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Analisis Penyebab Produk Defect Jenis Dust di Proses Visual Inspection Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) 通过目视检测分析产品缺陷和灰尘,并采用失效模式和影响分析 (FMEA) 方法
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.27694
Ayu Putri Purwani, Eva Safariyani, Muhammad Primasuri Anbiya
PT XYZ is a manufacturing company that produces electronics. During the production process, a significant issue has been identified - a high number of defective products due to dust contamination. This research is designed to analyze the factors contributing to these defects during the visual inspection process, using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method. This research can identify the factors causing failure, the severity level, and the probability of negative effects of the failure. Additionally, it allows us to determine the corrective actions or improvements needed to prevent or reduce the risk of product failure during the visual inspection process. The results of the research indicate that the primary cause of the NG dust-type products, based on the highest Risk Priority Number (RPN) value of 320, is operator skills. This factor is a potential cause of the NG dust-type products. Therefore, analysis and simulation of proposed improvements are being conducted, to reduce the number of NG products in the visual inspection process.
PT XYZ 是一家生产电子产品的制造公司。在生产过程中,发现了一个重要问题--由于灰尘污染而导致大量次品。本研究旨在利用故障模式和影响分析法(FMEA),分析在视觉检测过程中造成这些缺陷的因素。这项研究可以确定导致故障的因素、严重程度以及故障造成负面影响的概率。此外,它还能让我们确定所需的纠正措施或改进措施,以防止或降低视觉检测过程中的产品故障风险。研究结果表明,根据最高的风险优先级编号(RPN)值 320,NG 灰尘型产品的主要原因是操作员的技能。这一因素是 NG 粉尘型产品的潜在原因。因此,正在对拟议的改进措施进行分析和模拟,以减少目视检查过程中出现的 NG 产品数量。
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引用次数: 0
Rancang Ulang Alat Penghalus Rebana untuk Meminimumkan Waktu Proses Penghalusan 重新设计铃鼓平滑工具,尽量减少平滑处理时间
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.27698
Fakhrur Rozi, Siti Mundari
UMKM Surya Agung Percussion, located in Kaliwot Hamlet, RT 18, RW 07, Bungah Village, Bungah District, Gresik, is a micro, small, and medium-sized enterprise (UMKM) that produces percussion instruments such as tambourines. The products manufactured by UMKM Surya Agung Percussion include tambourines, hadrahs, marawis, and darbukas. The flagship product of this UMKM is the tambourine. In the production process, UMKM Surya Agung Percussion has a tambourine smoothing machine with a capacity of 50 pieces per day. However, the capacity of the machine is unable to meet the demand for tambourines, which can reach up to 400 pieces per week. Therefore, a study is conducted to observe this phenomenon with the aim of designing a tambourine smoothing tool to increase the production capacity of tambourines and minimize the smoothing process time. The tool is redesigned taking into account the anthropometric aspects of the workers to make it more ergonomic and produce a higher output than before to meet the fluctuating demand for tambourines.
UMKM Surya Agung Percussion 位于格罗西克市 Bungah 区 Bungah 村 RT 18, RW 07 的 Kaliwot 小区,是一家生产手鼓等打击乐器的微型、小型和中型企业(UMKM)。UMKM Surya Agung Percussion 生产的产品包括手鼓、哈德拉、马拉维和达布卡。UMKM 的旗舰产品是手鼓。在生产过程中,UMKM Surya Agung Percussion 拥有一台铃鼓平滑机,每天可生产 50 个铃鼓。然而,该机器的产能无法满足每周高达 400 件的铃鼓需求。因此,我们对这一现象进行了观察研究,目的是设计一种铃鼓磨平工具,以提高铃鼓的生产能力,并最大限度地缩短磨平工序的时间。在重新设计该工具时,考虑到了工人的人体测量方面,使其更符合人体工程学,并能产生比以前更高的产量,以满足对铃鼓的波动性需求。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Risiko Bahaya dengan Metode Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Determining Control (HIRADC) pada Industri Kecil Mebel (Studi Kasus : Mebel Homedecore, Driyorejo, Gresik) 家具小企业采用危害识别、风险评估和确定控制(HIRADC)方法进行危害风险分析(案例研究:Homedecore 家具公司,Driyorejo,Gresik)
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.29486
Berliana Safitri, Paramaditya Arismawati, Ayu Endah Wahyuni
The HomeDecore furniture industry is a small industry sector that focuses on manufacturing furniture products from wood-based materials. The production process in this furniture involves the process of cutting wood, smoothing wood and the assembly process. This process poses a risk of hazards that result in accidents at work. Broadly speaking, work accidents are caused by two factors, namely human actions that do not meet work safety (unsafe action) and unsafe conditions. The purpose of this research is to identify hazard risks and determine control measures to reduce the risk of work accidents. This research was conducted using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment And Determining Control (HIRADC) method to identify hazards, analyze risks and determine risk control measures to ensure the safety of workers. With this research, hopefully it can help reduce the risk of hazards. Based on the results of this study, several recommendations are determined according to the hazard control hierarchy by carrying out control measures such as elimination, substitution, engineering control, administrative and PPE (Personal Protective Equipment. 
