Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.3.15
Baskoro Aji Prihatmojo, R. Anindita
The objective of this research are to understand some factors that are affecting strawberry farmers satisfaction in utilization of ”X” fungicide and the level of farmer satisfaction. The location of this research in Pandanrejo Village, Batu City with 50 respndents. The method which was used in this research are decriptive statistics, Logistic Regression, and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). Measuring factors that affect satisfaction used four dummy variables, such as education level, group refference, training experience, and information source. And then to measure the level of satisfaction used variable of product attributes such as variety of product size, composition, expire date, procedure, permite of distribution, product availability, benefit, product information, completeness, rate of extermination ,and price. The result of logistic regression that group reference and source information are affecting the satisfaction of strawberry farmer. The obtained result of Customer Satisfaction Index method got 73,43% which means that strawberry farmer are satisfied with fungicide “X”.
{"title":"Analysis of Strawberry Farmer’s Satisfaction for Utilization of “X” Fungicide in Pandanrejo Village, Batu City","authors":"Baskoro Aji Prihatmojo, R. Anindita","doi":"10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.3.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.3.15","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this research are to understand some factors that are affecting strawberry farmers satisfaction in utilization of ”X” fungicide and the level of farmer satisfaction. The location of this research in Pandanrejo Village, Batu City with 50 respndents. The method which was used in this research are decriptive statistics, Logistic Regression, and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). Measuring factors that affect satisfaction used four dummy variables, such as education level, group refference, training experience, and information source. And then to measure the level of satisfaction used variable of product attributes such as variety of product size, composition, expire date, procedure, permite of distribution, product availability, benefit, product information, completeness, rate of extermination ,and price. The result of logistic regression that group reference and source information are affecting the satisfaction of strawberry farmer. The obtained result of Customer Satisfaction Index method got 73,43% which means that strawberry farmer are satisfied with fungicide “X”.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130935521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-01DOI: 10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.3.16
K. Sukesi, E. Setyowati, Agustina Shinta Hartati Wahyuningtyas, N. Baladina
Indonesian Migrant Workers (BMI) is a development hero that contributes to reducing the national poverty rate; however, the departure of BMI abroad has an impact on the change of BMI and their families. This study aims to analyze the changes that occur in the socio-economic and cultural sectors. The results showed that there was a change of socio-economic and cultural behavior of full-time BMI women in the village of Majangtengah after they returned to the area of origin. Social change occurs in the family to the community. At the family level there is a change in the structure and function of the family because of the absence of a mother in the household. The core family structure is transformed into a widespread family, with no mother, the BMI who joins the family of origin. The second structure is to survive with the core family minus the mother, or father to be single parent. The third form is the children living alone at home because there is no parent or relative guarding.
{"title":"Changes in Socio-Economic and Cultural Behavior of Female Indonesian Migrant Workers","authors":"K. Sukesi, E. Setyowati, Agustina Shinta Hartati Wahyuningtyas, N. Baladina","doi":"10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.3.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.3.16","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesian Migrant Workers (BMI) is a development hero that contributes to reducing the national poverty rate; however, the departure of BMI abroad has an impact on the change of BMI and their families. This study aims to analyze the changes that occur in the socio-economic and cultural sectors. The results showed that there was a change of socio-economic and cultural behavior of full-time BMI women in the village of Majangtengah after they returned to the area of origin. Social change occurs in the family to the community. At the family level there is a change in the structure and function of the family because of the absence of a mother in the household. The core family structure is transformed into a widespread family, with no mother, the BMI who joins the family of origin. The second structure is to survive with the core family minus the mother, or father to be single parent. The third form is the children living alone at home because there is no parent or relative guarding.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115136992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.8
A. Siswantoro, Y. Yuliati
Livestock activities in rural areas are often less concerned with good waste management. It is noted that one adult cow can produce 15-25 kg of dung per day. With the number of cattle population reaching 14,140 heads, the cattle dung collected per day amounts to 353.5 ton. If the waste of cattle dung is not properly utilized, it can have a serious impact on people health and cause environmental pollutions. This research was aimed to understand how community activities were run in utilizing and managing the waste of cattle dung and to formulate models of community empowerment in the waste management of cattle dung. This research used a qualitative approach. The determination of informants was conducted by way of snowball sampling while the data analysis used the model of Miles and Huberman . The results of the research in the field found that the community was still not maximal in the waste utilization of cattle dung. In contrast, the community preferred to dispose of the waste instead of utilizing it into manure or organic fertilizer. The effort of making biogas reactor has not been able to help the community utilize the waste maximally. As an effort to protect the environment from the great deal amount of cattle dung, a model of Rumah Pupuk Masyarakat (RPM) – Community's Fertilizer House – was formed in order to overcome the problem of cattle dung, which has not been maximized properly in the site of the research.
