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Group Information Society (KIM) in Representing Information and Prosperous Village in Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) Regency, South Sumatera 南苏门答腊Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU)摄政代表信息与繁荣村的群体信息社会(KIM)
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.31
Isnawijayani Isnawijayani, S. Rahayu
This study aims to describe and analyze the Group Information Society (KIM) in Realizing the Information and Prosperous Village in Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) South Sumatra, Baturaja which is not so well-known. This qualitative research makes informants as primary data sources besides researchers also observe directly and coordinate with the OKU District Communication and Information Service (Diskominfo). This study describes the form of KIM process, then KIM develops a network to solve the problems of rural communities who are left behind Information. KIM in OKU Regency was facing problem in developing this group information society. KIM runs a program to realize an information and prosperous village in OKU Regency. Researchers is monitoring that villages with the theory of Innovation Diffusion as well as being linked as government partners in disseminating information in the village and as a forum for community aspirations. It turned out that KIM OKU was formed in accordance with Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Information Disclosure. The result of this research are OKU KIM encourages the existence of a village website, village social media, radio community, information boar, citizen meeting and all the information means to easily access the correct information. There are some problems such as there is no manpower, there is no role of head village, the lack of facilities and training in building information community. Associated with the theory of Diffusion of Innovation, KIM got something new to be used in life to become a prosperous information village. Keywords—Community Information Group (KIM); information village and prosper
本研究旨在描述和分析巴图拉加南苏门答腊Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU)实现信息繁荣村中的群体信息社会(KIM)。这种定性研究使举证者作为主要数据来源,研究者也直接观察并与OKU地区通信和信息服务(Diskominfo)协调。本研究描述了KIM过程的形式,然后KIM发展了一个网络来解决农村社区的信息落伍问题。OKU摄政的KIM在发展这个群体信息社会方面面临着问题。KIM在OKU摄政区开展了一个实现信息和繁荣村的项目。研究人员正在用创新扩散理论监测这些村庄,并作为政府合作伙伴在村庄传播信息,并作为社区愿望的论坛。事实证明,KIM OKU是根据2008年《信息公开法》第14号成立的。这项研究的结果是OKU KIM鼓励建立一个村庄网站,村庄社交媒体,广播社区,信息公猪,公民会议和所有信息手段,以便轻松获取正确的信息。在信息社区建设中存在着人力资源不足、村长作用缺失、设施和培训不足等问题。与创新扩散理论相结合,KIM得到了一些新的东西,可以在生活中使用,成为一个繁荣的信息村。关键词:社区信息组;信息村与繁荣
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引用次数: 0
Building Noble Akhlaq of Student through the Uswah hasanah Model of Patience of the Prophet Ayyub 通过先知阿尤布的耐心的Uswah hasanah模型建立学生的高贵的Akhlaq
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.88
M. A. Somad, F. Fahrudin
Living in the world always faces pleasure and difficulties. Humans usually complain when tested with distress. Instead, they rejoice when tested with pleasure, lots of wealth, have a high position, etc. Even though the Lord's test in the form of tribulation is most coveted by the Prophets and holy men. The Prophet Ayyub is Uswah hasanah in patience. He was tested by God with very severe skin aches, itching and burning for 11 years, poor property, and being driven out of his hometown. However, he was patient. The study aims to find Uswah hasanah learning model of the Prophet Ayyub to instill a patient attitude for SMP students. The study method uses the Quranic story. The study found that the Prophet Ayyub had high patience because he was aware that God's test of distress, if he lived patiently, would bring goodness to the world and the hereafter. Even if he endeavors to seek treatment and pray, this is done because he is merely obeying God's commands (who order to try to pray). The implication is that religious education should emphasize a large portion of patience education. The benefit is, when facing the Lord's test in the form of ugliness, students have a mental readiness to deal with it patiently. Keywords—religious education; Uswah hasanah; prophet Ayyub; character of patience
