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اثرات ویتامین E بر آسیبهای کبدی و کلیوی ناشی از مصرف دیانابول در موشهای سفید کوچک آزمایشگاهی
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-04-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.9.36
حسن مروتی, محمدعلی بابایی, زهرا طوطیان, سیمین فاضلی پور, حجت عنبرا, عظیم اکبرزاده
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引用次数: 0
The association of mir-451 and mir-21 in plasma with lymph node metastases in breast cancer 血浆中mir-451和mir-21与乳腺癌淋巴结转移的关系
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-04-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.4.12
M. Motamedi, M. Chaleshtori, S. Ghasemi, S. Kheiri, A. Gholami
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The expression of some circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in biological fluids of healthy individuals is different from cancerous patients. circulating miRNAs are a new class of cancer biomarkers because of their high stability and sensitivity, ease of measurement and specificity due to their correlation with various cancer states. According to the miR-451 and miR-21 functions in the metastasis of some cancers, the aim of this study was to investigate the differences of expression levels of miR-451 and miR-21 in the plasma of breast cancer (BC) patients with and without lymph nodes metastasis (LNM). METHODS: In this descriptive-analytical study, blood samples were collected from 47 women with BC and 24 healthy women with mammography confirmation. The presence/or absence of LNM was recognized from patients' medical records. The expression levels of miR-451 and miR-21 in the plasma, were investigated using Real-Time PCR. FINDINGS: The median of expression of miR-451 in BC patients with LNM and without LNM was 1.739 and 3.187, respectively, and its expression in lymph node metastatic patients decreased 0.444 folds in comparison with non-metastatic patients (p=0.031). The median of expression of miR-21 in patients with LNM and in non-metastatic lymph nodes patients was 5.922 and 2.157, respectively, and its expression in metastatic status was 2 folds higher than non-metastatic (p=0.029). CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicated that decreased miR-451 and increased miR-21 expression in plasma of BC patients was associated with LNM status. © 2018, Babol University of Medical Sciences.
背景与目的:健康个体生物体液中一些循环microRNAs (miRNAs)的表达与癌变患者不同。循环mirna是一类新的癌症生物标志物,具有高稳定性和敏感性,易于测量和特异性,因为它们与各种癌症状态相关。根据miR-451和miR-21在某些癌症转移中的功能,本研究的目的是探讨miR-451和miR-21在伴有和未伴有淋巴结转移(LNM)的乳腺癌(BC)患者血浆中的表达水平差异。方法:在这项描述性分析研究中,采集了47名BC女性和24名乳房x光检查证实的健康女性的血液样本。从患者的医疗记录中可以识别LNM的存在或不存在。Real-Time PCR检测miR-451和miR-21在血浆中的表达水平。结果:miR-451在合并和未合并LNM的BC患者中的表达中位数分别为1.739和3.187,其在淋巴结转移患者中的表达比未转移患者降低0.444倍(p=0.031)。miR-21在LNM患者和非转移性淋巴结患者中的表达中位数分别为5.922和2.157,其在转移状态下的表达比非转移状态高2倍(p=0.029)。结论:本研究结果表明,BC患者血浆中miR-451的降低和miR-21的升高与LNM状态相关。©2018,巴博勒医学科学大学。
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引用次数: 6
Comparison between the Plasma Levels of Long Noncoding RNA BDNF-AS in Patients with Alzheimer's disease and Healthy Subjects 阿尔茨海默病患者与健康人血浆长链非编码RNA BDNF-AS水平的比较
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-04-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.4.24
R. A. Aghali, M. Khalaj, N. Zeinalzadeh, H. Feizi, M. Farhoudi, M. Talebi
J Babol Univ Med Sci; 20(4); Apr 2018; PP: 24-9 Received: Oct 3
巴宝勒大学医学杂志;20 (4);4月2018;收稿时间:10月3日
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引用次数: 3
Experimental Models of Thrombocytopenia in Laboratory Animals and their Application in Identifying the Complications of Chemotherapy Drugs 实验动物血小板减少的实验模型及其在化疗药物并发症鉴定中的应用
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-04-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.4.48
H. Kamali, Khazaei, E. Shobeiri, M. Khazaei
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Thrombocytopenia is one of the complications of chemotherapy drugs that may cause death. Different animal models of thrombocytopenia are used for clinical research and identification of its causes, each with advantages and disadvantages. The aim of this review article is to investigate the methods of thrombocytopenia induction in laboratory animals and their advantages and disadvantages. METHODS: This systematic review was conducted using the keywords “thrombocytopenia platelet”, “chemotherapy”, “animal model”, in PubMed, Science Direct and Scopus databases from 1990 until October 2017. The title and abstract of several articles were reviewed, and after excluding the unrelated items, final articles were selected and reviewed. FINDINGS: Animal models of thrombocytopenia are of two types of immune and non-immune. Non-immune models reduce platelet production through bone marrow suppression. Antiplatelet antibodies are used in immune models. The immune and non-immune thrombocytopenic models have some advantages and limitations and are selected according to the current therapeutic goals. Mice and rats are commonly used as laboratory animals, and cyclophosphamide and carboplatin are the most commonly used drugs. CONCLUSION: According to the results of this study, due to the limitations of human subject research in diseases that lead to thrombocytopenia, there is a need to develop appropriate animal models for studying and identifying the factors affecting thrombocytopenia.
