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Effectiveness of D-Mat on Improving Basic Jumping Motions in Early Children in Palembang D-Mat对提高巨港幼儿基本跳跃动作的效果
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27743
Dewi Septaliza, Noviria Sukmawati, Selvi Melianty, Selvi Atesya Kesumawati, Article Info
Mastery of basic movements must start from an early age, because mastering basic movement abilities is an important foundation for children to be able to be involved in many kinds of physical activities in the future. This research is related to the basic motion of jumping. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of D-Mat in increasing basic jumping motion in early childhood. This type of research is experimental research by providing treatment in the form of a game method with D- Mat in early childhood. The sample used in this study is the total number of early childhood children in early childhood education. The data were obtained from the results of the pretest and posttest. The research sample consisted of 4-5 years old children in TK Negeri Pembina 4 and TK Kurnia Makmur Palembang totaling 30 people. Data analysis techniques using the t test. Based on the results of the research based on the t-test calculation, the value of fcount
对基本动作的掌握必须从小开始,因为掌握基本的动作能力是孩子将来能够参与多种体育活动的重要基础。本研究与跳跃的基本动作有关。本研究的目的是确定D-Mat在提高幼儿基本跳跃动作的有效性。这种类型的研究是实验性研究,通过在儿童早期以游戏方法的形式提供D- Mat治疗。本研究使用的样本为接受幼儿教育的幼儿总数。数据来源于前测和后测的结果。研究样本包括TK Negeri Pembina 4和TK Kurnia Makmur Palembang共30人的4-5岁儿童。使用t检验的数据分析技术。根据基于t检验计算的研究结果,fcount
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引用次数: 0
A Comparison of Tactic and Technical Approaches to Student Basketball Skills 学生篮球技战术方法与技术方法的比较
Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27490
A. Gumilar, Alpi Pebria Lestari, B. Hambali, Article Info
The tactical and technical approach model is an approach model that is often used in physical education, especially in game sports, one of which is basketball. This study aims to determine the different effects of tactical and technical learning models on students' understanding and skills in basketball. The method and design of this study used an experimental method with pre-test and post-test design groups. The research sample is composed of high school students, with a total of 48 students. 12 students using a technical approach and 12 tactical students The instrument uses GPAI (Games Performance Instrument Analysis). The results obtained (1) test the similarity of the average of the two skills obtained. 000 for technical and 0.000 for tactical, it can be concluded that the two models have significant differences in basketball playing skills. (2) Then the two models have different average values; the playing skills score of the tactical approach model is 0.67 and the technical approach model is 0.55. The difference between the two approach models shows that the tactical approach model has a significantly greater effect than the technical approach model.
战术技术方法模型是体育教学特别是竞技体育教学中常用的一种方法模型,篮球就是其中之一。本研究旨在确定战术和技术学习模式对学生篮球理解和技能的不同影响。本研究的方法和设计采用前测组和后测组的实验方法。研究样本由高中生组成,共有48名学生。12名学生使用技术方法,12名学生使用战术方法。仪器使用GPAI(游戏性能仪器分析)。所得结果(1)检验所得两项技能平均值的相似度。技术得分为000,战术得分为0.000,可以看出两种模式在篮球运动技能上存在显著差异。(2)则两个模型的平均值不同;战术接近模型的球技得分为0.67,技术接近模型的球技得分为0.55。两种方法模型的差异表明,战术方法模型的效果明显大于技术方法模型。
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引用次数: 0
Akidah Based Teaching Methods (Analytical, Creative, Innovative, Demonstrative, Active, Humanist) In Elementary Schools: A Literature Review 基于明达教学法的小学教学方法(分析性、创造性、创新性、示范性、主动性、人本主义):文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27486
Pungki Indarto, Gatot Jariono, Rahma Tulloh, Haris Nugroho, Andi Ihsan, Uzizatun Maslikah, Article Info
The purpose of this study is to find out the initial reference and see other research perspectives as a basis for developing appropriate teaching methods in physical education.  This research method uses a literature review using the google scholar search database, eric journal, and Springer. id with keywords analysis methods, creative, innovative, demonstrative, active, humanist in physical education.  The articles analyzed are published from 2016 to 2021 using the following specific criteria: indexed by Scopus Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4. Then national articles indexed sinta 1, sinta 2, sinta 3, and sinta 4. The descriptive method with population, sample, and subject is learners of primary school level. The results of this study can be concluded that the teaching method of AKIDAH-based physical education (Analysis, Creative, Innovative, Demonstrative, Active, and Humanist) is a way of teaching with an approach that is relevant to the development of the times. Choosing a learning method must pay attention to the development and growth of learners, and pay attention to humanist principles with indicators of concern. Analysis of teaching needs requires accuracy, accuracy, suitability (analysis), teaching attracts students (creativity), requires breakthroughs / new things because of the development of science and technology/era (innovative), teachers must be able to become models (demonstrative), how students become (active) in teaching and learning activities of physical education, teaching must humanize humans (humanist) pay attention to the growth and development of students.