农村地区的畜牧业活动往往较少关注良好的废物管理。值得注意的是,一头成年奶牛每天可以产生15-25公斤的粪便。养牛14140头,每天收集牛粪353.5吨。牛粪废物如果利用不当,会对人体健康造成严重影响,并造成环境污染。本研究旨在了解社区活动如何在牛粪废物利用和管理中运行,并制定社区在牛粪废物管理中的赋权模式。这项研究采用了定性方法。举报人的确定采用滚雪球抽样法,数据分析采用Miles和Huberman的模型。实地调研结果发现,社区对牛粪废弃物的利用仍未达到最大。相比之下,社区更倾向于处理废物,而不是将其用作粪肥或有机肥。建造沼气反应器的努力并不能帮助社区最大限度地利用废物。为了保护环境不受大量牛粪的影响,为了克服研究地点没有充分利用牛粪的问题,建立了Rumah Pupuk Masyarakat (RPM)模型——社区肥料屋。
{"title":"Empowerment Model of Rural Cattle Breeders in Livestock Waste Management (Case Study in the village of Waturejo, Ngantang, Malang Regency)","authors":"A. Siswantoro, Y. Yuliati","doi":"10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"Livestock activities in rural areas are often less concerned with good waste management. It is noted that one adult cow can produce 15-25 kg of dung per day. With the number of cattle population reaching 14,140 heads, the cattle dung collected per day amounts to 353.5 ton. If the waste of cattle dung is not properly utilized, it can have a serious impact on people health and cause environmental pollutions. This research was aimed to understand how community activities were run in utilizing and managing the waste of cattle dung and to formulate models of community empowerment in the waste management of cattle dung. This research used a qualitative approach. The determination of informants was conducted by way of snowball sampling while the data analysis used the model of Miles and Huberman . The results of the research in the field found that the community was still not maximal in the waste utilization of cattle dung. In contrast, the community preferred to dispose of the waste instead of utilizing it into manure or organic fertilizer. The effort of making biogas reactor has not been able to help the community utilize the waste maximally. As an effort to protect the environment from the great deal amount of cattle dung, a model of Rumah Pupuk Masyarakat (RPM) – Community's Fertilizer House – was formed in order to overcome the problem of cattle dung, which has not been maximized properly in the site of the research.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125476146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.6
Dwi Wulandari Agustyarini, R. Anindita, C. Nugroho
The objectiv es of this research are to determine the decision making process in using “X” fungicide, the level of farmer s’ satisfaction, and the loyalty level of the farmers towards “X” fungicide . The research was carried out in Sumberbrantas Village, Batu City. The determination of the respondents was conducted by using a simple random sampling with a total of 40 resp o ndents. The method s used in this research were descriptive analysis fo r the decision-making process and for th e loyalty level of the farmer s , importance performance analysis (IPA), and customer satisfaction index (CSI). The result of decision-making process shows that farmers have decided to use “X” fungicide because the quality and active ingredients within while the IPA method shows that the efficiency of fungicide and the fact that there are no side effects on the plant become the top priority. On the one hand, t he result of CSI method shows that 78,57% of the farmers are satisfied with “X” fungicide . As a whole , farmers have entered the habitual buyer level.
