Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384596
A. Bokov, Sergey A. Margilevsky, V. Vazhenin
The paper is concentrated on mathematical modeling of an emitted signal transformation to the signal which is similar to a real received signal. The hardware implementation of the simulation model for radar systems allows us to produce signals for checking of real radar systems. The most challenging problem is to develop real time simulator which allows us to obtain signals reflected from terrains of different types where parameters of signal are changeable. The material of this paper shows how this problem can be solved for radar altimeter with chirp frequency modulation. The methods, simulator scheme, and some model results are presented in this paper.
{"title":"Simulation of extended radar objects on the basis of several signal channel mixing","authors":"A. Bokov, Sergey A. Margilevsky, V. Vazhenin","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384596","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is concentrated on mathematical modeling of an emitted signal transformation to the signal which is similar to a real received signal. The hardware implementation of the simulation model for radar systems allows us to produce signals for checking of real radar systems. The most challenging problem is to develop real time simulator which allows us to obtain signals reflected from terrains of different types where parameters of signal are changeable. The material of this paper shows how this problem can be solved for radar altimeter with chirp frequency modulation. The methods, simulator scheme, and some model results are presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115265904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384597
T. V. Krasnov, V. Bondarenko, V. Garifullin, D. Feoktistov, E. V. Bogatyrev
Paper shows, that narrow band interference suppression given by correlation process is dependent on modulating sequence length and less on modulation type. Modulation type determines shape of I/Q-components and its spectrum form. Thus the comparative analysis for BOC(n) and MSK-BOC(n) types is given relying on the weakest narrow band interference suppression. When the modulating sequence length is the same, MSK-BOC's immunity is more than 2 dB better than BOC's.
{"title":"Comparative analysis of narrow band interference immunity for BOC and MSK-BOC receivers","authors":"T. V. Krasnov, V. Bondarenko, V. Garifullin, D. Feoktistov, E. V. Bogatyrev","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384597","url":null,"abstract":"Paper shows, that narrow band interference suppression given by correlation process is dependent on modulating sequence length and less on modulation type. Modulation type determines shape of I/Q-components and its spectrum form. Thus the comparative analysis for BOC(n) and MSK-BOC(n) types is given relying on the weakest narrow band interference suppression. When the modulating sequence length is the same, MSK-BOC's immunity is more than 2 dB better than BOC's.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124426399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384609
D. Letavin, N. Knyazev, A. Malkin
In this paper, an electrodynamics analysis of the microwave material is performed, in order to lay its parameters in a program for the design of microwave devices. As the program used AWR Design Environment, which allows you to quickly and easily obtain the topologies of microspin devices. Obtaining the parameters of the substrate is carried out using a vector network analyzer, the R&S ZVA 24, two air-coaxial junctions and a program with a unique mathematical code. In order to verify the results obtained, a compact branch-line coupler was designed in the study of the material, which was then manufactured. The obtained results showed good convergence of the experimental and theoretical characteristics.
{"title":"Determination of the electrodynamic properties of the material and their subsequent use for the realization of a miniature microstrip coupler device","authors":"D. Letavin, N. Knyazev, A. Malkin","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384609","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an electrodynamics analysis of the microwave material is performed, in order to lay its parameters in a program for the design of microwave devices. As the program used AWR Design Environment, which allows you to quickly and easily obtain the topologies of microspin devices. Obtaining the parameters of the substrate is carried out using a vector network analyzer, the R&S ZVA 24, two air-coaxial junctions and a program with a unique mathematical code. In order to verify the results obtained, a compact branch-line coupler was designed in the study of the material, which was then manufactured. The obtained results showed good convergence of the experimental and theoretical characteristics.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121339424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384577
S. Porshnev, D. Kusaykin, M. A. Klevakin
With the advent of digital transmission systems, the task of the discrete-time signal reconstruction became very important. Notice that the task of the discrete-time signals reconstruction is similar to the task of functions interpolation in numerical mathematics. In case of practical use of reconstruction methods one of the most important thing is to provide necessary accuracy of signal reconstruction. It depends both on type of the original analog signal and length of the discrete-time signal. This paper presents results of the research on the accuracy of the periodic discrete-time finite-length signal reconstruction by means of a Whittaker-Kotelnikov-Shannon interpolation formula. To estimate the accuracy of reconstruction the signal power to the error reconstruction power ratio has been employed. Two methods to increase the number of samples are considered. It is demonstrated that the formal increase in number of samples does not provide the of reconstruction error reduction every time. The conditions making reconstruction error on the dimensionless sampling rate ratio appear as the amount of the monotonic dependence with local extremums are defined. The ratio between the frequency of a signal, sampling rate and number of discrete samples providing minimum reconstruction error is determined.
