This article explores the technologies that can be used to establish smart farming in the Philippines, as well as the various smart systems that have been used to aid home-grown farmers. The emergence of smart agriculture and farming is a method that heavily integrates digital technology in order to increase food production while minimizing input costs. The importance of this technology has a significant effect on farmers and investors as a result of technological advancements. It should also be recognized that numerous promotions requiring government funding for the establishment of smart farming technology in the Philippines has
{"title":"An Overview of Smart Farming Production Technology for the Advancement of Home-grown Farmers in the Philippines","authors":"Jeffrey John R. Yasay","doi":"10.52403/IJRR.20210539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/IJRR.20210539","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the technologies that can be used to establish smart farming in the Philippines, as well as the various smart systems that have been used to aid home-grown farmers. The emergence of smart agriculture and farming is a method that heavily integrates digital technology in order to increase food production while minimizing input costs. The importance of this technology has a significant effect on farmers and investors as a result of technological advancements. It should also be recognized that numerous promotions requiring government funding for the establishment of smart farming technology in the Philippines has","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"310-315"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85595534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-31DOI: 10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3916
C. Egbuchua, E. C. Enujeke
A field potted experiment was carried out in Asaba area of Delta State, Nigeria to evaluate sources and rates of organic manures (poultry and farmyard) on growth responses of Gongronema latifolium in an acid soil environment. It was a factorial experiment laid out in a randomized complete block design replicated 3 times. Data on plant height, number of leaves/branches, leaf area and stem girth were collected at 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13 Weeks after sowing (WAS) and subjected to analysis of variance. The results that the effects on growth parameters of the crop were not significant and that higher application rates significantly increased plant height, number of leaves/branches and stem girth of G. latifolium. Application rates of 15 and 20 t/ha of both poultry and farm yard manures increased plant height from 10.45 cm to 12.52 cm and 8.12 cm and 10.68 cm respectively. The overall result indicated that the higher rate of organic manure, the better the response of growth indices of G. latifolium, though interaction effect was not significant. Poultry manure produced higher values of growth indices than farm yards manure, hence was recommended for increased productivity of G.latifolium in the study area.
{"title":"GROWTH RESPONSE OF GONGRONEMA LATIFOLIUM (AMARANTH GLOBE) TO SOURCES AND RATES OF ORGANIC MANURES IN AN ACID SOIL ENVIRONMENT OF TROPICAL REGIONS","authors":"C. Egbuchua, E. C. Enujeke","doi":"10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3916","url":null,"abstract":"A field potted experiment was carried out in Asaba area of Delta State, Nigeria to evaluate sources and rates of organic manures (poultry and farmyard) on growth responses of Gongronema latifolium in an acid soil environment. It was a factorial experiment laid out in a randomized complete block design replicated 3 times. Data on plant height, number of leaves/branches, leaf area and stem girth were collected at 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13 Weeks after sowing (WAS) and subjected to analysis of variance. The results that the effects on growth parameters of the crop were not significant and that higher application rates significantly increased plant height, number of leaves/branches and stem girth of G. latifolium. Application rates of 15 and 20 t/ha of both poultry and farm yard manures increased plant height from 10.45 cm to 12.52 cm and 8.12 cm and 10.68 cm respectively. The overall result indicated that the higher rate of organic manure, the better the response of growth indices of G. latifolium, though interaction effect was not significant. Poultry manure produced higher values of growth indices than farm yards manure, hence was recommended for increased productivity of G.latifolium in the study area.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"14 1","pages":"145-156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82441004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-31DOI: 10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3917
B. Shanthini, V. Gajenderan, H. B.
The present paper’s focuses to measure the occupational stress among professional doctors while engaging the COVID-19 treatments in the study area. The pandemic of Coronavirus in India is element of the pandemic globally caused by the ruthless sensitive respiratory syndrome virus. The COVID-19 outburst has created fear, distress, anxiety, and depression amongst the doctors and the universal public. Doctors are predominantly prone to increase various mental health disorders than the general population.. The study exercised both primary and secondary data. The secondary data was collected related to Covid19 diseases, treatments of doctors. The primary data obtained from the doctors are engaging the COVID 19 treatments. The sample size of the study is 353. The collected responses were converted into excel sheets and converted into SPSS software version 21 for analysis. The study used simple frequency distribution and t-test for testing the framed hypothesis. The study found that the doctors engaging covid-19 treatment, irst six months, and 58% of the doctors have high-level stress level. The study also found that the government hospital doctors signi icantly affected work culture while engaging the COVID-19 treatments in hospitals. The study con irmed that the government hospital doctors could not manage their work-life balance. The doctor has signi icantly affected their personal life and leads to occupational stress while engaging the COVID19 treatments in the study area.
