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Undergraduate Learners’ Attitudes towards Teacher Feedback on the Assignment Scripts: A Case Study on the Undergraduate Students of the Department of English, University of Information Technology & Sciences (UITS) 大学生对教师作业剧本反馈的态度——以信息技术与科学大学英语系本科生为例
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v10i1.4343
Firoz Akanda
This paper reported on a study on different types of teacher feedback on the assignment scripts and students’ attitudes towards teacher feedback. The number of the total participants in this study was forty. The participants were undergraduate students from the Department of English, University of Information Technology & Sciences (UITS). A questionnaire with twenty-six items was used as an instrument to collect the data. The findings showed that the students got three types of feedback more frequently (oral, written, and explicit) and students preferred both oral and written feedback most.
本文对不同类型的教师对作业脚本的反馈以及学生对教师反馈的态度进行了研究。参加这项研究的总人数为40人。参与者是来自信息技术与科学大学英语系的本科生。收集数据的工具是一份包含26个项目的问卷。结果表明,学生得到三种类型的反馈更频繁(口头,书面和明确),学生最喜欢口头和书面的反馈。
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引用次数: 0
Metacognitive Awareness of Reading Strategy Use between Field-Dependent and Field-Independent EFL Learners 场依赖型和场独立型英语学习者阅读策略使用的元认知意识
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v10i1.4260
Alireza Navid M G
This paper aimed to study the metacognitive awareness of reading strategies between field-dependent (FD)and field-independent (FI) Turkish EFL university students who are learning English as a foreign language. To this end, 270 students from Istanbul (Cerrahpasa) University were chosen.First, Group Embedded Figure Test was used to appoint the participants into either FD or FI groups.After this, participants’ metacognitive awareness of reading strategy was assessed by using MARSI-R (Metacognitive Awareness of reading Strategies Inventory-Revised). Recently revised by Mokhtari et al., the MARSI-R instrument contains 15 items and measures three large sets of strategies including: Global Reading Strategies (GRS), Problem-Solving Strategies (PSS) and Support Reading Strategies (SRS).The results showed that the students reported using the 3 categories of strategies almost at a high-frequency level and they were aware of their metacognitive strategies. And statistically significant difference was found between FI and FD students regarding their use of GRS and SRS, hence, the use of students’ metacognitive reading strategies was affected by their different FI/FD cognitive styles.
本研究旨在研究场依赖型和场独立型土耳其英语大学生对阅读策略的元认知意识。为此,从伊斯坦布尔(Cerrahpasa)大学挑选了270名学生。首先,采用组内嵌入图测试将参与者指定为FD组或FI组。在此之后,使用MARSI-R(阅读策略元认知意识量表-修订版)评估被试的阅读策略元认知意识。最近由Mokhtari等人修订的MARSI-R量表包含15个项目,测量三大类策略,包括:全局阅读策略(GRS)、问题解决策略(PSS)和支持阅读策略(SRS)。结果表明,学生对这三类策略的使用频率较高,并且对自己的元认知策略有一定的认识。此外,FI学生与FD学生在GRS和SRS的使用上存在统计学差异,因此,FI/FD学生不同的认知风格影响了他们元认知阅读策略的使用。
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引用次数: 1
A Critique of Gender Roles in Mahesh Dattani’s Dance Like a Man 论马赫什·达塔尼《像男人一样跳舞》中性别角色的批判
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v10i1.4447
B. Ajmi
Bharatanatyam is an ancient Indian classical dance form that originated from Tamil Nadu. It was performed by devadasis (prostitutes) in royal courts in the early period. Later, the elite Indian class separates it from devadasis and makes it more like a commodity. A man’s passion towards such kind of an art form creates commotion in a patriarchal society. His manhood is questioned and he is considered as inferior to the exaggerated version of masculinity. The breaking of particular roles which are destined to each gender in a society leads to tension within the patriarchy. Mahesh Dattani’s play Dance Like a Man explores themes like gender discrimination, stereotyping, gender roles and identity crisis. In reality, the problems of men due to gender discrimination is not discussed effectively. This play tries to give a clear picture of a male victim of gender discrimination through Jairaj’s character. The current research explores the problems in reversing gender roles, question on masculinity and involvement of society in carrying gender stereotypes as portrayed in Dance Like a Man.
