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Pain and limitations of mouth opening: a case report 开口疼痛与局限性1例报告
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.601
Muhammad Iswanto Sabirin, Eri Hendra Jubhari, Ian Afifah Sudarman
Temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) do not always indicate a problem in the joints but also involve all disorders related to the function of the masticatorysystem. One of the common signs of TMD is pain and limitations of mouth opening. When a pa-tient has a joint disorder and a masticatory muscle disordersimultaneously and the primary diagnosis cannot be determined, it is generally agreed to treat the masticatory muscle disorder as the primary diagnosis. Thereforethe initial treatment is directed to-wards the muscular symptoms. If symptoms do not decrease, further therapy is required for the joint disorder. This article re-ports on muscles therapy and the use of occlusal splints to rehabilitate pain and limitations of mouth opening. A 16-year-old female came to ProsthodonticDepartment RSGM Unhas, with complaints of pain when opening and closing her mouth. The pain and sound of crack on the right side of the face were felt for a few minutes since 2 months ago. The patient chews fre-quently in the left region because of caries and pain in the maxillary right molar since 2 months ago.Tooth 36 was extracted about 1 year ago due to residual roots. It was concluded that muscles therapy and occlusal splints are effectively overcome the limitations of mouth opening and reduce pain in the jaw joint.
颞下颌关节疾病(TMD)并不总是表明关节有问题,但也包括与咀嚼系统功能相关的所有疾病。TMD的一个常见症状是疼痛和张嘴受限。当患者同时出现关节障碍和咀嚼肌障碍,无法确定首发诊断时,一般同意以咀嚼肌障碍作为首发诊断。因此,最初的治疗是针对肌肉症状的。如果症状没有减轻,则需要对关节紊乱进行进一步治疗。这篇文章报道了肌肉治疗和使用咬合夹板来恢复疼痛和张嘴的限制。一名16岁的女性来到RSGM Unhas的口腔修复科,她抱怨开闭嘴巴时疼痛。从2个月前开始,右脸有几分钟的疼痛和裂开的声音。2个月以来,患者上颌右磨牙出现龋齿和疼痛,左侧咀嚼频繁。36号牙是1年前因牙根残留而拔的。结论:肌肉疗法和咬合夹板能有效克服口腔张开的局限性,减轻下颌关节疼痛。
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引用次数: 0
Role of fucoidan in stimulating osteoblast cells in alveolar bone loss 岩藻糖聚糖在牙槽骨丢失中刺激成骨细胞的作用
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.602
Nurlindah Hamrun, Alya Hilda Saifuddin, Alya Khaerunnisa I Day, Hemayu Aditung, Sri Handayani Saharuddin, Megatriani Matandung, Fadilla Ani Saputri, A. Agum Aripratma, A. Muh. Ferdian Alfarabi, Nadya Aura Amalia
Alveolar bone loss is a characteristic of the development of periodontitis; its prevention is a major clinical challenge in the treatment of periodontal disease. Alveolar bone loss can significantly affect a patient's quality of life. In addressing the chal-lenges of recovering alveolar bone loss, fucoidan has attracted attention as a potential material due to its numerous biological activities, one of which is its potential to regulate osteogenic cell function so as to facilitate osteoblast cell proliferation and promote bone mineralization and development. This literature discusses the role of fucoidan, especially in stimulating osteo-blast cells in cases of alveolar bone loss.
