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Application of Meat Post-Harvest Technology By The Housewife Group In Kendari City 家庭主妇小组在肯达里市的肉类收获后技术应用
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.9786
P. Patriani
Community service aims to provide a comprehensive understanding for the housewife group in Gunungjati Sub-District around Kendari City Market regarding the management of healthy food and livestock products. This activity is expected to provide knowledge and skills related to fresh meat and its processing to obtain food diversification, increase nutritional value, longer shelf life, and added economic value. The method used was training and direct demonstration related to fresh, preserved, and rotten meat as well as the processing of nuggets and sausage. Various meats can be used to make nuggets and sausages such as chicken, beef and buffalo meat. Training materials were related to the importance of consuming fresh meat, the importance of choosing uncontaminated meat with preservatives, and processed livestock products in the form of nuggets and sausages with benefits for human health and can be a source of family income. This activity has a positive impact to make people creative with meat-based ingredients and motivates them to create a business field. The types of meat that have been used for the development of sausage and nugget products are beef, rejected chicken meat and broiler chicken meat
社区服务旨在为肯达里市集周边Gunungjati街道的家庭主妇群体提供关于健康食品和畜产品管理的全面了解。这项活动预计将提供与鲜肉及其加工有关的知识和技能,以获得食物多样化、增加营养价值、延长保质期和增加经济价值。所采用的方法是对鲜肉、腌制肉、腐肉以及鸡块和香肠的加工进行培训和直接演示。各种各样的肉都可以用来做鸡块和香肠,比如鸡肉、牛肉和水牛肉。培训材料涉及食用鲜肉的重要性、选择未受污染的含有防腐剂的肉类的重要性,以及以鸡块和香肠形式加工的牲畜产品对人体健康有益,并可成为家庭收入的来源。这个活动有一个积极的影响,使人们创造性地使用肉类原料,并激励他们创造一个商业领域。用于开发香肠和鸡块产品的肉类类型是牛肉,废鸡肉和肉鸡肉
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引用次数: 0
The Knowledge Enhancement of Stunted Children’s Parentals Through Training on Processing Additional Foods with White Oyster Mushroom, Taro Flour, and Fish Raw Materials 通过对发育不良儿童父母进行白香菇、芋头粉和鱼类原料加工附加食品的培训,提高他们的知识
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.11064
Tiar lince Bakara, Rumida, Ginta Siahaan
The problem of malnutrition that has received much attention recently is the problem of chronic nutrition in the form of stunting. One of the factors that cause stunting in toddlers is food intake. The provision of supplementary food containing complete nutrition can be used as an effort to prevent stunting in children. This community service was carried out in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency with the target community being the PKK Cadre group and mothers with stunting children. The purpose of this community service activity is to convey information about stunting children and how to prevent it, as well as train the target community to utilize and process food ingredients such as white oyster mushrooms, taro flour, catfish, rebon shrimp and lemuru fish into nuggets as a snack for children. stunting. The results of community service activities showed an increase in the participants' knowledge about stunting and how to prevent it, as well as skills to make catfish, rebon shrimp, lemuru fish, and oyster mushroom nuggets as snacks for stunted children.
