Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.80
Yoyok Hendarso, Zulfikri Suleman, S. Supriyanto, Maulana Ali
Local economic development is a process in which local governments and community organizations are involved to encourage, stimulate, maintain, business activities to create jobs through increasing human resource capacity to create better products and fostering industry and business activities on a local scale. This study aims to find the appropriate concept approach in overcoming the problem. The Local Economic Independence approach was used in building this model by using 167 coconut farmer respondents, and path analysis was used as a data analysis tool. Research finding showed that 1) together and partially the local economic development variables ; human resource development, capital development, market development, development of economic institutions, simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on Local Economic Development; 2) Direct development of economic institutions has effect on Local Economic Development; 3) development of economic institutions have interactive effect on Local Economic Development of coconut farmer in the Sri Tiga village of Banyuasin district. The results of the study show that partially the variables of human resource development, capital development, market and social development have a significant effect on the development of community economic institutions. It is necessary to pay attention to 5 (five) factors, including: human resource factors, factors of capital, marketing factors, social (cultural) factors, as well as factors of community economic institution development. As for some factors that still have problems developing the business of coconut farmers in managing coconut waste in the village of Sri Tiga, among others, marketing factors, capital factors, and human resource factors. Keywords—local economic development; local economic independence
{"title":"Effect of the Moderation of Economic Institution on Local Economic Development","authors":"Yoyok Hendarso, Zulfikri Suleman, S. Supriyanto, Maulana Ali","doi":"10.2991/SORES-18.2019.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/SORES-18.2019.80","url":null,"abstract":"Local economic development is a process in which local governments and community organizations are involved to encourage, stimulate, maintain, business activities to create jobs through increasing human resource capacity to create better products and fostering industry and business activities on a local scale. This study aims to find the appropriate concept approach in overcoming the problem. The Local Economic Independence approach was used in building this model by using 167 coconut farmer respondents, and path analysis was used as a data analysis tool. Research finding showed that 1) together and partially the local economic development variables ; human resource development, capital development, market development, development of economic institutions, simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on Local Economic Development; 2) Direct development of economic institutions has effect on Local Economic Development; 3) development of economic institutions have interactive effect on Local Economic Development of coconut farmer in the Sri Tiga village of Banyuasin district. The results of the study show that partially the variables of human resource development, capital development, market and social development have a significant effect on the development of community economic institutions. It is necessary to pay attention to 5 (five) factors, including: human resource factors, factors of capital, marketing factors, social (cultural) factors, as well as factors of community economic institution development. As for some factors that still have problems developing the business of coconut farmers in managing coconut waste in the village of Sri Tiga, among others, marketing factors, capital factors, and human resource factors. Keywords—local economic development; local economic independence","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117277691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.114
Y. Triyani, L. Yuniarti, M. Tejasari, W. Purbaningsih, I. Ismawati, T. Respati
Global scabies prevalence at religious boarding school (Pesantren) is still a big problem especially in developing countries. This article describes one of the processes of the problem-solving method through community service with the objectives that members of the community behave in a healthy way towards a scabies-free Pesantren. The target audience is a pesantren consisting of students and teaching staff in urban areas. Previous results showed that there was an increase scabies incident from the first scabies screening although immediately after the first screening the students treated with anti-scabies drugs. The level of students' knowledge about scabies was the majority in the good category. This study concludes that efforts to improve students to behave in a clean and healthy living will be a long journey, requiring ongoing assistance and cooperation of various parties. Keywords—pesantren; scabies; screening
{"title":"A Journey to a Better Community Service in Religious Boarding School Pesantren","authors":"Y. Triyani, L. Yuniarti, M. Tejasari, W. Purbaningsih, I. Ismawati, T. Respati","doi":"10.2991/sores-18.2019.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/sores-18.2019.114","url":null,"abstract":"Global scabies prevalence at religious boarding school (Pesantren) is still a big problem especially in developing countries. This article describes one of the processes of the problem-solving method through community service with the objectives that members of the community behave in a healthy way towards a scabies-free Pesantren. The target audience is a pesantren consisting of students and teaching staff in urban areas. Previous results showed that there was an increase scabies incident from the first scabies screening although immediately after the first screening the students treated with anti-scabies drugs. The level of students' knowledge about scabies was the majority in the good category. This study concludes that efforts to improve students to behave in a clean and healthy living will be a long journey, requiring ongoing assistance and cooperation of various parties. Keywords—pesantren; scabies; screening","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115550350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.85
