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Implementation of modern technologies (PropTech) by developers on the local housing market 发展商在本地房屋市场推行现代科技(PropTech)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2022.162.13
A. Górska, Anna Mazurczak, Łukasz Strączkowski
Introduction/background: The implementation of modern technologies in the real estate market is a phenomenon that has been observed for several years in global markets. The emergence of solutions favouring the digitalisation of the relatively change-resistant real estate sector is a response to the changing needs and preferences of customers in this market. Taking up the topic within the framework of PropTech in the local real estate market aims to contribute to the discussion in this area and to identify opportunities for the uptake of new technologies in Polish conditions. The area of real estate development activity in the residential market with regard to the use of modern technologies in the business was selected for analysis. Aim of the paper: The main aim of the paper is to analyse to what extent developers are aware of and interested in modern technologies. The 3 following goals were adopted: G1: assessment of the developers' state of knowledge in the field of modern technologies (PropTech); G2: identifying areas that, in the opinion of developers, have the greatest potential for implementing modern technologies; G3: perspectives for the use of modern technologies in the studied areas. Materials and methods: In order to achieve the intended goals, a survey questionnaire was carried out among developers on the real estate market in Poznań. Results and conclusions: As the survey shows, the development of Proptech for developers is still at a rather early stage. Despite the fact that, in their opinion, customers already have expectations in terms of modern technologies and pay attention to environmentally friendly solutions, they use the available solutions only to a small extent, as if forgetting (or not knowing) that the possibilities for implementing modern technologies are much greater and cover many more areas. Keywords: real estate market, PropTech, modern technologies, housing market, developer.
介绍/背景:现代技术在房地产市场的实施是一种现象,已经在全球市场上观察了几年。有利于数字化的解决方案的出现是对这个市场中客户不断变化的需求和偏好的回应。在PropTech在当地房地产市场的框架内讨论这个话题,旨在促进这一领域的讨论,并确定在波兰条件下采用新技术的机会。住宅市场的房地产开发活动领域与在商业中使用现代技术有关,被选中进行分析。本文的目的:本文的主要目的是分析开发人员对现代技术的了解和兴趣程度。采用了以下3个目标:G1:评估开发人员在现代技术领域(PropTech)的知识状态;G2:确定开发人员认为最有潜力实施现代技术的领域;G3:在研究领域使用现代技术的前景。材料和方法:为了达到预期目标,在波兹纳斯的房地产市场上对开发商进行了问卷调查。结果和结论:从调查中可以看出,面向开发者的Proptech的发展还处于相当早期的阶段。尽管事实上,在他们看来,客户已经对现代技术有了期望,并且关注环保的解决方案,但他们只在很小的程度上使用现有的解决方案,好像忘记(或不知道)实施现代技术的可能性要大得多,并且涵盖了更多的领域。关键词:房地产市场,PropTech,现代技术,房地产市场,开发商
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引用次数: 0
Review of motivation theory and the methods for its implementation in mining industry 矿业激励理论及其实施方法综述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2022.166.33
A. Michalak, Michał Zochorek
Purpose: The aim of this article is to present a review of selected motivation theories and indicating their components implemented in a mining industry enterprise. Design/methodology/approach: The article is cognitive in nature and the basic research method is the analysis of literature on the subject. Literature studies include the analysis of domestic and foreign literature. The article also uses a case study based on the analysis of internal documentation of a selected mining enterprise. Findings: The analysis of the literature performed shows that the theory of motivation has undergone a significant evolution. Contemporary motivation systems should draw from all theories, which will allow us to construct a comprehensive and diverse motivation systems. Research limitations/implications: The survey research presented in the article is theoretical in its nature and may contribute to further empirical research. Practical implications: The practical implications of the conducted research make it possible to use them to build motivation systems in enterprises. Originality/value: The literature review regarding the subject indicates the need for a comprehensive approach to building a motivation system in an enterprise. Keywords: motivation theories, motivation. Category of the paper: General review.