{"title":"Analysis of Potato Farmer Satisfaction Towards “X” Fungicide in Sumberbrantas Village, Bumiaji Sub-District, Batu City","authors":"Dwi Wulandari Agustyarini, R. Anindita, C. Nugroho","doi":"10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"The objectiv es of this research are to determine the decision making process in using “X” fungicide, the level of farmer s’ satisfaction, and the loyalty level of the farmers towards “X” fungicide . The research was carried out in Sumberbrantas Village, Batu City. The determination of the respondents was conducted by using a simple random sampling with a total of 40 resp o ndents. The method s used in this research were descriptive analysis fo r the decision-making process and for th e loyalty level of the farmer s , importance performance analysis (IPA), and customer satisfaction index (CSI). The result of decision-making process shows that farmers have decided to use “X” fungicide because the quality and active ingredients within while the IPA method shows that the efficiency of fungicide and the fact that there are no side effects on the plant become the top priority. On the one hand, t he result of CSI method shows that 78,57% of the farmers are satisfied with “X” fungicide . As a whole , farmers have entered the habitual buyer level.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133915390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.2.10
Lia Nurvia, Dwi Ratna Hidayati
Nganjuk is one of the central production areas of onion with 140.22 tons production in 2014. It has contributed as much as 11.84% to the national onion production. On the other hand, SISKAPERBABO mentioned that onion has fluctuated price. However, the fluctuating price of onion does not seem to affect the onion farmers. It is proved by an increase of onion data production in Nganjuk rather than other substitute commodities. The research aims to know the characteristic of farmers in planting onion and non-onion commodity at Rejoso District of Nganjuk Regency. The data used in this research is primary data, and respondents are divided into two categories namely onion farmers (30) and non-onion farmers (30). It is analyzed using descriptive qualitative. Research result shows that both onion and non-onion farmers are in productive age (15-55 years), income of onion farmers are mostly >30.000.000 meanwhile non-onion farmers are <15.000.000, the educational background of onion farmers are mostly Senior High School, and non-onion farmers are mostly have not graduated elementary school, the majority of the experience of onion farmers and non-onion farmers ranged between 15- 30 years and land area of both are < 0.5 Ha.
{"title":"Farmers Characteristics in Planting Onion and Non-onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.) at Rejoso District of Nganjuk Regency","authors":"Lia Nurvia, Dwi Ratna Hidayati","doi":"10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"Nganjuk is one of the central production areas of onion with 140.22 tons production in 2014. It has contributed as much as 11.84% to the national onion production. On the other hand, SISKAPERBABO mentioned that onion has fluctuated price. However, the fluctuating price of onion does not seem to affect the onion farmers. It is proved by an increase of onion data production in Nganjuk rather than other substitute commodities. The research aims to know the characteristic of farmers in planting onion and non-onion commodity at Rejoso District of Nganjuk Regency. The data used in this research is primary data, and respondents are divided into two categories namely onion farmers (30) and non-onion farmers (30). It is analyzed using descriptive qualitative. Research result shows that both onion and non-onion farmers are in productive age (15-55 years), income of onion farmers are mostly >30.000.000 meanwhile non-onion farmers are <15.000.000, the educational background of onion farmers are mostly Senior High School, and non-onion farmers are mostly have not graduated elementary school, the majority of the experience of onion farmers and non-onion farmers ranged between 15- 30 years and land area of both are < 0.5 Ha.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115058199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.7
J. Inggrida, K. Sukesi, E. Cahyono
Mount Kelud erupted on February 13, 2014 causing severe damage to public and private facilities in 8 villages in Ngantang, a district in Malang. Post-eruption, the social system was severely damaged, while the local society attempted to survive the disaster. This study aimed to analyze the role of communication in disaster management assisted by the existence of social capital in the aspect of cultivation of crops and agricultural infrastructure. The method used was descriptive qualitative supported by scoring data. Thfindings revealed that the role of communication was to bridge the gap in every aspect of social capital. Besides that, communication functioned as a liaison from every aspect of social capital that was used as disaster management during Mount Kelud eruption The type of communication used was interpersonal communication, where members shared activities and information face-to-face or face-to-face activities on disaster management in Mount Kelud.
