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Growth modification treatment of mandibular retrognathism using twin block apparatus (case report) 双块器械生长修饰治疗下颌后颌畸形1例
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.665
Chrisni Oktavia Jusup, Endah Mardiati
Interceptive orthodontic treatment, which is growth modification treatment using removable appliances such as twin block, is effective in treating skeletal retrognathic mandibular abnormalities in growing patients. A 10-year-old female with class II den-toskeletal malocclusion with retrognathic mandibular was treated using a twin block device for 8 months of active period and 4 months of retention period to obtain class I skeletal relationships, class I molar and canine relationships and normal overjet and overbite. Treatment begins with recording the bite by instructing the patient to advance her lower jaw as needed, then ma-king a twin block tool design. Devices with maxillary and mandibular bite blocks are worn for at least 20 hours a day with con-trol intervals every 2 weeks. The treatment results were very good with the patient's skeletal relationship being class I. It was concluded that patients with retrognathic mandibular can be treated by growth modification using the twin block device, with good patient cooperation, this tool effectively stimulates mandibular growth.
截截性正畸治疗是一种使用双牙块等可移动矫治器的生长修饰治疗,是治疗生长患者下颌突后骨骼异常的有效方法。我们对一名10岁女性II型牙-骨错合伴下颌后突的患者进行了8个月的活动期和4个月的保留期治疗,获得了I类骨骼关系、I类磨牙和犬齿关系以及正常的覆盖和覆盖咬合。治疗开始时,通过指导患者根据需要向前移动下颌来记录咬伤情况,然后设计双块工具。带上颌和下颌咬合块的器械每天至少佩戴20小时,每两周间隔一次。治疗效果很好,患者的骨骼关系为i类。结论:双块装置可用于下颌后突患者的生长修饰治疗,在患者良好配合下,该工具有效刺激下颌生长。
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引用次数: 0
Ocular prosthesis for post pediatric enucleation: a case report 儿童眼球摘除术后眼假体一例报告
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.651
Vinsensia Launardo, Eka Fibrianti, Irsal Wahyudi, E. H. Jubhari
Losing an eyeball is a traumatic event both medically and psychologically that can cause functional, psychological, and aesthe-tic problems. Ocular prosthesis is part of a whole rehabilitative treatment after the surgery. This article describes the procedure to make a permanent ocular prosthesis to improve appearance, physical and psychological post surgery. A 3-year-old female patient came to Halimah Dg. Sikati Makassar Dental Hospital that was referred by an ophthalmologist after losing her right eye-ball to enucleation procedure for stage 2 tumor at the tender age of 8 months and wishes to have a permanent ocular prosthesis to restore appearance and self-confidence. Ocular prosthesis can help ease the psychological trauma and burden of losing the eyeball. It was concluded that restores the aesthetic appearance of the eyeball can increase the patient's confidence so she can function and feel better socially.
