Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1686p.21-27
Margarita Albertovna Kazaryan, Alexander Valentinovich Kosevich, Azamat Akhmetovich Albogachiev, N. P. Tomashevskaya, E. Tretyak
The study is devoted to improving the mechanism for the implementation of state youth policy. Youth is the driving force behind the development of society, which requires the participation of all elements of the social system in its formation and direction of the development process along the path of progress. Assessing the experience of management processes in the Russian Federation, it can be argued that state regulation and the solution of youth problems, and especially with regard to graduates of vocational schools and higher educational institutions, is generally imperfect. Therefore, the development of an effective youth policy should be based on the principle most acceptable for today’s youth – partnership in a comprehensive solution to pressing problems of both young people and society as a whole, as well as on equal interaction of the state with all interested social partners and public structures.
{"title":"Improving the mechanism for the implementation of state youth policy","authors":"Margarita Albertovna Kazaryan, Alexander Valentinovich Kosevich, Azamat Akhmetovich Albogachiev, N. P. Tomashevskaya, E. Tretyak","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1686p.21-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1686p.21-27","url":null,"abstract":"The study is devoted to improving the mechanism for the implementation of state youth policy. Youth is the driving force behind the development of society, which requires the participation of all elements of the social system in its formation and direction of the development process along the path of progress. Assessing the experience of management processes in the Russian Federation, it can be argued that state regulation and the solution of youth problems, and especially with regard to graduates of vocational schools and higher educational institutions, is generally imperfect. Therefore, the development of an effective youth policy should be based on the principle most acceptable for today’s youth – partnership in a comprehensive solution to pressing problems of both young people and society as a whole, as well as on equal interaction of the state with all interested social partners and public structures.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41757895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1694p.84-91
Nakhchivan Yusub Oglu Seferov
A system of teaching Physics with a unified approach has been created, and the creation methodology of this pedagogical system was explained. An analogy was established between the elements of the system and those of the tree, hence why the learning process was constructed in the form of a tree (“Learning Tree”). The synergetics of the developed learning system was shown; it was determined that it adequately met the criteria of learning technology.
{"title":"Ways to overcome difficulties in learning physics","authors":"Nakhchivan Yusub Oglu Seferov","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1694p.84-91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1694p.84-91","url":null,"abstract":"A system of teaching Physics with a unified approach has been created, and the creation methodology of this pedagogical system was explained. An analogy was established between the elements of the system and those of the tree, hence why the learning process was constructed in the form of a tree (“Learning Tree”). The synergetics of the developed learning system was shown; it was determined that it adequately met the criteria of learning technology.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48204951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1689p.43-49
Darya Kapustina, Irina Gennadievna Churilova, D. Singilevich, E. Aralova, Yameng Wang, Mikhail Borisovich Luskin
The concept of “conscience” is one of the oldest components in the axiosphere and the central factor in the moral self-awareness of the individual. This phenomenon is closely related to the features of a person’s existential position in the world. The study presents an associative model of the concept of “conscience” in the biblical cultural discourse. The semantic components of the concept are determined and its biblical meanings are considered.
{"title":"The concept of \"conscience\" as an ethical category","authors":"Darya Kapustina, Irina Gennadievna Churilova, D. Singilevich, E. Aralova, Yameng Wang, Mikhail Borisovich Luskin","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1689p.43-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1689p.43-49","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of “conscience” is one of the oldest components in the axiosphere and the central factor in the moral self-awareness of the individual. This phenomenon is closely related to the features of a person’s existential position in the world. The study presents an associative model of the concept of “conscience” in the biblical cultural discourse. The semantic components of the concept are determined and its biblical meanings are considered.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45452505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1692p.65-72
O. Besschetnova, S. Fomina, Y. Shimanovskaya, V. Sizikova, A. Karpunina, N. Konstantinova
The article is devoted to the study of the main trends in divorce rates in three subjects of the Russian Federation (Moscow, Saratov and Chelyabinsk regions) over the last decade, considering a number of socio-demographic indicators: gender, age, marriage’s duration, number of children and place of residence. The main tools for collecting data are the method of statistical analysis of marital and family indicators in studied regions for the period from 2011 to 2019; secondary analysis of the research results of domestic and foreign scientists and a survey which was attended by persons aged 18-69 (n = 928). The sample is stratified by sex, age, place of residence. The study found that the initiator of divorce in most cases is a woman. The main reasons for divorce in all studied subjects of Russia are the violation of interpersonal relations, economic and social. The pandemic of COVID-19 has had a negative impact on marriage and family relations, aggravating socio-demographic problems, both in Russia and in most countries of the world.