Dedeh Fardiah, Ferry Darmawan, Rini Rinawati
The presence of telecommunications and informatics infrastructure through the "Desa Pinter" program (Village has Internet) has the potential to accelerate the occurrence of social, economic and cultural changes in the community, especially in the villages. But in reality, people in the village are still reluctant to use information and communication technology (ICT) to access community services available at village government offices. In this context, it has been found that the community-based communication model (CBC) is used to develop ICT in the village so that the available infrastructure can be utilized optimally. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the CBC model in developing ICT in the village. Using a case study, this study selected 18 districts in West Java that had village internet. The results show that the CBC model can invite villagers to use ICT, especially for welfare improvement. However, there are still obstacles in the procurement and maintenance of ICTs, both in terms of budget and human resources. The village government is expected to overcome these obstacles. Keywords—community based communication; information and communication technology; village has internet; desa pinter
{"title":"Community Based Communication Model: Development of information and communication technology in the village","authors":"Dedeh Fardiah, Ferry Darmawan, Rini Rinawati","doi":"10.2991/sores-18.2019.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/sores-18.2019.85","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of telecommunications and informatics infrastructure through the \"Desa Pinter\" program (Village has Internet) has the potential to accelerate the occurrence of social, economic and cultural changes in the community, especially in the villages. But in reality, people in the village are still reluctant to use information and communication technology (ICT) to access community services available at village government offices. In this context, it has been found that the community-based communication model (CBC) is used to develop ICT in the village so that the available infrastructure can be utilized optimally. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the CBC model in developing ICT in the village. Using a case study, this study selected 18 districts in West Java that had village internet. The results show that the CBC model can invite villagers to use ICT, especially for welfare improvement. However, there are still obstacles in the procurement and maintenance of ICTs, both in terms of budget and human resources. The village government is expected to overcome these obstacles. Keywords—community based communication; information and communication technology; village has internet; desa pinter","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132071128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.101
Waseso Segoro, U. Amelia
The influence of technological advancement and Indonesian lifestyle today has birthed the need for everything practical and instantaneous. One of the new technologies currently under the spotlight is e-money or electronic money. Electronic money is not very popular yet its development was quite significant in 2009 to 2013. The object of this study is to determine the influence of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and promotion appeal towards the interest to use "Mandiri E-Money Card" and to find the dominant factors. Data is collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 100 respondents in Depok, Indonesia. Sample is determined by the Slovin technique. Data is then analyzed by conducting the t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test. SPSS is also used to support the tests. The results show that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and promotion appeal have a positive and significant influence on the interest to use "Mandiri E-Money Card", both partially and simultaneously. Keywords—perceived usefulness; perceived ease of use; promotion appeal; interest to use
{"title":"The Influence Factors towards the Interest to Use \"Mandiri E-Money Card\" in Depok, Indonesia","authors":"Waseso Segoro, U. Amelia","doi":"10.2991/SORES-18.2019.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/SORES-18.2019.101","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of technological advancement and Indonesian lifestyle today has birthed the need for everything practical and instantaneous. One of the new technologies currently under the spotlight is e-money or electronic money. Electronic money is not very popular yet its development was quite significant in 2009 to 2013. The object of this study is to determine the influence of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and promotion appeal towards the interest to use \"Mandiri E-Money Card\" and to find the dominant factors. Data is collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 100 respondents in Depok, Indonesia. Sample is determined by the Slovin technique. Data is then analyzed by conducting the t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test. SPSS is also used to support the tests. The results show that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and promotion appeal have a positive and significant influence on the interest to use \"Mandiri E-Money Card\", both partially and simultaneously. Keywords—perceived usefulness; perceived ease of use; promotion appeal; interest to use","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128358846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.60
Neni Yulianita, K. Zakiah