最近受到广泛关注的营养不良问题是以发育迟缓为形式的慢性营养问题。导致幼儿发育迟缓的因素之一是食物摄入。提供含有完全营养的补充食品可作为预防儿童发育迟缓的一项努力。这项社区服务是在德里Serdang县Tanjung Morawa区的Bangun Rejo村开展的,目标社区是库尔德工人党干部团体和患有发育迟缓儿童的母亲。这次社区服务活动的目的是向社区传达有关发育迟缓儿童的信息和如何预防发育迟缓,并培训目标社区如何利用和加工白平菇、芋头粉、鲶鱼、胭脂虾、狐猴鱼等食品原料,制作成鸡块作为儿童的零食。发育不良。社区服务活动的结果显示,参与者对发育迟缓和如何预防发育迟缓的知识有所增加,并掌握了制作鲶鱼、碳虾、狐猴鱼和蚝油块作为发育迟缓儿童零食的技能。
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引用次数: 0
Counselling and Training of Nutritional Snacks Making for Immunity Increasing During Covid 19 Pandemic 新冠疫情期间提高免疫力的营养零食制作辅导与培训
Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.11065
Ginta Siahaan, Mincu Manalu, Rumida, R. S. Ginting, Aprianti Manurung, Loika Sihombing, F. Farida, Ahmad RI Akmal
Increasing body immunity is very necessary after the Covid-19 pandemic. One of the efforts that can be made to increase the body's immunity is to consume functional foods with immunostimulant activity, such as processed snakehead fish products in the form of nuggets, and "parkusel" juice made from a mixture of bitter melon, dates and celery. The purpose of community service is to provide knowledge and skills to housewives and the community at the Veteran ABRI Housing Complex in Medan Estate, Deli Serdang Regency, in making functional food products in the form of snakehead fish nuggets and Perkusel juice. The community service method used is the counseling method with leafet aids and training in making snakehead fish nuggets and perkusel juice. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the community participants in community service activities about nutritious snack products that can increase body immunity by 71% in the good value category.
Covid-19大流行后,提高身体免疫力是非常必要的。提高身体免疫力的一种方法是食用具有免疫刺激活性的功能性食品,如加工过的黑头鱼制品,以及用苦瓜、枣和芹菜混合制成的“parkusel”果汁。社区服务的目的是向位于Deli Serdang县棉兰村的退伍军人ABRI住宅综合体的家庭主妇和社区提供知识和技能,以制作以蛇头鱼块和Perkusel果汁为形式的功能食品。使用的社区服务方法是咨询方法,配有传单和制作蛇头鱼块和perkusel果汁的培训。活动结果显示,社区服务活动的参与者对营养零食产品的认识有所增加,这些产品可以提高身体免疫力,在良好价值类别中提高71%。
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引用次数: 0
Training on Making Nugget from Lemuru Fish with the Addition of Durian Seed Flour for Stunting Students Mother 为发育不良学生母亲提供添加榴莲籽粉制作狐猴鱼块的培训
Pub Date : 2022-12-25 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i1.10680
Osldia Martony, E. Irianti, Dini Lestrina
Fish has been widely known for its usage in increasing the growth of children, due to its nutritional contents, such as protein and zinc that can accelerate the increase of children’s heights and weights in the growth period. This community service activity aims to increase fish consumption in elementary school students, especially those suffering from stunting through processing fish into nugget products. The activity carried out was in the form of training on processing fish nuggets using lemuru fish with the addition of durian seed flour to mothers with stunting children at SDN 104255 Paluh Sibaji Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency. This activity then was continued by offering the students to consume nuggets of lemuru fish durian seeds flour. As a result, the nuggets were considered favorable by the students. The post test involving questions about stunting was conducted to measure the knowledge of each parent in this case. The data showed that parents had high enthusiasm in solving stunting issues due to the increase on average of post test points (8.03), which was two times higher than before (4.81). The outcome of this training was to gain new skills and knowledge to students’ mothers in decreasing stunting cases by serving affordable nutrient-rich food to their children.
