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The Social Transformation Value in Lava Tour, Merapi Mountain, Yogyakarta 日惹默拉皮山熔岩旅游的社会转型价值
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.112
I. Indratno, Anindya Rahmaniar
Lava tour is one of the tours offered by the community on the slopes of Mount Merapi. Lava tour is basically a bundle tour that refers to disaster as tourism commodities. The jeep is used as a medium for accessing all areas are available such as Kaliadem Bunker, the rest in my treasures, the alien rock, Mbah Maridjan historical sites and also the off-road sensation in Kali Kuning. This research uses a naturalistic approach as one of the qualitative approaches of natural. The aim of the research was to explore the value on lava tour tourism in district Cangkringan, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta special region. From the grand tour and the mini-tour produced several units of information categorized into the six themes, namely: physical, trip, history, community cooperation, the community's mental, and economy. Research findings indicate the existence of a social transformation process that is characterized by the presence of community adaptation process and the resilience process. The values that make up the process of social transformation in lava tour tourism consist of inheritance, culture, togetherness and
熔岩之旅是社区在默拉皮火山斜坡上提供的旅游项目之一。熔岩游基本上是指以灾难为旅游商品的捆绑游。吉普车被用作访问所有可用区域的媒介,例如Kaliadem Bunker,我的宝藏中的其余部分,外星岩石,Mbah Maridjan历史遗址以及Kali Kuning的越野感觉。本研究采用自然主义方法作为自然的定性方法之一。本研究的目的是探讨熔岩旅游在日惹特别地区Sleman Regency angkringan地区的价值。从大游和小游中产生的几个单位的信息分为六个主题,即:物理、旅行、历史、社区合作、社区精神和经济。研究结果表明,存在一个以社区适应过程和恢复力过程为特征的社会转型过程。构成熔岩旅游社会转型过程的价值观包括:传承、文化、团结和文化
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引用次数: 0
The Holes in Structural Holes Theory (A Literature Review) 结构孔理论中的孔(文献综述)
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.16
A. R. Berto, I. Sunarwinadi
Criticisms against structural holes theory have led to serious debates about the existence of the roles of tertius gaudens in managing various types of information. This research aims at mapping the fundamental debates of structural holes theory. Accordingly, the author has reviewed sixty (60) previous studies discussing structural holes theory. This study unveils three (3) holes in structural holes theory which are able to explain the metamorphosis of the roles of tertius gaudens. Firstly, concerning the weak and strong ties as the social capital. Secondly, tertius iungens as the hole of tertius gaudens. And thirdly, the role-changing strategy of tertius gaudens and tertius iungens (nexus). In addition, this study also reveals a potential for simultaneous roles of the two tertius which has never been discussed on previous studies. Therefore, further studies need to examine those multiplexity roles by conducting quantitative or qualitative network-analysis studies. Keywords—structural holes; tertius gaudens; tertius iungens
对结构漏洞理论的批评导致了关于高等教育在管理各种类型信息中的作用的存在的严肃辩论。本研究旨在描绘结构洞理论的基本争论。因此,作者回顾了60篇关于结构洞理论的研究。本研究揭示了结构孔理论中的三个孔,这些孔能够解释大腹蛇角色的蜕变。首先,关于作为社会资本的强弱关系。其次,晚霞作为晚霞的孔洞。第三,高等学生和高等学生的角色转换策略。此外,本研究还揭示了在以往的研究中从未讨论过的两大第三系同时发挥作用的可能性。因此,进一步的研究需要通过进行定量或定性的网络分析研究来检验这些多重作用。Keywords-structural孔;第三的gaudens;第三的iungens
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引用次数: 0
The Empowerment of North Coastal Community of Mertasinga Village in Gunung Jati Sub District of Cirebon Regency-West Java-Indonesia 西爪哇岛西雷朋县古农加提街道Mertasinga村北海岸社区的赋权
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.104
Mukarto Siswoyo, A. Faqih