The campaign strategy was carried out to win the Regional Head Election simultaneously in 171 regions (17 Provinces, 39 Cities and 115 Regencies). this research is entitled Campaign Strategy for the Election of Regional Heads in the Political Communication Perspectives. Political campaign strategies for regional head elections are needed to maintain their existence. The success of the political campaign strategy that is compiled and implemented needs to be done, so that candidates, political parties, successful teams, and supporters try to develop and implement well-designed strategies. The specific purpose of this study is to find out, analyze, and discuss the Election Strategy of the Election Commission in the Political Communication Perspective. This study uses qualitative methods through a case study approach The results showed that the campaign strategy carried out by the leader of the winning team Rudi-Helmi used four stages, namely: First stage, popularity. Incumbent compared to other prospective contestants is more popular with the strength that has been known by the people of Garut for at least the past five years. The second stage is acceptability. Incumbents as state officials are more accepted by the people formally or informally by the people of Garut. The third stage, probability. Incumbents can estimate voters by sorting out old voters, tendency to vote, and attract sympathy for millennial voters. The fourth stage, vote gate. Vote is mainly directed at non-formal segments that are not directly related to the formal duties of incumbents as leaders of the Garut area. Keywords—campaign strategy; election of regional heads; political communication
{"title":"Campaign Strategy for the Election of Regional Heads in the Political Communication Perspectives","authors":"Neni Yulianita, K. Zakiah","doi":"10.2991/SORES-18.2019.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/SORES-18.2019.60","url":null,"abstract":"The campaign strategy was carried out to win the Regional Head Election simultaneously in 171 regions (17 Provinces, 39 Cities and 115 Regencies). this research is entitled Campaign Strategy for the Election of Regional Heads in the Political Communication Perspectives. Political campaign strategies for regional head elections are needed to maintain their existence. The success of the political campaign strategy that is compiled and implemented needs to be done, so that candidates, political parties, successful teams, and supporters try to develop and implement well-designed strategies. The specific purpose of this study is to find out, analyze, and discuss the Election Strategy of the Election Commission in the Political Communication Perspective. This study uses qualitative methods through a case study approach The results showed that the campaign strategy carried out by the leader of the winning team Rudi-Helmi used four stages, namely: First stage, popularity. Incumbent compared to other prospective contestants is more popular with the strength that has been known by the people of Garut for at least the past five years. The second stage is acceptability. Incumbents as state officials are more accepted by the people formally or informally by the people of Garut. The third stage, probability. Incumbents can estimate voters by sorting out old voters, tendency to vote, and attract sympathy for millennial voters. The fourth stage, vote gate. Vote is mainly directed at non-formal segments that are not directly related to the formal duties of incumbents as leaders of the Garut area. Keywords—campaign strategy; election of regional heads; political communication","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126945434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.102
Waseso Segoro, Weny Widiawati
The complaints of using the Telkomsel SIM cards from customers increased within 3 months. Several factors such as product and service quality and price could influence customers' satisfaction. This research aims to determine the influence of product quality, service quality, and price towards the satisfaction of the employees of PT. Sinar Nirwana Sari using the Telkomsel SIM cards. The research involves validity test, reliability test, and classical assumption test which includes the normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, and F-test supported by the SPSS 24.0 software. Data is primary and obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to 100 employees of PT. Sinar Nirwana Sari as respondents. Variables are measured based on the respondents' perception using the Likert's scale. The results show that partially, product quality influences the subscribers' satisfaction while service quality and price do not. Simultaneously, product quality, service quality, and price influence the subscribers' satisfaction. Keywords—product quality; service quality; price; customer satisfaction
{"title":"The Influence Factors on the Satisfaction of Telkomsel SIM Card Users in Indonesia","authors":"Waseso Segoro, Weny Widiawati","doi":"10.2991/sores-18.2019.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/sores-18.2019.102","url":null,"abstract":"The complaints of using the Telkomsel SIM cards from customers increased within 3 months. Several factors such as product and service quality and price could influence customers' satisfaction. This research aims to determine the influence of product quality, service quality, and price towards the satisfaction of the employees of PT. Sinar Nirwana Sari using the Telkomsel SIM cards. The research involves validity test, reliability test, and classical assumption test which includes the normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, and F-test supported by the SPSS 24.0 software. Data is primary and obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to 100 employees of PT. Sinar Nirwana Sari as respondents. Variables are measured based on the respondents' perception using the Likert's scale. The results show that partially, product quality influences the subscribers' satisfaction while service quality and price do not. Simultaneously, product quality, service quality, and price influence the subscribers' satisfaction. Keywords—product quality; service quality; price; customer satisfaction","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"9 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124328858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.68
Milda Yanuvianti, Siti Qodariah, Farida Coralia