{"title":"On accuracy of periodic discrete finite-length signal reconstruction by means of a Whittaker-Kotelnikov-Shannon interpolation formula","authors":"S. Porshnev, D. Kusaykin, M. A. Klevakin","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384577","url":null,"abstract":"With the advent of digital transmission systems, the task of the discrete-time signal reconstruction became very important. Notice that the task of the discrete-time signals reconstruction is similar to the task of functions interpolation in numerical mathematics. In case of practical use of reconstruction methods one of the most important thing is to provide necessary accuracy of signal reconstruction. It depends both on type of the original analog signal and length of the discrete-time signal. This paper presents results of the research on the accuracy of the periodic discrete-time finite-length signal reconstruction by means of a Whittaker-Kotelnikov-Shannon interpolation formula. To estimate the accuracy of reconstruction the signal power to the error reconstruction power ratio has been employed. Two methods to increase the number of samples are considered. It is demonstrated that the formal increase in number of samples does not provide the of reconstruction error reduction every time. The conditions making reconstruction error on the dimensionless sampling rate ratio appear as the amount of the monotonic dependence with local extremums are defined. The ratio between the frequency of a signal, sampling rate and number of discrete samples providing minimum reconstruction error is determined.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116366132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384581
A. Erulanova, A. Alimkhanova, Nariman Mechshanov, Marzhan Amangeldina
Tensile testing plays an important role in the creation of high-resource nodes whose durability limits the lifetime of mechanical systems with movable connection. The material must be able to withstand the minimum loads, retaining its integrity, shape and size in operation, creating of high-quality testing for tension has a key significance.
{"title":"Design of an automatic system testing materials for tension","authors":"A. Erulanova, A. Alimkhanova, Nariman Mechshanov, Marzhan Amangeldina","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384581","url":null,"abstract":"Tensile testing plays an important role in the creation of high-resource nodes whose durability limits the lifetime of mechanical systems with movable connection. The material must be able to withstand the minimum loads, retaining its integrity, shape and size in operation, creating of high-quality testing for tension has a key significance.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123546056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384580
S. Kumargazhanova, A. Erulanova, Gulzhan Soltan, L. Suleimenova, G. Zhomartkyzy
Monitoring of distributed objects allows a continuous process of surveillance and data collection, registration, storage and analysis of key performance indicators of the object to make a judgment about the behavior of the object in the whole and comparing with the set criteria. This paper describes software for monitoring distributed objects based on a multi-level and multi-dimensional model. The developed monitoring system allows for different points of view, criteria and management objectives which will improve the efficiency of distributed objects of educational institution.
{"title":"System of indicators for monitoring the activities of an educational institution","authors":"S. Kumargazhanova, A. Erulanova, Gulzhan Soltan, L. Suleimenova, G. Zhomartkyzy","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384580","url":null,"abstract":"Monitoring of distributed objects allows a continuous process of surveillance and data collection, registration, storage and analysis of key performance indicators of the object to make a judgment about the behavior of the object in the whole and comparing with the set criteria. This paper describes software for monitoring distributed objects based on a multi-level and multi-dimensional model. The developed monitoring system allows for different points of view, criteria and management objectives which will improve the efficiency of distributed objects of educational institution.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125017614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384601
V. Noskov, A. P. Chupahin
Results of autodyne response formation features in the microwave oscillator stabilized by the external high-Q cavity are presented. An analysis is carried out for the case of strong reflected emission when the reflected wave amplitude is commensurable with the natural oscillation amplitude of the oscillator. The coupling between the main operation cavity and the stabilizing cavity is performed on the base of the band-elimination filter.
