Pub Date : 2016-09-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-60744-3_44
Xing Ye, Xingguo Luo, Yuxue Hu, Min Lin
{"title":"Multi Controller Software Defined Network Link Fault Location based on Tree Decomposition Method","authors":"Xing Ye, Xingguo Luo, Yuxue Hu, Min Lin","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-60744-3_44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60744-3_44","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"5 1","pages":"403-412"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81619770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-09-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-60744-3_49
Yue Wei
{"title":"Research on the Operation of Electric Intelligent Automation Based on Computational Intelligence","authors":"Yue Wei","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-60744-3_49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60744-3_49","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"56 1","pages":"457-463"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88266296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-04-01DOI: 10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/7
Qingyang Li, Yan Luo, B. Hou, Zixuan Han
Cationic polyacrylamide (PAD) is synthesized and used as decolorizingagent for polymer-sulphonated drilling wastewater. Compared with other widely useddecolorizing agents the wastewater processed by PAD results in a higher decolorizationspeed, lower chromaticity, and less flocs. It also adapts to polymer-sulphonateddrilling wastewater with different salinity. Used for on-site wastewater, it is both efficientand pleietrepie. It reduced the chromaticity to lower than 50 times while the COD isreduced to 100 mg/L and even much lower than 100 mg/L. Meanwhile, the suspendedsolids content is lower than 40 mg/L and the flocs content is very low. Therefore, theprocessing results may greatly help the following treatment. Fourier transform infraredspectroscopy (FTIR) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) are used to analyzeinteraction between functional groups of PAD with the polymer-sulfonated drilling wastewaterand decolorizing mechanism. The decolorizing mechanism is mainly a union ofionic bonds, charge neutralization, and adsorption bridging between PAD and polymersulphonatedadditives.
{"title":"Synthesis and Mechanism of Flocculating-Decolorizing Agent PAD used for Polymer-Sulphonated Drilling Wastewater","authors":"Qingyang Li, Yan Luo, B. Hou, Zixuan Han","doi":"10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/7","url":null,"abstract":"Cationic polyacrylamide (PAD) is synthesized and used as decolorizingagent for polymer-sulphonated drilling wastewater. Compared with other widely useddecolorizing agents the wastewater processed by PAD results in a higher decolorizationspeed, lower chromaticity, and less flocs. It also adapts to polymer-sulphonateddrilling wastewater with different salinity. Used for on-site wastewater, it is both efficientand pleietrepie. It reduced the chromaticity to lower than 50 times while the COD isreduced to 100 mg/L and even much lower than 100 mg/L. Meanwhile, the suspendedsolids content is lower than 40 mg/L and the flocs content is very low. Therefore, theprocessing results may greatly help the following treatment. Fourier transform infraredspectroscopy (FTIR) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) are used to analyzeinteraction between functional groups of PAD with the polymer-sulfonated drilling wastewaterand decolorizing mechanism. The decolorizing mechanism is mainly a union ofionic bonds, charge neutralization, and adsorption bridging between PAD and polymersulphonatedadditives.","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"9 1","pages":"135-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77106213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on the Analysis of the characteristics of the point cloud data and the difference compared to other three-dimensional data, explore and study the problem of point cloud data accuracy. From these aspects of the point cloud density, filtering methods and the interpolation method, analysis the elevation accuracy of point cloud data under different categories of terrain. The study method used is in case of different terrain category, different points cloud density and different interpolation methods, using the ground checkpoints of different number, analysis the accuracy of point cloud data. Then use the statistical theory, to estimate the density of Chungking. The final results show that this method can effectively estimate the density of the forest, and has high accuracy.
