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Evaluation of a rapid test for point-of-care detection of cardiac troponin I in serum of healthy and diseased dogs and cats 评估用于在健康和患病猫狗血清中进行护理点检测的心肌肌钙蛋白 I 快速检测方法。
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13438
G. Santarelli DVM, PhD, DECVIM, P. Sebastián Marcos DVM, MSc, DECVIM, J. Talavera DVM, PhD, S. D. Aznar-Cervantes PhD, J. Fernández del Palacio DVM, PhD, DECVIM

Objectives

(1) To compare the results of a rapid test for qualitative detection of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) values >1 ng/mL with those obtained using a reference quantitative method and (2) to perform a semiquantitative assessment of rapid test results using this point-of-care (POC) assay.

Design

Prospective cross-sectional study from April 2015 to November 2020.

Setting

Secondary referral hospital.

Animals

Eighty dogs and 20 cats, with and without cardiovascular disease.

Interventions

None.

Measurements and Main Results

Serum samples were obtained, and cTnI rapid test was conducted in parallel with chemiluminescence assay (reference standard). Positive results from the rapid test were further classified as mild and strong positives, based on subjective assessment of the color intensity of the test line. Rapid test was deemed valid in all patients. There was agreement for positive samples between the qualitative and quantitative techniques in 31 dogs and 5 cats, and for negative samples in 43 dogs and 13 cats, resulting in a strong and moderate agreement, respectively. There was a significant difference between color scale groups.

Conclusions

The rapid test assessed provides a feasible POC option to determine concentrations of cTnI >1 ng/mL in dogs and cats and shows a moderate to strong agreement with a validated conventional quantitative assay. Furthermore, semiquantitative assessment allows estimation of the magnitude of the elevation.