{"title":"Divorce in post-epidemic society: reasons and consequences","authors":"O. Besschetnova, S. Fomina, Y. Shimanovskaya, V. Sizikova, A. Karpunina, N. Konstantinova","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1692p.65-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1692p.65-72","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of the main trends in divorce rates in three subjects of the Russian Federation (Moscow, Saratov and Chelyabinsk regions) over the last decade, considering a number of socio-demographic indicators: gender, age, marriage’s duration, number of children and place of residence. The main tools for collecting data are the method of statistical analysis of marital and family indicators in studied regions for the period from 2011 to 2019; secondary analysis of the research results of domestic and foreign scientists and a survey which was attended by persons aged 18-69 (n = 928). The sample is stratified by sex, age, place of residence. The study found that the initiator of divorce in most cases is a woman. The main reasons for divorce in all studied subjects of Russia are the violation of interpersonal relations, economic and social. The pandemic of COVID-19 has had a negative impact on marriage and family relations, aggravating socio-demographic problems, both in Russia and in most countries of the world.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43901901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1693p.73-83
E. Fomenko, M. Ilyushina, Z. M. Kazachkova, Y. A. Svirin, E. B. Kozlova
The article examines the problematic issues of organizing and conducting anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and their projects in the context of the implementation of the state anti-corruption policy. The main approach to the study of the problems identified in the work is a scientifically-oriented desire to use a set of relevant modern methods of obtaining new knowledge in combination with the use of general scientific and private scientific methods that allow comprehensively considering the most important theoretical and practical aspects of the impact of anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and their projects on improving the effectiveness of corruption prevention in the context of the legal relations studied in the work. The problematic issues of organizing and conducting anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and their drafts have been outlined, mechanisms for improving modern domestic legislation, and the practice of its application in the studied area have been analyzed and substantiated.
{"title":"Anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and their projects in the Russian Federation","authors":"E. Fomenko, M. Ilyushina, Z. M. Kazachkova, Y. A. Svirin, E. B. Kozlova","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1693p.73-83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1693p.73-83","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the problematic issues of organizing and conducting anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and their projects in the context of the implementation of the state anti-corruption policy. The main approach to the study of the problems identified in the work is a scientifically-oriented desire to use a set of relevant modern methods of obtaining new knowledge in combination with the use of general scientific and private scientific methods that allow comprehensively considering the most important theoretical and practical aspects of the impact of anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and their projects on improving the effectiveness of corruption prevention in the context of the legal relations studied in the work. The problematic issues of organizing and conducting anti-corruption expertise of regulatory legal acts and their drafts have been outlined, mechanisms for improving modern domestic legislation, and the practice of its application in the studied area have been analyzed and substantiated.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48222235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1685p.16-20
A. Karpunina, V. Sizikova, A. Kvitkovskaya, Y. Shimanovskaya, Matvey O. Golinskiy, Аnna А. Pochivalova
The authors use empirical research to identify how gender influences the interaction with female colleagues. The article describes the results of ten experiments conducted by two teams of researchers in 2020. The authors conclude that a women-dominated team is more tolerant of men’s unusual forms of behaviour and appearance. At the same time, a women-dominated team requires more from another female employee, which emphasizes the relevance of studying gender inequality still existing in many areas.