目的:本文的目的是对选定的激励理论进行综述,并指出其在矿山企业中的实施构成。设计/方法/途径:本文具有认知性质,基本研究方法是对该主题的文献进行分析。文献研究包括对国内外文献的分析。在对某矿山企业内部文件进行分析的基础上,进行了案例研究。研究结果:对文献的分析表明,动机理论经历了重大的演变。当代的激励体系应该汲取各种理论的精华,从而构建一个全面而多样的激励体系。研究局限性/启示:本文提出的调查研究本质上是理论性的,可能有助于进一步的实证研究。实际意义:所进行的研究的实际意义使得利用它们建立企业激励系统成为可能。原创性/价值:关于该主题的文献综述表明,需要一个全面的方法来建立一个企业的激励系统。关键词:动机理论;动机;论文类别:一般综述。
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引用次数: 0
MEASUREMENT OF QUALITY SERVICES IN COURTS – THE SERVQUAL METHOD 法院服务质量的衡量。同等法
Anna Horodecka, Monika Odlanicka-Poczobutt
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引用次数: 0
PLANNING IN ISO 9001:2015 按照iso9001:2015进行规划
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2019.137.15
R. Wolniak
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引用次数: 1
Development and financing of infrastructure investments to shape sustainable and resilient mobility 基础设施投资的开发和融资,以塑造可持续和有弹性的流动性
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.170.22
U. Motowidlak, T. Motowidlak
Purpose: The aim of the study is to identify the essential attributes that determine the development of a sustainable, innovative and resistant to disruption transport infrastructure and to answer two research questions: How to shape models for the development of sustainable and innovative transport infrastructure, while maintaining the logistic continuity of mobility and transport systems? and What actions should organizations take in the conditions of permanent change in order to maintain operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness of implemented investments, not only thinking about the possible return of the pandemic, but also about increasingly difficult access to resources, climate change and social needs? Design/methodology/approach: The research methods and techniques used included, among others: content analysis, cause and effect analysis, selected methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis, which were used to present and discuss the results of the study. Findings: Searching for methods of operationalization of the implementation of the assumptions of the new development paradigm, a conceptual framework for the model of sustainable development of transport infrastructure was developed. EU programs and instruments supporting the financing of activities in the field of development of sustainable, innovative and resilient transport infrastructure were reviewed. Attributes were indicated so that the development would strive for the simultaneous implementation of economic, social and environmental goals. Research limitations/implications: The study did not measure the sustainability of infrastructure investments in transport. The precondition for successfully performing such a task is the availability of an accurate data set and the selection of appropriate measurement indicators. This has implications for future research. Practical implications: One of the key challenges in cities is making decisions about investments in the development of economically effective, environmentally safe and socially important transport infrastructure. Hence, the development of algorithmic approaches that allow the use of the proposed qualitative model may contribute to improving the efficiency in making investment decisions. Originality/value: The originality of the conducted research was achieved through its measurable character. The proposed model can contribute to the improvement of decision- making tools in the field of allocation of public and other funds for investments, so that they contribute to the sustainability of mobility systems. Keywords: transport infrastructure, sustainable development, financial instruments. Category of the paper: research paper.
