Pub Date : 2021-05-31DOI: 10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3897
G. P
Homeschooling is a subject of great fascination, but little solid knowledge. Despite its importance, it has received less research attention than some other recent changes in the educational system, such as the growth of charter schools. It could be argued that home schooling may have a much larger impact on educational system, both in the short and long run. Despite the fact that some people are against the homeschooling scheme, most developing nations have introduced it and made it legal. In this study a small attempt has been made to understand the concept of homeschooling and its view in Indian perspective. Homeschooling is not commonly used in India, but it has increased in popularity in recent years. Homeschooling is often confused with online education in India. Homeschooling is not connected with e-learning or online learning. As per the RTE Act there is no scope for Homeschooling in India, so there is a need of certain amendments in the Act.
{"title":"HOME SCHOOLING: INDIAN PERSPECTIVE","authors":"G. P","doi":"10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3897","url":null,"abstract":"Homeschooling is a subject of great fascination, but little solid knowledge. Despite its importance, it has received less research attention than some other recent changes in the educational system, such as the growth of charter schools. It could be argued that home schooling may have a much larger impact on educational system, both in the short and long run. Despite the fact that some people are against the homeschooling scheme, most developing nations have introduced it and made it legal. In this study a small attempt has been made to understand the concept of homeschooling and its view in Indian perspective. Homeschooling is not commonly used in India, but it has increased in popularity in recent years. Homeschooling is often confused with online education in India. Homeschooling is not connected with e-learning or online learning. As per the RTE Act there is no scope for Homeschooling in India, so there is a need of certain amendments in the Act.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"64 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87320811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Over the last four decades a number of recording studios have been developed on small islands. The first group of these were in warm water locales, exploiting the standard appeal of the tropics as places of rest and tranquillity. More recently a number of studios have developed in cold water islands, promoting the natural environment (and sometimes less than temperate weather) as encouraging reflection and creativity. This article analyses one aspect of the latter, in the form of the Visitations artistin-residency programme run by Lost Map Records on the Scottish Isle of Eigg. Several of the musicians who have participated in residencies collected sounds from around Eigg that were embedded in original compositions. This has involved the extension of the studio space into the landscape in a process that stands in contrast to the traditional role of studios to insulate recordings from the external world. This article identifies that the first series of Visitations residences produced musical engagements with Eigg that represent the emotional geographies experienced by the musicians in relation to the landscape, providing more locally grounded projects than those produced in more traditional studios on warm water islands.
{"title":"Beyond the Studio: Embedding the island in music production on the Isle of Eigg","authors":"Sarah MacKinnon, Matthew G. Hill","doi":"10.21463/SHIMA.108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/SHIMA.108","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last four decades a number of recording studios have been developed on small islands. The first group of these were in warm water locales, exploiting the standard appeal of the tropics as places of rest and tranquillity. More recently a number of studios have developed in cold water islands, promoting the natural environment (and sometimes less than temperate weather) as encouraging reflection and creativity. This article analyses one aspect of the latter, in the form of the Visitations artistin-residency programme run by Lost Map Records on the Scottish Isle of Eigg. Several of the musicians who have participated in residencies collected sounds from around Eigg that were embedded in original compositions. This has involved the extension of the studio space into the landscape in a process that stands in contrast to the traditional role of studios to insulate recordings from the external world. This article identifies that the first series of Visitations residences produced musical engagements with Eigg that represent the emotional geographies experienced by the musicians in relation to the landscape, providing more locally grounded projects than those produced in more traditional studios on warm water islands.