{"title":"Men in a women-dominated workplace: ten experiments on gender inequality","authors":"A. Karpunina, V. Sizikova, A. Kvitkovskaya, Y. Shimanovskaya, Matvey O. Golinskiy, Аnna А. Pochivalova","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1685p.16-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1685p.16-20","url":null,"abstract":"The authors use empirical research to identify how gender influences the interaction with female colleagues. The article describes the results of ten experiments conducted by two teams of researchers in 2020. The authors conclude that a women-dominated team is more tolerant of men’s unusual forms of behaviour and appearance. At the same time, a women-dominated team requires more from another female employee, which emphasizes the relevance of studying gender inequality still existing in many areas.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43190930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1684p.8-15
G. E. Adygezalova, S. A. Zhinkin, I. M. Khil, Lyudmila Petrovna Vysotskaya, T. V. Faroi
The purpose of this article is to consider the characteristics and classification of mechanisms for implementing the principles of the rule of law. Such mechanisms should become the object of purposeful formation. The principles of the rule of law in modern societies cannot be implemented "automatically", it is necessary to outline the directions of work on the implementation of such realization precisely within the framework of unified mechanisms as complexes of applied means and the activities of relevant subjects. To achieve this goal, it seems necessary to define these mechanisms as tasks, to consider the specific characteristics that mechanisms for implementing the principles of the rule of law should have, including modern Russia; to divide these mechanisms on essential grounds. It has been assumed to use several research methods to solve the tasks set: logical (description, classification), formal-dogmatic, comparative. As a result of the study, it has been revealed that the mechanisms for implementing the principles of the rule of law should be a set of tools, technologies, and procedures for such implementation, as well as the entities implementing this realization.
{"title":"The concept, characteristics, and classification of mechanisms for implementing the principles of the rule of law","authors":"G. E. Adygezalova, S. A. Zhinkin, I. M. Khil, Lyudmila Petrovna Vysotskaya, T. V. Faroi","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1684p.8-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1684p.8-15","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to consider the characteristics and classification of mechanisms for implementing the principles of the rule of law. Such mechanisms should become the object of purposeful formation. The principles of the rule of law in modern societies cannot be implemented \"automatically\", it is necessary to outline the directions of work on the implementation of such realization precisely within the framework of unified mechanisms as complexes of applied means and the activities of relevant subjects. To achieve this goal, it seems necessary to define these mechanisms as tasks, to consider the specific characteristics that mechanisms for implementing the principles of the rule of law should have, including modern Russia; to divide these mechanisms on essential grounds. It has been assumed to use several research methods to solve the tasks set: logical (description, classification), formal-dogmatic, comparative. As a result of the study, it has been revealed that the mechanisms for implementing the principles of the rule of law should be a set of tools, technologies, and procedures for such implementation, as well as the entities implementing this realization.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42263973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1691p.60-64
Yameng Wang
The features of the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language using modern online technologies are considered. The main components of the organization of the learning process of the teacher in the mode of synchronous and asynchronous communication and the classification of online services and online resources for language learning, including an overview of applications for the organization of the learning process are presented. The author points out the relationship of goals and features of the educational process with the chosen method of teaching and the main components of the educational process aimed at building a flexible learning model focused on the optimal learning material acquisition by students when teaching Russian as a foreign language. The relevance of this topic is due to a number of factors of modern reality, which point to the importance and necessity of applying new technologies and teaching methods in the traditional educational process.