本研究的目的是找出初步的参考文献,并参考其他的研究观点,为制定合适的体育教学方法提供依据。本研究方法使用谷歌学者检索数据库、eric journal和施普林格进行文献综述。关键词:分析方法、创造性、创新性、示范性、主动性、以人为本。分析的文章是2016年至2021年发表的,使用以下特定标准:由Scopus Q1, Q2, Q3和Q4索引。然后国家文章索引sinta1, sinta2, sinta3和sinta4。总体、样本和对象为小学水平学习者的描述性方法。研究结果表明,基于akidah的体育教学方法(分析、创造、创新、示范、主动、人文)是一种与时代发展相适应的教学方法。学习方法的选择必须关注学习者的发展和成长,注重以人为本的原则,有关注的指标。分析教学需求要求准确、准确、适宜(分析),教学吸引学生(创造),要求突破/新事物因为科技/时代的发展(创新),教师必须能够成为典范(示范),学生如何成为(积极)在体育教学活动中,教学必须人性化(人文主义)关注学生的成长和发展。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Science and Technology in Sports Through Test and Measurement Tools Shoulder and Wrist Android Based 基于Android的肩腕测试测量工具在运动科技发展中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27332
Ilmi Arifin, Amir Supriadi, Ibrahim Sembiring, Article Info
The purpose of this study is to produce Android -based shoulder and wrist. This research was conducted on students of the Faculty of Sports Sciences and North Sumatra PON athletes in December 2022. Types of research used in this study were development research with Research & Development (R&D) research designs from Borg and Gall. This research was conducted with 9 research stages, namely, (1) Research and Information Collecting, (2) Planning, (3) Developing Preminary Form of Product, (4) Preminary Field Testing, (5) Main Product Revision, (6) Main Field Testing, (7) Operational Product Revision, (8) Operational Field Testing, (9) Final Product Revision. The population in this study by using students of the Faculty of Sports Science and the North Sumatra Taekwondo Pelatda athlete. The technique of picking up using purposive sampling with a trial of phase I of 20 FIK students and the phase II trial of 30 athletes in North Sumatra Taekwondo Pelatda. Furthermore, from the trial of phase I, totaling 20 people showed 96% with very feasible criteria, then from the phase II trial of 30 North Sumatra Taekwondo Pelatda athletes showed 91% with a very decent category. From the results of research /feasibility tests conducted by test experts and measurements, IT experts and sports academics show 96% with a very feasible category, so that it can be used. On the basis of the data obtained, the development of Android -based shoulder and wrist test equipment is declared feasible to be developed as a test tool and measurement of shoulder muscle and wrist.
本研究的目的是生产基于Android的肩关节和手腕。这项研究是在2022年12月对体育科学学院的学生和北苏门答腊PON运动员进行的。本研究中使用的研究类型是Borg和Gall的研究与开发(R&D)研究设计的开发研究。本研究共分为9个研究阶段,分别是:(1)研究与信息收集,(2)规划,(3)产品初步形态制定,(4)初步现场测试,(5)主要产品修订,(6)主要现场测试,(7)可操作产品修订,(8)可操作现场测试,(9)最终产品修订。本研究采用的人群是体育科学学院的学生和北苏门答腊跆拳道运动员。在北苏门答腊岛跆拳道地区,采用有目的抽样的方法,对20名FIK学生和30名运动员进行了第一阶段和第二阶段的试验。此外,从第一阶段的试验中,共有20人的96%的人表现出非常可行的标准,然后从30名北苏门答腊跆拳道运动员的第二阶段试验中,91%的人表现出非常体面的标准。从测试专家进行的研究/可行性测试和测量的结果来看,IT专家和体育学者显示96%具有非常可行的类别,因此可以使用。基于所获得的数据,表明基于Android的肩腕测试设备的开发是可行的,可以作为肩肌腕的测试工具和测量。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Training Methods on Shot Put Athletic Learning Results 训练方法对铅球运动学习效果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27663
Andi Muhammad Fadlih, Juhanis, Sudirman, Hasyim, M. Said Zainuddin
Athletics is the oldest sport or known as the Mother of Sport. The Mother of Sport is also called the mother of all sports. The reason athletics is called the Mother of Sport is because athletics is a combination consisting of walking, running, jumping and throwing.Athletic learning especially shot put at school, is increasingly in demand by students. This is due to the quality of the material provided by the teacher, this study aims to compare role-playing training methods of bullet repelling. The method used in this study is a 2x2 factorial experiment. The subject involved was students of athletic extracurricular members totaling 40 students. Data analysis in this study is two-way ANOVA using SPSS 20. The results of this study are 1) There is an effect of training methods on learning results of bullet repelling, 2) the effectiveness of learning outcomes is influenced by the quality of high arm muscle power, and not influenced by strength to the effectiveness of learning outcome to reject bullets. The conclusion can be adjusted to the characteristics of student learning.