目的:本研究的目的是确定决定可持续、创新和抗破坏运输基础设施发展的基本属性,并回答两个研究问题:如何为可持续和创新运输基础设施的发展塑造模型,同时保持流动性和运输系统的物流连续性?各组织在发生永久性变化的情况下应采取哪些行动,以保持已实施投资的业务效率和成本效益,同时不仅考虑到大流行病可能卷土重来,而且考虑到越来越难以获得资源、气候变化和社会需求?设计/方法论/方法:使用的研究方法和技术包括:内容分析,因果分析,选择的定性和定量分析方法,用于呈现和讨论研究结果。研究结果:在寻找实施新发展范式假设的操作方法的过程中,开发了交通基础设施可持续发展模型的概念框架。审议了欧盟支持可持续、创新和弹性交通基础设施发展领域活动融资的计划和工具。指出了各项属性,以便发展将努力同时实现经济、社会和环境目标。研究局限性/影响:该研究没有衡量交通基础设施投资的可持续性。成功执行这一任务的先决条件是获得准确的数据集和选择适当的测量指标。这对未来的研究具有启示意义。实际影响:城市面临的主要挑战之一是如何决定投资发展经济有效、环境安全且具有社会重要性的交通基础设施。因此,允许使用所提出的定性模型的算法方法的发展可能有助于提高做出投资决策的效率。原创性/价值:所进行研究的原创性是通过其可测量的特征来实现的。所提出的模型有助于改善公共和其他投资资金分配领域的决策工具,从而促进交通系统的可持续性。关键词:交通基础设施,可持续发展,金融工具。论文类别:研究论文。
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引用次数: 0
Human rights in the light of the concepts of natural law 自然法概念下的人权
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2019.140.22
Zbigniew Orbik, W. O. I. Z. Z. P. Politechnika Śląska
The aim of the article is to point to the connections that combine the modern concept 6 of human rights and selected theories of natural law. The author's goal is to indicate that the 7 common element of the concept of human rights and natural law is the concept of human 8 dignity. Historically, the concept of human rights can be regarded as a result of different 9 conceptions of natural law developed by various thinkers for many centuries. The author of the 10 article uses theoretical analysis. The research question concerns the relationships between 11 theories of human rights and selected concepts of natural law. 12
本文的目的是指出现代人权概念与自然法理论相结合的联系。作者的目的是指出人权概念和自然法的共同要素是人的尊严概念。从历史上看,人权概念可以看作是许多世纪以来不同思想家对自然法的不同看法的结果。本文作者采用理论分析方法。研究问题涉及11种人权理论与自然法选定概念之间的关系。12
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引用次数: 2
Improvement of the production process using Lean Management – case study 运用精益管理改进生产过程-案例研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2022.158.15
M. Jakubiec
Purpose: The aim of the article is to present the benefits of using selected Lean Management elements in the production process on the example of a company producing mechanical seals. Design/methodology/approach: The article is theoretical and empirical in nature and is based on the analysis of a selected case. In the empirical part, the analysis concerns selected elements of the production process in the examined enterprise. Findings: The results obtained in the article refer to the benefits of using Lean Management in the production process in the analyzed enterprise. The use of identification and elimination of waste and standardization of activities at workplaces (introduction of job instructions) in selected areas of the production process allowed for the improvement of its parameters, which was presented in the article. Research limitations/implications: The limitations in the empirical area could be the reference only to selected aspects of Lean Management and the analyzed process. Future research will cover the broader scope of Lean Management and other companies. Practical implications: The results of the case study show the direct impact of Lean Management on the parameters of the analyzed production process. Thanks to the use of Lean Management, the process parameters have improved, which is an important factor in the context of the effectiveness of the company's functioning as a system. Originality/value: The added value of the article is the practical presentation of the use of Lean Management to improve the parameters of the production process.
目的:本文的目的是介绍在生产过程中使用选定的精益管理要素的好处,以生产机械密封的公司为例。设计/方法论/方法:这篇文章在本质上是理论和实证的,是基于对一个选定案例的分析。在实证部分,分析涉及被调查企业生产过程中选定的要素。研究发现:本文得出的结果是指被分析企业在生产过程中使用精益管理的好处。在生产过程的选定领域使用查明和消除浪费和工作场所活动标准化(采用工作指示)的方法可以改进其参数,这一点在文章中有所介绍。研究局限性/启示:在实证领域的局限性只能参考精益管理和分析过程的选定方面。未来的研究将涵盖更广泛的精益管理和其他公司。实际意义:案例研究的结果显示了精益管理对所分析的生产过程参数的直接影响。由于精益管理的使用,过程参数得到了改善,这是公司作为一个系统运作有效性的重要因素。原创性/价值:文章的附加值是运用精益管理改进生产过程参数的实际呈现。
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引用次数: 0
The current epidemiological analysis and measures taken by the Republic of Poland to combat deadly infectious corona virus disease 波兰共和国目前的流行病学分析和为防治致命的传染性冠状病毒病所采取的措施
Ayesha Iqbal
Purpose: This article aims to provide an overview of the current situation of COVID-19 in the Republic of Poland, including the measures taken by the government to combat and prevent the virus epidemic. Methodology: The authors conducted a review of available literature and data sources related to the COVID-19 situation in Poland. Information was gathered from official government websites, academic journals, news articles, and other relevant sources. Findings: Poland is actively taking steps to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, including enhancing testing facilities, increasing the budget for infectious hospitalization, initiating a national immunization program, and implementing strict regulatory measures against SARS-CoV-2. However, despite these efforts, the country is currently facing a surge in cases due to the emergence of the Omicron variant. Practical implications: The information presented in this article can be useful for policymakers, healthcare professionals, and the general public in understanding the current COVID-19 situation in Poland and the measures being taken to combat the virus. This knowledge can help inform decisions related to public health policies and individual behaviors to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Originality: While there are many articles available on the COVID-19 pandemic, this article specifically focuses on the situation in the Republic of Poland, providing a detailed overview of the measures being taken by the government and the available facilities to the public. This article also highlights the impact of the Omicron variant on Poland, which is a current and rapidly evolving situation Keywords: Corona Virus, Pandemic, Preventing Measures, Republic of Poland, Current updates.