{"title":"A STUDY ON OCCUPATIONAL STRESS AMONG THE DOCTORS WHILE ENGAGING THE COVID-19 TREATMENTS","authors":"B. Shanthini, V. Gajenderan, H. B.","doi":"10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3917","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper’s focuses to measure the occupational stress among professional doctors while engaging the COVID-19 treatments in the study area. The pandemic of Coronavirus in India is element of the pandemic globally caused by the ruthless sensitive respiratory syndrome virus. The COVID-19 outburst has created fear, distress, anxiety, and depression amongst the doctors and the universal public. Doctors are predominantly prone to increase various mental health disorders than the general population.. The study exercised both primary and secondary data. The secondary data was collected related to Covid19 diseases, treatments of doctors. The primary data obtained from the doctors are engaging the COVID 19 treatments. The sample size of the study is 353. The collected responses were converted into excel sheets and converted into SPSS software version 21 for analysis. The study used simple frequency distribution and t-test for testing the framed hypothesis. The study found that the doctors engaging covid-19 treatment, irst six months, and 58% of the doctors have high-level stress level. The study also found that the government hospital doctors signi icantly affected work culture while engaging the COVID-19 treatments in hospitals. The study con irmed that the government hospital doctors could not manage their work-life balance. The doctor has signi icantly affected their personal life and leads to occupational stress while engaging the COVID19 treatments in the study area.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"67 1","pages":"64-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76313833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The islands in the Gotō region off Kyushu Island were refuges, mountains providing both terraces for growing potatoes and rice; and hideaways for clandestine religious practices; seas and bays providing fish and seaweed. Religious refugees arrived here in the 18th and 19th centuries, but had to contend with a harsh winter climate, the strong prejudices of indigenous inhabitants, and the long arms of the Nagasaki magistrate. This article locates a migrant people known variously as the senpuku, the kakure, kirishitan, or Hidden Christians (HC), and their descendants who acknowledge the natural world’s imprint on them: their characteristics and cultural heritage are shaped by the interstitial spaces of the islands in which they subside(d). World Heritage Cultural listings in 2018 included sites on the islands and were rightly acclaimed. Yet, here, as in other places, the World Heritage campaign was at times driven by shallow motivations reflecting exotic and unfounded prejudices and tourist-related economic aspirations. Even in the nomenclature, the World Heritage listing mentions the HC, but this group of people are not singular, and require more careful definition. This article seeks to demonstrate how by examining new sources of oral history, we stand to enrich our knowledge by a ‘deep’ engagement, taking account of both human and non-human processes, practices and awareness of place. Secondly, by focusing on this region we may re-orient our understanding of Japanese and East Asian History in a wider context than often understood, and inclusive of this coastal and marginal place. An analysis four of the sites of World Heritage ascribed by UNESCO on the Gotō Archipelago off Nagasaki Prefecture Japan alongside the historic documents and supported by oral history reveals a religious cultural hybridity integrated into a severe environment.