{"title":"Estimation of the Density of Forest Based on Point Cloud Data","authors":"Lianjun Chen","doi":"10.1166/JCTN.2016.5177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/JCTN.2016.5177","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the Analysis of the characteristics of the point cloud data and the difference compared to other three-dimensional data, explore and study the problem of point cloud data accuracy. From these aspects of the point cloud density, filtering methods and the interpolation method, analysis the elevation accuracy of point cloud data under different categories of terrain. The study method used is in case of different terrain category, different points cloud density and different interpolation methods, using the ground checkpoints of different number, analysis the accuracy of point cloud data. Then use the statistical theory, to estimate the density of Chungking. The final results show that this method can effectively estimate the density of the forest, and has high accuracy.","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84026381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-01DOI: 10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/3/7
N. D. Shooto, D. Wankasi, L. Sikhwivhilu, E. Dikio
Polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers (PVA) and novel polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers incorporated with cobalt metal organic framework (PVA/Co-MOF) sorbents were produced via electrospinning. The produced nanofibers were confirmed by scanning electron microscope (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). SEM images showed consistent and beads free nanofibers were synthesized. FTIR spectra’s exhibited shifts in critical functional groups positions thus it confirmed that there was a given amount of cobalt metal organic frameworks implanted in the incorporated nanofibers. TGA plots also confirmed that PVA/MOF nanofibers exhibited higher decomposition temperatures than that of the pure polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers. Therefore, it affirmed the amalgamation between cobalt metal organic frameworks and polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers. The ability of PVA and novel PVA/Co-MOF nanofibers to remove Pb2+ ions from solution was investigated. The sorption Pb2+ ions on incorporated nanofibers (novel PVA/Co-MO) were two-fold as compared to the pure polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers. The thermodynamic parameters: Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) and apparent enthalpy (ΔH°) showed that the adsorption Pb2+ ions onto the electro-spun nanofibers were spontaneous and exothermic.
{"title":"Modified Electro-spun Polyvinyl Alcohol Nanofibers Used as Super Adsorbing Material for Lead Ions in Aqueous Solution","authors":"N. D. Shooto, D. Wankasi, L. Sikhwivhilu, E. Dikio","doi":"10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/3/7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/3/7","url":null,"abstract":"Polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers (PVA) and novel polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers incorporated with cobalt metal organic framework (PVA/Co-MOF) sorbents were produced via electrospinning. The produced nanofibers were confirmed by scanning electron microscope (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). SEM images showed consistent and beads free nanofibers were synthesized. FTIR spectra’s exhibited shifts in critical functional groups positions thus it confirmed that there was a given amount of cobalt metal organic frameworks implanted in the incorporated nanofibers. TGA plots also confirmed that PVA/MOF nanofibers exhibited higher decomposition temperatures than that of the pure polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers. Therefore, it affirmed the amalgamation between cobalt metal organic frameworks and polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers. The ability of PVA and novel PVA/Co-MOF nanofibers to remove Pb2+ ions from solution was investigated. The sorption Pb2+ ions on incorporated nanofibers (novel PVA/Co-MO) were two-fold as compared to the pure polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers. The thermodynamic parameters: Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) and apparent enthalpy (ΔH°) showed that the adsorption Pb2+ ions onto the electro-spun nanofibers were spontaneous and exothermic.","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"57 1","pages":"233-242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74050206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-01DOI: 10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S26
Nengsheng Liu, Libo Zhang Shixing Wang Shaojun Huang Sufang He Jinhui Peng
Recovering aluminum from coal fly ash (CFA) is a practical option for its value-added utilization. The alkali activation of CFA with Na2CO3 was carried out using two heating methods: the conventional heating (CH) and microwave heating (MWH). Compared to CH, MWH enhanced the atomic diffusion and mass transportation in the CFA-Na2CO3 mixture, accelerated the decomposition of mullite and the formation of the soluble Al-containing materials, thus greatly reducing the sintering temperature and dramatically shortening the activation reaction time. Under the moderate activation condition in MWH (700°C and 20 min), the aluminum extraction could reach 95.52% or more.