Bharatanatyam是一种古老的印度古典舞蹈形式,起源于泰米尔纳德邦。在早期,它是由宫廷里的妓女表演的。后来,印度的精英阶层把它从devadasis中分离出来,使它更像一种商品。一个男人对这种艺术形式的热情在男权社会中引起了骚动。他的男子气概受到质疑,他被认为不如夸大的男子气概。在一个社会中,每个性别注定的特殊角色的打破导致了父权制内部的紧张。Mahesh Dattani的戏剧《像男人一样跳舞》探讨了性别歧视、刻板印象、性别角色和身份危机等主题。在现实中,由于性别歧视导致的男性问题并没有得到有效的讨论。这部剧试图通过Jairaj的角色来描绘一个性别歧视的男性受害者的形象。本文主要探讨了《像男人一样跳舞》中性别角色转换的问题、男性气质的问题以及社会对性别刻板印象的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Demonstration of Indian Virtues in Vikram Seth’s A Suitable Boy 维克拉姆·赛斯《合适的男孩》对印度美德的展示
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v10i1.4448
T. Deepak
Indian literature has provided a platform for the writers to highlight the virtues of human civilization. The diversified attitude of people is emanated with the purpose of reviewing social, political and historical characteristics. Vikram Seth is one of the protuberant novelists of Indian literary consequence. He has exerted on the ideals of human virtues and principles in his colossal expression A Suitable Boy (1993). The novel deals with the post-independent groundswell of cultural India. He has interlaced the epitomes of society, politics and history bearing in mind the rootedness of common folk. The insight of the novel generates a kind of impulse among the bibliophiles with a sequence of queries and assumptions about the animation of social order. It also shed light on the identity, religious and national predicaments which are treated as inherent in India. The novel is an embodiment of satires perceived in the history of Indian humanity. It also embarks on the subjects of Indian National Politics till the period of first post-independent elections. The antagonism between Hindus and Muslims, workers and landlords, liberation of women and academic activities are interwoven in the literary output. Lata, the protagonist has been able to sustain the Indian aesthetics and illustrates the motivation in ascertaining her discrete aspiration. Love is the most important aspiration of human endurance, but it should not be the final optimal. An individual must be prepared to reform his choice and brand life as a meaningful one. Hence, the research paper makes an effort to demonstrate the Indian virtues in Vikram Seth’s A Suitable Boy within the modern context.
印度文学为作家们突出人类文明的美德提供了一个平台。人们的多元化态度是为了审视社会、政治和历史特征而产生的。维克拉姆·赛斯是印度文学史上杰出的小说家之一。他在巨作《合适的男孩》(1993)中阐述了人类美德和原则的理想。这部小说描写了印度文化独立后的浪潮。他将社会、政治和历史的缩影交织在一起,并牢记平民百姓的根源。小说的真知灼见在爱书者中产生了一种冲动,对社会秩序的活力产生了一连串的质疑和假设。它还揭示了被视为印度固有的身份、宗教和民族困境。这部小说是印度人情史上讽刺性的体现。它还开始了印度国家政治的主题,直到独立后的第一次选举时期。印度教徒和穆斯林之间的对立、工人和地主之间的对立、妇女的解放和学术活动都交织在文学作品中。拉塔,主人公已经能够维持印度美学,并说明了在确定她的离散愿望的动机。爱情是人类忍耐力最重要的愿望,但它不应该是最终的理想。一个人必须准备好改变自己的选择,把自己的生活打造成有意义的生活。因此,本文试图在现代语境下展示塞思的《合适的男孩》中的印度美德。
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引用次数: 0
Salient Features of Feminist Literary Criticism 女性主义文学批评的突出特征
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v10i1.4199
Tithi Sen, Kalpataru Das
Feminist literary criticism as criticism schools is marked by gender, widespread gender awareness, and feminine consciousness is its elementary characteristics. This study introduces the different phases of Feminism through various insidious social and cultural mores. The main objective of this study to Criticism the Salient Features of Feminist Literary. The main content of this paper is divided into three aspects, the first, second, and third wave of feminism from the 19th century to date. Methodology Employed based on qualitative research. The secondary sources of this study are taken from various books, articles, diaries, proposals, official records, archives, Govt. Gazetteers, Manuals and sites, and so on.