家居装饰家具行业是一个小型工业部门,主要生产以木质材料为原料的家具产品。这种家具的生产过程包括切割木材、平整木材和组装过程。这一过程存在着导致工伤事故的危险。从广义上讲,工伤事故是由两个因素造成的,即不符合工作安全的人为行为(不安全行为)和不安全条件。本研究的目的是识别危险风险并确定控制措施,以降低工伤事故风险。本研究采用危害识别、风险评估和确定控制(HIRADC)的方法来识别危害、分析风险和确定风险控制措施,以确保工人的安全。希望这项研究能有助于降低危险风险。根据这项研究的结果,按照危害控制等级确定了几项建议,采取的控制措施包括消除、替代、工程控制、管理和个人防护设备(PPE)。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Harga Produk dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Kedai Mimi 产品价格和产品质量对 Kedai Mimi 顾客满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.28261
M. Jaelani, Risma Fitriani, Muhammad Adi Fatwa
With so many shop businesses in Indonesia, it requires every shop business to be able to compete by providing satisfaction to its consumers. Two of the factors that have a positive influence on consumer satisfaction are product price and product quality. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to test whether product price and product quality have a positive effect on Kedai Mimi consumer satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative approach with validity tests and reliability tests as a measuring tool for research indicators, as well as classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression assisted by SPSS software to analyze the relationship between the variables studied. The results showed that product prices and product quality had a positive effect on consumer satisfaction at Mimi Shop by 69.2%. 
印尼有如此多的商店企业,这就要求每家商店企业都能通过为消费者提供满意的服务来参与竞争。对消费者满意度有积极影响的两个因素是产品价格和产品质量。因此,本研究的目的是检验产品价格和产品质量是否对 Kedai Mimi 的消费者满意度有积极影响。本研究采用定量方法,以有效性检验和可靠性检验作为衡量研究指标的工具,并采用经典假设检验和 SPSS 软件辅助的多元线性回归分析所研究变量之间的关系。结果表明,产品价格和产品质量对消费者在咪咪商店的满意度有 69.2%的积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kinerja Struktur Gedung Perkantoran Pabrik Pupuk Gresik dengan Pembebanan Gempa Berdasarkan SNI 1726:2019 terhadap Simpangan Antar Lantai dan Pengaruh P-Delta 基于 SNI 1726:2019 地震荷载的格雷斯克化肥厂办公楼结构性能分析--楼层间偏差和 P-Delta 效应
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.30915
Achmad Muzaki, Retno Trimurtiningrum
Earthquakes are natural phenomena caused by natural events. The strength of an earthquake can be measured using a seismometer. The most commonly used scale to measure the strength of an earthquake is the Richter scale. The amount of demage caused by an earthquake is not only determined based on its strength, but is also measured by the area where the earthquake occurs. The depth of an earthquake that occurs from within the earth can also affect the potential damage. Eatrhquakes are located close to the groound surface, so they can have significant destructive properties. Large earthquake can usually trigger aftershocks, so they can be overcome using temporal processes.This research carried out an analysis of story drift and the influence of P-Delta on the reinforced concrete structure of the office building PT. Pupuk Lapan Harsa based on SNI 1726:2019. With the planning concept using the help of SAP2000 software.The results of the analysis of the Gresik fertilizer factory office building were delcared safe with a story drift in the x-axis ( ) in the amount of 10,95 mm up to 31,85, in the y-axis ( ) in the amount of 10,95 mm up to 31,85 mm. Meanwhile, the value of the influence of P-Delta in the x-axis ( ) in the amount of 0,007 up to 0,036, in the y-axis ( ) in the amount of 0,007 up to 0,036.Earthquakes are natural phenomena caused by natural events. The strength of an earthquake can be measured using a seismometer. The most commonly used scale to measure the strength of an earthquake is the Richter scale. The amount of demage caused by an earthquake is not only determined based on its strength, but is also measured by the area where the earthquake occurs. The depth of an earthquake that occurs from within the earth can also affect the potential damage. Eatrhquakes are located close to the groound surface, so they can have significant destructive properties. Large earthquake can usually trigger aftershocks, so they can be overcome using temporal processes.This research carried out an analysis of story drift and the influence of P-Delta on the reinforced concrete structure of the office building PT. Pupuk Lapan Harsa based on SNI 1726:2019. With the planning concept using the help of SAP2000 software.The results of the analysis of the Gresik fertilizer factory office building were delcared safe with a story drift in the x-axis ( ) in the amount of 10,95 mm up to 31,85, in the y-axis ( ) in the amount of 10,95 mm up to 31,85 mm. Meanwhile, the value of the influence of P-Delta in the x-axis ( ) in the amount of 0,007 up to 0,036, in the y-axis ( ) in the amount of 0,007 up to 0,036.
