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Analisis Kinerja Kompressor Screw Oil Injected Sullair Ls20-150h untuk Ash Handling (Study Kasus PLTU Teluk Sirih) 用于灰处理的 Sullair Ls20-150h 喷油螺杆式压缩机性能分析(PLTU Teluk Sirih 案例研究)
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25494
M. Abdillah, Mukhnizar Mukhnizar, Risal Abu, Afdal Afdal, Z. Zulkarnain
PLTU Teluk Sirih is a coal-fired steam power plant as an energy source that produces ash with a capacity of 2 . The compressor is a medium for transferring ash by using compressed air. The compressor used is a SCREEW OIL INJECTED SULLAIR LS20-150H compressor. Currently there is a decrease in performance on the compressor, which initially had a compression ratio of 1,600 Psia, polytropic head 14,500,599, capacity 10,938,438, flow rate 11,379,622 lb/s, efficiency 98.5%. After analyzing this compressor, the data obtained was a compression ratio of 1,540 Psia, polytropic head 13,805,166, capacity 10,950,733, flow rate 11,392,412, and efficiency of 95.3%. The reason is because the compressor room area does not have an active blower so that dirt/ash stuck to the radiator fins causes heat transfer to be hampered and this greatly affects the performance of the compressor parts to work optimally
直落西里(PLTU Teluk Sirih)是一家燃煤蒸汽发电厂,以煤灰为能源,发电量为 2.5 万千瓦时。压缩机是利用压缩空气输送灰烬的介质。使用的压缩机是 SCREEW OIL INJECTED SULLAIR LS20-150H 压缩机。该压缩机最初的压缩比为 1,600 Psia,压头为 14,500,599 个,容量为 10,938,438 个,流量为 11,379,622 磅/秒,效率为 98.5%。对该压缩机进行分析后得出的数据为:压缩比 1,540 Psia,多回转压头 13,805,166,容量 10,950,733,流量 11,392,412,效率 95.3%。原因是压缩机房区域没有主动式鼓风机,因此散热器翅片上粘有污垢/灰尘,导致传热受阻,这极大地影响了压缩机部件的性能,使其无法达到最佳工作状态。
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引用次数: 0
Pembuatan Tungku Pembakaran Logam 制造金属燃烧炉
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25496
Afrionaldi Putra, Mukhnizar Mukhnizar, Veny Selviyanty, Risal Abu, A. Afdal
Current technological advances have produced many products that aim to make human work easier. One of them is an iron burning tool that uses a blower as a tool used to increase or enlarge the air or gas pressure that will flow into the combustion container (furnace). The blower used is a 2 inch snail blower as a tool to increase the air pressure so that the air that is supplied can enlarge the burning flame. The furnace used is a drum coated with heat-resistant cement which can withstand the heat of the combustion fire so that the furnace does not melt. The frame materials used are hollow iron measuring 40 x 40 and angle iron measuring 40x40. For combustion, it uses coal as the main fuel and the blower itself as an air distributor so that it can produce the desired fire. Based on the test results in a metal burning furnace, a temperature of 340°C can be obtained as planned so that by heating the metal, various types of equipment can be formed as desired
当前的科技进步产生了许多旨在使人类工作更轻松的产品。其中之一是一种铁燃烧工具,它使用鼓风机作为工具,用来增加或扩大流入燃烧容器(熔炉)的空气或气体压力。使用的鼓风机是一个 2 英寸的蜗牛鼓风机,用来增加空气压力,使提供的空气能够扩大燃烧火焰。使用的炉子是一个涂有耐热水泥的圆桶,可以承受燃烧火焰的热量,使炉子不会熔化。使用的框架材料是 40 x 40 的空心铁和 40 x 40 的角铁。燃烧时,它使用煤作为主要燃料,鼓风机本身作为空气分配器,这样就能产生所需的火力。根据在金属燃烧炉中的测试结果,可以按计划获得 340°C 的温度,这样通过加热金属,就可以形成所需的各种设备。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kelayakan Pendirian Usaha CV.Wisnu Motor di Jl.Leminggir Mojosari 在 Jl.Leminggir Mojosari 建立 CV.Wisnu Motor 公司的可行性分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.21917
Wisnu Wijaya Kusuma, Mochammad Singgih
The feasibility analysis for establishing a CV. Wisnu Motor business on Jl. Leminggir Mojosari aims to determine the feasibility of a company. In an analysis of the feasibility of establishing a business, it can be carried out through several aspects, namely a monetary perspective, a special perspective, a market perspective and an advertising perspective using the Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP) technique. ) and Profitability Index (PI). This analysis produces data that shows the NPV of the CV business establishment. Vishnu Motor for Rp. 1,974,607,419, with an IRR of 30.25%, then the PP for the business is 1 year 4 months 8 days, and the PI is 2.43. According to the existing analysis regarding feasibility here, it can be concluded that the CV. Wisnu Motor establishment business has fulfilled the feasibility of being established, because it has a positive NPV value, a higher IRR on funding costs, a relatively short PP, and a PI that shows greater than above.