作为批评流派的女性主义文学批评以性别为标志,普遍存在着性别意识,女性意识是其基本特征。本研究通过各种潜在的社会和文化习俗来介绍女权主义的不同阶段。本研究的主要目的是批评女性主义文学的突出特征。本文的主要内容分为三个方面,即19世纪至今的第一波、第二波和第三波女性主义。采用的方法基于定性研究。本研究的二手资料取自各种书籍、文章、日记、提案、官方记录、档案、政府地名、手册和网站等。
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引用次数: 0
Thematic Analysis in The Edible Women 《可食用的女人》中的主题分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v10i1.4472
S. Udhayakumar
The Edible Women is one of the most outstanding novels of Margret Atwood which has set a big milestone in her writing career. The novel leaves multiple of interpretations since its subject touches the most sensitive and deepest chord of the society. The novel is more a social novel that it deals with the major issue of gender roles and relationships in general. Atwood has used the novel to magnify even the minute errors and ills of the society which is not touched by other writers of her time. She has clearly portrayed the actual problems of Canadian women of 1960s who have been suppressed by the patriarchal society. She has tried to name their problems which have no names and moreover her approaches to those problems are strange and new.And hence, the novel is called as a proto-feminist novel. Beyond the feministic point of view, the story conveys various themes such as self-discovery, marriage, love, sex, modernity, cultural attitude, relationship and many. Besides, the novel is filled with various symbolic and metaphorical elements that support the author’s presupposition of her world view. Therefore, the paper has made an inquiry in to various thematic elements and symbols to explore the hidden meanings bound with in the story.
《可食用的女人》是玛格丽特·阿特伍德最杰出的小说之一,在她的写作生涯中树立了一个重要的里程碑。小说的主题触及了社会最敏感、最深刻的心弦,留下了多种解读。这部小说更像是一部社会小说,它涉及了性别角色和两性关系的主要问题。阿特伍德用这部小说放大了社会的细微错误和弊病,这是她那个时代的其他作家没有触及的。她清晰地描绘了60年代加拿大女性在男权社会压迫下的现实问题。她试图为他们没有名字的问题命名,而且她解决这些问题的方法是奇怪的和新的。因此,这部小说被称为女权主义小说的原型。除了女性主义的观点,故事还传达了自我发现、婚姻、爱情、性、现代性、文化态度、关系等多种主题。此外,小说中充满了各种象征和隐喻元素,这些元素支持了作者对自己世界观的预设。因此,本文对各种主题元素和符号进行了探究,以探索故事中所蕴含的隐含意义。
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引用次数: 0
Cultural Representation in Wole Soyinka’s The Lion and The Jewel 索因卡《狮子与宝石》的文化表现
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v9i4.4228
R. Showmya, R. Sinega
This article attempts to pinpoint the interaction of Cultural Representation in Wole Soyinka’s play The Lion and the Jewel. Culture can be perceived as a bunch of regular convictions that hold individuals together, these normal convictions lead to social practices, and practices that are instilled with significance. Culture is to incorporate every one of the aspects of human experience that stretch out past our actual truth, culture alludes how we comprehend ourselves both as people and as member of the society incorporates stories, religion, media, ceremonies, and even language.The Europeans colonization in African made many changes in their culture, some people thought that they are reformed by the European, but some thought that their culture was changed by them. The play sets in the village named Ilujinle in West Africa, and it has the characteristics like comedy, love, myth, folklore, dance, music, and cultural conflict between old culture and new culture, because the old culture was followed by uneducated people, they were led by Baroka and the new culture was followed by Lakunle, who works as a teacher in that village. Wole Soyinka presents the custom and traditions of Yoruba in the play The Lion and the Jewel and he created significant characters, who defends the modernity because they are deeply rooted with old custom and tradition of their culture.
本文试图找出索因卡戏剧《狮子与宝石》中文化表征的相互作用。文化可以被看作是一堆常规的信念,这些信念把个人团结在一起,这些常规的信念导致社会实践,而这些实践被灌输了重要的意义。文化包含了人类经验的方方面面,超越了我们的真实,文化暗示着我们如何理解自己,既是作为人又是作为社会的一员,文化包含了故事、宗教、媒体、仪式,甚至语言。欧洲人在非洲的殖民使他们的文化发生了许多变化,有些人认为他们是被欧洲人改革的,但有些人认为他们的文化是被他们改变的。该剧发生在西非一个叫Ilujinle的村庄,它具有喜剧、爱情、神话、民间传说、舞蹈、音乐等特点,以及新旧文化之间的文化冲突,因为旧文化是由没有受过教育的人追随的,他们由Baroka领导,新文化是由Lakunle领导的,他在那个村庄当老师。沃勒·索因卡在戏剧《狮子与宝石》中表现了约鲁巴人的习俗和传统,他塑造了一些重要的人物,他们捍卫着现代性,因为他们深深植根于他们文化的旧习俗和传统。
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引用次数: 0
Discerning Sensuousness in Keats’s Poetry 济慈诗歌中敏锐的感性
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v9i4.4141
Lok Raj Sharma
Keats is not only a great romantic poet, but also a prominent mystic of English poetry saturated with sensuousness. Sensuousness as a striking quality in poetry affects the senses of hearing, seeing, touching, smelling and tasting. Sensuous poetry confers more delight to the senses of the readers rather than presenting ideas and philosophical thoughts. This article aims at discerning sensuousness in Keats’s poetry. Some poetic lines from his poems are elicited as qualitative data which hint at the five senses of the readers. It is significant not only to the teachers, but also to the students of English literature.
