Ali Z. Al-Saffar, Nawar B. Al-Roubaie, A. Wahid, B. Al-Shaibani
This study was designed to investigate the effect of partially purified polysaccharide extracted from ArthrobacterB1 on the DNA banding pattern of HepG2 tumor cell line invitro. The polysaccharide was extracted from Arthrobacter B1using phenol sulfuric acid methodwith a recovery yield of 181mg. Partial purification of polysaccharide was performed by using sepharose Cl-6B gel filtration chromatography and two peaks were obtained. Chemical analysis involving the estimation of carbohydrate and protein contents which showed that the large first peak contained the higher carbohydrate contents (30.1%) as compared with the crude polysaccharide 15.9% with low protein constituents (5.7%).The effect of Arthrobacter B1polysaccharide on HepG2 tumor cells was examined by studying whether bacterial polysaccharide participating in affecting the structure of tumor cell’s DNA or not. Results indicated that only intact nucleosomal DNA bands were separated on the gel for the untreated cells as compared with the banding pattern of the colchicine treated DNA, in which besides to intact nucleosomal DNA, mononucleosomes, dinucleosomes and oligonucleosomes were separated on the gel following electrophoresis process. Such pattern does not affected by the gradual increase in MNase concentration. On the other hand, the DNA banding pattern for the cells treated with Arthrobacter B1 polysaccharide showed significant effect by the separation of nucleosomal DNA, in which mononucleosomes, dinucleosomes and oligonucleosomes were clearly separated from intact nucleosomal DNA, and such effect was markedly appeared by increasing the concentration of MNase as compared with the cells treated colchicine.
{"title":"Studying the Effect of Partially Purified ArthrobacterB1.Polysaccharide on Nucleosomal Distribution of HepG2 Tumor Cell Line","authors":"Ali Z. Al-Saffar, Nawar B. Al-Roubaie, A. Wahid, B. Al-Shaibani","doi":"10.22401/JNUS.17.3.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JNUS.17.3.23","url":null,"abstract":"This study was designed to investigate the effect of partially purified polysaccharide extracted from ArthrobacterB1 on the DNA banding pattern of HepG2 tumor cell line invitro. The polysaccharide was extracted from Arthrobacter B1using phenol sulfuric acid methodwith a recovery yield of 181mg. Partial purification of polysaccharide was performed by using sepharose Cl-6B gel filtration chromatography and two peaks were obtained. Chemical analysis involving the estimation of carbohydrate and protein contents which showed that the large first peak contained the higher carbohydrate contents (30.1%) as compared with the crude polysaccharide 15.9% with low protein constituents (5.7%).The effect of Arthrobacter B1polysaccharide on HepG2 tumor cells was examined by studying whether bacterial polysaccharide participating in affecting the structure of tumor cell’s DNA or not. Results indicated that only intact nucleosomal DNA bands were separated on the gel for the untreated cells as compared with the banding pattern of the colchicine treated DNA, in which besides to intact nucleosomal DNA, mononucleosomes, dinucleosomes and oligonucleosomes were separated on the gel following electrophoresis process. Such pattern does not affected by the gradual increase in MNase concentration. On the other hand, the DNA banding pattern for the cells treated with Arthrobacter B1 polysaccharide showed significant effect by the separation of nucleosomal DNA, in which mononucleosomes, dinucleosomes and oligonucleosomes were clearly separated from intact nucleosomal DNA, and such effect was markedly appeared by increasing the concentration of MNase as compared with the cells treated colchicine.","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"79 7 1","pages":"170-177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89552943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dhafar N. Al-ugaili, A. M. A. Fadhil, S. A. Wohaieb
This study was carried out to evaluate the enhanced effect of ZnO nanoparticles and a crude ethanolic extract of olive leaves upon the antibacterial activity of oxacillin against oxacillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (ORSA) isolate from hospital environment. A positive and induced effect for ZnO nanoparticle was detected upon the antibacterial activity of the antibiotic through the increase in the diameter of the inhibition zone for the antibiotic as it recorded (15mm) for the mixed activity to the antibiotic with nanoparticles compared with that of (10mm) for the zinc oxide nanoparticle a lone and the disappearance of the inhibition zone for the antibiotic alone. The antibacterial efficacy of the crude ethanolic olive leaf extract was evaluated alone or in combination with either oxacillin or zinc oxide nanoparticles against oxacillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus using disc diffusion method. The results revealed that olive leaf extracts (2.25-9 mg/disc) neither exhibited antibacterial activity when used alone, nor potentiated the antibacterial activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles (100μg/disc) when used in combination. However, in the presence of the highest concentration of olive leaf extract (9mg/disc), the antibacterial activity of oxacillin (1μg/disc) (as a diameter of inhibition zone) increased from zero mm to a maximum of 14 mm, suggesting a potentiation of the antimicrobial activity of oxacillin against the already existing oxacillin-resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus.