众所周知,鱼的营养成分,如蛋白质和锌,可以加速儿童在生长期间的身高和体重的增加,有助于促进儿童的生长。这个社区服务活动的目的是通过将鱼加工成金块产品,增加小学生特别是发育迟缓的小学生的鱼消费。在Deli Serdang县Pantai Labu区Paluh Sibaji村的SDN 104255,开展的活动是以培训的形式,向发育迟缓的儿童的母亲提供使用lemuru鱼和添加莲籽粉加工鱼块的培训。这个活动随后继续,让学生们食用狐猴鱼、榴莲籽和面粉块。结果,这些鸡块受到了学生们的青睐。在本案例中,进行了涉及发育迟缓问题的后测,以衡量每位家长的知识。数据显示,家长解决发育不良问题的积极性较高,平均后测得分(8.03分)比之前(4.81分)提高了2倍。这次培训的结果是,通过为孩子提供负担得起的营养丰富的食物,学生的母亲获得了减少发育迟缓病例的新技能和知识。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement of Pempek Production Skills for People of Javanese Descendants in Sumber Rahayu Village, South Sumatera 南苏门答腊省Sumber Rahayu村爪哇后裔烧贝生产技能的提高
Pub Date : 2022-12-25 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.9643
Rika Puspita Sari MZ
Pempek is a food that contains a lot of protein from fish meat in the form of a homogeneous protein gel, white in color, chewy and elastic texture. Improvement of pempek production skills for people of Javanese descendants in sumber Rahayu Village, south sumatera can to be a provision for the community as a side-home business in the midst of economic difficulties due to the Covid 19 pandemic. The methods in this activity are survey to get 15 person participants, pre-test and post-test of knowledge participant, discussion, demonstration producing of pempek and organoleptic test. Before training, a number of 53.8% of participants had ever made pempek and 38.5% of participants had knowledge about nutritional value of pempek. The average pre-test score is 38 points while the post-test score is 96 points. This shows that there is an increase in the knowledge and abilities of participants before and after being given the training. The average participant's assessment of the color, taste, and aroma of pempek is between 2.54 - 2.67. This shows that the participants like the color, taste, and aroma of pempek.
Pempek是一种含有大量鱼肉蛋白质的食物,以均匀的蛋白质凝胶的形式存在,颜色白色,有嚼劲和弹性。南苏门答腊岛sumber Rahayu村爪哇人后裔的胡椒生产技能的提高可以作为社区在2019冠状病毒病大流行造成的经济困难中提供的一项副业。本次活动采用问卷调查15人参与、知识参与者前测后测、讨论、佩佩示范制作、感官测试等方法。在培训前,53.8%的参与者曾经制作过pempek, 38.5%的参与者了解pempek的营养价值。前测平均成绩为38分,后测平均成绩为96分。这表明参与者在接受培训前后的知识和能力都有所提高。参与者对pempek的颜色、味道和香气的平均评价在2.54 - 2.67之间。这表明参与者喜欢胡椒的颜色、味道和香气。
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引用次数: 0
Training of Banana Dodol Production at Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan 棉兰屯东干拉唐班布村香蕉Dodol生产培训
Pub Date : 2022-12-25 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.9840
R. Sigalingging
Bananas are generally susceptible to mechanical, physiological, chemical and microbiological damage if handled inappropriately, thus requiring diversification in processing. Various ways of processing bananas have been developed to make various products with varied flavours, such as banana dodol. This service aims to provide knowledge about correctly processing banana dodol to produce delicious banana dodol with an attractive appearance, extend shelf life, increase the economic value of agricultural products, and increase food diversity. Providing technical guidance related to making banana dodol into food products can open new businesses for the community in district V of Ladang Bambu, Medan Tuntungan. Barangan bananas are preferable to using Kepok bananas in making banana dodol.
如果处理不当,香蕉通常容易受到机械、生理、化学和微生物的损害,因此需要多样化加工。人们发明了各种加工香蕉的方法,制作出各种口味的产品,比如香蕉dodol。该服务旨在提供正确加工香蕉娃娃的知识,以生产出美味美观的香蕉娃娃,延长保质期,增加农产品的经济价值,增加食物的多样性。提供有关将香蕉dodol制成食品的技术指导,可以为棉兰东东干拉唐班布第五区的社区开辟新的业务。巴兰干香蕉比吉薄香蕉更适合制作香蕉dodol。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancement of The Participation of Elderly people in Posyandu Health Services in Sunggal District Towards Healthy Living 促进老年人参与Sunggal区的Posyandu保健服务,以实现健康生活
Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.9145
F. Siregar
Elderly people have susceptible to degenerative diseases that increase with their age. In Sunggal District, the number of elderly people is quite high as much as 8759 people, however, elderly people who have utilized the posyandu health services are still low. This impacted on the risk of degenerative diseases. The aim of this activity was trained cadres of posyandu to improve their performance, monitor the health status of elderly people, and educate them on the importance of monitoring health status. In this activity, training was carried out for the cadres to improve their performance in the implementation of posyandu. From the health status examination of elderly people, we found that many elderly people have a risk of metabolic syndrome, 47.76% of elderly people with obese, 40.30% of elderly people with systolic hypertension and 28.36% with diastolic hypertension, 20.90% of elderly people with high blood glucose levels, and 32.84% of elderly people with high cholesterol. Health education regarding monitoring health status through posyandu health services and improvement of the performance of cadres in the implementation of posyandu is necessary to enhance the participation of the elderly people in healthy living. Furthermore, it was expected that the performance of cadres in the implementation of posyandu will increase and the elderly people will regularly check their health status.