在 Leminggir Mojosari 街建立 CV.Wisnu 汽车公司的可行性分析旨在确定该公司的可行性。Wisnu Motor 公司的可行性分析旨在确定公司的可行性。建立企业的可行性分析可以从几个方面进行,即货币角度、特殊角度、市场角度和广告角度,使用净现值(NPV)、内部收益率(IRR)、投资回收期(PP)技术。)和盈利指数 (PI)。该分析得出的数据显示了 CV 企业的净现值。Vishnu Motor 的净现值为 1,974,607,419 印尼盾,内部收益率为 30.25%,投资回收期为 1 年 4 个月 8 天,盈利指数为 2.43。根据现有的可行性分析,可以得出结论:CV.Wisnu 汽车公司业务的净现值(NPV)为正值,资金成本的内部收益率(IRR)较高,PP 期相对较短,PI 值大于上述值,因此该业务已具备可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Beban Kerja Karyawan Perakitan Kemasan Bedak untuk Memenuhi Permintaan 满足需求的粉末包装装配员工工作量分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.21874
Moch Fiqi Rifaldi, Siti Mundari
PT. XYZ is a Foreign Investment (PMA) company that specializes in the plastic cosmetic packaging printing industry and produces more than a thousand packaging variants. This research focuses on the assembly part of the DK-274 baby powder packaging. The problem found in this research is the delay in achieving the demand target which originates from worker fatigue due to work pressure and other factors during the production process. In this research, workload measurements will be carried out and determine the optimal or ideal number of workers to meet demand. By using several research methods, including work sampling and work load analysis (WLA), which functions to determine the workload and the optimal number of workers. After the method was applied, the results showed that assembly of the DK-274 baby powder packaging product required a manufacturing time of 1.40 minutes per product unit with an average workload of 109.04% (overload). From the results of this research, the labor solution used in assembly DK-274 baby powder packaging uses 7 workers and 1 automatic press machine. By calculating using work load analysis, it was found that there was no additional workforce. The production alternative requires the company to provide overtime for 7 workers. With this implementation, the company only incurs less costs compared to increasing the number of workers
PT.XYZ 是一家专门从事塑料化妆品包装印刷业的外商投资(PMA)公司,生产的包装品种超过一千种。本研究的重点是 DK-274 婴儿爽身粉包装的装配部分。本研究发现的问题是,由于生产过程中的工作压力和其他因素导致工人疲劳,从而延迟了需求目标的实现。在这项研究中,将对工作量进行测量,并确定满足需求的最佳或理想工人数量。通过使用几种研究方法,包括工作抽样和工作负荷分析(WLA),其功能是确定工作量和最佳工人数量。应用该方法后,结果显示,组装 DK-274 婴儿奶粉包装产品时,每个产品单位需要 1.40 分钟的生产时间,平均工作量为 109.04%(超负荷)。从研究结果来看,装配 DK-274 婴儿爽身粉包装所使用的劳动方案是 7 名工人和 1 台自动冲压机。通过使用工作负荷分析进行计算,发现无需增加劳动力。生产替代方案要求公司为 7 名工人提供加班费。与增加工人数量相比,公司只需支付较少的成本。
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引用次数: 0
Perancangan Tungku Pembakar Logam 金属燃烧炉设计
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25498
H. Pratama, Risal Abu, Z. Zulkarnain, Mukhnizar Mukhnizar, Azmil Azman