生活在这个世界上总是面临快乐和困难。人类在遭受痛苦时通常会抱怨。相反,当他们受到快乐、大量财富、高地位等考验时,他们会感到高兴。虽然先知和圣人最渴望主以苦难的形式进行考验。先知阿尤布是Uswah hasanah的耐心。他受到了上帝的考验,经历了11年非常严重的皮肤疼痛、瘙痒和灼烧,财产贫乏,并被赶出了家乡。然而,他很有耐心。本研究旨在寻找先知Ayyub的Uswah hasanah学习模式,为SMP学生灌输耐心的态度。研究方法采用《古兰经》故事。研究发现,先知阿尤布有很高的耐心,因为他知道,如果他耐心地生活,上帝对苦难的考验将给世界和后世带来美好。即使他努力寻求治疗和祈祷,这也只是因为他只是在服从上帝的命令(上帝命令他努力祈祷)。言下之意是宗教教育应该强调很大一部分耐心教育。这样做的好处是,当面对上帝以丑陋的形式进行考验时,学生们有一种心理准备来耐心地应对它。Keywords-religious教育;Uswah hasanah;先知玛;耐心的性格
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引用次数: 3
Dispute Settlement on Pig Products: Case study of European and Russian trade 猪产品争端解决:以欧洲和俄罗斯贸易为例
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.140
R. Hendrawan, J. A. Purnomo, Firman Rosdjadi Djoemadi, A. Pratono, Taufik Iman Santoso
This article attempts to discuss how WTO dispute settlement system address the case number DS475 Measures on the Importation of Live Pigs, Pork and Other Pig Products from the European Union. Adopting the content analysis method, the authors stand for the European Union where it is thought that the policy of Russia applying the import ban on pork products of EU is such a blunder and might not bring benefit at all for both parties. The findings indicate that the embargo policy to Russia could generate a negative impact on the EU countries, especially for those who become key players in the industry. Keywords—dispute settlement; banned import; live pigs; pig
本文试图探讨WTO争端解决机制如何处理DS475号案件“关于从欧盟进口生猪、猪肉和其他猪产品的措施”。采用内容分析法,作者站在欧盟的立场,认为俄罗斯对欧盟猪肉产品实施进口禁令的政策是一个错误,可能对双方都没有好处。调查结果表明,对俄罗斯的禁运政策可能对欧盟国家产生负面影响,特别是对那些成为该行业关键参与者的国家。Keywords-dispute结算;禁止进口;生猪;猪
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引用次数: 0
The Development of Trafficking as a Form of Human Rights Violations 人口贩运作为一种侵犯人权的形式的发展
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.97
N. Sambas
Human Trafficking is a form of exploitation of human dignity. Therefore, the trafficking can be categorized as a serious crime, a human rights disorder that develops in the world. Indonesia is a country that is vulnerable to Human Trafficking, because besides being a country of origin it is also a transit country and destination country. The research objective is to find out and examine the development of the practice of criminal acts of human trafficking, as one of the forms of crimes against human. With the normative juridical approach, the analytical descriptive nature based on secondary data is carried out in a qualitative analysis from the general to the special. Modus operandi Human Trafficking is carried out starting from the conventional recruitment victims of sending domestic and foreign workers, illegal adoption, infant abduction, noncommercial sexual exploitation of children, and sexual violence. Efforts must be made by the government, in addition to facilitate cooperation with various countries, law enforcement is firm and just by paying attention to the root causes, both legal, social aspects and culture. Keywords—people trading; human rights violations
人口贩运是对人类尊严的一种剥削。因此,贩卖人口可以被归类为严重犯罪,是在世界范围内发展的一种人权障碍。印度尼西亚是一个容易受到人口贩运的国家,因为它除了是一个原籍国之外,也是一个过境国和目的地国。研究的目的是找出和审查人口贩运犯罪行为的实践发展,作为危害人类罪的一种形式。在规范性的法学方法中,基于二手数据的分析描述性本质是在从一般到特殊的定性分析中进行的。贩卖人口的作案手法从传统的招募受害者、派遣国内外工人、非法收养、绑架婴儿、对儿童进行非商业性剥削、性暴力等开始。政府必须做出努力,除了促进与各国的合作外,执法要坚定公正,从法律、社会和文化三个方面关注根本原因。Keywords-people交易;侵犯人权行为
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Waqf Land Legalization Waqf土地合法化分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.51
Siska Lis Sulistiani, Amrulla Hayatudin, Nanik Eprianti
This study aims to determine the number and reasons for non-certified waqf assets in the city of Bandung and to find out the legal standing and legal consequences for land and buildings that are not certified. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a normative juridical approach using literature studies with related literature accompanied by interviews with waqf managers in the city of Bandung. The results of this study are various obstacles in managing certification, among others, because land ownership documents are lost, there is no certificate of waqf or waqf pledges that have passed away, making it difficult to access the heirs in handling the legality of waqf assets, so that the land and buildings have no legal certainty and loss of legal protection aspects in the event of various problems in the future. Keywords—legal standing; waqf asset; Bandung City