The purpose of this study is to identify contribution of aggressive driving, negative emotions while driving, and risky driving to dangerous driving behavior in young motorcyclists at Bandung city, Indonesia. Subjects of this research are young motorcyclists and data was collected by using The Dangerous Driving Behavior measurement tool developed by James and Nahl, and Dula and Ballard. The results obtained show that aggressive driving, negative emotions while driving, and risky driving, together can predict the occurrence of dangerous driving behavior. Correlations among the highest variables are: negative emotions while driving with aggressive driving, followed by negative emotions while driving with risky driving, and the lowest is aggressive driving with risky driving. The risky driving is founded as the variable which the contribution was the highest to the dangerous driving behavior, followed by negative emotions while driving and the aggressive driving. In conclusion, dangerous driving behavior in young motorcyclists could be predicted by the present of aggressive driving, negative emotions while driving, and risky driving. The implication of this research
{"title":"Contribution of Aggressive driving, Negative emotions, and Risky driving to Dangerous driving in young motorcyclists at Bandung City, Indonesia","authors":"Milda Yanuvianti, Siti Qodariah, Farida Coralia","doi":"10.2991/sores-18.2019.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/sores-18.2019.68","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to identify contribution of aggressive driving, negative emotions while driving, and risky driving to dangerous driving behavior in young motorcyclists at Bandung city, Indonesia. Subjects of this research are young motorcyclists and data was collected by using The Dangerous Driving Behavior measurement tool developed by James and Nahl, and Dula and Ballard. The results obtained show that aggressive driving, negative emotions while driving, and risky driving, together can predict the occurrence of dangerous driving behavior. Correlations among the highest variables are: negative emotions while driving with aggressive driving, followed by negative emotions while driving with risky driving, and the lowest is aggressive driving with risky driving. The risky driving is founded as the variable which the contribution was the highest to the dangerous driving behavior, followed by negative emotions while driving and the aggressive driving. In conclusion, dangerous driving behavior in young motorcyclists could be predicted by the present of aggressive driving, negative emotions while driving, and risky driving. The implication of this research","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127711027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.123
Nugraha Pranadita, Imas Rosidawati Wr., T. Rahmatullah
A reality if Indonesia's written constitution has not placed space as part of its natural wealth, even though the written constitution has been amended several times. This provides space for the law to continue to develop into a part of national development in the field of law. The fact is that space above the equator has special features that can be of economic value so that it can prosper the countries passed by the equator. Thus, the development of space law becomes an inseparable part of the welfare development of the community itself. This research can prove that the development of the law in the field of space is closely related to welfare which can be presented by a legal state. Because this research is related to legal theory, this study uses primary legal material in the form of secondary data which is a characteristic of a normative legal research. Keywords—written constitution; legal theory; space; legal state
{"title":"The Legal Theory of Space as a Means of Legal Development in the Perspective of the Indonesian Law","authors":"Nugraha Pranadita, Imas Rosidawati Wr., T. Rahmatullah","doi":"10.2991/SORES-18.2019.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/SORES-18.2019.123","url":null,"abstract":"A reality if Indonesia's written constitution has not placed space as part of its natural wealth, even though the written constitution has been amended several times. This provides space for the law to continue to develop into a part of national development in the field of law. The fact is that space above the equator has special features that can be of economic value so that it can prosper the countries passed by the equator. Thus, the development of space law becomes an inseparable part of the welfare development of the community itself. This research can prove that the development of the law in the field of space is closely related to welfare which can be presented by a legal state. Because this research is related to legal theory, this study uses primary legal material in the form of secondary data which is a characteristic of a normative legal research. Keywords—written constitution; legal theory; space; legal state","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"228 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116226196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.132
Nabbilah Amir
—Equalization of the economy into a main goal for the government in improving people's welfare is by opening free trade involving several countries so as to invite investors to invest in Indonesia. Government policy in supporting the existence of free trade is also seen through the concept of Special Economic Zones (KEK) launched by the government in providing mapping of potential natural resources owned in several areas, one of them in Morowali District, Central Sulawesi Province which is part of the Special Economic Zone nickel mining. Therefore, this study aims to identify and analyze the impact of the policy of establishing a Special Economic Zone (KEK) for local residents in terms of regional spatial plans after the entry of foreign investors to invest in Morowali District, Central Sulawesi Province. This study uses normative legal research methods and uses the case approach method. The results of this study indicate that there is an imbalance in the territorial structure in terms of regional spatial plans that are owned by the regional government of Morowali which specifically provide special economic zone policies only to mine management investors. The output of the research after analysis is to find a regional structure that is not balanced between the management carried out by investors and the community. Where people are not given management rights in special economic zones, the community is only allowed to become laborers without carrying out mining activities because of the policy of managing the nickel mine having to use a smelter. While ownership of smelters is only owned by large companies that obtain management permits by the government.