{"title":"From Pure Land to Hell: Introducing four culturally hybrid UNESCO World Heritage sites in the Gotō Archipelago","authors":"G. McClelland","doi":"10.21463/SHIMA.130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/SHIMA.130","url":null,"abstract":"The islands in the Gotō region off Kyushu Island were refuges, mountains providing both terraces for growing potatoes and rice; and hideaways for clandestine religious practices; seas and bays providing fish and seaweed. Religious refugees arrived here in the 18th and 19th centuries, but had to contend with a harsh winter climate, the strong prejudices of indigenous inhabitants, and the long arms of the Nagasaki magistrate. This article locates a migrant people known variously as the senpuku, the kakure, kirishitan, or Hidden Christians (HC), and their descendants who acknowledge the natural world’s imprint on them: their characteristics and cultural heritage are shaped by the interstitial spaces of the islands in which they subside(d). World Heritage Cultural listings in 2018 included sites on the islands and were rightly acclaimed. Yet, here, as in other places, the World Heritage campaign was at times driven by shallow motivations reflecting exotic and unfounded prejudices and tourist-related economic aspirations. Even in the nomenclature, the World Heritage listing mentions the HC, but this group of people are not singular, and require more careful definition. This article seeks to demonstrate how by examining new sources of oral history, we stand to enrich our knowledge by a ‘deep’ engagement, taking account of both human and non-human processes, practices and awareness of place. Secondly, by focusing on this region we may re-orient our understanding of Japanese and East Asian History in a wider context than often understood, and inclusive of this coastal and marginal place. An analysis four of the sites of World Heritage ascribed by UNESCO on the Gotō Archipelago off Nagasaki Prefecture Japan alongside the historic documents and supported by oral history reveals a religious cultural hybridity integrated into a severe environment.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83909201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Motivation: Suicide is a major psychiatric emergency, men being more inclined to successful suicide, not to attempts and to approach it by abrupt and aggressive means. Objectives: To present a male patient who developed a major depressive episode, in which the reactive component had a significant contribution in return for endogeny. The suicide attempt quickly escalated changes in thymic function over several days. Results: The patient corresponds to the age at which major depressive disorder begins. There remains a clinical discussion between a genuine suicide attempt, carried out with a plan, internal turmoil, rumination or a parasuicide, in which the person in question needed a change in the field of consciousness to try to throw himself in front of the subway. Note the high internal tension, the absence of the search for alternative solutions, the narcissistic wound, the endo-psychic vulnerability, the elements of correctness such as structural mental rigidity. Conclusions: Early responsiveness to medication emphasizes the endogenous potential and the potential of vulnerability, after the approach through a combination of antidepressants and antipsychotics, the latter developing a clearer perspective on reality and decisions.
{"title":"PATIENT WITH MAJOR ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE EPISODE WITH SUICIDE ATTEMPT","authors":"Mariana Andruța Voicu, Adriana Mavlea, Ilinca Vlaicu, Florin Mititelu, S. Trifu","doi":"10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3925","url":null,"abstract":"Motivation: Suicide is a major psychiatric emergency, men being more inclined to successful suicide, not to attempts and to approach it by abrupt and aggressive means.\u0000Objectives: To present a male patient who developed a major depressive episode, in which the reactive component had a significant contribution in return for endogeny. The suicide attempt quickly escalated changes in thymic function over several days.\u0000Results: The patient corresponds to the age at which major depressive disorder begins. There remains a clinical discussion between a genuine suicide attempt, carried out with a plan, internal turmoil, rumination or a parasuicide, in which the person in question needed a change in the field of consciousness to try to throw himself in front of the subway. Note the high internal tension, the absence of the search for alternative solutions, the narcissistic wound, the endo-psychic vulnerability, the elements of correctness such as structural mental rigidity.\u0000Conclusions: Early responsiveness to medication emphasizes the endogenous potential and the potential of vulnerability, after the approach through a combination of antidepressants and antipsychotics, the latter developing a clearer perspective on reality and decisions.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"72 1","pages":"137-144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90568143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-31DOI: 10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3919
E. Vellozo, F. C. N. Arcanjo, M. S. Vitalle, M. Fisberg, C. Enes, A. L. M. Andrade, Sheila Rejane Niskier, A. Ganen, P. Hall, J. Braga, M. Passos