田径是最古老的运动,被称为体育之母。体育之母也被称为所有运动之母。田径运动被称为“体育之母”的原因是因为田径运动是由走、跑、跳和投掷组成的组合。学生们越来越需要在学校学习体育运动,尤其是铅球。这是由于教师提供的材料质量的原因,本研究旨在比较角色扮演训练方法的子弹击退。本研究采用的方法是2x2析因实验。涉及的对象是体育课外成员的学生,共计40名学生。本研究的数据分析采用SPSS 20进行双向方差分析。本研究结果为:(1)训练方式对拒弹学习效果有影响;(2)拒弹学习效果受高臂肌肉力量质量的影响,力量对拒弹学习效果的影响不显著。结论可以根据学生的学习特点进行调整。
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引用次数: 0
Strategies to Improve Children's Motor Skills with Special Needs Through Circuit Method Based Inclusion Education 运用基于电路法的全纳教育提高特殊需要儿童运动技能的策略
Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27485
Gatot Jariono, Prita Yunita, Satria Yudi Gontara, Haris Nugroho, Uzizatun Maslikah, Article Info
Circuit based inclusion  education  is the  learning of  motion activities through the  circuit method which is divided into several posts  to  improve motor skills according to the characteristics of  children with needs special.  The population and samples in this study were students at the Sukoharjo state extraordinary school totaling 30 people, sampling technique using purposive sampling. The data collection technique using tests and measurements of motor ability k consists of a 20-meter running test, hand eye coordination, agility, and explosive power of the leg muscles. The t-test used in data analysis with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of this study show that the teacher's strategy in improving the motor skills of children with special needs consists of teachers as companions, mediators, motivators and artists.   Thus, it can be concluded that circuit-based inclusion education can improve the motor skills of children with special needs.  However, it is necessary to conduct further research by considering social environmental factors, psychosocial, physical components, and those related to improving the motor abilities of children with special needs.
基于电路的全纳教育是根据特殊需要儿童的特点,通过电路方法进行运动活动的学习,并将其分为几个岗位来提高运动技能。本研究的人口和样本为苏科哈霍州立特殊学校的学生,共30人,抽样技术采用有目的抽样。利用运动能力k测试和测量的数据收集技术包括20米跑步测试、手眼协调、敏捷性和腿部肌肉的爆发力。资料分析采用t检验,显著性水平为α = 0.05。本研究结果显示,教师提升特殊需要儿童运动技能的策略包括教师作为同伴、调解者、激励者和艺术家。综上所述,基于电路的融合教育可以提高特殊需要儿童的运动技能。然而,有必要从社会环境因素、社会心理因素、身体因素以及与改善特殊需要儿童运动能力有关的因素等方面进行进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Efforts to Improve Long Jump Skills in Squat Style Through a Play-Based Approach on 11th Grade Science Students at Teladan High School in Sei Rampah 通过游戏教学法提高塞兰帕特拉丹高中11年级理科学生深蹲式跳远技术
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27081
Muhammad Syahri, Albadi Sinulingga, Nurkadri
The problem of this research is the inadequate learning process and facilities in the long jump technique using the squat style, as well as the lack of mastery of basic skills in long jump, resulting in suboptimal student learning outcomes. Based on the problem, the research problem in this study is how to improve learning outcomes in long jump using the squat style through a play-based approach for students in class XI IPA of Teladan Sei Rampah High School, Sei Rampah Subdistrict, Serdang Bedagai District. This study is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in 2 cycles. The population and subjects of this study are 36 students in class XI IPA of Teladan Sei Rampah High School, Sei Rampah Subdistrict, Serdang Bedagai District. The results of this study show that through play-based learning, students' abilities in learning long jump using the squat style can be improved. The conclusion of this study is that through play-based learning, the ability to perform long jumps using the squat style can be improved for students in class XI IPA of Teladan Sei Rampah High School, Sei Rampah Subdistrict, Serdang Bedagai District.