地震是由自然事件引起的自然现象。地震的强度可以用地震仪来测量。测量地震强度最常用的标尺是里氏标尺。地震造成的破坏程度不仅取决于地震强度,还取决于地震发生的区域。地震发生在地球内部的深度也会影响潜在的破坏。地震发生在靠近地表的地方,因此破坏性很大。大地震通常会引发余震,因此可以利用时间过程来克服余震。本研究分析了楼层漂移和 P-Delta 对办公楼 PT.Pupuk Lapan Harsa 钢筋混凝土结构的影响。Pupuk Lapan Harsa 办公楼钢筋混凝土结构的影响进行了分析。在 SAP2000 软件的帮助下,对 Gresik 化肥厂办公楼的规划概念进行了分析。分析结果表明,在 X 轴( )上的楼层漂移量为 10.95 毫米至 31.85 毫米,在 Y 轴( )上的楼层漂移量为 10.95 毫米至 31.85 毫米。同时,P-Delta 的影响值在 x 轴( )上为 0.007 至 0.036,在 y 轴( )上为 0.007 至 0.036。地震的强度可以用地震仪来测量。测量地震强度最常用的标度是里氏标度。地震造成的破坏程度不仅取决于地震强度,还取决于地震发生的区域。地震发生在地球内部的深度也会影响潜在的破坏。地震发生在靠近地表的地方,因此破坏性很大。大地震通常会引发余震,因此可以利用时间过程来克服余震。本研究分析了楼层漂移和 P-Delta 对办公楼 PT.Pupuk Lapan Harsa 钢筋混凝土结构的影响。Pupuk Lapan Harsa 办公楼钢筋混凝土结构的影响进行了分析。在 SAP2000 软件的帮助下,对 Gresik 化肥厂办公楼的规划概念进行了分析。分析结果表明,在 X 轴( )上的楼层漂移量为 10.95 毫米至 31.85 毫米,在 Y 轴( )上的楼层漂移量为 10.95 毫米至 31.85 毫米。同时,P-Delta 的影响值在 x 轴( )上为 0.007 至 0.036,在 y 轴( )上为 0.007 至 0.036。
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引用次数: 0
Desain Proses Produksi dalam Proyek Pembuatan Mesin Pencacah Kompos pada Kegiatan di PT Raja Ampat Indotim PT Raja Ampat Indotim 公司堆肥粉碎机制造项目的生产工艺设计
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.30682
Raygalan Kalmas Surya, Apid Hapid Maksum
The performance of the industrial system in producing goods will be very important for business continuity, such as meeting consumer demand so that it can maintain the sustainability and/or continuity of the company in order to survive. Currently, companies will always be required to maintain and improve their competitive capabilities, so one way to do this is by increasing productivity at all levels within the company. The author tries to identify the work process of PT. Raja Ampat Indotim in the production of Compost Chopper Machines due to the results of interviews conducted at the company, there were no procedures for the work process in producing Compost Chopper Machines, so on this occasion the author intends to design a standard work process in the production of compost chopper machines at PT. Raja Ampat Indotim. Data processing in this research was carried out using an Operation Process Map. Based on the operational process map that has been created, the time required to produce a Compost Shredding Machine is 968.29 minutes.