目的:(1) 比较心肌肌钙蛋白 I(cTnI)值大于 1 ng/mL 的定性检测快速试验与参考定量方法的检测结果;(2) 使用这种床旁(POC)检测方法对快速试验结果进行半定量评估:设计:2015年4月至2020年11月的前瞻性横断面研究:地点:二级转诊医院:干预措施:无:测量和主要结果采集血清样本,与化学发光检测法(参考标准)同时进行 cTnI 快速检测。根据对检测线颜色强度的主观评估,将快速检测的阳性结果进一步分为轻度阳性和重度阳性。快速检测对所有患者都有效。定性和定量技术对 31 只狗和 5 只猫的阳性样本结果一致,对 43 只狗和 13 只猫的阴性样本结果一致,分别为强阳性和中度阳性。色标组之间存在明显差异:结论:所评估的快速检测为确定犬和猫体内 cTnI >1 纳克/毫升的浓度提供了一个可行的 POC 选项,并与经过验证的传统定量检测方法显示出中等到较高的一致性。此外,半定量评估还能估计升高的幅度。
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引用次数: 0
ACVECC-Veterinary Committee on Trauma registry report 2020–2021 ACVECC - 兽医创伤委员会 2020-2021 年登记报告。
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13436
Charles T. Talbot BVSc, PGDip(VCP), DACVECC, Marc R. Raffe DVM, MS, DAVCAA, DACVECC, Manuel Boller Dr med vet, MTR, DACVECC, Melissa L. Edwards DVM, DACVECC, Kelly E. Hall DVM, MS, DACVECC
<div> <section> <h3> Objective</h3> <p>To report summative data from the American College of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care (ACVECC)-Veterinary Committee on Trauma (VetCOT) registry, with further individual evaluation of university and private practices and level I and II Veterinary Trauma Centers (VTCs).</p> </section> <section> <h3> Design</h3> <p>Multi-institutional registry data report, January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2021.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Setting</h3> <p>VTCs identified and verified by ACVECC-VetCOT.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Animals</h3> <p>Dogs and cats with evidence of trauma.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Interventions</h3> <p>Data were input to a web-based data capture system (REDCap) by data entry personnel trained in registry software use and operational definitions of data variables. Patient data on demographics, trauma type, preadmission care, trauma severity assessment at presentation (modified Glasgow Coma Score and Animal Trauma Triage score), key laboratory parameters, interventions, and outcome were collected. Summary descriptive data for each species are reported.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Measurements and Main Results</h3> <p>Twenty-two VTCs contributed data to the VetCOT registry during a 24-month period, culminating in a total of 9758 complete trauma case records for dogs and 11734 for cats. Head trauma in dogs and cats was seen at a higher percentage in both university-only VTCs (encompassing both level I and II) (20.1% and 24.1%, respectively) and level I-only VTCs (24.3% and 24.1%, respectively), in comparison to private-only VTCs (encompassing both level I and II) (13.5% and 16.2%, respectively) and individual level II VTCs (14.1% and 18.9%, respectively). Canine and feline surgical procedures were performed at a higher percentage at university VTCs (50% and 40.5%, respectively) compared to private VTCs (39.2% and 28.6%, respectively). Overall survival to discharge for dogs and cats remains high at 93.1% and 83.6%, respectively.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Conclusions</h3> <p>The VetCOT registry has continued to show powerful potential in collating a large, multifaceted, international dataset in trauma for both dogs and cats. As published in previous VetCOT registry reports, survival to di
目标:报告来自美国兽医急诊和重症监护学院(ACVECC)-兽医创伤委员会(VetCOT)登记处的总结性数据,并进一步对大学和私人诊所以及一级和二级兽医创伤中心(VTC)进行单独评估:设计:2020 年 1 月 1 日至 2021 年 12 月 31 日的多机构登记数据报告:由 ACVECC-VetCOT 确定和验证的 VTC:动物:有外伤证据的猫狗:由接受过登记软件使用和数据变量操作定义培训的数据录入人员将数据输入基于网络的数据采集系统 (REDCap)。收集的患者数据包括人口统计学特征、创伤类型、入院前护理、发病时的创伤严重程度评估(改良格拉斯哥昏迷评分和动物创伤分诊评分)、关键实验室参数、干预措施和治疗结果。报告了每个物种的描述性数据摘要:在 24 个月的时间里,22 家 VTC 向 VetCOT 登记处提供了数据,最终共收集到 9758 份完整的狗创伤病例记录和 11734 份完整的猫创伤病例记录。狗和猫的头部外伤在纯大学职教中心(包括一级和二级)(分别为20.1%和24.1%)和纯一级职教中心(分别为24.3%和24.1%)中的比例均高于纯私人职教中心(包括一级和二级)(分别为13.5%和16.2%)和纯二级职教中心(分别为14.1%和18.9%)。与私立职业医疗中心(分别为 39.2% 和 28.6%)相比,大学职业医疗中心进行犬科和猫科手术的比例更高(分别为 50% 和 40.5%)。狗和猫出院后的总体存活率仍然很高,分别为93.1%和83.6%:VetCOT登记中心在整理大型、多方面、国际性的猫狗创伤数据集方面继续显示出强大的潜力。正如之前的VetCOT登记报告所公布的那样,大学和私人执业兽医院的出院存活率保持稳定;但是,进一步细分后发现,大学和一级职业治疗中心收治和管理的头部创伤数量较多,大学职业治疗中心实施外科手术的比例也较高。该登记处的数据将继续有助于临床试验、前瞻性观察研究和转化研究的设计,从而提高对创伤患者的了解并改善其治疗效果。
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引用次数: 0
Bicavitary septic effusion associated with staphylococcal cholecystitis in a dog 一只狗的双腔化脓性渗出与葡萄球菌性胆囊炎有关。
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13434
Clara Mattavelli DVM, Matthew Simpson BVMS, Balazs Szladovits DVM, DACVP, Laura de los Santos DVM, Richard Meeson MA, VetMB, PhD, MVetMed, DECVS, Sarah Tayler BVetMed (Hons), MVetMed, DACVIM, DECVIM, Laura Cole MA, VetMB, MVetMed, DACVECC, DECVECC

Objective

To describe a case of concurrent septic pyothorax, peritonitis, and cholecystitis due to Staphylococcus pseudintermedius in a dog.