Eliana Pereira Vellozo , Maria Aparecida Zanetti Passos , Francisco Plácido Nogueira Arcanjo , Maria Sylvia de Souza Vitalle , Mauro Fisberg , Carla Cristina Enes , André Luiz Monezi Andrade , Sheila Rejane Niskier , Aline de Piano Ganen , Peter Richard Hall and Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini Braga Adolescent Medicine Sector, Department of Pediatrics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo / Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Postgraduate Program in Education and Health in Childhood and Adolescence, Universidade Federal de São Paulo / Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil Department of Health Science, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus Sobral, Ceará, Brazil Instituto Pensi, Fundação José Luiz Setúbal, Hospital Infantil Sabará, São Paulo, Brazil Center of Life Science, Pontifical Catholic University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil Department of Pediatrics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Department of Nutrition, São Camilo University Center, São Paulo, Brazil Faculty of Medicine, Centro Universitário INTA, Sobral, Brazil Hematology Sector, Department of Pediatrics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo / Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil
艾丽亚娜·扎内蒂Vellozo玛丽∙拉莫斯步,旧金山多核桃大天使,Maria de Souza西尔维娅Vitalle Mauro Fisberg,卡拉娜Enes安德鲁鲁兹Monezi安德拉德,希拉Rejane Niskier钢琴,艾琳Ganen,彼得·理查德·霍尔和约瑟芬阿帕佩莱格里尼的布拉加青少年医学部门,联邦大学儿科学系圣保罗/学校的医学,圣保罗,巴西圣保罗,巴西研究项目在教育和健康的童年和青春期,圣保罗大学/学院,圣保罗,巴西卫生部医学科学,大学校园的巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西研究所Pensi jose Luiz塞图巴尔,儿童医院基金会Sabará,圣保罗,巴西坎皮纳斯天主教大学生命科学的中心,城市的,巴西坎皮纳斯联邦大学儿科学系圣保罗,sao Paulo，巴西营养系，sao Camilo大学中心，sao Paulo，巴西医学院，Centro universitario INTA, Sobral，巴西血液学部门，联邦大学sao Paulo / Escola Paulista de Medicina, sao Paulo，巴西
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A SCHOOL-BASED INTERVENTION FOR THE TREATMENT OF IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA","authors":"E. Vellozo, F. C. N. Arcanjo, M. S. Vitalle, M. Fisberg, C. Enes, A. L. M. Andrade, Sheila Rejane Niskier, A. Ganen, P. Hall, J. Braga, M. Passos","doi":"10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3919","url":null,"abstract":"Eliana Pereira Vellozo , Maria Aparecida Zanetti Passos , Francisco Plácido Nogueira Arcanjo , Maria Sylvia de Souza Vitalle , Mauro Fisberg , Carla Cristina Enes , André Luiz Monezi Andrade , Sheila Rejane Niskier , Aline de Piano Ganen , Peter Richard Hall and Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini Braga Adolescent Medicine Sector, Department of Pediatrics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo / Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Postgraduate Program in Education and Health in Childhood and Adolescence, Universidade Federal de São Paulo / Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil Department of Health Science, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus Sobral, Ceará, Brazil Instituto Pensi, Fundação José Luiz Setúbal, Hospital Infantil Sabará, São Paulo, Brazil Center of Life Science, Pontifical Catholic University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil Department of Pediatrics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Department of Nutrition, São Camilo University Center, São Paulo, Brazil Faculty of Medicine, Centro Universitário INTA, Sobral, Brazil Hematology Sector, Department of Pediatrics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo / Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"48 1","pages":"113-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86329899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This critical report-cum-position statement summarises several workshops and conference panels recently held in three Nordic countries—Denmark, Iceland, and the Faroe Islands—based in developing the concept of island languages. It puts forward the epistemology and ontology of these sessions. The role these gatherings are playing in encouraging a more linguistically mandated direction within island studies and the study of island languages, especially in the Nordic countries and Europe, is summarised.
{"title":"Do Island Languages Exist? A research note from the Nordic countries","authors":"J. Nash, Jón Símon Markússon, P. Bakker","doi":"10.21463/SHIMA.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/SHIMA.109","url":null,"abstract":"This critical report-cum-position statement summarises several workshops and conference panels recently held in three Nordic countries—Denmark, Iceland, and the Faroe Islands—based in developing the concept of island languages. It puts forward the epistemology and ontology of these sessions. The role these gatherings are playing in encouraging a more linguistically mandated direction within island studies and the study of island languages, especially in the Nordic countries and Europe, is summarised.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91293567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-31DOI: 10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3899
Ayse Konac
Anencephaly, in which a substantial part of the brain, skull, or scalp is missing, is a lethal neural tube defect (NTD) that occurs during the fourth week of pregnancy after failed cranial neuropore closure. One in every 1,000 births is anencephalic, and newborns with this NTD are not viable or treatable. Associated with anencephaly is rachischisis, or severe incomplete neural tube closure and exposure of the spinal cord. Ultrasonography can quickly diagnose anencephaly. Like other NTDs, nutritional and environmental factors both play a role in the development of anencephaly. Here, we report and discuss an unusual case of a 12-week gestation anencephalic fetus with craniospinal rachischisis and its embryological roots. In our case, except from the low socio-economic life of the patient, the absence of a predisposing factor that could cause such an anomaly, the abortion being in the first trimester and the occurrence in the first pregnancy of the patient as a result of 5-year infertility made us think that pathology examination of the abortus material is important in complet or incomplete abortions.