本研究旨在确定万隆市未认证waqf资产的数量和原因,并找出未认证的土地和建筑物的法律地位和法律后果。使用的研究方法是一种定性研究方法与规范的司法方法,使用文献研究与相关文献,并与万隆市waqf经理的访谈。本研究的结果是管理认证的各种障碍,其中,由于土地所有权文件丢失,没有waqf证书或已经去世的waqf质押,使得在处理waqf资产的合法性时难以接触继承人,从而使土地和建筑物在未来发生各种问题时没有法律确定性和失去法律保护方面。Keywords-legal站;圣地资产;万隆城市
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引用次数: 1
The Communication Process in the Empowerment of Female Headed Household Program 赋权女户主计划中的沟通过程
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.78
Chairiawaty Chairiawaty, K. Zakiah, Maman Suherman
In the interaction of empowerment program for female headed household (Pekka), these women of course took the communication process. The observation conducted by the researcher described that the communication process conducted by the female headed household occurred in the time of personal interaction or in group. The research was aimed to show hoe the female headed household interacted during the empowerment program conducted in the Pekka Group Kabupaten Bandung, West Java Province. The method used in this research was Phenomenology, where the researcher wished to understand the internalization and motives of the members of Pekka group about the programs given. This would be very useful to construct the model of communication process occurred. The researcher used an in depth interview and participant observation to collect the data. From the observation, it was found that the communication process in the empowerment program occurred in: 1) the initiation process when the woman having the status of female headed household firstly joined the program, 2) the process when the women became the members of Pekka Group and participated in the programs offered regularly, and (3) the communication process when they interacted with the community outside of the Pekka group. Based on the analysis of data obtained, it can be concluded that the communication patterns of the female headed household in the empowerment program in Pekka Group were as follows; a) the initiation process of the Pekka group forming created a model of communication process that can be called as Interactive Persuasive Model; b) the communication process occurred in the routine activity of the empowerment program where they had become the members and participated in all the programs can be named as Star Model Communication; and c) the communication process occurred in the process of interaction with the community outside of Pekka which created the Communication
在女性户主赋权项目(Pekka)的互动中,这些女性当然参与了交流过程。研究者的观察描述了女性户主进行的沟通过程发生在个人互动或群体互动的时候。该研究旨在展示在西爪哇省Kabupaten万隆Pekka Group开展的赋权项目中,女性户主家庭是如何互动的。本研究采用现象学方法,研究人员希望了解Pekka群体成员对给定节目的内化和动机。这将对构建通信过程发生的模型非常有用。研究者采用深度访谈和参与式观察的方法来收集数据。通过观察发现,赋权项目中的沟通过程发生在:1)具有女户主身份的妇女首次加入项目的入会过程,2)成为Pekka群体成员并定期参与项目的过程,以及3)与Pekka群体外社区互动的沟通过程。根据所获得的数据分析,Pekka集团赋权项目中女性户主家庭的沟通模式如下:a) Pekka群体形成的启动过程创造了一个沟通过程模型,可称为互动说服模型;b)在他们成为授权计划成员并参与所有计划的日常活动中发生的沟通过程可以称为明星模范沟通;c)传播过程发生在与产生传播的Pekka之外的社区互动的过程中
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引用次数: 0
Leadership Communication: Three Model Approaches 领导沟通:三种模式方法
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.95
Dedy Djamaluddin Malik
The objective of this article is to portray the close relationship between communication and leadership. Communication approaches to leadership mean the dynamics of leadership could be explained and understood by theories of communication. By using literature review, there were three model of communication in viewing leadership. Firstly, leader uses communication as a tool for influencing people (liner or transmission model). Secondly, communication is view as something discursive that emphasizes leadership as a dialogical process (relational model). Lastly, leadership is viewed communication as distortion and manipulation that aims at dominating (distortion model). The best model depends on situation, culture, and size of people in organization. Keywords—leadership communication; transmission model; relational model; manipulation model
这篇文章的目的是描绘沟通和领导之间的密切关系。沟通方法的领导意味着领导的动态可以解释和理解的理论沟通。通过文献回顾,发现在观察领导时存在三种沟通模式。首先,领导者将沟通作为影响他人的工具(线性或传递模式)。其次,沟通被视为一种话语,强调领导是一个对话过程(关系模型)。最后,领导被视为沟通的扭曲和操纵,目的是支配(扭曲模型)。最好的模型取决于组织中的情况、文化和人员规模。Keywords-leadership沟通;传播模型;关系模型;操纵模型