老年人易患随年龄增长而增加的退行性疾病。在圣加尔区,老年人的人数相当多,多达8759人,但是,利用posyandu保健服务的老年人仍然很少。这对退行性疾病的风险有影响。这项活动的目的是培训老年人干部,提高他们的工作水平,监测老年人的健康状况,并教育他们了解监测健康状况的重要性。在这次活动中,对干部进行了培训,以提高他们在实施posyandu方面的表现。从老年人的健康状况检查中,我们发现很多老年人存在代谢综合征的危险,肥胖的老年人占47.76%,收缩期高血压的老年人占40.30%,舒张期高血压的老年人占28.36%,高血糖的老年人占20.90%,高胆固醇的老年人占32.84%。通过保健服务监测健康状况的健康教育和改善干部在实施保健服务方面的表现是提高老年人参与健康生活的必要条件。此外,预计干部在实施posyandu方面的表现将会提高,老年人将定期检查自己的健康状况。
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引用次数: 1
- Cultivation of Acem acem (Oxalis dehradunesis Raizada) and Its Utilization as a Hand Sanitizer for Protection of Exposure to Chemical Pesticides - Acem Acem (Oxalis dehradunesis Raizada)的栽培及其作为化学农药防护洗手液的应用
Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.9842
Y. Hasanah
Farmers in Tanah Karo still use chemical pesticides a lot and often experience direct exposure to pesticides due to not using personal protection during pesticide spraying. Based on the farmers' habits, exposure to pesticides is cleaned by rubbing the leaves of acem acem (Oxalis dehradunensis Raizada) to the dirty and exposed parts of the pesticide. Acem acem leaves have many benefits and are local potentials that can be new opportunities for farmers to process acem acem leaves into products that have economic value. In addition, acem acem leaves that grow wild and are scattered in every farmer's field in Tanah Karo become an obstacle in providing raw materials in large quantities because it will take a lot of time, effort, and money to collect them. The purpose of this community partnership program is to develop acem acem leaves as raw material for hand sanitizers by means of intensive cultivation, increase farmers' understanding of the use of acem acem leaves in protecting exposure to chemical pesticides, empower farming communities in making hand sanitizers made from acem acem leaves. The solution to partner problems is to cultivate acem acem as raw materials, educate the farming community to utilize acem acem leaves into products that have economic value such as hand sanitizers so that they can increase farmers' income. The implementation of community partnership service activities is carried out by training at each stage of acem acem cultivation, maintenance of acem acem, harvesting, and post-harvest as well as processing acem acem into hand sanitizers, as well as direct practice of demonstration plots for acem acem cultivation.