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87621981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research purposes aims to analyze the effect of the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, place, employee, process and physical evidence) on customer satisfaction, the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction, the effect of trust on customer satisfaction, the effect of the marketing mix on customer loyalty, the influence of quality. service to customer loyalty, the effect of trust on customer loyalty and the effect of satisfaction on customer loyalty at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. Test and analyze the effect of the marketing mix on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. Test and analyze the effect of service quality on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. Test and analyze the influence of trust on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. To achieve this research, questionnaires were distributed and documents were collected using descriptive statistical analysis methods, SEM analysis. The total population is all customers who have registered in 2015–2019, amounting to 558 subscribers. The numbers of samples in this study were 233 customers. The results of this study found that the marketing mix and service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, trust has a negative and insignificant effect on customer satisfaction. The marketing mix, service quality, and Trust have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Marketing mix and service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Trust has a negative and insignificant effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction
本研究旨在分析营销组合(产品、价格、促销、地点、员工、流程和实物证据)对顾客满意的影响，服务质量对顾客满意的影响，信任对顾客满意的影响，营销组合对顾客忠诚的影响，质量的影响。服务对顾客忠诚的影响、信任对顾客忠诚的影响、满意度对顾客忠诚的影响。通过PT. Great indonesia Milagros的顾客满意度测试和分析营销组合对顾客忠诚度的影响。通过对PT. Great indonesia Milagros的顾客满意度测试分析服务质量对顾客忠诚度的影响。通过PT. Great indonesia Milagros的顾客满意度测试分析信任对顾客忠诚的影响。为完成本研究，采用描述性统计分析、扫描电镜分析等方法发放问卷，收集文献。总人数为2015-2019年注册的所有客户，共计558名用户。本研究样本数量为233个客户。本研究结果发现，营销组合和服务质量对顾客满意有正向显著影响，信任对顾客满意有负向不显著影响。营销组合、服务质量和信任对顾客忠诚有显著的正向影响。营销组合和服务质量通过顾客满意对顾客忠诚产生正向显著影响。信任通过顾客满意对顾客忠诚产生负向且不显著的影响
{"title":"The Effect of Marketing Mix, Service Quality and Trust on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros","authors":"Andi Nuryadin, Mahfudnurnajamuddin, Sabri Hasan","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210221","url":null,"abstract":"This research purposes aims to analyze the effect of the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, place, employee, process and physical evidence) on customer satisfaction, the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction, the effect of trust on customer satisfaction, the effect of the marketing mix on customer loyalty, the influence of quality. service to customer loyalty, the effect of trust on customer loyalty and the effect of satisfaction on customer loyalty at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. Test and analyze the effect of the marketing mix on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. Test and analyze the effect of service quality on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. Test and analyze the influence of trust on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. To achieve this research, questionnaires were distributed and documents were collected using descriptive statistical analysis methods, SEM analysis. The total population is all customers who have registered in 2015–2019, amounting to 558 subscribers. The numbers of samples in this study were 233 customers. The results of this study found that the marketing mix and service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, trust has a negative and insignificant effect on customer satisfaction. The marketing mix, service quality, and Trust have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Marketing mix and service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Trust has a negative and insignificant effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"47 1","pages":"127-141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82229523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Oxidative stress plays a major role in melanocyte destruction in vitiligo, however the exact mechanism responsible for melanocyte death remains uncertain. We aimed to examine the effect of oxidative stress on melanocyte viability by MTT assay and expression of antioxidant genes (CAT, GPX1, G6PD and PRDX3), stress related genes (HSP60, HSP70, SERP1, SIRT1 and POLH) and melanocyte specific genes (MITF, TYR, TYRP1, TRPM1, EDN1, EZR and LAMP1) by real-time PCR upon exposing the normal human melanocytes (NHM), immortalized melanocytes derived from healthy human (PIG1) and from vitiligo patient (PIG3V) to cumene hydroperoxide (CHP). The transcript levels of selected genes were estimated by using real-time PCR. The NHM, PIG1 and PIG3V melanocytes showed significant decrease in viability under CHP (10-100μM) induced oxidative stress. PIG3V displayed significantly increased expression of PRDX3, HSP70, SERP1, POLH as well as decreased expression of CAT, MITF, TYR, TYRP1, TRPM1, EDN1 and LAMP1 under CHP (10 & 20μM) treatment, as compared to NHM and/or PIG1 melanocytes. These results suggest that vitiligo melanocytes are more sensitive to CHP induced oxidative stress, as compared to normal melanocytes. The present study demonstrates that vitiligo may result from an insufficient response of melanocytes to oxidative stress induced by high H2O2 levels.