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引用次数: 0
The Ambiguity of Implementation of Full Protection and Security Principle in Indonesia Investment Law 印尼投资法中充分保护与安全原则实施的模糊性
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.37
Eka an Aqimuddin, Frency Siska
Regarding international investment law, protection against foreign investment is a fundamental principle. The principle of protection is meant to attract foreign investors to increase state revenues. Full Protection and Security or FPS is one of protection principle that cover physical and non-physical protection to the investor. Indonesia already stipulated FPS in Law No. 25 Year 2007 on Investment and bilateral investment treaties. However, the scope of FPS provided on those regulations is ambiguous and there is no further explanation further by government. This research uses legal normative methodology. It means that authors not only to gather norms about FPS in Indonesia investment law but also to point out in which ambiguity of FPS implementation can be solved. The objectives of this research are to examine implementation and possible effects from FPS principle regulation in Indonesia law. This research concludes, that ambiguity on FPS regulation in Indonesia law will rise positive and negative effect. It will give policy space on investment for Indonesia in case of emergency and protection on national interest as positive side but in case of investment dispute in international forum it will be negative because it can broaden the term of FPS principle. Keywords—foreign investment; full protection security; Indonesia
在国际投资法中,防止外国投资是一项基本原则。保护原则是为了吸引外国投资者来增加国家收入。全面保护和安全(FPS)是一种保护原则,涵盖了对投资者的实物和非实物保护。印度尼西亚已经在2007年第25号投资法和双边投资条约中规定了FPS。然而,这些条例规定的FPS范围是模糊的,政府没有进一步的解释。本研究采用法律规范方法论。这意味着作者不仅要收集印度尼西亚投资法中关于FPS的规范,而且要指出FPS实施的模糊性是可以解决的。本研究的目的是检查实施和可能的影响,从FPS原则规定在印度尼西亚法律。本研究得出结论,印度尼西亚法律对FPS监管的模糊性将产生积极和消极的影响。它将在紧急情况下为印度尼西亚提供投资政策空间,并作为积极方面保护国家利益,但在国际论坛上发生投资争端时,它将是消极的,因为它可以扩大FPS原则的范围。Keywords-foreign投资;全方位保护安全;印尼
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引用次数: 0
Dispute Settlement on Trade-Restriction of the Horticultural and Animal Products (Case study of Indonesia, New Zealand, and USA) 园艺和动物产品贸易限制的争端解决(以印度尼西亚、新西兰和美国为例)
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.129
Evelin Evelin, Firman Rosjadi, A. Pratono
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引用次数: 1
The Influence of Parental Support on Student Engagement through Self-System Processes 父母支持通过自我系统过程对学生投入的影响
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.15
Sulisworo Kusdiyati, Dwi Agustin Nuriani Sirodj, Yuli Aslamawati
Nowadays studies concerning student engagement, examine the aspects of self-system processes individually. However, little knowledge of how all aspects of self-system processes influence student engagement together. To fill this gap, researchers conducted a study aimed at analyzing the effects of parental support on student engagement through self-system processes. Parental support is support consisting of structure, autonomy and involvement. The self-system processes consist of sense of relatedness, sense of autonomy, and sense of competence. Participants in this research were 632 high school students from 8 public high schools selected from 8 school areas in Bandung used random sampling technique. All measuring instruments for this research which consist of parental support, student engagement, self-system processes are compiled by the research team based on Connell's theory. Data were analyzed by Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results show that there is an influence of parental support on student engagement through self-system processes. Keywords—parental support; self-system processes; student engagement
目前关于学生投入的研究,都是单独考察自我系统过程的各个方面。然而,对自我系统过程的各个方面如何共同影响学生的参与知之甚少。为了填补这一空白,研究人员进行了一项研究,旨在通过自我系统过程分析父母支持对学生参与的影响。父母的支持是由结构性、自主性和参与性组成的支持。自我系统过程包括关联感、自主性和能力感。本研究采用随机抽样方法,从万隆市8个学区选取8所公立高中的632名高中生作为研究对象。本研究的所有测量工具,包括父母支持、学生参与、自我系统过程,均由研究小组根据康奈尔的理论编制。数据采用偏最小二乘法(PLS)分析。结果表明,家长支持通过自我系统过程对学生投入产生影响。Keywords-parental支持;自我系统流程;学生参与
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)
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