{"title":"The Role of Communication in Mount Kelud Eruption Disaster Management Program (Case Study in Ngantru Village, Ngantang District, Malang)","authors":"J. Inggrida, K. Sukesi, E. Cahyono","doi":"10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"Mount Kelud erupted on February 13, 2014 causing severe damage to public and private facilities in 8 villages in Ngantang, a district in Malang. Post-eruption, the social system was severely damaged, while the local society attempted to survive the disaster. This study aimed to analyze the role of communication in disaster management assisted by the existence of social capital in the aspect of cultivation of crops and agricultural infrastructure. The method used was descriptive qualitative supported by scoring data. Thfindings revealed that the role of communication was to bridge the gap in every aspect of social capital. Besides that, communication functioned as a liaison from every aspect of social capital that was used as disaster management during Mount Kelud eruption The type of communication used was interpersonal communication, where members shared activities and information face-to-face or face-to-face activities on disaster management in Mount Kelud.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123361706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.9
Ayuma Septidita Dirgantari, R. Anindita
Consumer satisfaction is the level of feeling perceived after using a product or service that is very important for the company. The purpose of this study is to analyze the attributes considered and to analyze the level of satisfaction of chili farmers that use Pseudomonas fluorescens (PF) biological agents. This study uses Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). The results reveal that there are 5 attributes of PF biological agents that the farmers choose, i.e. pest and disease control, eco-friendly, ease of application, instructions manual, and ease of obtaining. The result obtained from the calculation of CSI is 71%, so the chili farmers or the consumer are satisfied with PF biological agents.
{"title":"Farmer Satisfaction Analysis on Pseudomonas Fluorescens (PF) Biological Agent Usage of Red Pepper Commodity (A survey conducted at Junrejo Village, Batu)","authors":"Ayuma Septidita Dirgantari, R. Anindita","doi":"10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"Consumer satisfaction is the level of feeling perceived after using a product or service that is very important for the company. The purpose of this study is to analyze the attributes considered and to analyze the level of satisfaction of chili farmers that use Pseudomonas fluorescens (PF) biological agents. This study uses Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). The results reveal that there are 5 attributes of PF biological agents that the farmers choose, i.e. pest and disease control, eco-friendly, ease of application, instructions manual, and ease of obtaining. The result obtained from the calculation of CSI is 71%, so the chili farmers or the consumer are satisfied with PF biological agents.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116463925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-18DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.1.3
H. Sudarmo, S. A. Fyka
Various different factors, either direct or indirect one, contribute to decreasing production of milkfish in milkfish farms located in North Konawe. Production of milkfish in the area is relatively low and it is predicted that the milkfarmers’ inability to either allocate inputs or maximize the use of the inputs becomes the cause. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to analyze the line of production factors and production efficiency of milkfish farm in South Konawe. Path analysis was the method to analyze the direct and indirect factors affecting the production of the milkfish farm while marginal product value was the one used to analyze the price efficiency and optimal input. The findings of the study indicated that: the factors that directly affected production were the number of seed and employees as well as the amount of fertilizer while the factors indirectly affecting production were the number of seeds and employees as well as the amount of fertilizer. The milkfish farms in North Konawe would become efficient when there were 7,606 milkfish seeds, 41 employees and 427 kilograms of fertilizer.
{"title":"Production and Efficiency of Pond Fish Farming Business Milkfish","authors":"H. Sudarmo, S. A. Fyka","doi":"10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Various different factors, either direct or indirect one, contribute to decreasing production of milkfish in milkfish farms located in North Konawe. Production of milkfish in the area is relatively low and it is predicted that the milkfarmers’ inability to either allocate inputs or maximize the use of the inputs becomes the cause. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to analyze the line of production factors and production efficiency of milkfish farm in South Konawe. Path analysis was the method to analyze the direct and indirect factors affecting the production of the milkfish farm while marginal product value was the one used to analyze the price efficiency and optimal input. The findings of the study indicated that: the factors that directly affected production were the number of seed and employees as well as the amount of fertilizer while the factors indirectly affecting production were the number of seeds and employees as well as the amount of fertilizer. The milkfish farms in North Konawe would become efficient when there were 7,606 milkfish seeds, 41 employees and 427 kilograms of fertilizer.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124819343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-18DOI: 10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.1.1
M. Fatoni, N. Hanani, S. Suhartini
The nature of competition in each purse seine fishing unit leads to excess fishing capacity utilization. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting fishing capacity in the short term, knowing the level of efficiency at each purse seine fishing unit, and to analyze factors affecting technical inefficiency. This study was conducted in Sumenep, East Java. The method used was parametric inferential statistics. The method of nalysis in this study was SFA (Stochastic Frontier Analysis) and tobit model. The research results show that number of trip, amount of FADs used, and the number of crew operator operating purse seine are significant factors affecting fishing capacity, average level of technical efficiency’s of fishing unit is 36%, and the factors that negatively influence the technical inefficiency is experience of captain and the status of ownership of the vessel while the the factors that positively influence is age of captain.