牙槽骨丢失是牙周炎发展的一个特征;牙周病的预防是牙周病治疗的主要临床挑战。牙槽骨丢失会严重影响患者的生活质量。在解决牙槽骨丢失恢复的挑战时,岩藻糖聚糖由于其众多的生物活性而引起了人们的关注,其中之一是它可能调节成骨细胞的功能,从而促进成骨细胞的增殖,促进骨矿化和发育。本文讨论岩藻糖聚糖的作用,特别是在牙槽骨丢失的情况下刺激成骨细胞。
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引用次数: 0
Axiological study of bone graft technology 骨移植技术的价值学研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.582
Mardiana Adam, Eka Erwansyah, Rasmidar Samad, Burhanuddin Daeng Pasiga, Fuad Husain Akbar, Afriani
Objective: The use of bone graft technology is now quite widespread in the field of dentistry, for example in the application of dental implants in the oral cavity.This article aims to conduct an axiological study of bone graft technology in the regeneration of periodontal tissue. Methods: Literature study through review of relevant literatures by conducting articles searches using key-words. Result: Bone graft consists of several types with advantages and disadvantages of each in terms of usability. Bone graft has philosophical ethical values ​​in its use in human life. Conclusion: Technological advances in dentistry are the result of scien-tificdevelopment. Philosophical studies on axiological aspects show that bone graft is a technology that has been felt its benefits directly and affects human life. Bone damage will get a solution from this bone graft technology so that it can regain its pre-vious physical form, especially periodontal tissue repair.
目的:骨移植技术在口腔种植体等牙科领域的应用已经相当广泛。本文旨在对骨移植技术在牙周组织再生中的应用进行价值学研究。方法:查阅相关文献,采用关键词检索方法进行文献研究。结果:骨移植由几种类型组成,每种类型在可用性方面各有优缺点。骨移植在人类生活中的应用具有哲学伦理价值。结论:牙科技术的进步是科学发展的结果。从价值论方面的哲学研究表明,植骨是一项直接感受到其益处并影响人类生活的技术。这种骨移植技术可以解决骨损伤,使其恢复到原来的物理形态,特别是修复牙周组织。
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引用次数: 0
Trans-alveolar extraction with buccal flap of mandibular second premolar: case report 下颌第二前磨牙颊瓣经牙槽拔牙1例
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.603
Abul Fauzi, I Gede Arya Wira Yudha, Eka Prasetyawati
Many articles have explained the extraction of impacted premolars and canines, but there are still few explanations about li-nguoversion premolar extraction.Trans-alveolar extraction is usually used in cases of impacted teeth or teeth with unfavorable root shape, ankylosis, tooth malposition. Trans-alveolar extraction is atechnique commonly used in dentistry. Various flap op-tions can be used in this technique. In this article it is explained a 30-year-old woman came to the Dental and Oral Hospital of Hasanuddin University with the chief complaint of feeling uncomfortable when eating due to partially growing wisdom teeth and teeth growing towards the tongue. It was performed clinical examination and radiography revealed bilateral linguo-version of the second premolars and impacted third molars. The position of the second premolars was considered difficult be-cause of the obstruction of the mandibular first molars and first premolars. It was conducted transalveolar extraction with a flap in the buccal region under general anesthesia. So, it is concluded that clinical considerations and decisions in achoice of treatment affect the success rate and side effects of treatment. The choice of the buccal flap was carried out taking into account the position of the teeth,the relationship with neighboring teeth, and avoiding injury to the mental nerve that could cause the risk of paraesthesia.
许多文献对阻生前磨牙和犬齿的拔除进行了阐述,但对倒置前磨牙拔除的解释还很少。跨牙槽拔牙通常用于埋伏牙或牙根形状不良、牙僵硬、牙位不正的病例。跨牙槽拔牙是牙科中常用的一种技术。在这种技术中可以使用各种皮瓣。在这篇文章中解释了一名30岁的妇女来到Hasanuddin大学牙科和口腔医院,她的主要主诉是吃饭时感觉不舒服,因为她的智齿部分生长,牙齿向舌头生长。临床检查和x线摄影显示双侧舌型第二前磨牙和阻生第三磨牙。由于下颌第一磨牙和第一前磨牙的阻塞,第二前磨牙的定位被认为是困难的。在全身麻醉下,采用颊区皮瓣经牙槽拔除。因此,临床考虑和治疗选择的决定影响治疗的成功率和副作用。颊瓣的选择考虑了牙齿的位置、与邻牙的关系以及避免损伤精神神经导致感觉异常的风险。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of forest honey solution on the plaque and gingivitis index in adolescent 森林蜂蜜溶液对青少年菌斑及牙龈炎指数的影响
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.596
Thalissa Miranda Savitri, L. Sembiring, V. Sugiaman
Introduction: Plaque is the main factor that causes dental and oral health problems, one of which is gingivitis. Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gingival tissue and is often found in children, adolescents, and adults. The peak of the highest prevalence of gingivitis occurs in adolescence (90%). Maintaining dental and oral hygiene can be done mechanically by brushing your teeth, but mechanical action will be more effective if combined with chemical action, namely gargling. Forest honey solution is a natural liquid produced by honey bees and is beneficial for dental and oral problems. So, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gargling a solution of forest honey on plaque index and gingivitis in the oral cavity of adolescents. The research uses a literature studymethod by reviewing nationally published journals. The results showed that forest honey has four factors such as organic compounds, osmotic pressure, hydrogen peroxide, and pH. Forest honey are antibacterial and antioxi-dant so that it helps reduce pathogenic bacteria in the oral cavity. It is concluded that gargling a solution of forest honey is effect-tive in reducing plaque and gingivitis index scores in the oral cavity of adolescents.