{"title":"An in Vitro Study Elucidating the Effect of Oxidative Stress on Melanocytes","authors":"M. Mansuri, Mala Singh, S. Jadeja","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210222","url":null,"abstract":"Oxidative stress plays a major role in melanocyte destruction in vitiligo, however the exact mechanism responsible for melanocyte death remains uncertain. We aimed to examine the effect of oxidative stress on melanocyte viability by MTT assay and expression of antioxidant genes (CAT, GPX1, G6PD and PRDX3), stress related genes (HSP60, HSP70, SERP1, SIRT1 and POLH) and melanocyte specific genes (MITF, TYR, TYRP1, TRPM1, EDN1, EZR and LAMP1) by real-time PCR upon exposing the normal human melanocytes (NHM), immortalized melanocytes derived from healthy human (PIG1) and from vitiligo patient (PIG3V) to cumene hydroperoxide (CHP). The transcript levels of selected genes were estimated by using real-time PCR. The NHM, PIG1 and PIG3V melanocytes showed significant decrease in viability under CHP (10-100μM) induced oxidative stress. PIG3V displayed significantly increased expression of PRDX3, HSP70, SERP1, POLH as well as decreased expression of CAT, MITF, TYR, TYRP1, TRPM1, EDN1 and LAMP1 under CHP (10 & 20μM) treatment, as compared to NHM and/or PIG1 melanocytes. These results suggest that vitiligo melanocytes are more sensitive to CHP induced oxidative stress, as compared to normal melanocytes. The present study demonstrates that vitiligo may result from an insufficient response of melanocytes to oxidative stress induced by high H2O2 levels.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"9 1","pages":"142-154"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78498053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research included in the study puantitatif. While the research design used in this research is the analysis of correlation, namely the type of research conducted with the aim of detecting the extent to which variations in one factor are associated (correlated) with one or more other factors based on the correlation coefficient. The purpose of the research, namely to explain the influence and hypothesis testing by analyzing the various data in the field. In the context of this study is to obtain the facts of the phenomena that exist and find information in a factual description of the factors increase employee engagement in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. The population in this research is all employees PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. This time recorded as many as 181 employees with the status of a permanent employee. The technique of determining the number of samples used Method Slovin so that the number of samples in this study amounted to 65 respondents. Data Collection method used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the Values of the Company as a significant influence on the formation of Employee Engagement in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. PT PLN (Persero) also has a program to foster employee engagement, namely: Employee Gathering, the Visit of a Senior Leader, LIQUID and Code of Conduct. On the basis of this, the researchers enter the Program of Development of Corporate Culture as a moderating variable, with the assumption that the program is able to drive employee engagement through the value of the company. The results showed that the Program of Development of the Culture of the Company contained in PT PLN (Persero) to be able to participate moderating variable value of the Company in influencing employee engagement. This means that the understanding of the employees against the Values of the Company will be more effective with the Program of Development of Corporate Culture in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra.
{"title":"The Role of the Program of Development of Corporate Culture in Moderating the Values of The Company against the Employee Engagement in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra","authors":"Syifa Sakinah, Nazarudin, I. Sadalia","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210213","url":null,"abstract":"This research included in the study puantitatif. While the research design used in this research is the analysis of correlation, namely the type of research conducted with the aim of detecting the extent to which variations in one factor are associated (correlated) with one or more other factors based on the correlation coefficient. The purpose of the research, namely to explain the influence and hypothesis testing by analyzing the various data in the field. In the context of this study is to obtain the facts of the phenomena that exist and find information in a factual description of the factors increase employee engagement in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. The population in this research is all employees PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. This time recorded as many as 181 employees with the status of a permanent employee. The technique of determining the number of samples used Method Slovin so that the number of samples in this study amounted to 65 respondents. Data Collection method used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the Values of the Company as a significant influence on the formation of Employee Engagement in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. PT PLN (Persero) also has a program to foster employee engagement, namely: Employee Gathering, the Visit of a Senior Leader, LIQUID and Code of Conduct. On the basis of this, the researchers enter the Program of Development of Corporate Culture as a moderating variable, with the assumption that the program is able to drive employee engagement through the value of the company. The results showed that the Program of Development of the Culture of the Company contained in PT PLN (Persero) to be able to participate moderating variable value of the Company in influencing employee engagement. This means that the understanding of the employees against the Values of the Company will be more effective with the Program of Development of Corporate Culture in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"105 1","pages":"74-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80639262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In line with the ministry of education to enhance students’s higher order thinking skills; teachers should take advantage of ICT use in classroom. The main purpose of this conceptual paper is to discuss the elemnets of information literacy competence for teachers in Malaysia. The literature review on existing standard competency literacy will be basis of this discussion. The ministry want to ensure that basic ICT infrastructure are in place throughout the system and the main priority is that all teachers have basic competency in ICT. Based on proposed framework, it is presumed that there were three dimensions related to information literacy competence (knowledge, skills and attitude).