{"title":"Potential Activity of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Ethanolic Olive Leaf Extract Against Oxacillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureusin vitro","authors":"Dhafar N. Al-ugaili, A. M. A. Fadhil, S. A. Wohaieb","doi":"10.22401/JNUS.17.3.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JNUS.17.3.22","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out to evaluate the enhanced effect of ZnO nanoparticles and a crude ethanolic extract of olive leaves upon the antibacterial activity of oxacillin against oxacillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (ORSA) isolate from hospital environment. A positive and induced effect for ZnO nanoparticle was detected upon the antibacterial activity of the antibiotic through the increase in the diameter of the inhibition zone for the antibiotic as it recorded (15mm) for the mixed activity to the antibiotic with nanoparticles compared with that of (10mm) for the zinc oxide nanoparticle a lone and the disappearance of the inhibition zone for the antibiotic alone. The antibacterial efficacy of the crude ethanolic olive leaf extract was evaluated alone or in combination with either oxacillin or zinc oxide nanoparticles against oxacillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus using disc diffusion method. The results revealed that olive leaf extracts (2.25-9 mg/disc) neither exhibited antibacterial activity when used alone, nor potentiated the antibacterial activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles (100μg/disc) when used in combination. However, in the presence of the highest concentration of olive leaf extract (9mg/disc), the antibacterial activity of oxacillin (1μg/disc) (as a diameter of inhibition zone) increased from zero mm to a maximum of 14 mm, suggesting a potentiation of the antimicrobial activity of oxacillin against the already existing oxacillin-resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus.","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"19 1","pages":"162-169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77974563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we use the second kind Chebyshev wavelet operational matrix of fractional integration for solving fractional order linear partial differential equations.By using this method the fractional order partial differential equation is translated into Lyapunov type matrix equation and the computation effort become convenient. Two illustrative examples are provided to demonstrate the validity, simplicity and applicability of the numerical scheme based on the Chebyshev set of functions.
{"title":"Chebyshev Wavelets Method for Solving Partial Differential Equations of Fractional Order","authors":"O. H. Mohammed, Haneen A. Ameen","doi":"10.22401/JNUS.17.3.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JNUS.17.3.25","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we use the second kind Chebyshev wavelet operational matrix of fractional integration for solving fractional order linear partial differential equations.By using this method the fractional order partial differential equation is translated into Lyapunov type matrix equation and the computation effort become convenient. Two illustrative examples are provided to demonstrate the validity, simplicity and applicability of the numerical scheme based on the Chebyshev set of functions.","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"6 1","pages":"185-191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86170594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Second hand represent one of the sources of illness due to environmentally related disease and injury. Used clothes are sold all over the country since they are very cheap compared with the new ones. The current study included collecting samples from different used clothing markets in Baghdad and comparing the efficiency of detergents used to reduce microbial load in the garments. The samples were adult's clothes, babies' clothes, and fabric toys. Isolation and identification of bacteria with CFU were done to determine which cloth samples carry the highest bacterial contamination and dominant pathogenic microbes associated with skin infection. Culture and biochemical methods were used for the identification. Samples were washed using two types of detergents (soap, granulated detergent) to investigate the efficiency of these detergents in reducing bacterial contamination in such clothes. The results showed that the dominant isolate bacteria in adult clothes were Staphylococcus sp. and Enterobacteriace sp. while Enterobacteriace sp., Bacillus sp. in baby clothes and Bacillus sp. in fabric toys. The results