牙菌斑是引起牙齿和口腔健康问题的主要因素,其中之一就是牙龈炎。牙龈炎是一种牙龈组织的炎症,常见于儿童、青少年和成人。牙龈炎患病率最高的高峰期发生在青少年(90%)。保持牙齿和口腔卫生可以通过刷牙来机械地完成,但如果机械作用与化学作用(即漱口)结合起来会更有效。森林蜂蜜溶液是一种由蜜蜂生产的天然液体,对牙齿和口腔问题有益。因此,本研究的目的是确定森林蜂蜜漱口液对青少年口腔菌斑指数和牙龈炎的影响。该研究通过回顾全国出版的期刊,采用文献研究法。结果表明,森林蜂蜜具有有机化合物、渗透压、过氧化氢和ph等4个因素,具有抗菌和抗氧化作用,有助于减少口腔内的致病菌。结论:森林蜂蜜漱口液可有效降低青少年口腔菌斑,降低牙龈炎指数。
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引用次数: 0
The relationship between the psychological conditions of dental and oral health workers during the PPKM level-4 period of the Covid-19 pandemic at the Makassar city hospital: Online cross-sectional survey 2019冠状病毒病大流行PPKM 4级期间望加锡市医院牙科和口腔卫生工作者心理状况之间的关系:在线横断面调查
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.583
Ayub Irmadani Anwar, Burhanuddin Daeng Pasiga, Rasmidar Samad, Rini Pratiwi, Nur Syamsi, Fuad Husain Akbar
To determine the relationship between the psychological conditions of dental and oral health workers during the Covid-19 pande-mic, it was conductedobservational analytic study, with a cross-sectional design by online. A total of 156 dental health workers at RSGMP Unhas and RSKDGM who worked during thePPKM period 26 July 2021-6 September 2021 were obtained using the purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted using a questionnaire instrument in the form of an online google form in November 2021. The questionnaire consisted of 19 question items using the Kruskal Wallis test and Mann Whitney test.The results showed that gender and work experience had a significant effect on infection. Female participants were more likely to be concerned about thepresence of infection and that the virus was imminent. It is concluded there was a significant relationship between the psychological condition of dental and oral health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, mainly women, and doctors with less work experience, reporting a much higher impact.