The design of this metal burning stove was made to speed up and make it easier for blacksmith craftsmen to produce quality products. Using this tool, blacksmith craftsmen can produce a stable flame in the metal burning process. Where the planning for a metal burning stove uses coal as the main fuel, because coal can produce a longer lasting fire compared to charcoal or firewood. The working principle of this metal burning stove is to use a machine tool that is driven by a blower to increase or enlarge the air or gas pressure that will transmit to the connecting pipe, and produce a stable fire so that combustion is faster and more efficient. The metal burning furnace planning process consists of: Power planning in the metal burning furnace planning p_d = 0.3 Kw, using a blower with a rotation of 2800 rpm, using 2 pipes as air conductors, the furnace volume is 7,385.28 m^3 and using a C18 castabble, weight 25 kg, cement resistance capacity 1800?.
设计这种金属燃烧炉的目的是为了加快铁匠工匠生产优质产品的速度并使其更加容易。使用这种工具,铁匠工匠可以在金属燃烧过程中产生稳定的火焰。在金属燃烧炉的规划中,煤炭是主要燃料,因为与木炭或木柴相比,煤炭可以产生更持久的火焰。这种金属燃烧炉的工作原理是利用鼓风机带动机床,增加或扩大空气或气体的压力,将压力传递到连接管道,产生稳定的火苗,从而使燃烧更快、更有效。金属燃烧炉的规划过程包括:金属燃烧炉中的功率规划规划 p_d = 0.3 Kw,使用转速为 2800 rpm 的鼓风机,使用 2 根管道作为空气导体,炉子容积为 7385.28 m^3,使用 C18 浇注料,重量为 25 kg,水泥电阻容量为 1800?
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引用次数: 0
Kepemimpinan Melayani dan Komitmen Afektif pada Perubahan di Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia: Model Mediasi Kepemilikan Psikologikal 印度尼西亚高等教育中的服务型领导与变革的情感承诺:心理归属感的中介模型
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.24888
M. Halim, Rodhiah Umaroh
Based on self-determination theory, this study identified the effect of servant leadership on the affective commitment to change of lecturers in Indonesian. This study empirically examined the specificity of the servant leadership construct when compared with other positive leadership constructs. The mediation effect of psychological ownership of lecturers was also examined. A total of 321 responses were analyzed using a two-stage structural equation modeling (SEM) approach to confirm factors and test the study hypotheses. The results showed that the level of servant leadership had a significant effect on psychological ownership, and servant leadership had a significant indirect effect on affective commitment to change only through psychological ownership of the lecturers. Research limitations and implications are discussed and future directions of research are suggested
基于自我决定理论,本研究确定了仆人式领导对印尼讲师变革情感承诺的影响。本研究实证检验了仆人式领导结构与其他积极领导结构相比的特殊性。研究还考察了讲师心理所有权的中介效应。研究采用两阶段结构方程建模(SEM)方法分析了总共 321 个回答,以确认因素并检验研究假设。结果表明,仆人式领导水平对心理所有权有显著影响,仆人式领导仅通过讲师的心理所有权对变革的情感承诺有显著的间接影响。讨论了研究的局限性和影响,并提出了未来的研究方向
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Produktivitas Kinerja pada Universitas XYZ Menggunakan Metode Marvin E Mundel 利用马文-E-蒙代尔方法提高 XYZ 大学的生产力绩效
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.23602
Devi Susiati, Franky Rangga Pradana
The development of the world of education requires university institutions to continue to increase innovation and productivity so that they can be highly competitive. Factors that are very influential in improving the quality of the University are lecturers and students. For this reason, XYZ University must be able to adapt to technological developments so that it can respond quickly to global market needs. With this phenomenon, XYZ University, especially the Faculty of Engineering, needs skilled workers in the engineering field so as to produce