of CFU found to be the highest in baby's clothes (4x10 6 ), fabric toys (2.2x10 4 ), adult clothes (20x10 2 )respectively. Results showed that the isolated fungi were Aspergilus flavus, Aspergilus niger, Rhizopus. After washing with detergents including soap and granulated detergent, the results showed that the granulated detergent is more effective in reducing bacterial and fungal contamination than soap in all samples. This study concluded that babies' cloths are vulnmrable to contaminating with bacteria and fungi then fabric toys followed by adult clothes. It's recommended to wash second hand clothes using other methods to remove both bacterial and fungal contamination such as disinfectants then ironing. [DOI: 10.22401/JUNS.20.3.19]
{"title":"A Microbial Survey of Second Hand Clothe Samples Collected from Baghdad Market","authors":"Nada Abdulrahman F. Al-Easawi, Faiza kadhim Emran","doi":"10.22401/JUNS.20.3.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JUNS.20.3.19","url":null,"abstract":"Second hand represent one of the sources of illness due to environmentally related disease and injury. Used clothes are sold all over the country since they are very cheap compared with the new ones. The current study included collecting samples from different used clothing markets in Baghdad and comparing the efficiency of detergents used to reduce microbial load in the garments. The samples were adult's clothes, babies' clothes, and fabric toys. Isolation and identification of bacteria with CFU were done to determine which cloth samples carry the highest bacterial contamination and dominant pathogenic microbes associated with skin infection. Culture and biochemical methods were used for the identification. Samples were washed using two types of detergents (soap, granulated detergent) to investigate the efficiency of these detergents in reducing bacterial contamination in such clothes. The results showed that the dominant isolate bacteria in adult clothes were Staphylococcus sp. and Enterobacteriace sp. while Enterobacteriace sp., Bacillus sp. in baby clothes and Bacillus sp. in fabric toys. The results of CFU found to be the highest in baby's clothes (4x10 6 ), fabric toys (2.2x10 4 ), adult clothes (20x10 2 )respectively. Results showed that the isolated fungi were Aspergilus flavus, Aspergilus niger, Rhizopus. After washing with detergents including soap and granulated detergent, the results showed that the granulated detergent is more effective in reducing bacterial and fungal contamination than soap in all samples. This study concluded that babies' cloths are vulnmrable to contaminating with bacteria and fungi then fabric toys followed by adult clothes. It's recommended to wash second hand clothes using other methods to remove both bacterial and fungal contamination such as disinfectants then ironing. [DOI: 10.22401/JUNS.20.3.19]","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"25 1","pages":"127-136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91539979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Corrosion of steel rings (steel tubes) under natural gas production conditions has been studied in a 2 L glass autoclave. Steel tubes, axially constructed with cavities of aspect ratios 3×1 mm, were exposed to CO2 saturated chloride salt solutions in a glass autoclave for 4 days at a flow rate of 6m/s and CO2 flow of 5 bar. Effect of temperature, chloride ion concentration, and inhibitor ratio has been studied. Accordingly, removal mass, surface layer mass and the corrosion rate were evaluated at different conditions. Fe2+ concentrations and pH values were also evaluated. The corrosion degree of the tested samples is assessed by polarizing microscope at different magnification values. Results showed that high corrosion rates affected by high temperatures and high chloride concentrations, have been particularly reduced by addition of Dodisclae V3962 inhibitor. Formation of a fixed surface layer mass might be the reason for the high corrosion inhibition. [DOI: 10.22401/JUNS.20.3.08]