The purposes of this research to increase; public knowledge in processing environmental and residential health management, increase public awareness in coastal resource utilization and management activities, and the role of social and economic institutions in the management of processing fisheries and marine products. Community Service Method: This community service activity in the north coast of Java (North Coast) was held in Mertasinga Village, Gunung Jati Subdistrict, Cirebon Regency, West Java, Indonesia. This activity is conducted six months, from January 2017 to June 2017. The method used in this study is the Implemented Solutions, Output Target, Monitoring and Evaluation. The results of the study, it can be summarized as follows: increasing public awareness toward the treat of damage of coastal resources, increasing the involvement and ability of local communities to actively participate and be empowered in efforts to preserve the environment and to decide a decision for coastal resource management, coastal resource utilization and management activities are optimally and sustainably implemented, and increasing public awareness of environmental and residential health. Keywords—empowerment; public knowledge; environmental and residential health management
本研究的目的在于增加;提高公众对加工环境和居民健康管理的认识,提高公众对沿海资源利用和管理活动的认识,以及社会和经济机构在管理加工渔业和海洋产品方面的作用。社区服务方式:本次爪哇岛北岸(北海岸)社区服务活动在印度尼西亚西爪哇岛西雷朋县古农加提街道Mertasinga村举行。该活动为期六个月,从2017年1月到2017年6月。本研究采用的方法是实施方案、产出目标、监测和评估。本研究的结果,可以总结如下:提高公众对处理沿海资源损害的认识,提高地方社区的参与和能力,使其积极参与并获得权力,努力保护环境,为沿海资源管理作出决定,以最佳方式和可持续地实施沿海资源利用和管理活动,提高公众对环境和居民健康的认识。Keywords-empowerment;公共知识;环境和居民健康管理
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis of Private University Service Quality and Image 民办高校服务质量与形象分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.26
Nurrahmawati Nurrahmawati, Tresna Wiwitan, M. Fuady
One of the important college aspects is service, where colleges are expected to be able to provide the best service for the public. Private Universities must improve various qualities and academic and non-academic components. This aspect can be reflected in 'how private universities provide their services to stakeholders?' Research was carried out on "The Influence of Service Quality on Institutional Image". The purpose of study is to investigate the service quality in tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy on the private university image. The research use survey explanatory study method, research object of the New Student Admission Section (NSE) of Gunadarma University, Bandung Islamic University, and Cirebon Muhammadyah University. Statistic formula use Pearsons r and SPSS V.21. The theory used is that of service quality and the model of image. From this study there is influence of service quality in the aspects of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy that is significant enough on the institutional image, especially empathy factor in service enrollment have strong effect towards an institution’s
大学的一个重要方面是服务,大学被期望能够为公众提供最好的服务。私立大学必须提高各种素质,提高学术和非学术成分。这方面可以反映在“私立大学如何向利益相关者提供服务?”对“服务质量对机构形象的影响”进行了研究。本研究旨在探讨服务质素在有形、可靠、响应、保证及共情等方面对私立大学形象之影响。本研究采用调查解释研究法,研究对象为古那达玛大学、万隆伊斯兰大学和希勒本穆罕默德大学的新生招生部门(NSE)。统计公式采用pearson r和SPSS V.21。所采用的理论是服务质量理论和形象模型。从本研究来看,服务质量在有形、可靠性、响应性、保证性和共情方面对机构形象的影响足够显著,特别是服务招生中的共情因素对机构形象的影响较大
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引用次数: 1
Promotional Optimization in Developing Creative Industrial Products of MSMEs 中小微企业创意产业产品开发中的促销优化
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.9
Y. Hamdan, A. Sofyan, A. Ratnasari, Dikdik Tandika
Entrepreneurs communicate with prospective customers through various forms of promotion, where prospective customers will get to know the product, and persuade them to like and buy products. The purpose of the study was to analyze the promotions carried out by Adorable projects covering the marketing mix, promotion mix, use of social media and the form of relationships that were built with MSMEs to develop creative industry products. This research method uses case studies. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview, and literature study. This study found the marketing mix that entrepreneurs do by providing quality products, and affordable prices. In addition, entrepreneurs apply promotional mixes such as sales promotions in the form of discounts, and word of mouth marketing. Social media used in the form of websites, Facebook, and Instagram. Entrepreneurs have good relationships with vendors so that they can develop the products of the MSME creative industry and the continuity of product availability is mainatained. Keywords—promotions; products; social media; creative industries; MSMEs