本研究的问题在于深蹲式跳远技术的学习过程和设施不完善,以及对跳远基本技术的掌握不足,导致学生学习效果不理想。本研究是一项课堂行动研究(CAR),分两个周期进行。本研究结果表明,通过游戏式学习,可以提高学生深蹲式跳远的学习能力。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of the Web based Learning Management System (LMS) Application for PJOK Learning at SMA/SMK Equivalent Level in North Sumatra 基于Web的学习管理系统(LMS)在北苏门答腊SMA/SMK等效水平PJOK学习中的应用优化
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27232
Rininta Andriani, Bayu Hardiyono, Amir Supriadi, Afria Tantri, A. Siregar
This study aims to develop a website-based E-learning management system (LMS) application product that can become a PJOK learning medium byLearning Management System (LMS) in which all learning is focused on one medium, as well as an information medium for available Physical Education, Sports and Health (PJOK) class packages so that they can be read in detail and completely. This study involved 62 physical education sports and health teacher subjects (PJOK) and 50 student subjects. The research was conducted in two stages. The first stage of the small-scale trial consisted of 5 students from SMK Negeri 10 Medan. The second stage of the large-scale trial consisted of 3 state schools namely SMA Negeri 1 Binjai, SMK Negeri 2 Medan and SMK Negeri 10 Medan where each school consisted of 1 student as a representative. This type of research uses the type of development research (research and development) by involving media/IT experts. Material experts, expert practitioners of learning, namely practitioners who use teachers and students. Based on the results of the trial by media/IT experts, the application rating was obtained with a score of 4.54 in the Very Good category and declared "decent". Meanwhile, for the test subjects, student users received an assessment of having a total average score of 4.6 out of 5.0 which, when converted for the feasibility of this product, was in the "very good" category and declared "decent". The test subjects using PJOK teacher practitioners received an assessment of 4.75 out of 5.0 in the Very Good category and "deserved" to be tested on learning practitioners and users. Based on the data above, the website-based e-learning management system (LMS) application product is feasible. used to streamline and streamline the teaching and learning process to be better and more innovative.
本研究旨在开发一个基于网站的电子学习管理系统(LMS)应用产品,通过学习管理系统(LMS)将所有的学习都集中在一个媒体上,使其成为PJOK学习媒体,并为现有的体育运动与健康(PJOK)课程包提供一个信息媒体,使其能够详细完整地阅读。本研究涉及62名体育运动与健康教师和50名学生。研究分两个阶段进行。小规模试验的第一阶段包括来自SMK Negeri 10棉兰的5名学生。大规模试验的第二阶段包括3所公立学校,即SMA Negeri 1 Binjai, SMK Negeri 2棉兰和SMK Negeri 10棉兰,每所学校由一名学生作为代表。这种类型的研究采用发展研究(研究和发展)的类型,涉及媒体/IT专家。材料专家,学习的专家实践者,即使用教师和学生的实践者。根据媒体/资讯科技专家的测试结果,应用程序的评分为4.54分,在“非常好”类别中,被评为“不错”。与此同时,对于测试对象,学生用户获得的评估是总平均得分为4.6分(满分为5.0),当转换为该产品的可行性时,属于“非常好”类别,并宣布为“不错”。使用PJOK教师从业人员的测试对象在非常好的类别中获得了4.75分(满分为5.0),“值得”对学习从业人员和用户进行测试。基于以上数据,基于网站的电子学习管理系统(LMS)应用产品是可行的。运用精简和精简的教学流程才能更好、更有创新性。
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引用次数: 0
PON XXI Survey in North Sumatra on High School Students PON在北苏门答腊岛对高中生的第21次调查
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.26897
Timbul Mugabe Siregar, Samsuddin Siregar, Amir Supriadi, Rafika Ardilla
This study aims to measure the knowledge of high school students about PON XXI which will be held in North Sumatra - Aceh in 2024. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with survey techniques. The sample for this research was 192 people from several schools with 3 districts/cities namely area of ​​Medan city, Deli Serdang Regency, and Serdang Bedagai Regency. Data collection techniques using observation and questionnaires. Based on research results from the questionnaire, information was obtained that 47 students (23.9%) had never heard of PON 93 people (47.2%) students did not understand about PON 37 people (17.3%) students did not know at all how many years PON was held. 16 people (8.1%) students did not know where the host of PON XXI would be held; and 118 people (59.9%) students responded to know the attributes of PON XX in Papua. From the results of the data obtained, it is known that there are still many high school/equivalent students who do not know about the grand PON event which will be held in 2024 in North Sumatra and Aceh. It can be seen from the average percentage obtained by 31.3% of students who do not have knowledge about PON and the events that will be held in 2024.It can be concluded that it is necessary to carry out socialization about PON XXI which will be held in North Sumatra - Aceh in 2024.