Tanah Karo的农民仍然大量使用化学农药,由于在喷洒农药时没有使用个人防护措施,他们经常直接接触农药。根据农民的习惯,接触农药的清洁方法是将acem acem (Oxalis dehradunensis Raizada)的叶子摩擦到农药的脏和暴露部分。黄芪叶有许多好处,当地有潜力,可以为农民提供新的机会,将黄芪叶加工成具有经济价值的产品。此外,在Tanah Karo的每个农民的田地里,到处都是野生的橡树叶,这成为提供大量原材料的障碍,因为收集它们需要花费大量的时间、精力和金钱。这个社区合作项目的目的是通过集约化种植,开发作为洗手液原料的荆芥叶,提高农民对利用荆芥叶防止接触化学农药的认识,使农业社区能够生产用荆芥叶制成的洗手液。解决合作伙伴问题的方法是将黄花苜蓿作为原料种植,教育农业社区将黄花苜蓿叶片加工成具有经济价值的产品,如洗手液,从而增加农民的收入。社区伙伴服务活动的实施,通过对稻穗种植、稻穗养护、收获、收获后各个阶段的培训,以及稻穗加工成洗手液,以及稻穗种植示范地块的直接实践来进行。
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引用次数: 0
Counseling and Training for Stunting Management Through Provision of Red Kidney Bean Cookies in Kubah Sentang Village Pantai Labu District 盘台拉布区库巴森塘村提供红腰豆饼干管理发育迟缓的咨询与培训
Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i1.9133
Efendi Nainggolan, Urbanus Sihotang, Mincu Manalu
Indonesia still has a relatively high stunting prevalence of children under five years. Deli Serdang Regency is one of regencies in North Sumatera Province that has acute-chronic nutritional problems. Provision of additional food in the form of red kidney bean cookies is carried out to overcome nutritional deficiencies that occur in the toddler age group, as well as increase society understanding about stunting, its impact and how to handle it. This community service activity was carried out in Kubah Sentang Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. Counseling and training on stunting handling through making red kidney bean cookies was attended by 50 participants consisting of mothers who were members of the PKK group, posyandu cadres, mothers with toddlers, and youth groups. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, there was a decrease in the number of participants who had knowledge about stunting in the category less than 41.3% to 13.0%, and as many as 56% of participants had knowledge about stunting in the good category.
印度尼西亚五岁以下儿童发育迟缓的发生率仍然相对较高。Deli Serdang县是北苏门答腊省一个有急慢性营养问题的县。以红芸豆饼干的形式提供额外的食物,以克服幼儿年龄组发生的营养缺乏症,并增进社会对发育迟缓、其影响和如何处理这一问题的了解。这项社区服务活动在北苏门答腊省Deli Serdang县Pantai Labu区Kubah Sentang村进行。50名参与者参加了通过制作红腰豆饼干处理发育迟缓问题的咨询和培训,其中包括库尔德工人党成员的母亲、posyandu干部、有幼儿的母亲和青年团体。从前测和后测结果来看,发育不良类别中知晓发育不良知识的比例从41.3%下降到13.0%,良好类别中知晓发育不良知识的比例高达56%。
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引用次数: 0
Silkworm (Tubifer sp) Business Development Through a Combination Model of Flowing Water Circulation and Vegetables 流动水循环与蔬菜结合模式下的蚕业发展
Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.10374
Asyar Rayandra, E. Musnandar, S. Tani
Single Parent women in Pudak Village high, namely around 200 people.Being a Single Parent Woman is of course required to be independent so that they can make their children successful and have a better life. One solution that can be done is to empower single parent women to become strong women so they can prosper in their families, through cultivation activities for the development of silkworm (Tubifer sp) cultivation as freshwater fish seed feed, because currently there are quite large marketing opportunities, and there are still unable to meet market demand. To achieve the objective of the activity, technology transfer was carried out, through the implementation of the silkworm cultivation model using a running water system with vegetable feed ingredients such as carrots, mustard greens, tomatoes, and carrots which are market waste that is no longer utilized. The form of technology transfer that is applied through the Learning by doing model. The results obtained show that single-parent women can cultivate silkwormsand understand the use of market waste in the form of waste vegetables (mustard), and fruits (tomatoes, papayas, oranges, banana peels).
单亲妇女在普达克村的高中,即约200人。单亲女性当然需要独立,这样她们才能让孩子成功,过上更好的生活。一个可行的解决方案是,通过培育蚕种(Tubifer sp .)作为淡水鱼种子饲料的养殖活动,使单亲妇女成为坚强的女性,使她们能够在家庭中兴旺发达,因为目前有相当大的市场机会,但仍无法满足市场需求。为了实现该活动的目标,进行了技术转让,通过实施使用流动水系统的蚕养殖模式,使用胡萝卜、芥菜、西红柿和胡萝卜等不再利用的市场废物作为蔬菜饲料原料。通过实践学习模式应用的技术转移形式。获得的结果表明,单亲妇女可以养蚕,并了解以废弃蔬菜(芥菜)和水果(西红柿、木瓜、橙子、香蕉皮)的形式利用市场废物。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Saintech Transfer
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