失去眼球在医学上和心理上都是一种创伤性事件,会导致功能、心理和美学问题。眼假体是手术后整个康复治疗的一部分。本文介绍了制作永久性眼假体的方法,以改善术后的外观、生理和心理。一名3岁女病人来到Halimah Dg。Sikati Makassar牙科医院的一名眼科医生介绍,她在8个月的幼龄时因2期肿瘤失去了右眼球,进行了去核手术,希望有一个永久性的眼假体,以恢复外观和自信。眼假体可以帮助减轻失去眼球的心理创伤和负担。结论是,恢复眼球的美观外观可以增加患者的信心,这样她就可以正常工作,在社交方面感觉更好。
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引用次数: 0
An evaluation of quality of life (OHIP-14) in facial adenocarcinoma patient with adjuvant therapy: case report 面部腺癌患者辅助治疗的生活质量评价(OHIP-14): 1例报告
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.638
Agustin Ninintowe T. Santo, T. Dewi, Eka Marwansyah Oli’i, Fika Faradillah Drakel
Adenocarcinoma is a type of carcinoma that begins from the glands. Impovement in management of head and neck cancer have resulted in decreased mortality, increased survival rates and patient’s quality of life. The World Health Organization defines quality of life are include three things, physical function, mentalstatus and ability to socially interact. It is reported a 19-year-old male with a history of right infraorbital adenocarcinoma who had undergone hemimaxillectomy,chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The patient complains painful swallowing and soreness in the oral cavity. Extraoral examination face and eyes was asymmetrical,there was keloid tissue in the right infraorbital and dry lips. Intraoral examination found white plaque on the upper labial mucosa, the left buccal mucosa had severalerythematous lesions and brownish macules. Yellowish white plaque on the anterior two-third of the tongue’s dorsum and there are fissures. Necrotic area on ​​right hard palate with yellowish margin. The teeth at first region are edentulous, whereas regions 2, 3 and 4 most of them are radix. The patient’s quality of life was assessed using the oral health impact profile (OHIP-14). Based on the assessment, the patient's quality of life at the first visit was poor with score 45, the next visit showed improvement with score 39, reduced in pain, improved physical and psychological abilities. It s concluded that oral and dental health is an important thing that can improve the quality of life of patients with infraorbital adenocarcinoma which is supported by good communication between doctors and patients.
腺癌是一种起源于腺体的癌。头颈癌治疗的改善降低了死亡率,提高了生存率和患者的生活质量。世界卫生组织对生活质量的定义包括三个方面:身体机能、精神状态和社会交往能力。我们报告一位19岁男性病患,有右眼眶下腺癌病史,曾行半腋下切除术、化疗及放疗。病人主诉吞咽疼痛,口腔疼痛。口外检查面部和眼睛不对称,右侧眶下有瘢痕组织,嘴唇干燥。口腔内检查发现上唇黏膜有白色斑块,左颊黏膜有多处红斑及褐色斑疹。在舌背的前三分之二处有黄白色的斑块,并有裂口。右侧硬腭坏死,边缘呈淡黄色。第1区牙齿为无牙区,第2、3、4区大部分为根状。使用口腔健康影响量表(OHIP-14)评估患者的生活质量。根据评估,患者第一次就诊时的生活质量较差,得分为45分,第二次就诊时的生活质量有所改善,得分为39分,疼痛减轻,身心能力改善。结论:良好的医患沟通是提高眶下腺癌患者生活质量的重要因素。
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引用次数: 0
Utilization and potential of natural materials in prostodontics: literature review 天然材料在口腔修复中的应用及潜力:文献综述
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.663
Fadhilah Auliyah Anisabakti, Yunita Indah Sari, Michelle Liemdier, Nur Huda Danial, Beatriz Trisna, Nur Fadillah Budianto, Nurmayanti, Acing Habibie Mude
Antibiotics and antifungals are needed in the patient's dentures because acrylic resin denture base can be a breeding ground for Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans colonies. Indonesia has biodiversity consisting of thousands of plant species so that it becomes an opportunity for the development ofsecondary metabolites for the healthcare industry. Some natural materials can be used as antibiotics, anti-inflammatory, and antifungal. Antibiotics and antifungalsare needed in the patient's dentures be-cause acrylic resin denture base can be a breeding ground for S.mutans and C.albicans colonies. This literature review explains the utilization and potential of natural materials in prosthodontics. So, it is concluded that various active compounds such as fla-vonoids, alkaloids,saponins, steroids, tannins, essential oils, kabivetol, estrgiol, eugenol metileugenol, carvakrol, phenol, trape-zoid, ascorbic acid and others found in natural materials have antifungal, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties.