工业系统在生产商品方面的表现对于企业的持续发展非常重要,例如满足消费者的需求,从而保持公司的可持续性和/或连续性,以便生存下去。目前,企业始终需要保持和提高自身的竞争能力,因此实现这一目标的方法之一就是提高企业各个层面的生产率。作者试图找出 PT.Raja Ampat Indotim公司生产堆肥切碎机的工作流程,因为根据在该公司进行的访谈结果,生产堆肥切碎机的工作流程没有任何程序,所以这次作者打算在PT.Raja Ampat Indotim 公司生产堆肥切碎机的标准工作流程。本研究使用操作流程图进行数据处理。根据已创建的操作流程图,生产一台堆肥切碎机所需的时间为 968.29 分钟。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis SWOT dan Technique For Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) untuk Strategi Pengembangan Usaha di Gapit 24 Gapit 公司业务发展战略的 SWOT 分析和理想方案相似度排序偏好技术(TOPSIS) 24
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.30836
P. Wibowo, Meylindha Putri Arofah
There are many gapit industries in Cirebon area and each of these companies has a different business development strategy in dealing with change. One of them is the gapit 24 industry, where in the last few months product sales have been unstable and even tended to decline which is influenced by various factors so that it requires the right strategy to be able to maintain its business. This study aims to analyze the business development strategy of gapit 24 in Cirebon through the identification of internal and external factors. The data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and literature study. Matrix analysis of IFAS and EFAS yielded 16 factors with the position of the gapit 24 business in quadrant I with an aggressive strategy and utilizing the S-O strategy. From the results of the SWOT matrix analysis, 5 alternatives are used in the S-O strategy according to business position. Data processing using the TOPSIS method obtained successive strategic priorities, alternative strategy 1, namely strengthening relationships with consumers, alternative 2, namely improve the quality of products and services, alternative 3, namely continue to innovate to introduce new products, alternative 4, namely expanding the product distribution network and alternative 5, namely identify potential business partners.
井里汶地区有许多 gapit 行业,每家公司在应对变化时都有不同的业务发展战略。gapit 24 行业就是其中之一,在过去的几个月里,该行业的产品销售一直不稳定,甚至有下降的趋势,这是受各种因素影响的,因此需要正确的战略来维持其业务。本研究旨在通过识别内部和外部因素,分析井里汶 gapit 24 的业务发展战略。采用的数据分析方法是描述性定性和定量分析,数据收集技术包括观察、访谈、问卷调查和文献研究。对 IFAS 和 EFAS 的矩阵分析得出了 16 个因素,Gapit 24 的业务处于第一象限,采取了积极进取的战略和 S-O 战略。根据 SWOT 矩阵分析的结果,在 S-O 战略中根据业务定位采用了 5 个备选方案。使用 TOPSIS 方法进行数据处理,得到了连续的战略重点,即备选战略 1,即加强与消费者的关系;备选战略 2,即提高产品和服务质量;备选战略 3,即继续创新推出新产品;备选战略 4,即扩大产品分销网络;备选战略 5,即确定潜在的业务合作伙伴。
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引用次数: 0
Penjadwalan Produksi Label Menggunakan Metode Palmer untuk Meminimasi Makespan di CV. PQR 使用帕尔默方法进行标签生产调度,使 CV 的生产周期最小化。PQR
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.30829
Muhammad Fauzan Firdaus, Akhsani Nur Amalia, Agung Widarman
CV. PQR is a company operating in the printing sector. The main printing produced at the company is labels for vegetable products. When producing labels, the company always strives to produce quality products that reach consumers on time. In order for the production process to run, good production scheduling is needed. This research aims to schedule label production on CV. PQR. The label production scheduling method used is Palmer. The results of production scheduling calculations using the Palmer method have a job sequence of 10-9-8-7-6-4-5-3-2-1 and produce a makespan value of 248740 seconds or 69.0944 hours and require 8.6368 days to complete everything. jobs. There is a time difference between the company's initial condition production scheduling and production scheduling using the Palmer method, namely 13160 seconds or 3.6556 hours or 0.45695 days. So the Palmer method can minimize delivery delays