{"title":"Identifying the Information Literacy Competency Standards for Teachers","authors":"Ruuhina Mohd Sani, A. Raman","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210220","url":null,"abstract":"In line with the ministry of education to enhance students’s higher order thinking skills; teachers should take advantage of ICT use in classroom. The main purpose of this conceptual paper is to discuss the elemnets of information literacy competence for teachers in Malaysia. The literature review on existing standard competency literacy will be basis of this discussion. The ministry want to ensure that basic ICT infrastructure are in place throughout the system and the main priority is that all teachers have basic competency in ICT. Based on proposed framework, it is presumed that there were three dimensions related to information literacy competence (knowledge, skills and attitude).","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"119-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78868002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Perkasa Al Khudri Ichwan, P. Ginting, Arlina Nurbaity Lubis
This study aims to determine the effect of products and images on customer decisions in choosing a sharia bank with religiosity as a moderating variable. The population in this study were customers of PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Simalungun Trade Support Branch, namely customers who have accounts, funding product accounts or individual financing, not corporate customers and are not customers because they work in a company (such as a payroll account). The population is 2,400 customers. Sampling using cluster sampling. The analytical method used in this study is a descriptive method and the analysis technique used is structural equation modeling-partial least squares (SEM-PLS). The results showed a significant effect of products and images variables on customer decisions in choosing a sharia bank, while religiosity was not significant in moderating the effect of products and images on customer decisions in choosing sharia bank.
本研究旨在确定产品和形象对客户选择伊斯兰银行决策的影响，其中宗教信仰为调节变量。本研究中的人群是PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Simalungun Trade Support Branch的客户，即拥有账户、融资产品账户或个人融资的客户，而不是公司客户，也不是因为他们在公司工作(如工资账户)而成为客户。这里有2400名顾客。使用聚类抽样进行抽样。本研究采用描述性分析方法，分析技术为结构方程模型-偏最小二乘(SEM-PLS)。结果表明，产品和形象变量对客户选择伊斯兰银行的决策有显著影响，而宗教信仰对产品和形象对客户选择伊斯兰银行的决策的影响不显著。
{"title":"Effect of Products and Images on Customer Decisions in Choosing a Sharia Bank with Religiosity as a Moderating Variable (Case Study on Customers of PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Simalungun Trade Support Branch)","authors":"Perkasa Al Khudri Ichwan, P. Ginting, Arlina Nurbaity Lubis","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210212","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of products and images on customer decisions in choosing a sharia bank with religiosity as a moderating variable. The population in this study were customers of PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Simalungun Trade Support Branch, namely customers who have accounts, funding product accounts or individual financing, not corporate customers and are not customers because they work in a company (such as a payroll account). The population is 2,400 customers. Sampling using cluster sampling. The analytical method used in this study is a descriptive method and the analysis technique used is structural equation modeling-partial least squares (SEM-PLS). The results showed a significant effect of products and images variables on customer decisions in choosing a sharia bank, while religiosity was not significant in moderating the effect of products and images on customer decisions in choosing sharia bank.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"43 1","pages":"68-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91392112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
High blood pressure is a condition where the systolic blood pressure is >140 mmHg and diastolic >90 mmHg. Hypertension is one of the leading causes of death in the world. The factors that cause hypertension are genetics, age, obesity, lifestyle, stress, and food consumption patterns. Continuous exposure to carbon monoxide gas at high concentrations can also cause an increase in blood pressure. This study aims to analyze the relationship of characteristics, lifestyle, and exposure of carbon monoxide with blood pressure of motorcycle repair shop mechanics at Medan City. This study is an observational study using a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at 12 workshops in 6 sub-districts in Medan City. The sample in this study amounted to 70 mechanics. Carbon monoxide exposure data were calculated using the intake formula in the ARKL study. Mechanical blood pressure data were obtained by direct measurement twice with an interval of five minutes using a sphygmomanometer. Data analysis using bivariate test. The results showed that 54.3 percent of mechanics had high blood pressure and there was one workshop that had a CO concentration in the air that exceeded the quality standard value, namely 31,329.2 μg/Nm3. There was a significant relationship between a history of hypertension (p=0.005), smoking habits (p=0.001), physical activity (p=0.006), and sodium intake (p=0.015) with blood pressure. There was no significant relationship between exposure of carbon monoxide and systolic pressure (p=0.067) and diastolic (p=0.606). Mechanics should be able to change and control risky lifestyles by increasing physical activity, controlling cigarette consumption, reducing sodium consumption, routinely going to health services and taking hypertension drugs for mechanics who have high blood pressure.