{"title":"Russian as a foreign language and the peculiarities of its teaching","authors":"Yameng Wang","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1691p.60-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1691p.60-64","url":null,"abstract":"The features of the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language using modern online technologies are considered. The main components of the organization of the learning process of the teacher in the mode of synchronous and asynchronous communication and the classification of online services and online resources for language learning, including an overview of applications for the organization of the learning process are presented. The author points out the relationship of goals and features of the educational process with the chosen method of teaching and the main components of the educational process aimed at building a flexible learning model focused on the optimal learning material acquisition by students when teaching Russian as a foreign language. The relevance of this topic is due to a number of factors of modern reality, which point to the importance and necessity of applying new technologies and teaching methods in the traditional educational process.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46737934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-06DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1763p.669-678
I. I. Mukhortova, E. V. Biryukova, L. Shatilova, L. Popova, V. A. Sobyanina
The aim of the work is to study and compare the functional and semantic features of English and Russian infinitives in first aid and personal hygiene instructions. The paper uses such research methods as contextual-semantic analysis, which determines the semantics of words and their mutual influence in the context; structural-semantic analysis, based on the idea of the unity of form and content at the level of language and speech; comparative analysis, aimed at identifying similarities and differences in structures, as well as genre-content characteristics due to the linguistic and cultural features of languages. As a result of the study, the authors came to the following conclusions. Functional and semantic features of the use of the infinitive in this type of medical instruction are determined by the genre specifics of these texts. The use of the infinitive in the instructions of this type is manifested to a different extent that is explained by the different grammatical systems of the languages and the wider use of causative verbs in the Russian language, in the first-person sentences.
{"title":"Functional and semantic features of the infinitive in first aid and personal hygiene instructions in english and russian","authors":"I. I. Mukhortova, E. V. Biryukova, L. Shatilova, L. Popova, V. A. Sobyanina","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1763p.669-678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1763p.669-678","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the work is to study and compare the functional and semantic features of English and Russian infinitives in first aid and personal hygiene instructions. The paper uses such research methods as contextual-semantic analysis, which determines the semantics of words and their mutual influence in the context; structural-semantic analysis, based on the idea of the unity of form and content at the level of language and speech; comparative analysis, aimed at identifying similarities and differences in structures, as well as genre-content characteristics due to the linguistic and cultural features of languages. As a result of the study, the authors came to the following conclusions. Functional and semantic features of the use of the infinitive in this type of medical instruction are determined by the genre specifics of these texts. The use of the infinitive in the instructions of this type is manifested to a different extent that is explained by the different grammatical systems of the languages and the wider use of causative verbs in the Russian language, in the first-person sentences.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43802892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-06DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1683p.1-7
Sergii Chyrchyk, Valerii Atlanov, A. Kravchenko, Yaroslav Lohinskyy, O. Tryhub
Arts and crafts, preserves the historical and spiritual and cultural memory of the people, is a manifestation of their actions and feelings. It is that powerful root of human growth and improvement, nourishes the next generation with the life-giving force of the past. Contemplation and perfect mastery of arts and crafts motivates students to perceive any scientific, artistic information through the prism of studies, transform it in oneself and turn it into the property of the national spirit, culture, defend their ideals, views and beliefs. The subject of this article is a retrospective analysis of historical experience regarding the possibilities of arts and crafts in the formation of artistic and pedagogical competence of future teachers of fine arts. A thorough study of history, trends in the development of arts and crafts, mastering the techniques of creating art products contributes to the process of transferring students' knowledge into their beliefs, influences the actions and deeds of future teachers.
{"title":"Training of future teachers in innovative teaching methods in the process of teaching arts and crafts","authors":"Sergii Chyrchyk, Valerii Atlanov, A. Kravchenko, Yaroslav Lohinskyy, O. Tryhub","doi":"10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1683p.1-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173d1683p.1-7","url":null,"abstract":"Arts and crafts, preserves the historical and spiritual and cultural memory of the people, is a manifestation of their actions and feelings. It is that powerful root of human growth and improvement, nourishes the next generation with the life-giving force of the past. Contemplation and perfect mastery of arts and crafts motivates students to perceive any scientific, artistic information through the prism of studies, transform it in oneself and turn it into the property of the national spirit, culture, defend their ideals, views and beliefs. The subject of this article is a retrospective analysis of historical experience regarding the possibilities of arts and crafts in the formation of artistic and pedagogical competence of future teachers of fine arts. A thorough study of history, trends in the development of arts and crafts, mastering the techniques of creating art products contributes to the process of transferring students' knowledge into their beliefs, influences the actions and deeds of future teachers.","PeriodicalId":17987,"journal":{"name":"Laplage em Revista","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48851574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}