{"title":"Autodyne response formation in stabilized microwave oscillators at strong reflected emission","authors":"V. Noskov, A. P. Chupahin","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384601","url":null,"abstract":"Results of autodyne response formation features in the microwave oscillator stabilized by the external high-Q cavity are presented. An analysis is carried out for the case of strong reflected emission when the reflected wave amplitude is commensurable with the natural oscillation amplitude of the oscillator. The coupling between the main operation cavity and the stabilizing cavity is performed on the base of the band-elimination filter.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117082683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384613
R. Kutluyarov, A. Gizatulin, V. Bagmanov
In this paper simultaneous transmission of five QAM-modulated mode channels in a single-core fiber with Kerr nonlinearity properties is investigated. It is shown analytically and by means of simulation that the presence of strong linear mode coupling leads to an increase of nonlinear impairments. In the weak-coupling regime the interaction result has a random nature and can also lead to an increase of nonlinear impairments. The distribution histogram of the difference between rms of nonlinear impairments in the case of presence and in the case of absence of linear mode coupling for the weak-coupling regime is obtained.
{"title":"Interaction of linear mode coupling and nonlinearity in optical space division multiplexed systems","authors":"R. Kutluyarov, A. Gizatulin, V. Bagmanov","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384613","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper simultaneous transmission of five QAM-modulated mode channels in a single-core fiber with Kerr nonlinearity properties is investigated. It is shown analytically and by means of simulation that the presence of strong linear mode coupling leads to an increase of nonlinear impairments. In the weak-coupling regime the interaction result has a random nature and can also lead to an increase of nonlinear impairments. The distribution histogram of the difference between rms of nonlinear impairments in the case of presence and in the case of absence of linear mode coupling for the weak-coupling regime is obtained.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121925750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384568
A. Alimuradov, A. Tychkov, A. Ageykin, P. Churakov
This article proposes an automated method for detection of cepstral markers of speech signals under psychogenic disorders based on the method of improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise. The method consists in decomposition of a speech signal with the help of the improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise into frequency components with the subsequent formation of a set of informative components (concentration of information on psychogenic disorders), and the determination of their cepstral markers. A block diagram for the developed method is presented. The research is conducted using the generated verified signal base of healthy male and female patients, and patients with psychogenic disorders, aged 18 to 60 years. It follows in accordance with the results of the study that the psychogenic disorders affect the vocalized characteristics of the vocal tract, and are sufficiently fully displayed in cepstral markers. The proposed automated method can be used in remote monitoring systems of psychogenic disorders, and introduced into clinical practice of a psychiatrist to accelerate the treatment process.
{"title":"A method to determine cepstral markers of speech signals under psychogenic disorders","authors":"A. Alimuradov, A. Tychkov, A. Ageykin, P. Churakov","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384568","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes an automated method for detection of cepstral markers of speech signals under psychogenic disorders based on the method of improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise. The method consists in decomposition of a speech signal with the help of the improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise into frequency components with the subsequent formation of a set of informative components (concentration of information on psychogenic disorders), and the determination of their cepstral markers. A block diagram for the developed method is presented. The research is conducted using the generated verified signal base of healthy male and female patients, and patients with psychogenic disorders, aged 18 to 60 years. It follows in accordance with the results of the study that the psychogenic disorders affect the vocalized characteristics of the vocal tract, and are sufficiently fully displayed in cepstral markers. The proposed automated method can be used in remote monitoring systems of psychogenic disorders, and introduced into clinical practice of a psychiatrist to accelerate the treatment process.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114592062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-01DOI: 10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384612
Ivan Kravchenko, I. Filippov, V. Vertegel
This paper presents the simulation results of the C-band digitally controlled variable gain amplifier (VGA) which is implemented in 0.18 μm SiGe BiCMOS technology. VGA provides digital 5-bit discrete gain control in the range from 0 to −31 dB with 1 dB step. Noise figure is less than 18 dB. Power consumption is 17.25 mW. The simulation of the VGA shows absolute gain error <0.6 dB in bandwidth 4–6 GHz with absolute phase error <5.4°.
{"title":"C-band digitally controlled variable gain amplifier design","authors":"Ivan Kravchenko, I. Filippov, V. Vertegel","doi":"10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/USBEREIT.2018.8384612","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the simulation results of the C-band digitally controlled variable gain amplifier (VGA) which is implemented in 0.18 μm SiGe BiCMOS technology. VGA provides digital 5-bit discrete gain control in the range from 0 to −31 dB with 1 dB step. Noise figure is less than 18 dB. Power consumption is 17.25 mW. The simulation of the VGA shows absolute gain error <0.6 dB in bandwidth 4–6 GHz with absolute phase error <5.4°.","PeriodicalId":176222,"journal":{"name":"2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128885070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}