背景与目的:血小板减少症是化疗药物可能导致死亡的并发症之一。不同的血小板减少症动物模型用于临床研究和病因鉴定,各有优缺点。本文就实验动物诱导血小板减少的方法及其优缺点作一综述。方法:采用关键词“血小板减少症”、“化疗”、“动物模型”,从1990年至2017年10月在PubMed、Science Direct和Scopus数据库中进行系统评价。对几篇文章的标题和摘要进行审查,剔除不相关的条目后,选出最终的文章进行审查。结果:血小板减少症动物模型分为免疫性和非免疫性两种。非免疫模型通过骨髓抑制减少血小板生成。抗血小板抗体用于免疫模型。免疫和非免疫血小板减少模型各有优点和局限性,应根据当前的治疗目标进行选择。小鼠和大鼠是常用的实验动物,环磷酰胺和卡铂是最常用的药物。结论:根据本研究结果,由于人类受试者研究导致血小板减少的疾病的局限性,需要开发合适的动物模型来研究和识别血小板减少的影响因素。
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引用次数: 2
فراوانی چاقی مرکزی و ارتباط آن با شاخصهای خونی و فشارخون در افراد کاندید آنژیوگرافی الکتیو مراجعه کننده به بیمارستان حشمت شهر رشت در سال 1395
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-04-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.4.35
مرجان مهدوی روشن, ارسلان سالاری, مریم شکیبا, مونا نقشبندی, محبوبه قلی پور
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引用次数: 0
The Evaluation of the Anatomical Variations of Osteomeatal Complex in Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images 锥形束计算机断层图像中骨突复合体解剖变化的评价
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-04-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.4.30
F. Abesi, S. Haghanifar, S. Khafri, Ali Montazeri
1.Dental Materials Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran. 2.Oral Health Research Center, Institute of Health, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran. 3.Cancer Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran. 4.Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R.Iran.
1.巴博勒医科大学卫生研究所牙科材料研究中心,巴博勒,伊朗。2.巴博勒医学院卫生研究所口腔健康研究中心,巴博勒,伊朗。3.巴博勒医科大学卫生研究所癌症研究中心,巴博勒,伊朗。4.巴博勒医学院学生研究委员会,巴博勒,伊朗。
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引用次数: 4
Compare the Effects of Caffeine on QTc Interval and Blood Pressure During Isometric and Isotonic Contractions in Male Athletes and Non-Athletes 比较咖啡因对男性运动员和非运动员等长收缩和等张收缩期间QTc间隔和血压的影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-03-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.3.7
M. Kashef, N. Nejatmand, Ar Kashef, R. Gheyratmand
J Babol Univ Med Sci; 20(3); Mar 2018; PP: 7-14 Received: Jun 2 2017, Revised: Oct 14 2017, Accepted: Dec 1
巴宝勒大学医学杂志;20 (3);2018年3月;收稿日期:2017年6月2日,修稿日期:2017年10月14日,收稿日期:12月1日
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引用次数: 0
بررسی نتایج اکوکاردیوگرافی پس از ترمیم جراحی نارسایی شدید دریچه میترال قلب
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-03-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.3.59
محمدرضا صالحی عمران, حمیدرضا وفایی, حسن صالحی عمران
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引用次数: 0
ارزیابی بافت شناسی انواع سلول های ماستوسیت در فلاپ پوستی به کمک سلول های بنیادی مزانشیمی مغز استخوان از طریق فاکتور رشد بیو لوژیکی
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-03-10 DOI: 10.18869/acadpub.jbums.20.3.21
فرزانه چهل چراغی, خاطره عنبری
J Babol Univ Med Sci; 20(3); Mar 2018; PP: 21-8 Received: Sep 26 2017, Revised: Dec 9 2017, Accepted: Jan 9 2018. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Skin flap is one of the most commonly used methods in plastic surgery. Postoperative skin flap necrosis is one of the complications of flap skin. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) and chick embryo extract (CEE) on mast cells in a randomized skin flap in rats. METHODS: In this experimental study, 40 male albino Wistar rats weighing 250 – 300 g were divided into four groups of 10 (control, CEE/BM-MSCs, CEE and BM-MSCs). Skin flap (30 × 80 mm) was created behind the animals. Surgery was performed on day zero and therapeutic intervention was done on the same day. Mesenchymal stem cells were extracted from rat bone marrow and were injected. CEE was prepared from a 9-day-old embryo of Marandi chicken. On the seventh day after the surgery, samples were assessed in term of type, and the total number of mast cells (type 1 to 3) in the transfer line. FINDINGS: The difference between the mean number of mast cells type 1 (3.67±1.91) (p=0.99), and type 3 (1.9±1.47) (p=0.384) was not significant in the study groups, but was statistically significant in type 2 (2.27±1.42) in different study groups (p=0.005). There was also a statistically significant difference between the mean total number of mast cells (2.32±0.84) in the BM-MSCs group and other experimental groups (p=0.001). CONCLUSION: Based on the results of this study, increase in mast cell type 2, the improvement of small vessels and decrease in mast cell type 3 lead to the reduction of scarring and fibrosis.
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引用次数: 0
ارتباط نئوواسکولاریزاسیون آندومتریومای تخمدانی با شدت درد لگنی
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-03-10 DOI: 10.18869/ACADPUB.JBUMS.20.3.15
الهام شبیری, محمد غریب صالحی, محسن فتاحی باوندپور, جمال حسینی
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences
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