{"title":"Implementation of Special Economic Areas in Indonesia(Case study in Morowali district, central Sulawesi Province)","authors":"Nabbilah Amir","doi":"10.2991/sores-18.2019.132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/sores-18.2019.132","url":null,"abstract":"—Equalization of the economy into a main goal for the government in improving people's welfare is by opening free trade involving several countries so as to invite investors to invest in Indonesia. Government policy in supporting the existence of free trade is also seen through the concept of Special Economic Zones (KEK) launched by the government in providing mapping of potential natural resources owned in several areas, one of them in Morowali District, Central Sulawesi Province which is part of the Special Economic Zone nickel mining. Therefore, this study aims to identify and analyze the impact of the policy of establishing a Special Economic Zone (KEK) for local residents in terms of regional spatial plans after the entry of foreign investors to invest in Morowali District, Central Sulawesi Province. This study uses normative legal research methods and uses the case approach method. The results of this study indicate that there is an imbalance in the territorial structure in terms of regional spatial plans that are owned by the regional government of Morowali which specifically provide special economic zone policies only to mine management investors. The output of the research after analysis is to find a regional structure that is not balanced between the management carried out by investors and the community. Where people are not given management rights in special economic zones, the community is only allowed to become laborers without carrying out mining activities because of the policy of managing the nickel mine having to use a smelter. While ownership of smelters is only owned by large companies that obtain management permits by the government.","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"255 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116010344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.71
M. Rahmat, W. Yahya
The study aims to describe the meaning of mu`min and kāfir in the Qur’an and its implications for Islamic education. The study method uses the thematic digital Qur`an approach. The study found that, the meaning of mu`min and kāfir refers to the main character of a person. If he is characteristically obedient to God, he is a mu`min (believer). On the contrary, if he has the character of disobeying against God’s main command, then he is a kāfir (infidel). So far many Muslims have been wrong. They claim every Muslim is automatically mu’min while everyone outside of Islam is an infidel. Even those who radically accuse Muslims of being outside of the mainstream as infidels too. So, it could be a Muslim who rejects the main commandment of the Prophet sentenced as an infidel by God while an Ahl al-Kitāb assessed as a mu`min. The implication is that religious education needs to be done to build true faith and religious tolerance. Keywords—religious tolerance; mu`min; kāfir; thematic digital
{"title":"The Controversy of Mu`min and Kāfir Meaning: How to Build Faith and Religious Tolerance?","authors":"M. Rahmat, W. Yahya","doi":"10.2991/sores-18.2019.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/sores-18.2019.71","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to describe the meaning of mu`min and kāfir in the Qur’an and its implications for Islamic education. The study method uses the thematic digital Qur`an approach. The study found that, the meaning of mu`min and kāfir refers to the main character of a person. If he is characteristically obedient to God, he is a mu`min (believer). On the contrary, if he has the character of disobeying against God’s main command, then he is a kāfir (infidel). So far many Muslims have been wrong. They claim every Muslim is automatically mu’min while everyone outside of Islam is an infidel. Even those who radically accuse Muslims of being outside of the mainstream as infidels too. So, it could be a Muslim who rejects the main commandment of the Prophet sentenced as an infidel by God while an Ahl al-Kitāb assessed as a mu`min. The implication is that religious education needs to be done to build true faith and religious tolerance. Keywords—religious tolerance; mu`min; kāfir; thematic digital","PeriodicalId":184791,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133043706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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