企业家通过各种形式的促销与潜在客户进行沟通,让潜在客户了解产品,并说服他们喜欢和购买产品。本研究的目的是分析可爱项目开展的促销活动,包括营销组合,促销组合,社交媒体的使用以及与中小微企业建立的关系形式,以开发创意产业产品。这种研究方法采用案例研究。数据收集采用观察法、访谈法和文献研究法。这项研究发现,企业家通过提供高质量的产品和合理的价格来进行营销组合。此外,企业家还采用促销组合,如折扣形式的促销和口碑营销。以网站、Facebook和Instagram等形式使用的社交媒体。企业家与供应商有良好的关系,这样他们就可以开发中小微企业创意产业的产品,并保持产品可用性的连续性。Keywords-promotions;产品;社交媒体;创意产业;二甲基砜
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引用次数: 0
Family Orientation and Internationalization of Family Business: A case study 家族取向与家族企业国际化:个案研究
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.138
M. F. C. Hutomo, S. Suyanto, A. Pratono
This study attempts to examine the concept of family orientation by addressing the question of how individual family members relate to the family business in international business context. This study adopts inductive research approach to understand the phenomenon of family business by asking the research participant to articulate their internal feelings. The results extend the works on entrepreneurial family orientation in international process, which consists five dimensions, such as tradition, trust, loyalty, stability, and interdependency. Keywords—family business; family orientation; social capital
本研究试图通过解决在国际商业背景下个体家庭成员如何与家族企业相关的问题来检验家庭取向的概念。本研究采用归纳研究的方法,要求研究对象表达其内在感受,以了解家族企业现象。研究结果扩展了国际过程中企业家家庭取向的研究成果,包括传统、信任、忠诚、稳定和相互依赖五个维度。Keywords-family业务;家庭取向;社会资本
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引用次数: 0
Risk Aversion of Special Penalties against Illegal Fishing 非法捕捞专项处罚的风险规避
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.128
I. Ilyas, Oksep Adhayanto, Ayu Efritadewi
The applicability of the financial penalties single on a criminal offense Illegal Fishing in the Fisheries court in Tanjungpinang years 2015 2017 cause problems its own in process of the execution conducted by The Prosecutor General (or in Indonesia Jaksa Penuntut Umum). Based on data obtained no inmates willing to pay fines has decided and only hope in the process of returning to the country of origin. The problem in this study is risk aversion criminal penalties against the perpetrator criminal offense Illegal Fishing in the Fisheries Tanjungpinang years 2015 2017. The research used in this study is the research in juridical normative empirical. The nature of the research used in this study is the descriptive analysis. The conclusion in this study, the criminal fines who decided over the last 3 years ineffective, after the defendant terminated with the criminal fines defendants cannot be executed, in a period of time that are not defined defendants returned to the state of origin without have serving time the slightest or returned to the country of origin without undergo any sanctions. Keywords—illegal fishing; criminal fines; criminal
经济处罚单一适用于2015 - 2017年丹珠槟榔渔业法院非法捕鱼的刑事犯罪,在总检察长(或印度尼西亚Jaksa Penuntut Umum)执行过程中本身就存在问题。根据获得的数据,没有愿意支付罚款的囚犯已经决定,只希望在返回原籍国的过程中。本研究的问题是2015 - 2017年丹中槟榔渔场非法捕捞犯罪行为人的风险规避刑事处罚。本研究采用的研究方法是司法规范实证研究。本研究使用的研究性质是描述性分析。本研究的结论是,刑事罚款判定在过去3年内无效的,被告人终止刑事罚款后被告人不能执行,在未确定的时间内被告人返回原籍国无丝毫服刑时间或返回原籍国未受任何处罚。Keywords-illegal钓鱼;刑事罚款;刑事
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引用次数: 0
Factors that Influence Countries in Fully Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 影响各国全面采用国际财务报告准则的因素
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.19
Avincennia Vindy Fitriana
This research aims to examine the factors that influence a country in fully adopting IFRS. The factors being tested are Economic Growth and Foreign Direct Investment. The samples in this study are 65 countries consisting of 37 countries fully adopting IFRS and 28 countries not fully adopting/not adopting IFRS. Hypothesis testing uses Logistic Regression test to determine the effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable. Logistic Regression test results in the first hypothesis prove that economic growth has a positive effect on the decision of the countries in fully adopting IFRS, which mean the first hypothesis is supported. Testing the second hypothesis proves that foreign direct investment does not affect the decision of the countries in fully adopting IFRS, which mean the second hypothesis is not supported. Keywords—GDP; FDI; IFRS