{"title":"Evaluation the Corrosion of Mild Steel Rings in Simulated Conditions of Natural Gas Transportation","authors":"Jewad K. Shneine","doi":"10.22401/JUNS.20.3.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JUNS.20.3.08","url":null,"abstract":"Corrosion of steel rings (steel tubes) under natural gas production conditions has been studied in a 2 L glass autoclave. Steel tubes, axially constructed with cavities of aspect ratios 3×1 mm, were exposed to CO2 saturated chloride salt solutions in a glass autoclave for 4 days at a flow rate of 6m/s and CO2 flow of 5 bar. Effect of temperature, chloride ion concentration, and inhibitor ratio has been studied. Accordingly, removal mass, surface layer mass and the corrosion rate were evaluated at different conditions. Fe2+ concentrations and pH values were also evaluated. The corrosion degree of the tested samples is assessed by polarizing microscope at different magnification values. Results showed that high corrosion rates affected by high temperatures and high chloride concentrations, have been particularly reduced by addition of Dodisclae V3962 inhibitor. Formation of a fixed surface layer mass might be the reason for the high corrosion inhibition. [DOI: 10.22401/JUNS.20.3.08]","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"46 1","pages":"42-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82649098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Israa S. Mosa, Sinan Ghazi Mahdi, Muthana Ibrahim Abdul-Karim, Adnan Khistawi, E. Saheb, Baghdad-Iraq Helmanthology Units in Baghdad
The parasitic diseases including leishmaniasis, toxoplasmosis and malaria are globally wide spread with potentially harmful consequences if it does not treat. Leishmaniasis is caused by the protozoan parasites Leishmania. Many Leishmania spp. causes skin ulcers and nodules. Other species damage the internal organs. Toxoplasmosis is caused by the protozoan parasites Toxoplasma gondii. Malaria is one of tropical and semi-tropical parasitic diseases caused by the protozoan parasites Plasmodium. This study assesses the epidemiology of the leishmaniasis, toxoplasmosis and malaria infection for the period from 2011 till 2015 in Iraq. From 2011 till 2015, 3611 patients with visceral leishmaniasis, 21473 patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis, 4365 patients infected with toxoplasmosis, 31 patients with malarial infections were recorded in Iraq. The parasitic diseases including leishmaniasis and toxoplasmosis nowadays have a wider geographical distribution in Iraq. This increase is mainly attributed to the environmental conditions, great migration, urbanization that occurs during the study period. In contrast, according to this study malaria has been greatly reduced in Iraq in the last years and this could be due to the use of protective clothing, insecticides, insect repellents and bed nets.
{"title":"An Epidemiology Study of Some Protozoan Parasitic Diseases in Iraq from 2011 Till 2015","authors":"Israa S. Mosa, Sinan Ghazi Mahdi, Muthana Ibrahim Abdul-Karim, Adnan Khistawi, E. Saheb, Baghdad-Iraq Helmanthology Units in Baghdad","doi":"10.22401/JUNS.20.3.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JUNS.20.3.17","url":null,"abstract":"The parasitic diseases including leishmaniasis, toxoplasmosis and malaria are globally wide spread with potentially harmful consequences if it does not treat. Leishmaniasis is caused by the protozoan parasites Leishmania. Many Leishmania spp. causes skin ulcers and nodules. Other species damage the internal organs. Toxoplasmosis is caused by the protozoan parasites Toxoplasma gondii. Malaria is one of tropical and semi-tropical parasitic diseases caused by the protozoan parasites Plasmodium. This study assesses the epidemiology of the leishmaniasis, toxoplasmosis and malaria infection for the period from 2011 till 2015 in Iraq. From 2011 till 2015, 3611 patients with visceral leishmaniasis, 21473 patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis, 4365 patients infected with toxoplasmosis, 31 patients with malarial infections were recorded in Iraq. The parasitic diseases including leishmaniasis and toxoplasmosis nowadays have a wider geographical distribution in Iraq. This increase is mainly attributed to the environmental conditions, great migration, urbanization that occurs during the study period. In contrast, according to this study malaria has been greatly reduced in Iraq in the last years and this could be due to the use of protective clothing, insecticides, insect repellents and bed nets.","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"15 1","pages":"115-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74905790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: In this article we introduce and study new types of soft sets in soft bitopological spaces, namely, soft (1,2)*-difference sets and soft (1,2)*-b-difference sets by using the notion of soft -open sets and soft (1,2)*-b-open sets respectively. Furthermore we use these soft sets to define and study new types of soft separation axioms, namely, soft (1,2)*- -spaces and soft (1,2)*-b- -spaces for which are weaker than soft (1,2)*- -spaces and soft (1,2)*-b- -spaces for respectively. The basic properties and characteristics each of soft (1,2)*-b- -spaces, soft (1,2)*- -spaces and soft (1,2)*-b- -spaces for also have been studied.
