dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 27 orang remaja berusia 16-17 tahun. Menggunakan teknik analisis data yaitu reduksi, display, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa adanya keterkaitan antara Toxic Relationship yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan depresi bagi remaja yang mengalaminya.
这项研究为青少年抑郁情绪的爆发提供了背景。本研究的目的是确定毒性相关的病例与青少年抑郁症之间的关系。本研究采用定性方法。通过案例研究、观察和问卷调查收集数据。确切地说,研究地点是巴黎一所州立高中。16-17岁的青少年被调查人数为27人。使用数据分析技术,即数据还原、显示和验证。这项研究的结果表明,有毒关系可能会导致患有抑郁症的青少年之间存在联系。
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引用次数: 0
Fostering The Discipline Of Students In Murajaah Al-Qur'an 《古兰经》对学生纪律的培养
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55062//ijr.2023.v1i1/317/5
Novri Efendi, Mega Adyna Movitaria, Halim Andana
Memorizing the Al-Qur'an is obligatory and Allah has guaranteed the ease of memorizing it, but at the memorization level many find it very difficult, one way to overcome this is to use the muraja'ah method, namely repeating the reading that has been obtained so that you don't forget. The author focuses on the problem (a) how is the application of the murajaah method in strengthening the memorization of the Qur'an? (b) supporting and inhibiting factors. This study uses a qualitative descriptive field method, with observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data checking was carried out using triangulation, namely source and technique triangulation. The results showed that, (1) the murajaah method applied at the Syifa Orphanage has 5 techniques, namely murajaah to the teacher, murajaah by listening to individual methods, murajaah by listening to groups, murajaah alone and murajaah by listening to two people. The results of the memorization tests that have been carried out show that the memorization that has been memorized is stronger than the memorization that has not been memorized. . As for the inhibiting factors, the limitations of the teacher and the time of the condition of the students include background, fatigue, boredom and laziness
背诵《古兰经》是必须的,安拉保证了它的易记性,但在背诵水平上,许多人发现它非常困难,克服这一点的一种方法是使用muraja'ah方法,即重复已经获得的阅读内容,这样你就不会忘记。作者关注的问题是(a)如何应用穆拉贾法来加强古兰经的记忆?(b)支持和抑制因素。本研究采用定性描述实地方法,结合观察、访谈和文献技术。使用的数据分析技术是数据简化、数据表示和得出结论。数据校验采用三角剖分法,即源三角剖分法和技术三角剖分法。结果表明,(1)Syifa孤儿院采用的穆拉贾法有5种方法,即对老师进行穆拉贾、对个人进行穆拉贾、对团体进行穆拉贾、单独进行穆拉贾和对两人进行穆拉贾。已经进行的记忆测试的结果表明,已记忆的记忆比未记忆的记忆更牢固。至于抑制因素,教师的限制和学生的时间条件包括背景,疲劳,无聊和懒惰
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Research
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