由于丙烯酸树脂义齿基托可能是变形链球菌和白色念珠菌菌落的滋生地,因此患者的义齿需要抗生素和抗真菌药物。印度尼西亚拥有由数千种植物组成的生物多样性,因此它为医疗保健行业的次级代谢物的发展提供了机会。一些天然材料可以用作抗生素、消炎和抗真菌。患者的假牙需要抗生素和抗真菌剂,因为丙烯酸树脂假牙基托可能是变形链球菌和白色念珠菌菌落的滋生地。本文综述了天然材料在口腔修复中的应用及其潜力。综上所述,天然物质中含有的类黄酮、生物碱、皂苷、甾体、单宁、精油、卡比维醇、雌甾醇、丁香酚、甲丁香酚、鹿角醇、苯酚、类诱捕剂、抗坏血酸等多种活性物质具有抗真菌、抗菌和抗炎作用。
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引用次数: 0
Combination of temporomandibular disorder and trigeminal neuralgia in adolescent: a case report 青少年颞下颌障碍合并三叉神经痛1例
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.644
Ariyanti Rezeki, L. S. Himawan, I. Tanti, Nina Ariani
Trigeminal neuralgia was uncommon in people younger than 30 years of age. Only 1% of cases reportedly occurring in those younger than 20 years of age, so that this case is quite rare. The diagnosis of temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) was also present along with the trigeminal neuralgia and confirmed by head and TMJ MRI. This article describes a case of a 17-years-old females who sought help because of pain in the right side of her face, from her temple area down to her cheek and TMJ, continuing to her lower jaw and sometimes at the back of the ear. She also reported increased pain during chewing or otherfunctional activity. The pain already lasted for almost two years and debilitating. The patient was treated with the combi-nation of pharmacotherapy for treating the trigeminal neuralgia, physical therapy (jaw exercise) and stabilization appliance, in order to reduce the pain and restore the normal function of the lower jaw.It was concluded that trigeminal neuralgia and TMD can be treated simultaneously and obtained a good result.
三叉神经痛在30岁以下的人群中并不常见。据报道,只有1%的病例发生在20岁以下的人群中,因此这种病例非常罕见。颞下颌关节紊乱(TMD)的诊断也与三叉神经痛同时出现,并通过头部和颞下颌关节MRI证实。这篇文章描述了一个17岁的女性,她寻求帮助,因为她的右脸疼痛,从她的太阳穴区域到她的脸颊和TMJ,继续到她的下颌,有时在耳后。她还报告在咀嚼或其他功能活动时疼痛加剧。这种疼痛已经持续了近两年,使我虚弱不堪。患者采用药物治疗三叉神经痛、物理治疗(下颌运动)和稳定器相结合的方法治疗,以减轻疼痛,恢复下颌正常功能。结论:三叉神经痛与TMD可同时治疗,效果良好。
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引用次数: 0
Combination of hidrocortisone, kemicitine, lanoline and vaseline for allergic cheilitis treatment: case report 氢化可的松、克米汀、羊毛油、凡士林联合治疗变应性唇炎1例
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.657
Raziy Ganesha, I Nyoman Gede Juwita Putra
Cheilitis is a term to describe inflammation of the vermillion border of the lips. This case report describes compounding with a combination of hydrocortisone,chemicetin, lanolin and vaseline for the treatment of allergic contact cheilitis. Patients with com-plaints of lower lip feeling dry, cracked, sore and bleeding;dryness for 4 days ago. Dry lips getting worse for 2 days ago until bleeding. Objective examination revealed fissures, multiple, well-defined, irregular edges, 1-2 mm long; crusts, regular edges, clear borders, blackish red color; desquamation, multiple, irregular edges, clear boundaries, white color, rough surface. The pa-tient was prescribed a combination of drugs of hydrocortisone, chemicetin, lanoline and vaseline and was instructed on how to use the drug and control it 7 days later. Treatment of allergic contact cheilitis with compounding combination drugs aimed at accelerating healing. However, the success of this case treatment is still based on a proper history so that it chooses a supporting examination and can establish a proper diagnosis.