简历。PQR 是一家从事印刷业务的公司。公司生产的主要印刷品是蔬菜产品标签。在生产标签时,公司始终致力于生产高质量的产品,并及时送到消费者手中。为了使生产流程顺利进行,需要进行良好的生产调度。本研究旨在根据 CV.PQR。使用的标签生产排程方法是 Palmer。使用 Palmer 方法进行生产排程计算的结果显示,作业序列为 10-9-8-7-6-4-5-3-2-1,生产间隔值为 248740 秒或 69.0944 小时,完成所有作业需要 8.6368 天。该公司的初始条件生产计划与使用帕尔默方法的生产计划之间存在时间差,即 13160 秒或 3.6556 小时或 0.45695 天。因此,帕尔默方法可以最大限度地减少交货延迟
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Berdasarkan Keluhan Pekerja Terhadap Gangguan Gerak Otot Kerangka (Gotrak) Pada UD. Radalla Collection 基于 UD 工人骨骼肌运动障碍(Gotrak)投诉的知识水平分析。拉达拉作品集
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.30395
Sugiantoro Sugiantoro, M. Sunaryo, Rosita Putri Sunaryani, Ilmi Tri Nurani, I. Reynaldi
Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is very important for all workers and company owners to prevent occupational accidents and occupational diseases (PAK). UD. Radalla Collection, which manufactures screen printing and children's clothing, involves repeated use of the hands in a long sitting position, which increases the risk of PAK such as musculoskeletal disorders. Socialization is needed to educate craftsmen about the dangers and risks of ergonomics. Previously, a subjective survey had been conducted to identify complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). From the observation results, it was found that workers did not know about skeletal muscle movement disorders, so workers worked carelessly. UD workers. The Radalla Collection is expected to increase awareness and understanding of the importance of preventing skeletal muscle disorders (gotrak) to avoid accidents and occupational diseases.
职业安全与健康(K3)对所有工人和公司所有者来说都非常重要,可以预防职业事故和职业病(PAK)。UD.Radalla Collection 是一家生产丝网印刷和童装的企业,该企业的工人需要长时间坐着反复使用双手,这增加了患肌肉骨骼疾病等职业病的风险。需要进行社会化教育,让工匠了解工效学的危险和风险。此前,曾进行过一项主观调查,以确定肌肉骨骼疾病(MSDs)的投诉。从观察结果中发现,工人们不了解骨骼肌运动障碍,因此工作时漫不经心。UD 工人。Radalla 系列产品有望提高人们对预防骨骼肌运动障碍(gotrak)重要性的认识和了解,从而避免事故和职业病的发生。
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引用次数: 0
Pemilihan Supplier Material Besi Hollow dengan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) di PT XYZ 在 PT XYZ 采用分析层次法(AHP)确定空心材料供应商
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i3.28511
R. Wulandari, Apid Hapid Maksum
PT XYZ merupakan perusahaan engineering yang bergerak di bidang fabriation, machining, dan part stamping. Salah satu material yang paling sering dipesan adalah besi hollow, karena permintaan dari customer cukup banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemilihan supplier material besi hollow tersebut. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dengan pertimbangan 4 kriteria, di antaranya kualitas, harga, metode pembayaran, dan waktu pengiriman. Terdapat 3 alternatif supplier di PT XYZ, yaitu PT. A, PT. B, dan PT. C. Pengambilan data melalui observasi dan wawancara secara langsung dengan departemen Purchasing di PT XYZ. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa kriteria paling berpengaruh adalah kualitas dengan persentase 47,3 %, dan alternatif supplier yang terpilih adalah PT. A dengan nilai bobot sebesar 0,694. Rekomendasi untuk perusahaan dapat membuat schedule kedatangan material dan memastikan kembali kepada supplier mengenai waktu tepatnya material datang untuk menghindari risiko keterlambatan waktu pengiriman, melihat rendahnya bobot kriteria waktu pengiriman pada supplier yang terpilih.
PT XYZ 是一家从事制造、机械加工和零件冲压的工程公司。由于客户需求量很大,空心铁是最常订购的材料之一。本研究旨在确定空心铁材料供应商的选择。采用的方法是层次分析法(AHP),考虑 4 个标准,包括质量、价格、付款方式和交货时间。PT XYZ 有 3 家备选供应商,即 PT A、PT B 和 PT C。结果表明,最有影响力的标准是质量,占 47.3%,选定的备选供应商是 PT.A,权重值为 0.694。鉴于交货时间标准对所选供应商的权重较低,建议企业可以制定材料到货计划,并与供应商再次确认材料到货的确切时间,以避免交货时间延误的风险。
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引用次数: 0
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