本研究旨在探讨影响一个国家全面采用国际财务报告准则的因素。受考验的因素是经济增长和外国直接投资。本研究的样本是65个国家,包括37个完全采用国际财务报告准则的国家和28个不完全采用/不采用国际财务报告准则的国家。假设检验采用Logistic回归检验来确定每个自变量对因变量的影响。第一个假设的Logistic回归检验结果证明,经济增长对全面采用国际财务报告准则的国家的决策有正向影响,这意味着第一个假设得到支持。检验第二个假设证明外国直接投资不影响国家全面采用国际财务报告准则的决定,即第二个假设不被支持。Keywords-GDP;外商直接投资;国际财务报告准则
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引用次数: 0
Reconstructing Clean Water Policy Based on the Perspective of Idea Law of Pancasila the Indonesia’s Principles 基于印尼潘卡西拉原则理念法视角的清洁水政策重构
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.33
Arinto Nurcahyono, M. H. Syam, Eka an Aqimuddin
The purposes of the research are to create a clean water policy formulation or model which is based on justice for future generations and to reconstruct the clean water management policy which is currently oriented to economic interests, not the public interest. Water is a basic human need and cannot be substituted, it is a requirements of an adequate health living standard of all humans. The decrease of water amount bring problem in fulfilling the right to water of humans. In Indonesia, the State should manage its availability and the accessibility forever for the prosperity of Indonesian people as stated in Article 33 of Indonesian Constitution year 1945. But it became worst because The Law Number 7 year 2004 gave possibility to privatisation of water management, so that the water is not social good only anymore, it is an economic good either, the law itself is influenced by Dublin Declaration in seeing water as economic good. Even though the Law has been revoked by The Constitutional Court, in which the water management and control returned to the Government. But there are still problems in fulfilling the right to water of people, through this study we found that the Government have obligation to guarantee the availability and the accessibility to water of the citizen, as a God’s gift, people have to manage water for humans life, and The right to water in the ideal law of Pancasila is the spirit to organize everything rightly, fairly, and bring good value
研究的目的是为子孙后代创造一个基于正义的清洁水政策制定或模型,重构目前以经济利益为导向而非公共利益为导向的清洁水管理政策。水是人类的基本需要,不可替代,它是所有人类适当健康生活标准的要求。水资源的减少给人类水资源的实现带来了问题。在印度尼西亚,国家应按照1945年印度尼西亚宪法第33条的规定,永远管理其可得性和可得性,以促进印度尼西亚人民的繁荣。但它变得更糟,因为2004年的第7号法律给了水管理私有化的可能性,所以水不再仅仅是社会利益,它也是一种经济利益,法律本身受到都柏林宣言的影响,认为水是经济利益。尽管该法律已被宪法法院撤销,水的管理和控制已归还给政府。但是人们的水权在实现中仍然存在问题,通过本研究我们发现政府有义务保证公民的水的可得性和可及性,作为上帝的礼物,人们必须为人类的生活管理水,而潘卡西拉理想法中的水权是正确、公平地组织一切并带来良好价值的精神
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引用次数: 2
Types of Bullying in Junior High School Students 初中生恃强凌弱的类型
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.50
Andhita Nurul Khasanah, Dwi Agustin Nuriani Sirodj
According to the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI), bullying in Indonesia ranks fourth in child abuse cases. In accordance with McManis, highest prevalence of abuse cases occurred in early adolescence stage that equivalent to the level of junior high school in Indonesia. This study aims to obtain exploratory data on abuse classification that experienced by students and its occurrence frequency. This study was conducted on five junior high schools in Bandung that have the most students according to the 2016 New Student Admission page. Around 1261 students filled out questionnaire regarding their abuse experience. Data was processed by qualitative and quantitative methods and presented through cross table tabulation. Results showed that 49.3% of total respondents had experienced abuse and entered frequency category from ‘quite often’ to ‘often’. Then, 16% of them experienced abuse at school and 13% experienced in classroom. This result was used as basis in psychological intervention programs designing that adjusted to type of abuse and other subjective experiences faced by students, so that handling traumatic impacts on victim can be right on
根据印尼儿童保护委员会(KPAI)的数据,印尼的欺凌行为在虐待儿童案件中排名第四。根据麦克马尼斯的说法,虐待案件最普遍发生在青春期早期,相当于印度尼西亚的初中水平。本研究旨在获得学生所经历的虐待分类及其发生频率的探索性数据。这项研究是在万隆的五所初中进行的,根据2016年新生入学页面,这五所初中的学生人数最多。大约1261名学生填写了关于他们被虐待经历的调查问卷。数据采用定性和定量相结合的方法进行处理,并采用交叉表格的形式呈现。调查结果显示,49.3%的受访者曾遭受虐待,频率由“相当经常”至“经常”。然后,16%的人在学校遭受虐待,13%的人在课堂上遭受虐待。这一结果被用作心理干预项目设计的基础,以适应学生所面临的虐待类型和其他主观经历,从而正确处理对受害者的创伤影响
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)
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