为了解新冠肺炎大流行期间口腔卫生工作者心理状况的关系,采用在线横断面设计进行观察性分析研究。采用目的抽样技术,对在2021年7月26日至2021年9月6日ppkm期间工作的Unhas和RSKDGM的156名牙科卫生工作者进行了调查。本研究于2021年11月使用在线谷歌表格形式的问卷调查工具进行。问卷共19个题项,采用Kruskal Wallis检验和Mann Whitney检验。结果表明,性别和工作经历对感染有显著影响。女性参与者更有可能担心感染的存在,担心病毒即将到来。结论是,在COVID-19大流行期间,牙科和口腔卫生工作者(主要是女性)的心理状况与工作经验较少的医生之间存在显着关系,报告的影响要大得多。
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引用次数: 0
Uremic stomatitis in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis 慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者尿毒症性口炎
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.598
Alamsyah Piliang, Nelly Nainggolan, Riani Setiadhi
Patients with end-stage renal disease with or without hemodialysis are at risk of experiencing a number of comorbidities inclu-ding hypertension, anemia, risk ofbleeding and have oral manifestations related to the disease itself or due to hemodialysis; for example uremic stomatitis. This article describes uremic stomatitis in end-stage renal disease patient undergoing hemodialysis. A 14-year-old girl with chronic kidney disease had already undergoing hemodialysis, came with weak, pale condition and pre-viously vomiting, complaining sore mouth and difficult to eat. Extra oral revealed anemic conjunctiva, dry lips, exfoliative, ero-sive with serosanguinolenta crusts, tend to bleed, multiple purpuras and petechiae on the lower lip. Intra oral showed white plaque cannot be scrapped off on theventral tongue. Painful erosive area and white pseudomembranes on the lower labial mu-cosa, multiple white plaques can be scrapped off leaving erythematous area on the right buccal mucosa, purpura on the left buc-cal mucosa. Laboratory examination supported the diagnosis as as uremic stomatitis and exfoliative cheilitis. To overcome the complaints and improve the oral condition, the patient was treated with 0.12% chlorhexidine digluconate 0.12%, 0.9% NaCl solution, a mixture of tranexamic acid vials and aqua bides, and vaseline album. It was concluded that uremic stomatitis is an oral manifestation of end-stage renal disease, and appropriate therapy will improve the quality of life of the patient.
有或没有血液透析的终末期肾脏疾病患者都有经历许多合并症的风险,包括高血压、贫血、出血风险,并有与疾病本身或血液透析相关的口腔表现;例如尿毒症性口炎。本文描述了终末期肾脏疾病患者接受血液透析的尿毒症性口炎。一名患有慢性肾脏疾病的14岁女孩已经接受了血液透析,她身体虚弱,面色苍白,之前曾呕吐,口疮,难以进食。口外表现为结膜贫血,唇干,脱屑,糜烂伴血红色结痂,易出血,多发紫癜及下唇点。口腔内显示舌腹白色菌斑无法清除。下唇粘膜糜烂区及白色假膜疼痛,多处白色斑块可剥落,右侧颊黏膜红斑区,左侧颊黏膜紫癜。实验室检查支持诊断为尿毒症性口炎和剥脱性唇炎。为克服症状,改善口腔状况,患者给予0.12%双露酸氯己定0.12%、0.9% NaCl溶液、氨甲环酸瓶与水混合液、凡士林影集治疗。结论尿毒症性口炎是终末期肾脏疾病的一种口腔表现,适当的治疗可提高患者的生活质量。
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引用次数: 0
Management of teeth discoloration with external bleaching treatment: a case report 牙齿外漂治疗牙齿变色1例报告
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.587
Aries Chandra Trilaksana, Febrianty Alexes Siampa
The objective of this article is management of teeth discoloration with external bleaching used bleaching agent hydrogen pe-roxide (H2O2) 40% on a 28-year-old woman came to the Hasanuddin University RSGMP with complaints of yellowish teeth. The patient wants her teeth looks brighter. In-office bleaching procedure was performed by initial color determination score 8 with opalescence boost shade guide. Dental optragate was placed in the patient’s mouth, cleanedthe surface of the teeth with a brush and pumice, application of astringent, gingival barrier in upper and lower teeth. Application of 40% H2O2 bleaching agent for20 minutes then cleaned, desensitizing agent application, and final color adjustment. This research results a significant color change from score 8 to 2 using opalescence boost shade guide and concludes that treatment of teeth discoloration using 40% H2O2 provides significant teeth color changes in a short time and considered as an effective method.