济慈不仅是一位伟大的浪漫主义诗人,而且是一位杰出的充满感性的英国诗歌神秘主义者。感性是诗歌的一个显著特征,它影响着人们的听觉、视觉、触觉、嗅觉和味觉。感性诗歌与其说是表达思想和哲学思想,不如说是给读者带来感官上的愉悦。本文旨在辨析济慈诗歌中的感性。从他的诗中引出一些诗行作为质料,暗示着读者的五种感官。这不仅对英语文学的教师有重要意义,对英语文学的学生也有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Advancing Dynamic Proficiency Skills into Teaching English as a Second Language in Indian Setting 在印度环境中推进英语作为第二语言的动态熟练技能教学
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v9i4.4081
S. Henry Kishore, E. Ranjith Kumar
This research article entitled “Advancing Dynamic Proficiency Skills in Teaching English as a Second Language in Indian Setting” is devoted to deliberate the uniqueness of Communication Skills in English for special as well as secondary purpose. It is in short about refining the speaking skill in English as a second language in India. In the course of its deliberation it would point out the central insights of the topic, and would elucidate the outcomes of the research. Some recommendations will also be stated in this article. Teaching and learning English, in addition to the vernacular language, is highly essential for communicative purposes so as to cope with the ever increasing regional, national and the global demands for communication skills in English. In India, English is the official language, and is used for the purposes of education, employment and for wider communication within and among the states as well for traveling to foreign countries. To cope up with the national and global demand, innumerable efforts have been made to the Indian educational system to enhance the learners English speaking skills.
这篇题为“在印度背景下提高英语作为第二语言教学的动态熟练技能”的研究文章致力于探讨英语沟通技巧在特殊和次要目的上的独特性。简而言之,这是关于在印度提高英语作为第二语言的口语技巧。在审议过程中,委员会将指出该专题的核心见解,并阐明研究结果。本文还将提出一些建议。为了应对日益增长的地区、国家和全球对英语沟通技巧的需求,英语教学和学习除了母语外,对交际目的至关重要。在印度,英语是官方语言,用于教育、就业、邦内和邦间更广泛的交流以及到国外旅游。为了满足国内和全球的需求,印度的教育系统为提高学习者的英语口语能力做出了无数的努力。
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引用次数: 0
The Thematic Analysis of Scourge of Dowry in Dina Mehta’s Brides Are Not For Burning 迪娜·梅塔《新娘不是用来烧的》中嫁妆祸害的主题分析
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.34293/english.v9i4.4151
M. Preethi Devi
Dina Mehta is a prolific writer, has distinguished herself as a playwright for the stage, radio, and television. She has been awarded several prizes, notably an international award from the BBC. He daringly expressed the women issues in her plays. Her play Brides are not for Burning bring out the post-colonial issue related to the existence of women in the country. It reveals the fact that women are still burning in a flames under a patriarchal system. The issue of dehumanization is dealt here with in realistic consideration. This paper aims to bring out the scourge of dowry and how it is role played in the patriarchal society.
迪娜·梅塔是一位多产的作家,在舞台、广播和电视方面都有出色的表现。她获得了多个奖项,其中最著名的是英国广播公司颁发的国际奖项。他大胆地在她的戏剧中表达了妇女问题。她的戏剧《新娘不是用来燃烧的》提出了与该国妇女存在有关的后殖民问题。它揭示了女性在男权制度下仍在燃烧的事实。在这里,非人性化的问题是在现实的考虑中处理的。本文旨在揭示嫁妆的弊病及其在男权社会中所扮演的角色。
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引用次数: 0
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Shanlax International Journal of English
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