唇部炎是一个描述唇部朱红色边缘发炎的术语。本病例报告描述了与氢化可的松,化学霉素,羊毛脂和凡士林的组合治疗过敏性接触性唇炎。患者主诉下唇感觉干燥、干裂、疼痛、出血;4天前出现干燥。2天前嘴唇越来越干,直到流血。客观检查发现裂隙,多处,边界清晰,边缘不规则,长1-2毫米;结皮,边缘规则,边缘清晰,颜色暗红色;脱屑,多发,边缘不规则,边界清晰,颜色白色,表面粗糙。给患者开了氢化可的松、化学霉素、羊毛油和凡士林的联合用药,并指导7天后如何使用和控制药物。以加速愈合为目的的复方药物治疗过敏性接触性唇炎。然而,这种病例治疗的成功仍然基于正确的病史,以便选择支持检查并建立正确的诊断。
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引用次数: 0
Osteomyelitis therapy with hyperbaric oxygen 高压氧治疗骨髓炎
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.654
Hendri Poernomo
Osteomyelitis is a diffuse inflammation that affects the periosteum, cortical bone, and cancellous bone components. The inside of the bone that has been infected will become soft and experience swelling which causes the tissue to press against the outer wall of the bone and the blood vessels in the marrow whichcauses blood flow and oxygen supply to the bone decrease drastically. Usually surgical therapy is needed to treat osteomyelitis, but if the patient's physical condition does not allow it, hyperbaric oxy-gen therapy can be done to increase the supply of oxygen to the hypoxic bones. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is an adjunctto conven-tional antibiotic or surgical treatment of resistant osteomyelitis, using large, multiposition or monoposition pressure tubes for one patient. The patients are given 100% oxygen with a pressure dose of 2-2.4 Atm for 90-120 minutes per day; five or six times per week for 8 weeks or more. Overall usage ranges from 80 to over 130 hours.
骨髓炎是一种弥漫性炎症,影响骨膜、皮质骨和松质骨成分。被感染的骨骼内部会变得柔软和肿胀,导致组织压迫骨骼的外壁和骨髓中的血管,导致骨骼的血液流动和氧气供应急剧减少。治疗骨髓炎通常需要手术治疗,但如果患者的身体状况不允许,可以进行高压氧治疗,以增加缺氧骨骼的氧气供应。高压氧治疗是常规抗生素或手术治疗顽固性骨髓炎的辅助手段,对一名患者使用大的、多体位或单体位压力管。患者给予100%吸氧,压力剂量2-2.4 Atm,每天90-120分钟;每周5到6次,持续8周或更长时间。总体使用时间从80小时到130多小时不等。
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引用次数: 0
Antibacterial and antifungal effectiveness of Turbinaria conoides as a denture cleanser 鼻甲作为义齿清洁剂的抗菌和抗真菌效果
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.650
Asmawati, Maulfi Amanda Muktar, Nurul Adinda Takwin, Muhammad Zulfikar Akbar Pattisahusiwa
One of the riches of the earth that can be found in the sea is brown macroalgae (seaweed). Brown macroalgae has various pro-perties such as having antibacterial and antifungal properties. One type of macroalgae that is commonly found in Indonesia is Turbinaria conoides. T.conoides has been studied for its many benefits, including relieving fever in children, insect repellent, fertilizer, and also as an antifungal and antibacterial agent. The components found in the extract of T.conoides were investiga-ted to be able to inhibit C.albicans and also have antibacterial properties. Because it has antibacterial and antifungal properties,T. conoides has the potential to be used as the main ingredient for making denture cleansers that are safe, inexpensive, and bio-compatible.