{"title":"Weak Soft Separation Axioms and Weak Soft (1,2)*-D ~ -Separation Axioms in Soft Bitopological Spaces","authors":"Sabiha I. Mahmood","doi":"10.22401/JUNS.20.3.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JUNS.20.3.20","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: \u0000In this article we introduce and study new types of soft sets in soft bitopological spaces, namely, soft (1,2)*-difference sets and soft (1,2)*-b-difference sets by using the notion of soft -open sets and soft (1,2)*-b-open sets respectively. Furthermore we use these soft sets to define and study new types of soft separation axioms, namely, soft (1,2)*- -spaces and soft (1,2)*-b- -spaces for which are weaker than soft (1,2)*- -spaces and soft (1,2)*-b- -spaces for respectively. The basic properties and characteristics each of soft (1,2)*-b- -spaces, soft (1,2)*- -spaces and soft (1,2)*-b- -spaces for also have been studied.","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"59 1","pages":"137-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78741205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Organochlorine pesticides for whatever length of time that been extensively utilized as a part of farming and in public health as highly effective pest control agents.They are lipophelic and have drawn out a half-existences of years to decades; thus, they amass in human fat tessues and a can bring about endless poisonous quality after long term exposure.To detect and measure the concentrations of organochlorine pesticides, (Dieldrin and Heptachlor) in serum and fatty tissue samples and studies their correlation with lipids in order to reveal the need. for human monitoring.The study was conducted on 50 samples of blood and fatty tissues to determine their lipid concentrations and detect metabolites of organochlorine pesticides and asses their1correlations using HPLC.The study observed that there were raised serum concentrations of lipids which were positively corresponded with lifted serum convergences of Dieldrin and Heptachlor pesticides.Mean serum concentrations of triglycerides was inside “normal” range while mean serum of aggregate cholesterol was hoisted above ordinary range. Rate of grouping of lipid to serum Dieldrin was higher than that of Heptachlor in living subjects.
{"title":"Evaluation the Level of Dieldrin and Heptachlor in Iraqi People","authors":"Alaa H. Jawad","doi":"10.22401/JUNS.20.3.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JUNS.20.3.05","url":null,"abstract":"Organochlorine pesticides for whatever length of time that been extensively utilized as a part of farming and in public health as highly effective pest control agents.They are lipophelic and have drawn out a half-existences of years to decades; thus, they amass in human fat tessues and a can bring about endless poisonous quality after long term exposure.To detect and measure the concentrations of organochlorine pesticides, (Dieldrin and Heptachlor) in serum and fatty tissue samples and studies their correlation with lipids in order to reveal the need. for human monitoring.The study was conducted on 50 samples of blood and fatty tissues to determine their lipid concentrations and detect metabolites of organochlorine pesticides and asses their1correlations using HPLC.The study observed that there were raised serum concentrations of lipids which were positively corresponded with lifted serum convergences of Dieldrin and Heptachlor pesticides.Mean serum concentrations of triglycerides was inside “normal” range while mean serum of aggregate cholesterol was hoisted above ordinary range. Rate of grouping of lipid to serum Dieldrin was higher than that of Heptachlor in living subjects.","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"48 1","pages":"24-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85729452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
فراس عبدالكريم محمد علي, قسم الفيزياء، كلية العلوم – جامعة الموصل., حسين علي الجبوري, احمد خلف محميد, قسم الفيزياء ، كلية العلوم ، جامعة النهرين, قسم الفيزياء، كلية العلوم – جامعة الموصل.
{"title":"تقيس األشعة فوق البنفسجية في كواشف األثر النووي العضوية UV-Visible مطيافية باستخدام CR-39 , CN- LR-115 85","authors":"فراس عبدالكريم محمد علي, قسم الفيزياء، كلية العلوم – جامعة الموصل., حسين علي الجبوري, احمد خلف محميد, قسم الفيزياء ، كلية العلوم ، جامعة النهرين, قسم الفيزياء، كلية العلوم – جامعة الموصل.","doi":"10.22401/JNUS.17.3.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22401/JNUS.17.3.31","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14922,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science","volume":"12 1","pages":"29-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91105955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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