graduates who have relevant abilities and skills. The current vision of the Faculty of Engineering is "To become a superior and competitive engineering faculty in the Southeast Asia region by 2035". To realize this vision, Engineering is required to always improve the quality of the education process, research and community service accompanied by efforts to increase its relevance in the context of global competition. In the future, FT-XYZ is expected to be able to have quality that is on par with engineering faculties from leading universities in Southeast Asia in terms of the quality of the learning process and graduates, research and community service, so that it can raise the honor and dignity of the Indonesian nation. The steps taken are to increase the productivity of workforce performance. Therefore, the Marvin E Mundel method was used to analyze performance productivity, factors that experienced increases or decreases. The results of these calculations show that the alternative chosen with the highest productivity increase value is alternative 3, namely by increasing input slightly and increasing output more. The value obtained based on alternative 3 is 256.38%, with a drastic increase of 156.38% from the initial productivity. 
世界教育的发展要求大学机构不断提高创新能力和生产率,这样才能具有很强的竞争力。对提高大学质量影响很大的因素是讲师和学生。因此,XYZ 大学必须能够适应技术的发展,从而快速响应全球市场的需求。在这种情况下,XYZ 大学,尤其是工程学院,需要工程领域的技术工人,以培养出具备相 关能力和技能的毕业生。工程学院目前的愿景是 "到 2035 年,成为东南亚地区卓越和有竞争力的工程学院"。为了实现这一愿景,工程学院需要不断提高教育过程、研究和社区服务的质量,同时努力提高其在全球竞争中的相关性。未来,FT-XYZ 可望在学习过程和毕业生质量、研究和社区服务方面与东南亚一流大学的工科院系并驾齐驱,从而提高印尼国家的荣誉和尊严。所采取的措施是为了提高劳动力的生产率。因此,采用了马文-蒙代尔(Marvin E Mundel)方法来分析绩效生产力、经历增减的因素。计算结果表明,生产率提高值最高的备选方案是备选方案 3,即略微增加投入,增加产出。根据备选方案 3 得出的数值为 256.38%,比初始生产率大幅提高了 156.38%。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Usaha Produk Roti di UMKM A dengan Blue Ocean Strategy 利用蓝海战略发展中小微企业 A 的烘焙产品业务
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25031
Asnita Yulfianti Ashari, Stella Junus, Eduart Wolok
MSME A is a manufacturing industry that operates in the food industry, especially the bread industry. The large number of developing bread MSMEs creates competition in the market. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a strategy to help MSMEs get out of the competitive zone (Red Ocean). The aim of this research is to identify the position of MSME A with the Blue Ocean Strategy and also to find out the bread development strategy within the scope of the Blue Ocean Strategy. Based on the results obtained, the market position of MSME A is below that of competing MSMEs or MSME A is in the competition zone (Red Ocean). This can be seen from the initial Canvas Strategy results where the recapitulation of marketing variables for MSME A is 2.92, while the recapitulation value of competing MSME marketing variables includes MSME B 3.80, MSME C 3.25, and MSME D 2.95. Therefore, seeing that the position of MSME A is still below that of competing MSMEs, it is necessary to develop a strategy to be able to create new markets so that they can get out of the competition zone (Red Ocean).