在海洋中可以找到的地球上的财富之一是褐藻(海藻)。褐藻具有抗菌、抗真菌等多种特性。在印度尼西亚常见的一种大型藻类是conoides Turbinaria。T.conoides已经研究了它的许多好处,包括缓解发烧的儿童,杀虫剂,化肥,也作为一个抗真菌和抗菌剂。研究了其提取物的抑菌活性和抑菌活性。因为它具有抗菌和抗真菌的特性,T。Conoides有潜力被用作制造安全、廉价和生物相容的假牙清洁剂的主要成分。
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引用次数: 0
Surface of a tapered implant 锥形植入物的表面
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.660
Fitri Endang, Eri Hendra Jubhari
The choice of implant shape and size is an important part of the treatment plan procedure in order to obtain an implant that is sta-ble in masticatory function and aesthetic function. The use of implants with a tapered design and surface modification would improve the ultimate stability in low density bone. A comprehensiveand accurate radiographic examination is also an import-ant aspect of dental implant treatment planning. This article is aimed to present things about taperedinternal implants starting from indications, shape and dimensions, design, surface characteristics of the implant and drilling guide and selection of the appropriate type and radiographic technique to produce appropriate diagnostic information. So, with the limited facilities of modern radiographic images inIndonesia, conventional radiographic examinations with several projections can be used as an option to obtain optimal diagnostic information according to existing cases. Keywords: tapered implant, dental implant, dental implant radiography.
为了获得稳定的咀嚼功能和美学功能,种植体的形状和大小的选择是治疗计划程序的重要组成部分。采用锥形设计和表面修饰的种植体将提高低密度骨的最终稳定性。全面准确的x线检查也是牙种植治疗计划的重要方面。本文旨在介绍锥形内种植体的适应症、形状和尺寸、设计、种植体和钻孔导向的表面特征,以及选择合适的类型和放射照相技术以产生适当的诊断信息。因此,由于印度尼西亚现代放射成像设备有限,可以根据现有病例使用带有多个投影的传统放射检查作为获得最佳诊断信息的选择。关键词:锥形种植体,种植体,种植体x线摄影。
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引用次数: 0
Differences in fracture resistance after root canal irrigation using guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) and lime juice (Citrus aurantifolia) 番石榴叶提取物(Psidium guajava L.)和酸橙汁(Citrus aurantifolia)根管灌洗后抗骨折性的差异
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.661
Nurfadhillah Arifin, Risnayanti Anas, Nursakia
After root canal treatment, teeth are at higher risk of fracture than vital teeth; the cause is multifactorial, both iatrogenic and non-iatrogenic. Guava are often usedbecause the leaves have been proven to treat various diseases. Guava leaves contain active ingre-dients, including tannins, flavonoids, essential oils and saponins.Lime is often processed by the community as a fresh drink, such as warm lime juice. Lime fruit has useful ingredients such as essential oils, citric acid, amino acids and saponins. The aim of this study was to analyze differences in fracture resistance after root canal irrigation between 60% GL extract and 100% lime juice. This is a laboratory experiment using extracts of GL, LJ, maxillary central incisor with a post-test only control group design, which was tested statistically by using one-way Anova followed by a post hoc test. Fracture resistance in the 60% GL extract group averaged is 45.07±9.80; while the 100% LJ group is40.86±12.71; the differ is 4,280. It was concluded that there is no significant difference in the degree of fracture resistance between the 60% GL and 100% LJextract groups as root canal irriga-gation materials.
根管治疗后,牙齿骨折的风险比重要牙齿高;病因是多因素的,既有医源性的也有非医源性的。番石榴经常被使用,因为它的叶子已经被证明可以治疗各种疾病。番石榴叶含有活性成分,包括单宁、类黄酮、精油和皂苷。酸橙经常被社区加工成新鲜的饮料,比如热酸橙汁。酸橙果含有精油、柠檬酸、氨基酸和皂苷等有益成分。本研究的目的是分析60% GL提取物和100%酸橙汁根管灌洗后抗骨折性的差异。这是一个实验室实验,使用GL, LJ,上颌中切牙提取物,采用后验组设计,采用单因素方差分析和事后检验进行统计学检验。60% GL提取物组骨折抗力平均值为45.07±9.80;100% LJ组为40.86±12.71;差值是4280。综上所述,60% GL和100% lj提取物作为根管冲洗材料,其抗骨折程度无显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Makassar Dental Journal
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