这篇文章的目的是处理牙齿变色的外部漂白,使用漂白剂过氧化氢(H2O2) 40%,一位28岁的女性来到Hasanuddin大学RSGMP投诉牙齿发黄。病人希望她的牙齿看起来更亮。采用初始色测定分值为8分的乳光增强遮光指南进行室内漂白。将牙石放入患者口腔内,用刷子和浮石清洁牙齿表面,应用收敛剂,上、下牙牙龈屏障。应用40% H2O2漂白剂20分钟后清洗,应用脱敏剂,最后进行颜色调整。本研究结果表明,使用乳白色增强阴影指南,牙齿颜色从8分明显变化到2分,因此,使用40% H2O2治疗牙齿变色在短时间内可以显着改变牙齿颜色,是一种有效的方法。
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引用次数: 0
The role of parents on the prevention of dental disease in children: narrative review 父母在预防儿童牙病中的作用:叙述性回顾
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.589
Sri Dwi Lestari, Melani Wulandhari, Indah Atika, Leny Sang Surya
Dental health in early childhood is one of the growth factors that need to be considered. The role of parents is very influential on the formation of children's behavior in maintaining dental and oral health because they interact most often with children, so it is hoped that their role is to educate children to behave properly in maintaining dental and oral health. This article is intended to analyze articles related to the role of parents in preventing dental disease in children, using a literature review design. Arti-cles were collected using Google Scholar, Pubmed and MEDLINE, with several keywords. The selected articles arepublished in 2012-2021, subject to children under 12 years old, available in full-text, and written in both Indonesian and English. It is con-cluded that parent are one of the most important elements in the development of health, especially children's dental and oral health in guiding, providing understanding andfacilities, and reminding to children in order to maintain dental and oral hygiene.
幼儿期牙齿健康是需要考虑的生长因素之一。由于父母与孩子的互动最多,所以父母的角色对儿童在维护牙齿和口腔健康方面的行为形成影响很大,所以希望他们的角色是教育孩子在维护牙齿和口腔健康方面的正确行为。本文拟采用文献回顾法,对有关父母在预防儿童牙病中的作用的文章进行分析。文章是用Google Scholar, Pubmed和MEDLINE收集的,带有几个关键词。所选文章发表于2012-2021年,以12岁以下儿童为对象,全文可用印尼语和英语撰写。结论:家长在儿童的口腔健康发展中起着重要的指导作用,为儿童的口腔健康发展提供理解和帮助,提醒儿童保持口腔卫生。
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引用次数: 0
Self-inflicted traumatic ulcer due to preoperative anxiety in children 儿童术前焦虑所致的自我创伤性溃疡
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i2.567
Adi Ahmad Yusuf, T. Dewi
Introduction: Self-inflicted traumatic ulcers are oral lesions caused by the patient himself, that can be caused to intentional bad habits, accidents or habits thatoccur without realizing it. Self-inflicted lesions are present in about 75% of the head and neck area, and can be caused by biting tissue in the oral cavity or inserting foreign bodies and nails into the oral mucosa. Case: It is reported a case of traumatic self-inflicted ulcer in a 4-year-old child. This patient was diagnosed with intra-abdominal tumors and plan-ned to undergo surgery. During the preoperative treatment, the patient experienced anxiety and repeatedly bit and sucked the lip and cheek area. Clinically, white plaques and ulcers were seen with a wide elevation in the lip and cheek area. Management: Against patients conducted 0.9%NaCl compress 3 times a day and were given positive suggestions to reduce anxiety. Conclu-sion: In addition to topical medication for treatment of self-inflicted traumatic oral lesion, it is also necessary to give adequate care from health personnel and positive suggestion to reduce preoperative anxiety in pediatric patient who will undergo surgery.
自伤性溃疡是指患者自身造成的口腔病变,可能是由于故意的不良习惯、意外事故或无意识的习惯所致。头部和颈部大约75%的区域有自己造成的病变,可由咬口腔组织或将异物和指甲插入口腔黏膜引起。病例:报告一例4岁儿童创伤性自行溃疡。该患者被诊断为腹内肿瘤,并计划进行手术。术前治疗过程中,患者焦虑不安,反复咬、吮唇、颊区。临床上,可见白色斑块和溃疡,在嘴唇和脸颊区域广泛升高。处理方法:对患者进行0.9%氯化钠压缩,每日3次,并给予积极建议,以减轻焦虑。结论:对于自行造成的口腔创伤性病变,除外用药物治疗外,还需要卫生人员给予充分的护理,并给予积极的建议,以减少儿科手术患者的术前焦虑。
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引用次数: 0
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Makassar Dental Journal
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