中小微企业 A 是从事食品行业,尤其是面包行业的制造业。大量发展中的面包中小微企业造成了市场竞争。因此,有必要制定一项战略,帮助中小微企业走出竞争区(红海)。本研究的目的是确定 A 微小中型企业在蓝海战略中的地位,并在蓝海战略的范围内找出面包发展战略。根据所得结果,中小微企业 A 的市场地位低于竞争中小微企业,或者说中小微企业 A 处于竞争区域(红海)。这一点可以从最初的帆布战略结果中看出,微小中型企业 A 的营销变量再现值为 2.92,而竞争微小中型企业营销变量的再现值包括微小中型企业 B 3.80、微小中型企业 C 3.25 和微小中型企业 D 2.95。因此,鉴于中小微企业 A 的地位仍低于竞争中小微企业,有必要制定战略,以便能够创造新的市场,从而走出竞争区(红海)。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Analisis Kelayakan Pengadaan Mesin Rotary Veneer Guna Meminimalkan Biaya produksi 采购旋转单板机以尽量降低生产成本的可行性分析战略
Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.21468
Arsandi Alfa, . Pradana1, Nyoman Lokajaya, Article Info Abstrak, Kebutuhan Kayu, Mindi Periode, Kayu Mindi, Kayu Mahoni
Company PT. Romi Violeta experienced a problem, namely high production costs due to the use of cutting machines for Veneer using outside services. Based on the NPV method calculation, it produces Rp. 278.411.141. Calculations using the IRR method produce 14.67%. Calculations using BEP produce 3 years 6 months. Calculations using the B/C method produce 1.01. Calculations using the DBD Depreciation method produce a total of Rp. 1,785,251,635. It is said that by using the above method it is worth investing in a rotary veneer machine
公司 PT.Romi Violeta 公司遇到了一个问题,即由于使用外部服务的单板切割机导致生产成本居高不下。根据净现值法计算,产生 278.411.141 印尼盾。使用内部收益率法计算,收益率为 14.67%。采用 BEP 法计算,结果为 3 年 6 个月。采用 B/C 法计算得出 1.01。使用 DBD 折旧法计算得出的总额为 1,785,251,635 印尼盾。根据上述方法,值得投资一台旋转单板机
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引用次数: 0
Vektor Teknik Sipil dengan Pailkem (Pembelajaran Aktif, Inovatif, Lingkungan, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menarik) 土木工程向量与 Pailkem(主动、创新、环保、创意、有效和有趣的学习)
Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.21717
Radha Krisnamurti Sigamura, Dhian Nurul
There are many mathematics learning strategies that educators use to achieve more optimal results. The PAILKEM learning strategy is a learning strategy that makes it possible to achieve learning objectives. The aim of this learning is to improve understanding results. The hypothesis in this research is that there is a significant influence of the PAILKEM learning strategy (Active, Innovative, Environmental, Creative, Effective and Interesting Learning) on ??understanding vector material. This research method uses an experimental method using the True Experimental Design design. Data analysis was carried out using the t-test. The results of the research, after testing the hypothesis using the t-test with a significance level of 0.05, previously carried out a normality test and homogeneity test, obtained tcount > ttable, namely thitnug = 7.636> ttable = 1.6689 so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of the PAILKEM learning strategy (Active, Innovative, Environmental, Creative, Effective and Interesting Learning) on ??understanding vector material.
为了取得更理想的效果,教育工作者采用了许多数学学习策略。PAILKEM 学习策略是一种能够实现学习目标的学习策略。这种学习的目的是提高理解效果。本研究的假设是,PAILKEM 学习策略(主动学习、创新学习、环境学习、创造性学习、有效学习和有趣学习)对理解矢量材料有显著影响。本研究采用真实实验设计的实验方法。数据分析采用 t 检验。研究结果,在使用显著性水平为 0.05 的 t 检验对假设进行检验后,之前进行了正态性检验和同质性检验,得到 tcount > ttable,即 thitnug = 7.636> ttable = 1.6689,从而拒绝了 Ho,接受了 Ha。本研究的结论是,PAILKEM 学习策略(主动学习、创新学习、环境学习、创造性学习、有效学习和有趣学习)对矢量材料的理解有影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi
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