目的:本文旨在概述波兰共和国COVID-19的现状,包括政府为打击和预防病毒流行而采取的措施。方法:作者对与波兰COVID-19形势相关的现有文献和数据来源进行了审查。信息收集自政府官方网站、学术期刊、新闻文章和其他相关来源。结果:波兰正在积极采取措施应对COVID-19大流行,包括加强检测设施,增加传染性住院的预算,启动国家免疫规划,并实施严格的SARS-CoV-2监管措施。然而,尽管做出了这些努力,由于欧米克隆变异的出现,该国目前正面临病例激增。实际意义:本文提供的信息有助于政策制定者、医疗保健专业人员和公众了解波兰当前的COVID-19形势以及为抗击该病毒而采取的措施。这些知识有助于为与公共卫生政策和个人行为有关的决策提供信息,以防止COVID-19的传播。原创性:虽然有许多关于COVID-19大流行的文章,但本文特别关注波兰共和国的情况,详细概述了政府正在采取的措施以及向公众提供的设施。本文还强调了欧米克隆变异对波兰的影响,这是当前和迅速演变的形势关键词:冠状病毒,大流行,预防措施,波兰共和国,当前更新。
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引用次数: 0
ASSESSMENT OF OBSTETRICIAN-PATIENT RELATIONSHIP 2 AND STRESS LEVELS EXPERIENCED BY WOMEN IN HEALTHY 3 PREGNANCY AND PREGNANCY COMPLICATED BY MATERNAL 4 OR FETAL FACTORS 健康妊娠和因母体或胎儿因素合并妊娠妇女的医患关系及压力水平评估
Michalina Ilska, A. Kołodziej-Zaleska, Anna Brandt-Salmeri
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of employee turnover intention 员工离职意向的决定因素
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2020.149.60
P. Wójcik
Purpose: Voluntary turnover of employees constitutes a challenge for modern organizations, 5 especially when the problem pertains to key specialists or talents. Therefore, the examination 6 of reasons behind such employee decisions is significant. 7 Design/methodology/approach: The paper discusses conceptual model of employee turnover 8 intention developed on the basis of the review of literature. 9 Findings: The model consists of three factors determining the turnover intention: job 10 characteristics, work centrality, and organizational commitment. 11 Research limitations/implications: The model constitutes a theoretical basis for further 12 studies in the issue of turnover intention. 13 Originality/value: The empirical verification of the model will enable the formulation of 14 recommendations for organizations to limit the turnover intention. 15
目的:员工自愿离职对现代组织来说是一个挑战,特别是当问题涉及到关键专家或人才时。因此,研究这些员工决策背后的原因是很重要的。设计/方法/途径:本文在文献回顾的基础上讨论了员工离职意向的概念模型。9研究发现:该模型包含三个决定离职倾向的因素:工作特征、工作中心性和组织承诺。研究局限/启示:该模型为后续关于离职倾向问题的研究提供了理论基础。13原创性/价值:通过对模型的实证验证,可以为组织限制离职意愿提出14条建议。15
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引用次数: 13
期刊
Scientific Papers of Silesian University of Technology. Organization and Management Series
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