{"title":"Relationship of Characteristics, Lifestyle and Exposure of Carbon Monoxide with Blood Pressure of Motorcycle Repair Shop Mechanics at Medan City in 2020","authors":"Kanaya Yori Damanik, Nurmaini, I. Marsaulina","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210211","url":null,"abstract":"High blood pressure is a condition where the systolic blood pressure is >140 mmHg and diastolic >90 mmHg. Hypertension is one of the leading causes of death in the world. The factors that cause hypertension are genetics, age, obesity, lifestyle, stress, and food consumption patterns. Continuous exposure to carbon monoxide gas at high concentrations can also cause an increase in blood pressure. This study aims to analyze the relationship of characteristics, lifestyle, and exposure of carbon monoxide with blood pressure of motorcycle repair shop mechanics at Medan City. This study is an observational study using a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at 12 workshops in 6 sub-districts in Medan City. The sample in this study amounted to 70 mechanics. Carbon monoxide exposure data were calculated using the intake formula in the ARKL study. Mechanical blood pressure data were obtained by direct measurement twice with an interval of five minutes using a sphygmomanometer. Data analysis using bivariate test. The results showed that 54.3 percent of mechanics had high blood pressure and there was one workshop that had a CO concentration in the air that exceeded the quality standard value, namely 31,329.2 μg/Nm3. There was a significant relationship between a history of hypertension (p=0.005), smoking habits (p=0.001), physical activity (p=0.006), and sodium intake (p=0.015) with blood pressure. There was no significant relationship between exposure of carbon monoxide and systolic pressure (p=0.067) and diastolic (p=0.606). Mechanics should be able to change and control risky lifestyles by increasing physical activity, controlling cigarette consumption, reducing sodium consumption, routinely going to health services and taking hypertension drugs for mechanics who have high blood pressure.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"8 1","pages":"61-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78746858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Budi Sejahtera Batubara, E. Rini, Arlina Nurbaity Lubis
Shopee is the largest marketplace in Indonesia, its rapid growth has allowed Shopee to reach this position in just four years. This study aims to determine effect of consumer trust, tagline, flash sale, and ease of use on purchasing decisions in case study on Shopee marketplace users in Medan City. This type of research is associative quantitative. The sample in this study were 100 respondents who had shopped online at Shopee using the internet and using gadgets. Hypothesis testing in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that simultaneously consumer trust, tagline, flash sale, and ease of use had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a determination coefficient of 0.506 or 50.6%. Partially, consumer trust has a positive and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, tagline has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, flash sale has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and ease of use has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
{"title":"Effect of Consumer Trust, Tagline, Flash Sale, and Ease of Use on Purchasing Decisions \u0000(Case Study on Shopee Marketplace Users in Medan City)","authors":"Budi Sejahtera Batubara, E. Rini, Arlina Nurbaity Lubis","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210218","url":null,"abstract":"Shopee is the largest marketplace in Indonesia, its rapid growth has allowed Shopee to reach this position in just four years. This study aims to determine effect of consumer trust, tagline, flash sale, and ease of use on purchasing decisions in case study on Shopee marketplace users in Medan City. This type of research is associative quantitative. The sample in this study were 100 respondents who had shopped online at Shopee using the internet and using gadgets. Hypothesis testing in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that simultaneously consumer trust, tagline, flash sale, and ease of use had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a determination coefficient of 0.506 or 50.6%. Partially, consumer trust has a positive and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, tagline has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, flash sale has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and ease of use has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"28 1","pages":"107-112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74787969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this study is to test the influence of green lifestyle as a variable moderator on GRHM and job performance. Green lifestyle is so less applied in the work environment by employees in some companies. Not all companies enforce discipline in applying a green lifestyle, while green lifestyle and GRHM can also bring influence to employee job performance. This research applied a quantitative approach with the regression method. The samples in this study were employees aged between 18-40 years. The samples studied were people of productive age. The data analysis technique used was regression using SPSS application. The results show that the green lifestyle does not affect GRHM on job performance directly. Green lifestyle affects job performance, while GRHM has a significant influence on green lifestyle and job performance.
{"title":"How Green Lifestyle as Moderator Variable has Influenced Green Human Resource Management (GRHM) and Job Performance?","authors":"W. Adawiyah, I. Putrawan","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210215","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to test the influence of green lifestyle as a variable moderator on GRHM and job performance. Green lifestyle is so less applied in the work environment by employees in some companies. Not all companies enforce discipline in applying a green lifestyle, while green lifestyle and GRHM can also bring influence to employee job performance. This research applied a quantitative approach with the regression method. The samples in this study were employees aged between 18-40 years. The samples studied were people of productive age. The data analysis technique used was regression using SPSS application. The results show that the green lifestyle does not affect GRHM on job performance directly. Green lifestyle affects job performance, while GRHM has a significant influence on green lifestyle and job performance.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"49 1","pages":"89-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89331880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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