{"title":"ANENCEPHALIC FETUS WITH CRANIOSPINAL RACHISCHISIS – CASE REPORT","authors":"Ayse Konac","doi":"10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3899","url":null,"abstract":"Anencephaly, in which a substantial part of the brain, skull, or scalp is missing, is a lethal neural tube defect (NTD) that occurs during the fourth week of pregnancy after failed cranial neuropore closure. One in every 1,000 births is anencephalic, and newborns with this NTD are not viable or treatable. Associated with anencephaly is rachischisis, or severe incomplete neural tube closure and exposure of the spinal cord. Ultrasonography can quickly diagnose anencephaly. Like other NTDs, nutritional and environmental factors both play a role in the development of anencephaly. Here, we report and discuss an unusual case of a 12-week gestation anencephalic fetus with craniospinal rachischisis and its embryological roots. \u0000In our case, except from the low socio-economic life of the patient, the absence of a predisposing factor that could cause such an anomaly, the abortion being in the first trimester and the occurrence in the first pregnancy of the patient as a result of 5-year infertility made us think that pathology examination of the abortus material is important in complet or incomplete abortions.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"24-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83192828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Climate research has been presented as a largely Anglophone and European affair, while other regional contributions and concerns have been left largely unexamined. An investigation of the Japan Meteorological Agency’s ‘Abnormal Weather Reports’ and related literature instead reveals the concerns of an island nation anxious about immediate weather abnormalities, causes of climate variability, and predicting the consequences of global warming within a geographically vulnerable Japan. Researchers initially focused on the topic of global cooling in the 1970s, sparking fears about Japan’s self-sustainability in the event of a long-term decline in temperatures. By the 1980s, though cooling fears persisted, focus also turned to how El Niño cycles provoked climatic variability, even as initial concern with global warming resulting from human activities, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, and ozone depletion grew. Following the Kyoto Protocol’s recognition of anthropogenic climate change and creation of a global cooperative framework, research has begun to focus on the consequences of global warming in exacerbating Japan’s meteorological risks and on mitigating further anthropogenic temperature increases.
{"title":"Developments of the Perception of Climate Change and Abnormal Weather in Postwar Japan","authors":"Keegan Cothern, J. Hasegawa","doi":"10.21463/SHIMA.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21463/SHIMA.110","url":null,"abstract":"Climate research has been presented as a largely Anglophone and European affair, while other regional contributions and concerns have been left largely unexamined. An investigation of the Japan Meteorological Agency’s ‘Abnormal Weather Reports’ and related literature instead reveals the concerns of an island nation anxious about immediate weather abnormalities, causes of climate variability, and predicting the consequences of global warming within a geographically vulnerable Japan. Researchers initially focused on the topic of global cooling in the 1970s, sparking fears about Japan’s self-sustainability in the event of a long-term decline in temperatures. By the 1980s, though cooling fears persisted, focus also turned to how El Niño cycles provoked climatic variability, even as initial concern with global warming resulting from human activities, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, and ozone depletion grew. Following the Kyoto Protocol’s recognition of anthropogenic climate change and creation of a global cooperative framework, research has begun to focus on the consequences of global warming in exacerbating Japan’s meteorological risks and on mitigating further anthropogenic temperature increases.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77775385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-31DOI: 10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3887
R. Samosir, Melya Dynasari, M. Pane, Yuda Kristian