{"title":"Technical Efficiency Analysis of Mini Purse Seine Fishing Unit in Sumenep District","authors":"M. Fatoni, N. Hanani, S. Suhartini","doi":"10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"The nature of competition in each purse seine fishing unit leads to excess fishing capacity utilization. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting fishing capacity in the short term, knowing the level of efficiency at each purse seine fishing unit, and to analyze factors affecting technical inefficiency. This study was conducted in Sumenep, East Java. The method used was parametric inferential statistics. The method of nalysis in this study was SFA (Stochastic Frontier Analysis) and tobit model. The research results show that number of trip, amount of FADs used, and the number of crew operator operating purse seine are significant factors affecting fishing capacity, average level of technical efficiency’s of fishing unit is 36%, and the factors that negatively influence the technical inefficiency is experience of captain and the status of ownership of the vessel while the the factors that positively influence is age of captain.","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130562015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-18DOI: 10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.1.2
Fennela Firman Sari, R. Anindita, D. Koestiono
The purpose of the study was to analyze the mapping of prol tape value chain and the critical succes factor (CSF) to define effective strategyto improve the prol tape. The sampling methods were census and snowball sampling. The data analysis methods were mapping analysis, CSF, and benchmarking. The findings showed that the agroindustrial actors spent the highest amount of money in one production process, 2,278,999.75 rupiahs, and as the consequence got the least amount of profit, 862,292.25 rupiahs. According to the agroindustry, the most criticalfactors were taste, quality, and price, while those according to the consumers were taste, quality, and expired. The factor that had highest gap score was expired (0.97) followed by innovation (0.6) and supply (0.53). Therefore, the methods of upgrading to do were process upgrading (minimizing defects in raw materials), product upgrading (improving flavors, product diversification, mentioning expiration date and increasing supply), functional upgrading (increasing machine capacity for production) and chain upgrading (shifting the chain and not involving retailers, increasing the number of stores (outlets) in strategic locations, and buying raw materials directly from tape sellers).
{"title":"Value Chain Analysis of Prol Tape Cassava in Agroindustry in Jember","authors":"Fennela Firman Sari, R. Anindita, D. Koestiono","doi":"10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.HABITAT.2017.028.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study was to analyze the mapping of prol tape value chain and the critical succes factor (CSF) to define effective strategyto improve the prol tape. The sampling methods were census and snowball sampling. The data analysis methods were mapping analysis, CSF, and benchmarking. The findings showed that the agroindustrial actors spent the highest amount of money in one production process, 2,278,999.75 rupiahs, and as the consequence got the least amount of profit, 862,292.25 rupiahs. According to the agroindustry, the most criticalfactors were taste, quality, and price, while those according to the consumers were taste, quality, and expired. The factor that had highest gap score was expired (0.97) followed by innovation (0.6) and supply (0.53). Therefore, the methods of upgrading to do were process upgrading (minimizing defects in raw materials), product upgrading (improving flavors, product diversification, mentioning expiration date and increasing supply), functional upgrading (increasing machine capacity for production) and chain upgrading (shifting the chain and not involving retailers, increasing the number of stores (outlets) in strategic locations, and buying raw materials directly from tape sellers).","PeriodicalId":190161,"journal":{"name":"The Habitat","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134388378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}