Case Summary

A 10-year-old neutered male, medium-sized, mixed-breed dog presented with an acute abdomen. Initial investigations found the presence of a septic pyothorax, septic peritonitis, and bacterial cholecystitis. Exploratory celiotomy did not identify the source of infection, and no macroscopic communication between pleural and peritoneal space was detected. An abdominal Jackson-Pratt drain and bilateral small-bore thoracostomy tubes were placed for further management, with the dog receiving antimicrobial therapy and intensive supportive care. Subsequently, microbiological cultures confirmed scant growth of S. pseudintermedius in bile, pleural, and peritoneal fluid. The dog was discharged after 1 week of hospitalization. Antimicrobial therapy was discontinued 4 weeks after discharge due to an improvement of clinical signs and normalization of C-reactive protein concentration. A diagnosis of hyperadrenocorticism was made 6 weeks after discharge, and appropriate therapy was initiated.

New or Unique Information Provided

Septic peritonitis and septic pyothorax are both common life-threatening conditions in veterinary medicine. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first report describing septic bicavitary effusion associated with a biliary staphylococcal infection in a dog. The exact mechanism by which the infection spread remains unclear, but hematogenous or lymphatic routes are considered the most probable. However, the presence of microscopic diaphragmatic defects and an anicteric gallbladder rupture cannot completely be excluded. The concurrent hyperadrenocorticism may have also contributed to an immunocompromised state, predisposing the dog to the development of infection.

目的:描述一例因假中间葡萄球菌而并发化脓性脓胸、腹膜炎和胆囊炎的病例:描述一例由假中间葡萄球菌引起的犬并发化脓性脓胸、化脓性腹膜炎和胆囊炎的病例。病例摘要:一只 10 岁的雄性中型混种犬在绝育后出现急腹症。初步检查发现存在化脓性脓胸、化脓性腹膜炎和细菌性胆囊炎。探查性开腹手术没有找到感染源,也没有发现胸膜和腹膜间隙有大的沟通。为了进一步治疗,医生为该犬放置了腹腔杰克逊-普拉特引流管和双侧小口径胸腔造口管,并对其进行了抗菌治疗和强化支持治疗。随后,微生物培养证实胆汁、胸腔液和腹腔液中有少量伪中间肠杆菌生长。该犬住院 1 周后出院。出院 4 周后,由于临床症状有所改善,C 反应蛋白浓度恢复正常,抗菌治疗也随之停止。出院 6 周后确诊为肾上腺皮质功能亢进,并开始了适当的治疗:提供的新信息或独特信息:化脓性腹膜炎和化脓性脓胸都是兽医学中常见的危及生命的疾病。据作者所知,这是第一份描述犬胆道葡萄球菌感染引起化脓性双腔积液的报告。感染传播的确切机制仍不清楚,但血源性或淋巴途径被认为是最有可能的途径。不过,也不能完全排除存在微小膈肌缺损和无胆管胆囊破裂的可能性。同时出现的肾上腺皮质功能亢进症也可能导致免疫功能低下,从而使该犬容易发生感染。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of cerebral autoregulation in dogs via transcranial color-coded duplex sonography and transient hyperemia testing 通过经颅彩色编码双工超声波检查和瞬时充血试验评估狗的大脑自动调节功能。
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13430
Pablo A. Donati DVM, MS, Lisa Tarragona DVM, MS, PhD, Andrea S. Zaccagnini DVM, Nestor M. Nigro DVM, Alfredo J. Díaz DVM, Santiago E. Fuensalida DVM, Ignacio Sández Cordero DVM, Ignacio M Espiñeira I DVM, Pablo E Otero PhD

Objective

To evaluate the changes in flow velocities of the middle cerebral artery before and after a carotid compression maneuver using transcranial color-coded duplex sonography (TCCD) in healthy anesthetized dogs under mechanical ventilation.

Design

Prospective study.

Setting

University teaching hospital.

Animals

Eleven healthy adult dogs.

Interventions

A 5-second carotid occlusion maneuver was performed to evaluate cerebral autoregulation (CA).