Abstract: To increase the collection of oil palm yields on peatlands, the team made a design and tested the fruit vehicle using a double garden jeep. The design that is done is to make an iron wheel equipped with ins made of angled pro ile iron. To increase the diameter of the wheel, the standard wheels are given spokes from a 0.5 mm strip plate and are welded to the outside of the wheel with ins. The stress analysis results in the critical area show that the stress that occurs is lower than the allowable stress. The shear stress on the strip plate connected to thewheel ismuch less than the allowable shear stress(3 kg/cm2 ≤300 kg/cm2). Then the compressive stress that occurs is also smaller than the allowable stress (200.5 kg/cm2 ≤ 300 kg/cm2) however, the bending stress that occurs in the ins is much greater than the allowable stress (1413 kg/cm2 ≤ 400 kg/cm2), it is necessary to make additional reinforcement part ins every 10 cm. After the wheels are produced, testing is carried out by transporting 1100 kg of the palm fruit. From the results of these trials, it can be concluded that the wheel design ful ills the needs. To increase the collection of oil palm yields on peatlands, the team made a design and tested the fruit vehicle using a double garden jeep. The design that is done is to make an iron wheel equipped with ins made of angled pro ile iron. To increase the diameter of the wheel, the standard wheels are given spokes from a 0.5 mm strip plate and are welded to the outside of the wheel with ins. The stress analysis results in the critical area show that the stress that occurs is lower than the allowable stress. The shear stress on the strip plate connected to thewheel ismuch less than the allowable shear stress(3 kg/cm2 ≤300 kg/cm2). Then the compressive stress that occurs is also smaller than the allowable stress (200.5 kg/cm2 ≤ 300 kg/cm2) however, the bending stress that occurs in the ins is much greater than the allowable stress (1413 kg/cm2 ≤ 400 kg/cm2), it is necessary to make additional reinforcement part ins every 10 cm. After the wheels are produced, testing is carried out by transporting 1100 kg of the palm fruit. From the results of these trials, it can be concluded that the wheel design ful ills the needs.
{"title":"DESIGN, BUILD, AND TESTING TRANSPORTATION WHEELS FOR TRANSPORTATION OF PALM OIL FRUIT IN PEATLAND","authors":"R. Samosir, Melya Dynasari, M. Pane, Yuda Kristian","doi":"10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V9.I5.2021.3887","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: To increase the collection of oil palm yields on peatlands, the team made a design and tested the fruit vehicle using a double garden jeep. The design that is done is to make an iron wheel equipped with ins made of angled pro ile iron. To increase the diameter of the wheel, the standard wheels are given spokes from a 0.5 mm strip plate and are welded to the outside of the wheel with ins. The stress analysis results in the critical area show that the stress that occurs is lower than the allowable stress. The shear stress on the strip plate connected to thewheel ismuch less than the allowable shear stress(3 kg/cm2 ≤300 kg/cm2). Then the compressive stress that occurs is also smaller than the allowable stress (200.5 kg/cm2 ≤ 300 kg/cm2) however, the bending stress that occurs in the ins is much greater than the allowable stress (1413 kg/cm2 ≤ 400 kg/cm2), it is necessary to make additional reinforcement part ins every 10 cm. After the wheels are produced, testing is carried out by transporting 1100 kg of the palm fruit. From the results of these trials, it can be concluded that the wheel design ful ills the needs. To increase the collection of oil palm yields on peatlands, the team made a design and tested the fruit vehicle using a double garden jeep. The design that is done is to make an iron wheel equipped with ins made of angled pro ile iron. To increase the diameter of the wheel, the standard wheels are given spokes from a 0.5 mm strip plate and are welded to the outside of the wheel with ins. The stress analysis results in the critical area show that the stress that occurs is lower than the allowable stress. The shear stress on the strip plate connected to thewheel ismuch less than the allowable shear stress(3 kg/cm2 ≤300 kg/cm2). Then the compressive stress that occurs is also smaller than the allowable stress (200.5 kg/cm2 ≤ 300 kg/cm2) however, the bending stress that occurs in the ins is much greater than the allowable stress (1413 kg/cm2 ≤ 400 kg/cm2), it is necessary to make additional reinforcement part ins every 10 cm. After the wheels are produced, testing is carried out by transporting 1100 kg of the palm fruit. From the results of these trials, it can be concluded that the wheel design ful ills the needs.","PeriodicalId":14316,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research","volume":"38 1","pages":"49-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80166398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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