{"title":"Extraction of Aluminum from Coal Fly Ash by Alkali Activation with Microwave Heating","authors":"Nengsheng Liu, Libo Zhang Shixing Wang Shaojun Huang Sufang He Jinhui Peng","doi":"10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S26","url":null,"abstract":"Recovering aluminum from coal fly ash (CFA) is a practical option for its value-added utilization. The alkali activation of CFA with Na2CO3 was carried out using two heating methods: the conventional heating (CH) and microwave heating (MWH). Compared to CH, MWH enhanced the atomic diffusion and mass transportation in the CFA-Na2CO3 mixture, accelerated the decomposition of mullite and the formation of the soluble Al-containing materials, thus greatly reducing the sintering temperature and dramatically shortening the activation reaction time. Under the moderate activation condition in MWH (700°C and 20 min), the aluminum extraction could reach 95.52% or more.","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88416239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-01DOI: 10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S11
Zhan-Yi Wang, Guo Jian-Ying Wang Cheng-Jie Wang Ming-Jiu Hou Jia
Dust pollution is one of the major environmental problems in opencast mining, which has a significant impact on the surrounding ecosystem. Little is known about the effect of coal dust deposition on plant growth in grasslands, especially on root growth. In this study, we studied how coal dust deposition affected plant growth, with a focus on root growth. Five plants which commonly can be found in Inner Mongolian grassland were selected and cultured with hydroponics methods in greenhouse. Two kind of coal dust (coal powder and granite powder) were sprayed on the plant for 35 days. Root morphology parameters and photosynthesis parameter were determined. We found that among the six measured root morphological characters, root surface area and volume were negatively affected by coal dust in most species. Both coal powder and gangue powder inhibited root growth of four out of five species. Lespedeza davurica was the only species that was not affected by dust pollution. Coal dust can negativly affect the photosynthesis rate. Based on these results, we found that coal dust is harmful for plant growth. The growth of grass with long-term acceptance of coal dust pollution may be threatened, even can not be grow in the contaminated grassland.
{"title":"Coal Dust Reduce the Rate of Root Growth and Photosynthesis of Five Plant Species in Inner Mongolian Grassland","authors":"Zhan-Yi Wang, Guo Jian-Ying Wang Cheng-Jie Wang Ming-Jiu Hou Jia","doi":"10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S11","url":null,"abstract":"Dust pollution is one of the major environmental problems in opencast mining, which has a significant impact on the surrounding ecosystem. Little is known about the effect of coal dust deposition on plant growth in grasslands, especially on root growth. In this study, we studied how coal dust deposition affected plant growth, with a focus on root growth. Five plants which commonly can be found in Inner Mongolian grassland were selected and cultured with hydroponics methods in greenhouse. Two kind of coal dust (coal powder and granite powder) were sprayed on the plant for 35 days. Root morphology parameters and photosynthesis parameter were determined. We found that among the six measured root morphological characters, root surface area and volume were negatively affected by coal dust in most species. Both coal powder and gangue powder inhibited root growth of four out of five species. Lespedeza davurica was the only species that was not affected by dust pollution. Coal dust can negativly affect the photosynthesis rate. Based on these results, we found that coal dust is harmful for plant growth. The growth of grass with long-term acceptance of coal dust pollution may be threatened, even can not be grow in the contaminated grassland.","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86766543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-01DOI: 10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/3/4
K. Takemura, R. Endo, T. Shibuya, Y. Kitaya
The goal of this study was to establish a system for converting digestate from anaerobic digestion processes into liquid fertilizer for soilless culture. Modifications of concentrations of plant macronutrient ions during nitrification processes were investigated with digestate from a simulated municipal organic waste. Concentrations of phosphate and calcium ions in the nitrified digestate increased; the rates of increase were 15.3 mg L–1 d–1 and 17.6 mg L–1 d–1, respectively. Moreover, concentrations of macronutrient ions, except for magnesium, in the nitrified digestate were similar to those in a standard nutrient solution that is commonly applied to soilless culture.