Measurements and Main Results

After 10 minutes of stable anesthesia, the middle cerebral artery was evaluated by TCCD. Dogs were positioned in sternal recumbency with the head raised to the level of the phlebostatic axis. The systolic peak velocity (Vp) was measured using pulsed Doppler mode. CA was evaluated through the transient hyperemia test (THT), which assesses changes in the Vp after a 5-second transient compression of the ipsilateral common carotid artery and is expressed as the ratio between the Vp flow before and after carotid compression. The Vp before and after carotid occlusion was compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The median Vp of the middle cerebral artery after the carotid compression maneuver was significantly higher than the median Vp before compression (median [interquartile range, IQR]: 47.7 cm/s [34.3] vs 64.1 cm/s [24.4]; P = 0.003). The median THT obtained was 1.20 (IQR: 0.37).

Conclusions

The current study demonstrated a significant increase in the Vp of the middle cerebral artery after a 5-second temporary occlusion of the ipsilateral carotid artery in healthy anesthetized dogs under mechanical ventilation. These findings suggest that the noninvasive TCCD methodology could be valuable for assessing CA in dogs. Additional studies using this technique in neurocritical animals are required to confirm its usefulness.

目的在机械通气的健康麻醉犬中,使用经颅彩色编码双工超声造影(TCCD)评估颈动脉压迫操作前后大脑中动脉血流速度的变化:设计:前瞻性研究:动物:11 只健康成年犬:干预措施干预措施:进行 5 秒钟颈动脉闭塞操作,以评估大脑自动调节(CA):麻醉稳定 10 分钟后,用 TCCD 评估大脑中动脉。将狗置于胸骨后位,头部抬高至咽喉轴水平。使用脉冲多普勒模式测量收缩期峰值速度(Vp)。CA 通过瞬时充血试验(THT)进行评估,该试验评估同侧颈总动脉受到 5 秒钟瞬时压迫后 Vp 的变化,并以压迫颈动脉前后 Vp 流量的比值表示。颈动脉闭塞前后的 Vp 采用 Wilcoxon 符号秩检验进行比较。颈动脉压迫操作后大脑中动脉的中位 Vp 明显高于压迫前的中位 Vp(中位数[四分位数间距,IQR]:47.7 厘米/秒[34.7 厘米/秒]):47.7 cm/s [34.3] vs 64.1 cm/s [24.4];P = 0.003)。获得的 THT 中位数为 1.20(IQR:0.37):目前的研究表明,在机械通气的健康麻醉犬中,同侧颈动脉被暂时闭塞 5 秒后,大脑中动脉的 Vp 会显著增加。这些研究结果表明,无创 TCCD 方法对评估狗的 CA 很有价值。需要在神经危重动物中使用该技术进行更多研究,以确认其实用性。
{"title":"Evaluation of cerebral autoregulation in dogs via transcranial color-coded duplex sonography and transient hyperemia testing","authors":"Pablo A. Donati DVM, MS,&nbsp;Lisa Tarragona DVM, MS, PhD,&nbsp;Andrea S. Zaccagnini DVM,&nbsp;Nestor M. Nigro DVM,&nbsp;Alfredo J. Díaz DVM,&nbsp;Santiago E. Fuensalida DVM,&nbsp;Ignacio Sández Cordero DVM,&nbsp;Ignacio M Espiñeira I DVM,&nbsp;Pablo E Otero PhD","doi":"10.1111/vec.13430","DOIUrl":"10.1111/vec.13430","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To evaluate the changes in flow velocities of the middle cerebral artery before and after a carotid compression maneuver using transcranial color-coded duplex sonography (TCCD) in healthy anesthetized dogs under mechanical ventilation.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Prospective study.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Setting</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>University teaching hospital.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Animals</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Eleven healthy adult dogs.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Interventions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A 5-second carotid occlusion maneuver was performed to evaluate cerebral autoregulation (CA).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Measurements and Main Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>After 10 minutes of stable anesthesia, the middle cerebral artery was evaluated by TCCD. Dogs were positioned in sternal recumbency with the head raised to the level of the phlebostatic axis. The systolic peak velocity (Vp) was measured using pulsed Doppler mode. CA was evaluated through the transient hyperemia test (THT), which assesses changes in the Vp after a 5-second transient compression of the ipsilateral common carotid artery and is expressed as the ratio between the Vp flow before and after carotid compression. The Vp before and after carotid occlusion was compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The median Vp of the middle cerebral artery after the carotid compression maneuver was significantly higher than the median Vp before compression (median [interquartile range, IQR]: 47.7 cm/s [34.3] vs 64.1 cm/s [24.4]; <i>P</i> = 0.003). The median THT obtained was 1.20 (IQR: 0.37).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The current study demonstrated a significant increase in the Vp of the middle cerebral artery after a 5-second temporary occlusion of the ipsilateral carotid artery in healthy anesthetized dogs under mechanical ventilation. These findings suggest that the noninvasive TCCD methodology could be valuable for assessing CA in dogs. Additional studies using this technique in neurocritical animals are required to confirm its usefulness.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"34 6","pages":"554-559"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142570540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pancreatic torsion in a puppy with an acute abdomen 一只患有急腹症的幼犬发生胰腺扭转。
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13433
Andrew D. Lukasiewicz DVM, Katie D. Mauro DVM, DACVECC, Tara D. Assenmacher DVM, DACVECC