本研究旨在测量高中生对将于2024年在北苏门答腊-亚齐举行的PON XXI的知识。本研究采用定性描述方法与调查技术。本研究的样本是来自棉兰市、德里Serdang县和Serdang Bedagai县3个地区/城市的几所学校的192人。使用观察和问卷调查的数据收集技术。根据问卷调查结果,有47名学生(23.9%)从未听说过PON, 93名学生(47.2%)不了解PON, 37名学生(17.3%)完全不知道PON举办了多少年。16人(8.1%)不知道PON XXI的举办地;118人(59.9%)回答知道巴布亚PON XX的属性。从获得的数据结果来看,我们知道仍然有许多高中/同等学历的学生不知道将于2024年在北苏门答腊和亚齐举行的盛大PON活动。从31.3%的学生对PON和2024年将举办的活动不了解的平均百分比可以看出。可以得出结论,有必要对将于2024年在北苏门答腊-亚齐举行的PON XXI进行社会化。
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引用次数: 0
Different Effects of Bench Dip and Wheelbarrow Training on Swimming Speed in 25 Meters Freestyle KU IV Gading Swimming Club in 2022 2022年KU IV游泳俱乐部25米自由泳仰卧起坐和独轮车训练对游泳速度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.33369/jk.v7i2.27329
Mahmuddin, Lutfia Novtriana, Pasaribu, Article Info
The purpose of this study was to determine the significant effect of the bench dip exercise on the swimming speed of the 25 meter freestyle KU IV Gading Swimming Club in 2022, to determine the significant effect of the Wheelbarrow exercise on the swimming speed of the 25 meter freestyle KU IV Gading Swimming Club in 2022 , and to find out how much difference the bench dip and wheelbarrow exercises have to the swimming speed of the 25 meter freestyle at KU IV Gading Swimming Club in 2022. The research was conducted at the swimming club Gading Swimming Club. In the swimming pool of Villa Gading Mas, the Villa Gading Mas complex, Jl Bajak II, Harjosari II Village, Medan Amplas District. This research will be carried out for 6 weeks and will take place from 09 January 2023 to 17 February 2023. The number of samples in this study amounted to 10 people. This research is a type of experimental research. Research instrument to collect data with a 25 meter swimming speed test. The conclusion of the results of the first hypothesis analysis from the pre-test data and post-test data is that there is a significant effect of Bench Dip training on the 25-meter freestyle swimming speed of KU IV Gading Swimming Club athletes in 2022. In the results of the second hypothesis analysis there is a significant effect on Wheelbarrow exercise on the 25-meter freestyle swimming speed of KU IV Gading Swimming Club athletes in 2022. Furthermore, the results of the third hypothesis analysis show that the Bench Dip exercise has no significantly greater effect than the Wheelbarrow exercise on increasing the 25-meter freestyle swimming speed of KU IV Gading Swimming athletes. Clubs of the Year 2022.
本研究的目的是确定板凳上倾斜的显著影响锻炼的游泳速度25米自由泳KU IV盖德游泳俱乐部2022年,确定显著影响的手推车练习游泳的速度25米自由泳KU IV盖德游泳俱乐部2022年,和找出多少差异板凳上浸渍和手推车练习游泳的速度25米自由泳KU IV盖德游泳俱乐部在2022年。这项研究是在加丁游泳俱乐部进行的。位于棉兰Amplas区Harjosari II村Jl Bajak II别墅Gading Mas的游泳池。该研究将于2023年1月9日至2023年2月17日进行,为期6周。本研究的样本数量为10人。本研究属于实验性研究。研究仪器收集数据用25米游泳速度测试。第一个假设分析的结果从前测数据和后测数据得出结论:卧推训练对2022年KU IV Gading游泳俱乐部运动员25米自由泳速度有显著影响。在第二个假设分析的结果中,独轮手推车运动对2022年KU IV Gading游泳俱乐部运动员25米自由泳速度有显著影响。进一步,第三个假设分析的结果表明,在提高KU IV级游泳运动员25米自由泳速度方面,Bench Dip练习的效果并不显著大于Wheelbarrow练习。2022年度最佳俱乐部。
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引用次数: 0
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Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani
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