本研究的目的是建立一个将厌氧消化过程中的消化液转化为无土栽培的液体肥料的系统。以模拟城市有机垃圾的消化液为原料，研究了硝化过程中植物常量营养离子浓度的变化。硝化消化液中磷酸盐、钙离子浓度升高;增加率分别为15.3 mg l - 1d - 1和17.6 mg l - 1d - 1。此外，除镁外，硝化消化液中的常量营养离子浓度与通常用于无土培养的标准营养液中的浓度相似。
{"title":"Modifications of Concentrations of Plant Macronutrient Ions in Digestate from Anaerobic Digestion during Nitrification Processes","authors":"K. Takemura, R. Endo, T. Shibuya, Y. Kitaya","doi":"10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/3/4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/3/4","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this study was to establish a system for converting digestate from anaerobic digestion processes into liquid fertilizer for soilless culture. Modifications of concentrations of plant macronutrient ions during nitrification processes were investigated with digestate from a simulated municipal organic waste. Concentrations of phosphate and calcium ions in the nitrified digestate increased; the rates of increase were 15.3 mg L–1 d–1 and 17.6 mg L–1 d–1, respectively. Moreover, concentrations of macronutrient ions, except for magnesium, in the nitrified digestate were similar to those in a standard nutrient solution that is commonly applied to soilless culture.","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"7 1","pages":"207-214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82014419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-01DOI: 10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S7
Yanlong Li, Lei Wang Weiyun Wang Tianhua Yang Rundong Li
Effects of chlorine and phosphor on the transformation of zinc during combustion of sewage sludge (SS) was investigated by two approaches: combustion experiment and thermodynamic simulation. The result of thermodynamic simulation predicted that zinc existed as ZnSO4 (s) below 400°C, while mainly as phosphate in solid phase when the combustion temperature was in the range from 500–1200°C but was released as metallic vapor at higher temperatures (>1300°C). NaZnPO4 and Zn(PO3)2 were experimentally detected by X-ray diffraction in sewage sludge slag (SSA) at 900°C. The volatilization rate of zinc was below 10.00% in all cases, and increased slowly along with the combustion time and temperature. However, this volatilization rate significantly increased with chlorine addition through the formation of metal chloride, while phosphor additives restrained the volatilization of zinc.
{"title":"Effects of Chlorine and Phosphor on Zinc Transformation Behavior During SewageSludge Combustion","authors":"Yanlong Li, Lei Wang Weiyun Wang Tianhua Yang Rundong Li","doi":"10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/S7","url":null,"abstract":"Effects of chlorine and phosphor on the transformation of zinc during combustion of sewage sludge (SS) was investigated by two approaches: combustion experiment and thermodynamic simulation. The result of thermodynamic simulation predicted that zinc existed as ZnSO4 (s) below 400°C, while mainly as phosphate in solid phase when the combustion temperature was in the range from 500–1200°C but was released as metallic vapor at higher temperatures (>1300°C). NaZnPO4 and Zn(PO3)2 were experimentally detected by X-ray diffraction in sewage sludge slag (SSA) at 900°C. The volatilization rate of zinc was below 10.00% in all cases, and increased slowly along with the combustion time and temperature. However, this volatilization rate significantly increased with chlorine addition through the formation of metal chloride, while phosphor additives restrained the volatilization of zinc.","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76767812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-01-01DOI: 10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/10
L. Peng, Ping Xu Liping Lu Yajun Zhang
The corrosion behaviors of carbon steel in the presence of iron oxidizingbacteria (IOB) in reclaimed water was investigated mainly using the static hanging piecemethod, electrochemical analysis, SEM, EDAX, FT-IR and XRD. The results showedthat IOB accelerated the corrosion of carbon steel by 50–100% by attaching to its surface;the corrosion potential of the system with IOB was higher (23–36% negative) thanthat without IOB; bacteria grew (biofilm formed) on the surface of carbon steel and pittingcorrosion occurred on the coupons in the reclaimed water inoculated with IOB, whileno pitting corrosion occurred in the system without IOB. The corrosion products mainlyconsisted of FeOOH and CaCO3 whether IOB existed or not but were more complicatedin the presence of IOB.
{"title":"Corrosion Behaviors of Carbon Steel in the Presence ofIron Oxidizing Bacteria Cultured in Reclaimed Water","authors":"L. Peng, Ping Xu Liping Lu Yajun Zhang","doi":"10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12783/ISSN.1544-8053/13/2/10","url":null,"abstract":"The corrosion behaviors of carbon steel in the presence of iron oxidizingbacteria (IOB) in reclaimed water was investigated mainly using the static hanging piecemethod, electrochemical analysis, SEM, EDAX, FT-IR and XRD. The results showedthat IOB accelerated the corrosion of carbon steel by 50–100% by attaching to its surface;the corrosion potential of the system with IOB was higher (23–36% negative) thanthat without IOB; bacteria grew (biofilm formed) on the surface of carbon steel and pittingcorrosion occurred on the coupons in the reclaimed water inoculated with IOB, whileno pitting corrosion occurred in the system without IOB. The corrosion products mainlyconsisted of FeOOH and CaCO3 whether IOB existed or not but were more complicatedin the presence of IOB.","PeriodicalId":17101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Residuals Science & Technology","volume":"5 1","pages":"165-173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74047444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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