Objective

To describe the treatment of a unique cause of acute abdomen in a puppy.

Case Summary

An 11-week, 5-day-old female intact Alaskan Malamute was presented to an emergency service for an acute onset of vomiting. On evaluation, the puppy was found to have cranial abdominal pain with an otherwise normal physical examination. An inflammatory leukogram with no other clinically significant findings was found on the initial diagnostics. An abdominal ultrasound showed peritoneal effusion and a lobulated structure in the left cranial abdomen. An emergency exploratory celiotomy was performed, during which evidence of torsion was found in the left limb of the pancreas, which was subsequently excised from the abdomen. The puppy was hospitalized overnight and discharged the next day. Histopathology of the pancreas was consistent with torsion.

Unique Information Provided

Pancreatic torsion is a rare but potential cause of acute abdomen in dogs and can be successfully treated with surgical excision.

病例摘要病例摘要:一只 11 周大、出生 5 天的雌性阿拉斯加雪撬犬因急性呕吐到急诊就诊。经评估,发现该幼犬有头颅腹痛,但体格检查正常。在初步诊断中发现了炎性白细胞,但没有其他有临床意义的发现。腹部超声波检查显示左颅腹部有腹腔积液和分叶状结构。紧急进行了探查性开腹手术,术中发现胰腺左侧肢体有扭转的迹象,随后从腹部切除了胰腺。小狗在医院住了一晚,第二天出院。胰腺组织病理学检查结果与扭转一致:胰腺扭转是一种罕见但可能导致犬急腹症的病因,可通过手术切除成功治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Jennifer J. Devey 珍妮弗-J-德维
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13409
Elke Rudloff, Alyce D'Amato, Ira Zaslow
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引用次数: 0
Fabio Viganó 法比奥-维加诺
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13419
{"title":"Fabio Viganó","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/vec.13419","DOIUrl":"10.1111/vec.13419","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"34 5","pages":"510"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142402233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Issue Information - Prelim 发行信息 - 初稿
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13307
{"title":"Issue Information - Prelim","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/vec.13307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13307","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"34 5","pages":"421-423"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/vec.13307","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142429882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstracts from the International Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Symposium and the European Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Annual Congress 2024 国际兽医急诊和重症监护研讨会及欧洲兽医急诊和重症监护 2024 年年会摘要
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13420
{"title":"Abstracts from the International Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Symposium and the European Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Annual Congress 2024","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/vec.13420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13420","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"34 S2","pages":"S2-S47"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142324531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstracts from the International Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Symposium and the European Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Annual Congress 2024 国际兽医急诊和重症监护研讨会及欧洲兽医急诊和重症监护 2024 年年会摘要
IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/vec.13422
{"title":"Abstracts from the International Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Symposium and the European Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Annual Congress 2024","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/vec.13422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13422","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"34 S2","pages":"S1"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/vec.13422","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142324716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care
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